精品解析：湖北省黄石市大冶市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

大冶市2024-2025学年度第二学期期末考试 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分；考试时间为100分钟；满分90分。 2.考生在答题前请仔细阅读答题卷中的“注意事项”，然后按要求答题。 3.所有答案均须做在答题卷相应区域，做在其他区域无效。 笔试部分（共90分） Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Can I use your pen? —Sure, but you ________ give it back to me after class. A. must B. may C. can’t D. mustn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以用你的钢笔吗？——当然可以，但你必须下课后还给我。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须；may可能；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。根据语境，同意借出钢笔的同时，提出“下课后归还”的要求，这种要求带有强制性，“must”符合语境，故选A。 2. —Can I take a ________ for Steve? —Yes. Please tell him to take his soccer ball to school tomorrow. A. walk B. photo C. shower D. message 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能给史蒂夫带个口信吗？——可以。请告诉他明天把他的足球带到学校来。 考查名词辨析。walk步行；photo照片；shower洗澡；message口信。take a message for sb.是固定短语，意为“给某人带口信”，根据“Please tell him to take his soccer ball to school tomorrow.”可知，此为口信内容，即明天把足球带到学校来。故选D。 3. —Why are you all wet? —It rained ________ and I didn’t take an umbrella. A. brightly B. suddenly C. finally D. quietly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么全身都湿了？——天突然下起了雨，而且我没带伞。 考查副词辨析。brightly明亮地；suddenly突然地；finally最终；quietly安静地。根据“It rained ... and I didn’t take an umbrella.”可知，全身湿透是因为雨下得突然且没带伞，故选B。 4. —What’s the weather like there? —There has been no rain for two months, so it is really ________. A. dry B. sunny C. cloudy D. windy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那里的天气怎么样？——已经两个月没下雨了，所以天气真的很干燥。 考查形容词辨析。dry干燥的；sunny晴朗的；cloudy多云的；windy有风的。根据“There has been no rain for two months”可知，长时间没下雨会导致天气干燥，故选A。 5. —Where is Ms Black? —Look! She is standing ________ those children. A. through B. between C. among D. from 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——布莱克女士在哪里？——看，她正站在那些孩子中间。 考查介词辨析。through穿过；between在两者之间；among在三者或三者以上之间；from来自。根据“She is standing...those children.”可知，她站在那些孩子们中间，此处为三者以上，用among。故选C。 6. —Tony, together with his friends, ________ the school at the moment. —It’s meaningful to our students. Let’s join them. A. cleans B. is cleaning C. clean D. cleaned 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——托尼和他的朋友们此刻正在打扫学校。——这对我们学生来说很有意义。让我们加入他们吧。 考查动词时态。根据句中的时间状语“at the moment”可知，句子应用现在进行时，其结构为“be + 现在分词”，排除A、C、D选项。 另外，“together with his friends”是伴随状语，句子的主语是“Tony”，为第三人称单数，所以be动词用“is”，clean的现在分词是cleaning。 故选B。 7. —Whose book is this? —The book doesn’t belong to ________. It’s ________. A. me; her B. mine; hers C. me; hers D. mine; her 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的书？——这本书不属于我。它是她的。 考查代词辨析。me我，人称代词宾格；her她（人称代词宾格）/她的（形容词性物主代词）；mine我的，名词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。 第一个空，“belong to”后接人称代词宾格，构成belong to sb.，表示“属于某人”，所以排除B、D选项； 第二个空，空后没有名词，需要用名词性物主代词来指代“她的书”，“hers”相当于“her book”，而“her”是形容词性物主代词，后面必须接名词，因此排除A选项。 故选C。 8. —Why are you so happy? —Because my mother promised ________ a computer for me. A. to buy B. buying C. buys D. buy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么这么开心？——因为我妈妈答应给我买一台电脑。 考查非谓语动词。to buy买，动词不定式；buying买，动名词/现在分词；buys买，动词第三人称单数形式；buy买，动词原形。根据“my mother promised…”可知，这里需要用promise to do sth表示“承诺做某事”，to buy符合语境，指妈妈答应做的事情是买电脑。故选A。 9. —What does your friend Clark look like? —He ________ be short and heavy, but now he is tall and handsome. A. had to B. belonged to C. lied to D. used to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的朋友Clark长什么样？——他过去个子矮、身体胖，但现在又高又帅。 考查动词短语。had to不得不；belonged to属于；lied to位于；used to过去常常。根据“but now he is tall and handsome”可知，与过去形成对比，表示“过去是……”，符合used to的含义。故选D。 10. —________? — Yes. A bowl of beef and tomato noodles. A. How’s it going B. May I take your order C. What would you like to drink D. What did you have for breakfast 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——可以点餐了吗？——是的。一碗番茄牛肉面。 考查交际用语。How’s it going怎么样；May I take your order您可以点菜了吗；What would you like to drink您想要喝些什么；What did you have for breakfast您早餐吃什么。根据“Yes. A bowl of beef and tomato noodles.”可知，表述要点的餐是一碗牛肉番茄面。因此上文应该是询问是否要点餐，选项B“您可以点菜了吗？”