The Mid-Autumn Festival Mooncakes and Family Reunion 中秋节月饼与家庭团聚（专项训练）英语拓展阅读

The Mid-Autumn Festival:Mooncakes and Family Reunion 主题：传统文化 词数：136 建议用时：6分钟 语篇类型：说明文 The Mid-Autumn Festival is a very important traditional festival in China. It comes on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. Families get together on this day. One of the most special things about this festival is mooncakes. Making mooncakes is interesting. First, you need some flour. Mix the flour with water to make dough (面团). Then, prepare the filling. You can use sugar to make it sweet. After that, roll (擀) the dough into small pieces. Put the filling inside and shape it into a round mooncake. Finally, brush an egg on the surface and bake (烘烤) it. Mooncakes look like the full moon, and they mean family reunion. Family reunion is a big part of the Mid-Autumn Festival. It makes people feel warm and loved. 读完文章你了解到了关于中秋节的什么知识？请根据短文内容选择合适的选项。 1. When does the Mid-Autumn Festival usually come? A. on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. B. on the 15th day of the eighth solar month. C. on the 5th day of the eighth solar month. D. on the 5th day of the eighth lunar month. 2. What does the underlined word “filling” mean in Chinese? A. 外皮 B. 馅料 C. 包装 D. 工具 3. Which of the following is the right order to make mooncakes? ① Roll the dough. ② Brush an egg on the surface. ③ Prepare the filling. ④ Mix flour with water. A. ④③①② B. ③④①② C. ④①③② D. ③①④② 4. Why are mooncakes important for the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. Because they are delicious. B. Because they are easy to make. C. Because they look like the full moon and mean family reunion. D. Because they can be shared with friends. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To tell how to make mooncakes. B. To introduce the Mid-Autumn Festival, including mooncake-making and family reunion. C. To talk about the importance of family reunion. D. To introduce the history of the Mid-Autumn Festival. 词语积累 traditional adj.传统的 flour n.面粉 sugar n.糖 egg n.鸡蛋 surface n.表面 family reunion家庭团聚 拓展活动 和家人一起制作月饼吧！ 在制作过程中，可以用英语描述相关食材。制作完成后，思考思考家庭团聚的意义，并把想法写在一张纸上。 答案及解析 1. 答案：A 解析：文章提到“The Mid-Autumn Festival is a very important traditional festival in China. It comes on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month.r.”，可知中秋节在农历八月十五，答案选A。 2. 答案：B 解析：结合制作月饼的流程，先准备做外皮的面团，然后准备的应该是“馅料”，之后把馅料包进面团，所以“filling”意思是馅料，答案选B。 3. 答案：A 解析：根据文章“First, you need some flour. Mix the flour with water to make dough. Then, prepare the filling. After that, roll the dough into small pieces. …Finally, brush an egg on the surface and bake it.”，可知正确顺序是先把面粉和水混合，接着准备馅料，然后擀面团，最后在表面刷鸡蛋，答案选A。 4. 答案：C 解析：文章提到“Mooncakes look like the full moon, and they mean family reunion.”，说明月饼对中秋节重要是因为它们看起来像满月且意味着家庭团聚，答案选C。 5. 答案：B 解析：文章既介绍了中秋节，又讲述了月饼制作过程，还讨论了家庭团聚的意义，所以主旨是介绍中秋节，包括月饼制作和家庭团聚，答案选B。 短文翻译 中秋节:月饼和家庭团聚 中秋节是中国一个非常重要的传统节日。它在农历八月十五这一天到来。在这一天家人们聚在一起。 这个节日最特别的事情之一就是月饼。制作月饼很有趣。首先，你需要一些面粉。把面粉和水混合做成面团。然后，准备馅料。你可以用糖让它变甜。之后，把面团擀成小块。把馅料放进去，做成圆形的月饼。最后，在表面刷上鸡蛋液并烘烤。 月饼看起来像满月，它们意味着家庭团聚。这是中秋节很重要的一部分。它让人们感到温暖和被爱。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$The middle festival, moon cakes and family reunion the middle festival is a very important traditional festival in china. IT comes on the fifteen th day of the eighth lunar month. Families get together on this day. One of the most special things about this festival is moon cakes. Making moon cakes is interesting. First you need some flower mix the flower with water to make do. Then prepare the filling. You can use sugar to make IT sweet. After that, roll the doll into small pieces, put the filling inside and shape IT into a round mooncake finally, brush an egg on the surface and packet moon cakes look like the full moon, and they mean family reunion. Family reunion is a big part of the midst of festival IT makes people feel warm and loved.