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’m Han Mei and I’m a middle school student. I live with my family in a new house. It isn’t big, but it is very ____11____. There are six people in my family: my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me. It’s 10:00 on Sunday morning. We are all at home. My mother is singing. Listen! Her ____12____ is so beautiful. My mother thinks singing can make her ____13____. What about my grandmother? She is ____14____ soup in the kitchen. It smells very delicious. My grandmother is good ____15____ cooking, and she often learns cooking from the Internet. Where is my father? He is in the study, and he is reading ____16____ news on the phone. He can know a lot from the news. The old man on the sofa is my grandfather. He is reading a book about the ____17____. There is a computer beside him. He really wants to learn how to use it. My brother will go to college next year, ____18____ his English is not good. He is learning English in his room now. I am interested in art. My art teacher says I draw very well. One of my ____19____ will be on show at the art festival. It is a piece of ____20____ news for me. I want to share it with my good friend. Now I am talking with her on the phone. I have a happy family. Do you think so? 11. A. tidy B. useful C. noisy D. different 12. A. habit B. hobby C. voice D. weight 13. A. sad B. happy C. safe D. sorry 14. A. making B. drinking C. taking D. ordering 15. A. with B. for C. to D. at 16. A. much B. more C. some D. any 17. A. movie B. computer C. life D. game 18. A. or B. so C. and D. but 19. A. films B. cards C. paintings D. books 20. A. perfect B. bad C. cute D. boring 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中学生韩梅在周日上午描述家中六口人的活动，展现了她幸福的家庭生活。 【11题详解】 句意：它不大，但是非常整洁。 tidy整洁的；useful有用的；noisy吵闹的；different不同的。前文提到“new house”，结合转折词“but”以及对家庭环境的整体积极描述，可知房子虽不大但很整洁，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：听！她的声音真好听。 habit习惯；hobby爱好；voice声音；weight体重。前文提到“My mother is singing”，此处描述的是唱歌的声音，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我妈妈认为唱歌能让她开心。 sad难过的；happy开心的；safe安全的；sorry抱歉的。唱歌通常是让人愉悦的事情，结合语境，唱歌能让她开心，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：她正在厨房做汤。 making制作；drinking喝；taking拿；ordering订购。make soup是固定短语，意为“做汤”，且后文提到“It smells very delicious”，符合做汤的语境，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我奶奶擅长做饭，她经常从网上学习烹饪。 with和……一起；for为了；to到；at在……方面。be good at是固定短语，意为“擅长……”，故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：他正在手机上看一些新闻。 much许多（修饰不可数名词）；more更多；some一些（用于肯定句）；any一些（用于否定句或疑问句）。此处是肯定句，修饰“news”（不可数名词），“some news”表示“一些新闻”，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他正在读一本关于电脑的书。 movie电影；computer电脑；life生活；game游戏。后文提到“There is a computer beside him. He really wants to learn how to use it.”，说明他在学习使用电脑，所以读的是关于电脑的书，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我哥哥明年要上大学，但是他英语不好。 or或者；so所以；and和；but但是。“will go to college”与“English is not good”之间是转折关系，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我的一幅画将在艺术节上展出。 films电影；cards卡片；paintings画；books书。前文提到“I am interested in art. My art teacher says I draw very well.”，可知是画作参展，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：这对我来说是个极好的消息。 perfect极好的；bad坏的；cute可爱的；boring无聊的。画作能参展是好消息，“perfect news”符合语境，故选A。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读两篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A A good app Kinds of exercises There are easy things like walking, running, simple jumps, and easy body moves like push-ups (俯卧撑) and sit-ups. There is also some hard exercise. Special plan for you It makes a plan only for you. It wants to know: * How old are you? * What’s your weight? * Would you like to become thin or strong? * How much free time do you have to do sports? See your progress It uses pictures to write down the following things about you like: * When do you do sports? * How many times do you exercise? Tips (提示) for you It sends you some messages. These messages tell you: * It’s time to do some exercise. * You need to drink water, or stop sports and have a break. Share with others You can show your good things from exercise like how far you run or how many sit-ups you do. You can also show pictures of you doing sports and your feelings about it on the phone with your friends or other users. 21. What kind of app is this? A. A food app. B. A trip app. C. A game app. D. An exercise app. 22. What does the app need to make a special plan for you? ① Your age. ② Your goal. ③ Your name. ④ Your weight. ⑤ Your free time on sports. A. ①②③④ B. ①③④⑤ C. ②③④⑤ D. ①②④⑤ 23. The app can show your progress by using ________. A. maps B. cards C. pictures D. lessons 24. What tips can you get from the app? A. When should you do exercise? B. How long do you spend on exercise? C. How much water do you need to drink? D. What time should you have dinner? 25. What can you get from the app? A. Both the old and the young can use the app easily. B. You can share your feelings about exercise using the app. C. Using the app, you can only do easy and simple exercise. D. You can use the app to tell other users your ideas about life. 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一款锻炼应用。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kinds of exercises”以及通读全文可知，这是一种关于锻炼的应用。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It makes a plan only for you. It wants to know: * How old are you? * What’s your weight? * Would you like to become thin or strong? * How much free time do you have to do sports?”可知，需要年龄、体重、目标、空闲时间。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It uses pictures to write down the following things about you like”可知，用图片展示进度。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s time to do some exercise.”可知，能知道锻炼时间。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can also show pictures of you doing sports and your feelings about it on the phone with your friends or other users.”可知，能分享锻炼感受。故选B。 B Alan is a middle school student. It’s Sunday today. He doesn’t go to school. He wants to play with his friends in the morning. He is looking outside from his bedroom. It is raining hard and windy outside. He really wants the rain and the wind to stop right now so that he can go out to meet his friends. The rain stops in the afternoon. He comes out from his house. The air is clean. The trees and the clouds are clean too. Everything is new. The clouds go, and the sun comes out. A big rainbow (彩虹) crosses the sky. People here do not often see a rainbow. So Alan asks his father, “How does the rainbow form (形成)?” “When the sun shines on the raindrops (雨滴), the rainbow comes out. From this, we can learn we can’t see rainbows if it doesn’t rain,” Alan’s father tells him. “I see,” says Alan. Then he calls his friends and asks them to go out. Alan and his friends have a good time. Alan is very happy. He learns from the rain: when we meet bad things, just enjoy them, and everything will be better. 26. What’s the weather like in the morning? A. Sunny and windy. B. Rainy and sunny. C. Rainy and windy. D. Snowy and windy. 27. What does Alan want to do on Sunday morning? A. To go to school. B. To play with his friends. C. To do his homework. D. To watch TV at home. 28. What can we know from paragraph (段落) 3? A. Here comes heavy rain. B. Nothing is clean and new. C. Playing with friends is happy. D. The rainbow comes out after the rain. 29. Which of the following (以下内容) shows how Alan’s feeling changes over time? A. worried→surprised→happy B. sad→relaxed→terrible C. sad→happy→relaxed D. worried→terrible→surprised 30. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Try to find answers in life. B. The rainbow can bring good luck. C. Don’t be afraid of bad things. D. The father should be always with kids. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Alan的一个星期天上午因为下雨而不能与朋友外出玩耍的经历，以及雨停后出现彩虹的景象和他的感悟。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is raining hard and windy outside.”可知，早上的天气是多雨且多风的。故选C。 27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He wants to play with his friends in the morning.”可知，Alan周日早上想和他的朋友们一起玩。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The rain stops in the afternoon... The clouds go, and the sun comes out. A big rainbow (彩虹) crosses the sky.”可知，雨后出现了彩虹。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He really wants the rain and the wind to stop right now so that he can go out to meet his friends.”可知，Alan一开始因天气不好无法外出而担忧；根据“People here do not often see a rainbow.”以及他向父亲询问彩虹形成的原因，可推测他看到罕见的彩虹时是惊讶的；根据“Alan and his friends have a good time. Alan is very happy.”可知，最后他很开心。所以他的情绪变化是担忧→惊讶→开心。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“He learns from the rain: when we meet bad things, just enjoy them, and everything will be better.”可知，作者想告诉我们不要害怕不好的事情。故选C。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The summer holiday is coming. During the holiday, you can’t see your friends or teachers. You can’t do sports at school with your classmates. You must stay at home. Do you think it’s boring? Are you happy now? ____31____ ◆Have healthy habits. Eat healthy food and don’t go to bed late. Doing many sports at home will help you stay in good health. ____32____ ◆____33____ If you are not happy, you can find your parents or teachers and ask them for help. You can ask your friends for help too. ◆Say no to computer games. Do not play computer games or watch Douyin. ____34____ And it will not help you be happy. ◆Find new interests. You can do some interesting things, like reading books and drawing pictures. ◆Go out with families. Summer is a good season for going out. ____35____ You can also find new places with your families and enjoy different air and sunshine. A. Ask for help. B. It’s not good for your health. C. Good health helps you be happy. D. Some people like to play games. E. You can choose the right places to go to. F. If you are not happy, these tips will help you. 【答案】31. F 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何在暑假期间保持快乐和健康，并给出了一些建议。 【31题详解】 根据“You must stay at home. Do you think it’s boring?”可知，此处应是引出建议。选项F“如果你不开心，这些建议会帮助你。”符合语境。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据“Doing many sports at home will help you stay in good health. ”可知，此处应是健康与开心的关联。选项C“良好的健康有助于你开心。”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“If you are not happy, you can find your parents or teachers and ask them for help. ”可知，此处是“求助”相关标题。选项A“寻求帮助。”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“Do not play computer games or watch Douyin.”可知，此处是说网络游戏不好的影响。选项B“这对你的健康不好。”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“Summer is a good season for going out.”以及“You can also find new places with your families and enjoy different air and sunshine.”可知，此处在说选择合适的外出地点。选项E“你可以选择合适的地方去。”符合语境。故选E。 Ⅳ. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 friend however, hotel be protect around everywhere number their kill What does it feel like when you eat breakfast with a giraffe? I can tell you about my experience. I like to travel ____36____ the world and write about my trips. Years ago, I went to a giraffe ____37____ in Kenya, Africa. This hotel is home to many giraffes. They are ____38____ to people. When travelers eat outside, the giraffes will put ____39____ heads towards them and ask for some food. When I ____40____ at the hotel, I enjoyed sitting on a tree and feeding the giraffes. It seems that giraffes are ____41____. People can see them in zoos. ____42____, they are in danger. The ____43____ of giraffes has gone down (减少) by more than 40% in the past 30 years. The reason for this is that people are ____44____ giraffes. They are also destroying (破坏) their homes to build more houses. It is time to ____45____ this special animal before it is too late. 【答案】36. around 37. hotel 38. friendly 39. their 40. was 41. everywhere 42. However 43. number 44. killing 45. protect 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在非洲肯尼亚一家长颈鹿旅馆的经历，以及长颈鹿虽看似常见却正面临生存危险，需要得到保护的情况。 【36题详解】 句意：我喜欢环游世界并写下我的旅行经历。根据“the world”可知，此处表示“环游世界”，备选词around“围绕、环绕”符合语境。故填around。 【37题详解】 句意：几年前，我去了非洲肯尼亚的一家长颈鹿旅馆。根据后句“This hotel is home to many giraffes.”可知，此处提到的是“旅馆”，备选词hotel“旅馆”符合语境。故填hotel。 【38题详解】 句意：它们对人很友好。根据后句“When travelers eat outside, the giraffes will put...heads towards them and ask for some food.”可知，长颈鹿会向游客要食物，说明它们对人很友好，备选词friend的形容词形式friendly“友好的”符合语境。故填friendly。 【39题详解】 句意：当游客在外面吃饭时，长颈鹿会把它们的头伸向游客，索要一些食物。根据“heads”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词，备选词their“它们的”符合语境，指代长颈鹿的头。故填their。 【40题详解】 句意：当我在旅馆的时候，我喜欢坐在树上喂长颈鹿。根据“at the hotel”可知，此处表示“在某地”，句子时态为一般过去时，主语是I，备选词be的过去式was符合语境。故填was。 41题详解】 句意：长颈鹿似乎无处不在。根据后句“People can see them in zoos.”可知，人们在动物园能看到长颈鹿，说明它们好像到处都有，备选词everywhere“到处”符合语境。故填everywhere。 【42题详解】 句意：然而，它们正处于危险之中。前句说长颈鹿似乎无处不在，后句说它们处于危险中，前后句是转折关系，备选词however“然而”符合语境，句首首字母需大写。故填However。 【43题详解】 句意：在过去30年里，长颈鹿的数量减少了40%以上。根据“has gone down (减少) by more than 40%”可知，此处指的是长颈鹿的数量，备选词number“数量”符合语境。故填number。 【44题详解】 句意：原因是人们正在猎杀长颈鹿。根据前句“They are in danger”可知，长颈鹿处于危险中，结合备选词，kill“杀死”符合语境，由"are"可知句子时态为现在进行时，kill的现在分词形式是killing。故填killing。 【45题详解】 句意：是时候保护这种特殊的动物了，否则就太晚了。根据前文提到长颈鹿数量减少、处于危险中，可知此处表示需要保护它们，备选词protect“保护”符合语境，“It is time to do sth.”为固定句型，所以用动词原形。故填protect。 Ⅴ. 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据汉语提示，补全下列英文句子。（每空限填一词） 46. 礼貌待人，互相尊重。 ________ ________ and treat one another with respect. 【答案】 ①. Be ②. polite 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处是祈使句，第一空需用be动词原形，句首首字母大写；第二空表示“有礼貌的”，应填polite，是形容词。故填Be；polite。 47. 我期待不久见到你！ I’m looking forward ________ ________ you soon 【答案】 ①. to ②. seeing 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”；to为介词，后接动名词形式；“见到”see。故填to；seeing。 48. 一天一个苹果，医生远离你。 An apple a day ________ the doctor ________. 【答案】 ①. keeps ②. away 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，“使……远离”keep ... away。主语An apple a day是单数概念，句子描述客观事实需用一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式keeps。故填keeps；away。 49. 尽管天气糟糕，这里的许多人仍然情绪高涨。 Although the weather is bad, many people here are ________ high ________. 【答案】 ①. in ②. spirits 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用in high spirits“情绪高涨”，为固定短语。故填in；spirits。 50. 我花费了几个月的时间去学习如何画好一匹马。 ________ ________ me months to learn how to paint a horse well. 【答案】 ①. It ②. took 【解析】 【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知，“做某事花费某人多长时间”常用It takes sb. some time to do sth.结构；“花费了”表示时态为一般过去时，所以谓语动词用took。故填It；took。 Ⅵ. 读写结合（共两节，满分20分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Summer vacation is coming. Some students like to take a trip. Some love to join different clubs. What about going out to read books? Sichuan Library is a nice place to spend the summer vacation. Sichuan Library is at 4 Renmin West Road, next to Sichuan Art Museum. It’s one of China’s earliest public (公共的) libraries. It was first built in 1912, and this newly-built one was in use in 2015 with over 5,000,000 books. Sichuan Library is open from 9:00 to 21:00 every day but Monday. There are seven reading floors in it. The first floor is mainly for children and teenagers (aged 13~19) to read. Chinese books are from the first floor to the seventh floor. If you want to read English books, just go up to the sixth floor. Sichuan Library is the “Starlight Reading Hall”. It runs from the third floor to the sixth floor. When you are reading, you may find yourself on a large ship made of books in the starry (布满星星的) night. Let reading be a habit. Sichuan Library is a place you can’t miss. 51. Sichuan Library is ________ Sichuan Art Museum. (不超过2词) 52. You can read English books on ________ in Sichuan Library. (不超过5词) 53. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (根据短文内容填空。) Sichuan Library History It is ________ old. (不超过5词) It is one of China’s earliest public libraries. The Starlight Reading Hall is like ________ made of books in the starry night. (不超过5词) 54. When can we go to Sichuan Library to read books? _________________________________________________ 【答案】51. next to 52. the sixth floor 53. ①. over 100 years ②. a large ship 54. From 9:00 to 21:00 every day but Monday. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍性说明文，主要介绍四川图书馆的地理位置、开放时间、楼层功能、英文书所在楼层以及特色阅读厅等内容，鼓励读者在暑假中前往阅读。 【51题详解】 根据第二段“Sichuan Library is at 4 Renmin West Road, next to Sichuan Art Museum.”可知，四川图书馆在四川美术馆旁边。故填next to。 52题详解】 根据第三段“If you want to read English books, just go up to the sixth floor.”可知，英文书在六楼。故填the sixth floor。 【53题详解】 ①根据第二段“It was first built in 1912”并结合当前年份可知，该图书馆已有100多年历史。故填over 100 years。 ②根据第四段“When you are reading, you may find yourself on a large ship made of books in the starry night.”可知，星光阅读厅像一艘书做成的大船。故填a large ship。 【54题详解】 根据文中“Sichuan Library is open from 9:00 to 21:00 every day but Monday.”可知，图书馆每天9点到21点开放，但星期一除外。故填From 9:00 to 21:00 every day but Monday. 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分10分） 55. 假设你是Li Tao，以下是你的美国笔友Steve发给你的邮件。请阅读邮件内容，用英语给Steve写一封邮件回复。 Dear Li Tao, It was Dragon Boat Festival a few days ago. How did you and your family celebrate it this year? What did you do? What did you eat? Write to me soon. Yours, Steve 要求： 1. 语句通顺，表述连贯，书写工整； 2. 回复须回答邮件中的所有问题，可适当发挥； 3. 词数：60词左右 (短文开头和结尾部分已给出，且不计入总词数)。 Dear Steve, I’m very glad to get your email. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Tao 【答案】例文 Dear Steve, I’m very glad to get your email. This Dragon Boat Festival was great. My family and I celebrated it together. We watched exciting dragon boat races in the morning. In the afternoon, my mom taught me to make zongzi, which are sticky rice dumplings with delicious fillings. We ate a lot of zongzi, eggs and other traditional food for dinner. It was a happy day. Best wishes! Yours, Li Tao 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封邮件回复； ②时态：主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：需介绍端午节庆祝方式、所做事情及所吃食物等，可适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达收到邮件的喜悦，并总体评价今年的端午节； 第二步，详细描述和家人一起庆祝端午节的活动以及晚餐吃的食物； 第三步，总结这是愉快的一天，呼应开头的积极感受。 [亮点词汇] ①celebrated庆祝 ②dragon boat races龙舟比赛 ③traditional food传统食物 [高分句型] ①In the afternoon, my mom taught me to make zongzi, which are sticky rice dumplings with delicious fillings. (which引导定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 大冶市2024-2025学年度第二学期期末考试 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分；考试时间为100分钟；满分90分。 2.考生在答题前请仔细阅读答题卷中的“注意事项”，然后按要求答题。 3.所有答案均须做在答题卷相应区域，做在其他区域无效。 笔试部分（共90分） Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Can I use your pen? —Sure, but you ________ give it back to me after class. A. must B. may C. can’t D. mustn’t 2. —Can I take a ________ for Steve? —Yes. Please tell him to take his soccer ball to school tomorrow. A. walk B. photo C. shower D. message 3. —Why are you all wet? —It rained ________ and I didn’t take an umbrella. A. brightly B. suddenly C. finally D. quietly 4. —What’s the weather like there? —There has been no rain for two months, so it is really ________. A. dry B. sunny C. cloudy D. windy 5. —Where is Ms Black? —Look! She is standing ________ those children. A. through B. between C. among D. from 6. —Tony, together with his friends, ________ the school at the moment. —It’s meaningful to our students. Let’s join them. A. cleans B. is cleaning C. clean D. cleaned 7. —Whose book is this? —The book doesn’t belong to ________. It’s ________. A me; her B. mine; hers C. me; hers D. mine; her 8. —Why are you so happy? —Because my mother promised ________ a computer for me. A. to buy B. buying C. buys D. buy 9. —What does your friend Clark look like? —He ________ be short and heavy, but now he is tall and handsome. A. had to B. belonged to C. lied to D. used to 10. —________? — Yes. A bowl of beef and tomato noodles. A. How’s it going B. May I take your order C. What would you like to drink D. What did you have for breakfast Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’m Han Mei and I’m a middle school student. I live with my family in a new house. It isn’t big but it is very ____11____. There are six people in my family: my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me. It’s 10:00 on Sunday morning. We are all at home. My mother is singing. Listen! Her ____12____ is so beautiful. My mother thinks singing can make her ____13____. What about my grandmother? She is ____14____ soup in the kitchen. It smells very delicious. My grandmother is good ____15____ cooking, and she often learns cooking from the Internet. Where is my father? He is in the study, and he is reading ____16____ news on the phone. He can know a lot from the news. The old man on the sofa is my grandfather. He is reading a book about the ____17____. There is a computer beside him. He really wants to learn how to use it. My brother will go to college next year, ____18____ his English is not good. He is learning English in his room now. I am interested in art. My art teacher says I draw very well. One of my ____19____ will be on show at the art festival. It is a piece of ____20____ news for me. I want to share it with my good friend. Now I am talking with her on the phone. I have a happy family. Do you think so? 11. A. tidy B. useful C. noisy D. different 12 A. habit B. hobby C. voice D. weight 13. A. sad B. happy C. safe D. sorry 14. A. making B. drinking C. taking D. ordering 15. A. with B. for C. to D. at 16. A. much B. more C. some D. any 17. A. movie B. computer C. life D. game 18. A. or B. so C. and D. but 19. A. films B. cards C. paintings D. books 20. A. perfect B. bad C. cute D. boring Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读两篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A A good app Kinds of exercises There are easy things like walking, running, simple jumps, and easy body moves like push-ups (俯卧撑) and sit-ups. There is also some hard exercise. Special plan for you It makes a plan only for you. It wants to know: * How old are you? * What’s your weight? * Would you like to become thin or strong? * How much free time do you have to do sports? See your progress It uses pictures to write down the following things about you like: * When do you do sports? * How many times do you exercise? Tips (提示) for you It sends you some messages. These messages tell you: * It’s time to do some exercise. * You need to drink water, or stop sports and have a break. Share with others You can show your good things from exercise like how far you run or how many sit-ups you do. You can also show pictures of you doing sports and your feelings about it on the phone with your friends or other users. 21. What kind of app is this? A. A food app. B. A trip app. C. A game app. D. An exercise app. 22. What does the app need to make a special plan for you? ① Your age. ② Your goal. ③ Your name. ④ Your weight. ⑤ Your free time on sports. A. ①②③④ B. ①③④⑤ C. ②③④⑤ D. ①②④⑤ 23. The app can show your progress by using ________. A. maps B. cards C. pictures D. lessons 24. What tips can you get from the app? A. When should you do exercise? B. How long do you spend on exercise? C. How much water do you need to drink? D. What time should you have dinner? 25. What can you get from the app? A. Both the old and the young can use the app easily. B. You can share your feelings about exercise using the app. C. Using the app, you can only do easy and simple exercise. D. You can use the app to tell other users your ideas about life. B Alan is a middle school student. It’s Sunday today. He doesn’t go to school. He wants to play with his friends in the morning. He is looking outside from his bedroom. It is raining hard and windy outside. He really wants the rain and the wind to stop right now so that he can go out to meet his friends. The rain stops in the afternoon. He comes out from his house. The air is clean. The trees and the clouds are clean too. Everything is new. The clouds go, and the sun comes out. A big rainbow (彩虹) crosses the sky. People here do not often see a rainbow. So Alan asks his father, “How does the rainbow form (形成)?” “When the sun shines on the raindrops (雨滴), the rainbow comes out. From this, we can learn we can’t see rainbows if it doesn’t rain,” Alan’s father tells him. “I see,” says Alan. Then he calls his friends and asks them to go out. Alan and his friends have a good time. Alan is very happy. He learns from the rain: when we meet bad things, just enjoy them, and everything will be better. 26. What’s the weather like in the morning? A. Sunny and windy. B. Rainy and sunny. C. Rainy and windy. D. Snowy and windy. 27. What does Alan want to do on Sunday morning? A. To go to school. B. To play with his friends. C To do his homework. D. To watch TV at home. 28. What can we know from paragraph (段落) 3? A. Here comes heavy rain. B. Nothing is clean and new. C. Playing with friends is happy. D. The rainbow comes out after the rain. 29. Which of the following (以下内容) shows how Alan’s feeling changes over time? A. worried→surprised→happy B. sad→relaxed→terrible C sad→happy→relaxed D. worried→terrible→surprised 30. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Try to find answers in life. B. The rainbow can bring good luck. C. Don’t be afraid of bad things. D. The father should be always with kids. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The summer holiday is coming. During the holiday, you can’t see your friends or teachers. You can’t do sports at school with your classmates. You must stay at home. Do you think it’s boring? Are you happy now? ____31____ ◆Have healthy habits. Eat healthy food and don’t go to bed late. Doing many sports at home will help you stay in good health. ____32____ ◆____33____ If you are not happy, you can find your parents or teachers and ask them for help. You can ask your friends for help too. ◆Say no to computer games. Do not play computer games or watch Douyin. ____34____ And it will not help you be happy. ◆Find new interests. You can do some interesting things, like reading books and drawing pictures. ◆Go out with families. Summer is a good season for going out. ____35____ You can also find new places with your families and enjoy different air and sunshine. A. Ask for help. B. It’s not good for your health. C. Good health helps you be happy. D. Some people like to play games. E. You can choose the right places to go to. F. If you are not happy, these tips will help you. Ⅳ. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 friend, however, hotel be protect around everywhere number their kill What does it feel like when you eat breakfast with a giraffe? I can tell you about my experience. I like to travel ____36____ the world and write about my trips. Years ago, I went to a giraffe ____37____ in Kenya, Africa. This hotel is home to many giraffes. They are ____38____ to people. When travelers eat outside, the giraffes will put ____39____ heads towards them and ask for some food. When I ____40____ at the hotel, I enjoyed sitting on a tree and feeding the giraffes. It seems that giraffes are ____41____. People can see them in zoos. ____42____, they are in danger. The ____43____ of giraffes has gone down (减少) by more than 40% in the past 30 years. The reason for this is that people are ____44____ giraffes. They are also destroying (破坏) their homes to build more houses. It is time to ____45____ this special animal before it is too late. Ⅴ. 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据汉语提示，补全下列英文句子。（每空限填一词） 46. 礼貌待人，互相尊重。 ________ ________ and treat one another with respect. 47. 我期待不久见到你！ I’m looking forward ________ ________ you soon 48. 一天一个苹果，医生远离你。 An apple a day ________ the doctor ________. 49. 尽管天气糟糕，这里的许多人仍然情绪高涨。 Although the weather is bad, many people here are ________ high ________. 50. 我花费了几个月的时间去学习如何画好一匹马。 ________ ________ me months to learn how to paint a horse well. Ⅵ. 读写结合（共两节，满分20分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Summer vacation is coming. Some students like to take a trip. Some love to join different clubs. What about going out to read books? Sichuan Library is a nice place to spend the summer vacation. Sichuan Library is at 4 Renmin West Road, next to Sichuan Art Museum. It’s one of China’s earliest public (公共的) libraries. It was first built in 1912, and this newly-built one was in use in 2015 with over 5,000,000 books. Sichuan Library is open from 9:00 to 21:00 every day but Monday. There are seven reading floors in it. The first floor is mainly for children and teenagers (aged 13~19) to read. Chinese books are from the first floor to the seventh floor. If you want to read English books, just go up to the sixth floor. Sichuan Library is the “Starlight Reading Hall”. It runs from the third floor to the sixth floor. When you are reading, you may find yourself on a large ship made of books in the starry (布满星星的) night. Let reading be a habit. Sichuan Library is a place you can’t miss. 51. Sichuan Library is ________ Sichuan Art Museum. (不超过2词) 52. You can read English books on ________ in Sichuan Library. (不超过5词) 53. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (根据短文内容填空。) Sichuan Library History It is ________ old. (不超过5词) It is one of China’s earliest public libraries. The Starlight Reading Hall is like ________ made of books in the starry night. (不超过5词) 54. When can we go to Sichuan Library to read books? _________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分10分） 55. 假设你是Li Tao，以下是你的美国笔友Steve发给你的邮件。请阅读邮件内容，用英语给Steve写一封邮件回复。 Dear Li Tao, It was Dragon Boat Festival a few days ago. How did you and your family celebrate it this year? What did you do? What did you eat? Write to me soon. Yours, Steve 要求： 1. 语句通顺，表述连贯，书写工整； 2. 回复须回答邮件中的所有问题，可适当发挥； 3. 词数：60词左右 (短文开头和结尾部分已给出，且不计入总词数)。 Dear Steve, I’m very glad to get your email. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Tao 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $