精品解析：山东省临沂市平邑县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度下学期期末素养监测 七年级英语（B卷） 2025.6 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页。满分100分，考试时间90分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，只须将答题卡交回。 2．答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。 一、听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） （一）听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。 1．______ 2．______ 3．______ 4．______ 5．______ （二）听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。 6．What does Bob like for dinner? A．Hamburgers. B．Ice-cream. C．Chicken. 7．How’s the weather in Sanya? A．cloudy. B．rainy. C．sunny. 8．Where are the two speakers? A．In a restaurant. B．In a hotel. C．In a supermarket. 9．What sport does the boy like? A．Ping-pong. B．Football. C．Volleyball. 10．When will they meet? A．At 6:15. B．At 5:45. C．At 6:30. （三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11．Linda has to read English before breakfast in the morning. 12．Linda can’t play the piano at weekends. 13．Linda doesn’t have to do homework after she does the dishes. 14．Linda has a good time because her parents are strict with her. 15．The passage mainly tells Linda’s family rules. （四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 16．Where are Lisa and Jim? Lisa and Jim are at Lisa’s ______. 17．How old is the cat? The cat is ______ 18．What can Jim’s dog do? Jim’s dog can walk ______. 19．What does Lisa think of Jim’s dog? Lisa thinks Jim’s dog is ______. 20．When will (将) Lisa go to Jim’s home? Lisa will go to Jim’s home on ______. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分。） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A These are all the messages that Annie got yesterday. Read them carefully and find the best answers to the questions. Annie, Happy Feet is on at New Times Theater Would you like to see it? Chris Annie, Buy some milk and sugar on your way home. Thanks. Jack Annie, I found a new brand of dog food. Rover just loves it. You should get some for your pet Della! Lisa Annie, Mr. White said that he had made your computer work well. You can go and get it between 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. tomorrow. Steve 1. What do you think “Happy Feet” is? A. A film. B. A book. C. A song. 2. What did Jack ask Annie to do? A. Go to a cinema. B. Get her computer back. C. Buy some milk and sugar. 3. What may be the name of Lisa’s pet? A. Della. B. Steve. C. Rover. 4 What time can Annie get her computer back? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. B This is a bright sunny Saturday morning. It’s about 8:00 a.m. at the moment. Students are busy with their daily activities. Xiao Ming is shopping in a store and choosing beautiful gifts. Because Teachers’ Day is coming soon. Xiao Hong is painting in the park. She is painting a colorful flower in the shining sun. She loves painting very much. Not far (远) away, some of her classmates are riding bikes. They are laughing and enjoying the fresh air and warm sunshine. When they are riding, they are running after each other. On the other side, Xiao Li is jogging with his sister. He enjoys the joy of exercise in the park. The students’ life is full of energy. The sun is shining brightly. And they are enjoying each moment in their life. Every day is a new beginning and making beautiful and sweet memories (回忆) for them. 5. What is Paragraph 3 mainly (主要) about? A. About park exercising. B. About school studying. C. About park activities. 6. How are the students feeling when riding their bikes? A. Unhappy. B. Happy. C. Tired. 7. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)? A. The students. B. The memories. C. The activities. 8. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Bright sunshine B. A happy Saturday C. Teachers’ Day C The red panda is a cute and interesting animal. It is small and has reddish-brown fur. The red panda lives in the mountains of China. It likes to climb trees and is very good at it. It has a big tail and the tail helps a lot when it climbs. The red panda eats bamboo, just like the black and white panda. It also eats fruits and eggs. It has sharp teeth to help it catch its food. The red panda goes out at night and sleeps during the day. It is a solitary animal and it does not like to be around other red pandas. Sadly, the red panda is in danger now. The red pandas lose their homes and sometimes can’t find food because people cut down trees for farming. Also, many people kill red pandas for their beautiful fur. The red panda is a special and beautiful animal. We all should try our best to help them. 9. Why is the red panda good at climbing trees? A. Because it is small. B. Because its big tail helps a lot. C. Because its teeth are sharp. 10. What is NOT the red panda’s food? A. Eggs. B. Fruits. C. Vegetables. 11. What does the underlined word “solitary” mean? A. Living alone. B. Living in a group. C. Eating meat. 12. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. What the red panda eats. B. Where the red panda lives. C. Why the red panda is in danger. D Huabobo is a kind of traditional (传统的) food in Shandong. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special (特殊的) days, such as festivals, weddings (婚礼) and birthdays. So there are many factories for making Huabobo in Shandong. Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes Huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village. There are about 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of Huabobo. Yu and her workers spent a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show love to her Huabobo. Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. Huabobo comes in different colors and shapes (形状), like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s delicious. For people in Shandong, Huabobo is a symbol (象征) of the Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people’s wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong. 13. Who taught Yu Lili to make Huabobo? A. She herself. B. Her grandmother. C. Her workers. 14. What is the third paragraph (第三段) about? A. What Huabobo is. B. Who like Huabobo. C. How people make Huabobo. 15. Which picture shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 16. What can we know about Yu Lili? A. She has a factory in Sichuan. B. She could make Huabobo by herself (她自己) when she was a child. C. Her Huabobo is popular with many young people. E 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Frank lived on a farm with his parents and three brothers. He didn’t play games, go fishing or help out with the animals like his brothers. The boy spent all his free time sitting on the chair with his nose in a book. ____17____ “That is not a normal (正常) boy. Maybe he doesn’t love us,” the old sheep said to his friends, the horse and the pig. The horse said, “I don’t think so. ____18____ There must be something special about those books.” The pig said, “Why don’t we find out for ourselves?” The next morning, the animals got their opportunity (机会). The family drove away. The animals watched them go. Then they went into the house and looked around for the boy’s books. The sheep picked up a book. The horse picked up a book. The pig picked up a book. ____19____ The sheep and the pig didn’t find anything special. After a moment, the horse said, “See, I told you so,” The sheep and the pig looked over into the horse’s book. In it were colorful pictures of animals, much like themselves. “The boy loves animals so much. ____20____” said the horse. A. They all sat down and read their books. B. Every boy loves animals. C. The animals don’t like the boy. D. He read even when he was walking. E. And he is always reading about us. 三、语言运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） A． 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 A. the other B. but C. laughed at D. happy E. sad F. birds Once upon a time, there was a mother duck. She had six little ducklings. Five of the ducklings were small and yellow, ____21____ the last duckling was big and grey. “He doesn’t look like us! What an ugly duckling!” ____22____ ducklings said. “That’s not nice!” said Mother Duck. “He’s still a duck like us!” At the river, the ugly duckling swam well, just like all the other ducklings. But the other ducklings still ____23____ him and told him to go away. It made the poor duckling very ____24____, so he decided to search for a new home. He met many other ____25____, but all of them thought that he was ugly too. They did not want him to live with them. A. hopefully B. long C. looked down D. lake E. lay F. make One day, the duckling met a cat and a hen. “May I stay with you?” he asked ____26____. But the two animals said no. They did not like him because he could not purr or ____27____ eggs! Some days later, the ugly duckling came to a ____28____. There, he saw three beautiful swans with ____29____ necks and white feathers. “I wish I looked like you!” he cried. “My friend, you do look like us! Look in the water!” one of the swans said. The duckling ____30____, and to his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan too! B．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 A healthy diet is important for a student. Sweet food ____31____ (give) students energy. However, it’s not good for health ____32____ there is too much sugar in it. Students need to eat more fruit if they want ____33____ (keep) fit. Also they need to do more sports. Tom is ____34____ eighteen-year-old student. He likes studying and he is especially good at English. Listen, he is ____35____ (talk) with his friends on the Internet. He doesn’t have a healthy diet or lifestyle. He always ____36____ (drink) coke and eats hamburgers a lot. He usually eats hamburgers ____37____ lunch. He doesn’t like to eat ____38____ (vegetable) and never does exercise, so he is not strong. He wants to play basketball, but he can’t run fast. He is fat now and doesn’t have enough energy to study. He decides (决定) to change ____39____ (he) lifestyle now. He also plans to go swimming ____40____ (one) a week in the next summer holiday. 四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Do you like enjoying a cup of coffee in a nice cafe (咖啡馆) with your pet? Cafes for pet lovers are not new. There are cat cafes, dog cafes and even sheep cafes. In these cafes, you can drink hot coffee and play with the cute animals there at the same time. Do you have a pet in your family? I have a cat. Its name is Huahua. It looks cute because it has a round face, big eyes and small ears. Huahua is happy to see me in the morning. It knows I will give food to it. I have a dog. Its name is Jack. Every Saturday afternoon, I walk the dog in the park nearby. Jack likes walking. When it’s time to go out, it feels very happy. Chart I How about drinking coffee as fish swim down at your feet? Amix Coffee is a fish cafe in Vietnam. From the first floor (楼层), Amix Coffee looks the same as other cafes. But when you go to the second and third floors, you can see people drink coffee when fish swim at their feet. There are hundreds of fish in the water. Amix Coffee Place: Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam Opening time: 9:00 a. m. — 5:00 p. m. Rules: ●Take off your shoes and clean your feet. ●Never pick up or run after the fish. Chart II 41. What can people do in these pet cafes? __________________________________________________________ 42. What does Eric’s pet look like? __________________________________________________________ 43. How many floors does Amix Coffee have? __________________________________________________________ 44. What do people need to do in Amix Coffee? __________________________________________________________ 45. What’s your favourite animal? Why do you like it? __________________________________________________________ 五、补全对话（共4小题；（68）小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 A: ____46____? B: I am reading my new comic book (漫画书). A: You can’t read it in the classroom It’s one of our class rules. B: Well, I’m sorry. A: You can read it at home. B: OK. ____47____? A: Of course. I also want to go there. Do you know there is a new rule at the library? B: No, I don’t know. What’s the new rule? A: ____48____. B: Oh, I see. Thank you for telling me this. A: ____49____ 六、书面表达（计15分） 50. 假如你是李华，你的英国好友Peter想了解你校近期的外出活动。请根据以下提示用英语给他写一封邮件。 提示： 1. Where did you go? 2. What did you do during the trip? 3. How did you feel or what did you learn from it? 要求： 1. 语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确、书写规范； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 3. 词数70词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’d like to tell you something about the school trip last week. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have anything fun to share? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度下学期期末素养监测 七年级英语（B卷） 2025.6 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页。满分100分，考试时间90分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，只须将答题卡交回。 2．答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。 一、听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） （一）听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。 1．______ 2．______ 3．______ 4．______ 5．______ （二）听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。 6．What does Bob like for dinner? A．Hamburgers. B．Ice-cream. C．Chicken. 7．How’s the weather in Sanya? A．cloudy. B．rainy. C．sunny. 8．Where are the two speakers? A．In a restaurant. B．In a hotel. C．In a supermarket. 9．What sport does the boy like? A．Ping-pong. B．Football. C．Volleyball. 10．When will they meet? A．At 6:15. B．At 5:45. C．At 6:30. （三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11．Linda has to read English before breakfast in the morning. 12．Linda can’t play the piano at weekends. 13．Linda doesn’t have to do homework after she does the dishes. 14．Linda has a good time because her parents are strict with her. 15．The passage mainly tells Linda’s family rules. （四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 16．Where are Lisa and Jim? Lisa and Jim are at Lisa’s ______. 17．How old is the cat? The cat is ______. 18．What can Jim’s dog do? Jim’s dog can walk ______. 19．What does Lisa think of Jim’s dog? Lisa thinks Jim’s dog is ______. 20．When will (将) Lisa go to Jim’s home? Lisa will go to Jim’s home on ______. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分。） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A These are all the messages that Annie got yesterday. Read them carefully and find the best answers to the questions. Annie, Happy Feet is on at New Times Theater Would you like to see it? Chris Annie, Buy some milk and sugar on your way home. Thanks. Jack Annie, I found a new brand of dog food. Rover just loves it. You should get some for your pet Della! Lisa Annie, Mr. White said that he had made your computer work well. You can go and get it between 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. tomorrow. Steve 1. What do you think “Happy Feet” is? A. A film. B. A book. C. A song. 2. What did Jack ask Annie to do? A. Go to a cinema. B. Get her computer back. C. Buy some milk and sugar. 3. What may be the name of Lisa’s pet? A. Della. B. Steve. C. Rover. 4. What time can Annie get her computer back? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是四则短信的集合，分别来自Chris、Jack、Lisa和Steve，内容涉及电影邀约、购物请求、宠物食品推荐和电脑维修通知。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Happy Feet is on at New Times Theater”可知，《快乐的大脚》正在新时代影院上映。“Happy Feet”指一部正在影院播放的电影。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jack”和“Buy some milk and sugar on your way home”可知，Jack让Annie购买牛奶和糖。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lisa”和“Rover just loves it”可知，Rover是Lisa的宠物的名字。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Steve”和“You can go and get it between 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. tomorrow”可知，Annie可以在明天上午9点到下午5点之间取电脑，下午3点在时间范围内。故选B。 B This is a bright sunny Saturday morning. It’s about 8:00 a.m. at the moment. Students are busy with their daily activities. Xiao Ming is shopping in a store and choosing beautiful gifts. Because Teachers’ Day is coming soon. Xiao Hong is painting in the park. She is painting a colorful flower in the shining sun. She loves painting very much. Not far (远) away, some of her classmates are riding bikes. They are laughing and enjoying the fresh air and warm sunshine. When they are riding, they are running after each other. On the other side, Xiao Li is jogging with his sister. He enjoys the joy of exercise in the park. The students’ life is full of energy. The sun is shining brightly. And they are enjoying each moment in their life. Every day is a new beginning and making beautiful and sweet memories (回忆) for them. 5. What is Paragraph 3 mainly (主要) about? A. About park exercising. B. About school studying. C. About park activities. 6. How are the students feeling when riding their bikes? A. Unhappy. B. Happy. C. Tired. 7. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)? A. The students. B. The memories. C. The activities. 8. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Bright sunshine B. A happy Saturday C. Teachers’ Day 【答案】5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章描述了一个阳光明媚的周六早晨，学生们各自忙碌于日常活动，展现了他们充满活力的生活状态。 【5题详解】 段落大意题。根据“Xiao Hong is painting in the park...On the other side, Xiao Li is jogging with his sister.”可知，本段主要描述了小红在公园画画，一些同学在骑自行车，小李和姐姐在慢跑等公园里的活动。因此，本段主要讲的是公园活动。故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“some of her classmates are riding bikes. They are laughing and enjoying the fresh air and warm sunshine”可知，学生们骑自行车时正在大笑，享受着新鲜的空气和温暖的阳光，因此他们感觉很开心。故选B。 【7题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The students’ life is full of energy...Every day is a new beginning and making beautiful and sweet memories (回忆) for them.”可知，学生们的生活充满活力，每一天都是新的开始，为他们创造美好甜蜜的回忆。由此可推断，“them”指代的是前文提到的“学生们”。故选A。 【8题详解】 标题归纳题。根据全文内容，尤其是第一段中的“This is a bright sunny Saturday morning.”和最后一段中的“The students’ life is full of energy...Every day is a new beginning and making beautiful and sweet memories (回忆) for them.”可知，文章主要描述了一个快乐的周六早晨，学生们各自忙碌于日常活动，展现了他们充满活力的生活状态。因此，B选项“一个快乐的周六”最符合文章主旨。故选B。 C The red panda is a cute and interesting animal. It is small and has reddish-brown fur. The red panda lives in the mountains of China. It likes to climb trees and is very good at it. It has a big tail and the tail helps a lot when it climbs. The red panda eats bamboo, just like the black and white panda. It also eats fruits and eggs. It has sharp teeth to help it catch its food. The red panda goes out at night and sleeps during the day. It is a solitary animal and it does not like to be around other red pandas. Sadly, the red panda is in danger now. The red pandas lose their homes and sometimes can’t find food because people cut down trees for farming. Also, many people kill red pandas for their beautiful fur. The red panda is a special and beautiful animal. We all should try our best to help them. 9. Why is the red panda good at climbing trees? A. Because it is small. B. Because its big tail helps a lot. C. Because its teeth are sharp. 10. What is NOT the red panda’s food? A. Eggs. B. Fruits. C. Vegetables. 11. What does the underlined word “solitary” mean? A. Living alone. B. Living in a group. C. Eating meat. 12. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. What the red panda eats. B. Where the red panda lives. C. Why the red panda is in danger. 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了小熊猫这一可爱且有趣的动物，包括其外貌特征、生活习性、食物来源以及当前面临的危险状况，呼吁人们保护小熊猫。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It has a big tail and the tail helps a lot when it climbs.”可知，小熊猫擅长爬树是因为它的大尾巴在爬树时很有帮助。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The red panda eats bamboo, just like the black and white panda. It also eats fruits and eggs.”可知，小熊猫吃竹子、水果和鸡蛋，没有提到吃蔬菜。因此，蔬菜不是小熊猫食物。故选C。 【11题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It is a solitary animal and it does not like to be around other red pandas.”可知，小熊猫不喜欢和其他小熊猫在一起，由此可推断出它是独居的动物。因此，solitary的意思是“独居的”，与A选项“Living alone”意思相符。故选A。 【12题详解】 段落大意题。根据“Sadly, the red panda is in danger now. The red pandas lose their homes and sometimes can’t find food because people cut down trees for farming. Also, many people kill red pandas for their beautiful fur.”可知，本段主要讲述了小熊猫现在处于危险之中的原因，包括失去家园、找不到食物以及被人类捕杀等。因此，本段主要谈论的是小熊猫为什么处于危险之中，C选项正确。故选C。 D Huabobo is a kind of traditional (传统的) food in Shandong. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special (特殊的) days, such as festivals, weddings (婚礼) and birthdays. So there are many factories for making Huabobo in Shandong. Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes Huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village. There are about 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of Huabobo. Yu and her workers spent a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show love to her Huabobo. Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. Huabobo comes in different colors and shapes (形状), like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s delicious. For people in Shandong, Huabobo is a symbol (象征) of the Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people’s wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong. 13. Who taught Yu Lili to make Huabobo? A. She herself. B. Her grandmother. C. Her workers. 14. What is the third paragraph (第三段) about? A. What Huabobo is. B. Who like Huabobo. C. How people make Huabobo. 15. Which picture shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 16. What can we know about Yu Lili? A. She has a factory in Sichuan. B. She could make Huabobo by herself (她自己) when she was a child. C. Her Huabobo is popular with many young people. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了山东一种传统食品——花饽饽。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo.”可知，她的奶奶教她如何做Huabobo。故选B。 【14题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art...”可知，本段主要介绍了Huabobo是什么。故选A。 【15题详解】 篇章结构题。①段总述花饽饽背景；②③段聚焦于丽丽事例与花饽饽的艺术性；④段升华文化象征意义。图C与之相符，故选C。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yu and her workers spent a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show love to her Huabobo.”可知，她的Huabobo很受年轻人欢迎。故选C。 E 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Frank lived on a farm with his parents and three brothers. He didn’t play games, go fishing or help out with the animals like his brothers. The boy spent all his free time sitting on the chair with his nose in a book. ____17____ “That is not a normal (正常) boy. Maybe he doesn’t love us,” the old sheep said to his friends, the horse and the pig. The horse said, “I don’t think so. ____18____ There must be something special about those books.” The pig said, “Why don’t we find out for ourselves?” The next morning, the animals got their opportunity (机会). The family drove away. The animals watched them go. Then they went into the house and looked around for the boy’s books. The sheep picked up a book. The horse picked up a book. The pig picked up a book. ____19____ The sheep and the pig didn’t find anything special. After a moment, the horse said, “See, I told you so,” The sheep and the pig looked over into the horse’s book. In it were colorful pictures of animals, much like themselves. “The boy loves animals so much. ____20____” said the horse. A. They all sat down and read their books. B. Every boy loves animals. C. The animals don’t like the boy. D. He read even when he was walking. E. And he is always reading about us. 【答案】17. D 18. B 19. A 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Frank与农场动物之间发生的故事。Frank不像其他兄弟一样喜欢玩耍、钓鱼或帮忙照料动物，他总是花费所有空闲时间看书，这引起了农场动物们的好奇，它们决定一探究竟，最终发现Frank的书本中充满了对动物的热爱。 【17题详解】 根据“The boy spent all his free time sitting on the chair with his nose in a book.”可知描述了Frank花费所有空闲时间看书的情景，空处应进一步说明Frank看书的状态或频率，以引出下文动物们对Frank的看法。D选项“他甚至在走路的时候也在看书”，进一步说明了Frank对书的痴迷，符合情景，故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“The horse said, ‘I don’t think so.’”可知表示马不同意老羊认为Frank不正常的看法，空处应填马对Frank的正面评价或理解，以引出下文马认为书中一定有特别之处。B选项“每个男孩都喜欢动物”，暗示了马认为Frank可能通过书来表达对动物的喜爱，符合情景，且为下文马发现书中动物图片的情节做了铺垫，故选B。 【19题详解】 根据“The sheep picked up a book. The horse picked up a book. The pig picked up a book.”可知描述了动物们各自拿起一本书的情景，空处应填动物们接下来的动作，即开始阅读这些书。A选项“它们都坐下来开始看书”，符合情景，故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“In it were colorful pictures of animals, much like themselves. ‘The boy loves animals so much.’”可知描述了马在书中发现了许多像它们自己的彩色动物图片，并认为Frank非常喜欢动物，空处应填马对Frank看书的进一步理解或结论。E选项“而且他总是在读关于我们的书”，进一步说明了Frank对动物的关注和喜爱，符合情景，故选E。 三、语言运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） A． 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 A. the other B. but C. laughed at D. happy E. sad F. birds Once upon a time, there was a mother duck. She had six little ducklings. Five of the ducklings were small and yellow, ____21____ the last duckling was big and grey. “He doesn’t look like us! What an ugly duckling!” ____22____ ducklings said. “That’s not nice!” said Mother Duck. “He’s still a duck like us!” At the river the ugly duckling swam well, just like all the other ducklings. But the other ducklings still ____23____ him and told him to go away. It made the poor duckling very ____24____, so he decided to search for a new home. He met many other ____25____, but all of them thought that he was ugly too. They did not want him to live with them. A. hopefully B. long C. looked down D. lake E. lay F. make One day, the duckling met a cat and a hen. “May I stay with you?” he asked ____26____. But the two animals said no. They did not like him because he could not purr or ____27____ eggs! Some days later, the ugly duckling came to a ____28____. There, he saw three beautiful swans with ____29____ necks and white feathers. “I wish I looked like you!” he cried. “My friend, you do look like us! Look in the water!” one of the swans said. The duckling ____30____, and to his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan too! 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. E 25. F 26. A 27. E 28. D 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一只丑小鸭被同伴嘲笑，最终发现自己是一只美丽天鹅的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：五只小鸭子又小又黄，但最后一只小鸭子又大又灰。根据“Five of the ducklings were small and yellow,...the last duckling was big and grey.”可知，前后是转折关系，but“但是”表转折。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：其他小鸭子说。根据“Five of the ducklings were small and yellow, but the last duckling was big and grey.”可知，前文提到五只小鸭子和最后一只的不同，这里是说除了那只特殊小鸭子外的“其他小鸭子”，the other“其他的”，后接可数名词复数，the other ducklings表示“其他小鸭子”。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：但其他小鸭子仍然嘲笑他，让他走开。根据“...told him to go away”可知，是对他不友好，laughed at“嘲笑”符合语境。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：这让可怜的小鸭子非常伤心，所以他决定寻找一个新家。根据“so he decided to search for a new home”可知，被嘲笑等遭遇让他伤心。故选E。 【25题详解】 句意：他遇到了许多其他的鸟，但他们都认为他很丑。根据“other”可知，空格处应使用名词的复数形式，birds“鸟”符合语境。故选F。 【26题详解】 句意：“我可以和你们待在一起吗？”他满怀希望地问。根据“‘May I stay with you?’ he asked...”可知，这里需要副词修饰动词“asked”，hopefully“满怀希望地”符合，说明小鸭子询问时的心情。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：它们不喜欢他，因为他不会咕噜叫，也不会下蛋！根据“because he could not purr or...eggs”可知，母鸡会下蛋，lay eggs“下蛋”。故选E。 【28题详解】 句意：几天后，小鸭子来到一个湖边。根据“Look in the water!”和常识可知，小鸭子来到了湖边。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：在那里，他看到三只美丽的天鹅，有着长长的脖子和白色的羽毛。根据“three beautiful swans with...necks and white feathers”可知，形容天鹅脖子用“长的”。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：小鸭子低下头，令他惊讶的是，他看到自己也是一只美丽的白天鹅！根据“Look in the water!”以及“he saw that he was a beautiful white swan too”可知，小鸭子要低头看水里，看到了一只美丽的天鹅。故选C。 B．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 A healthy diet is important for a student. Sweet food ____31____ (give) students energy. However, it’s not good for health ____32____ there is too much sugar in it. Students need to eat more fruit if they want ____33____ (keep) fit. Also they need to do more sports. Tom is ____34____ eighteen-year-old student. He likes studying and he is especially good at English. Listen, he is ____35____ (talk) with his friends on the Internet. He doesn’t have a healthy diet or lifestyle. He always ____36____ (drink) coke and eats hamburgers a lot. He usually eats hamburgers ____37____ lunch. He doesn’t like to eat ____38____ (vegetable) and never does exercise, so he is not strong. He wants to play basketball, but he can’t run fast. He is fat now and doesn’t have enough energy to study. He decides (决定) to change ____39____ (he) lifestyle now. He also plans to go swimming ____40____ (one) a week in the next summer holiday. 【答案】31. gives 32. because 33. to keep 34. an 35. talking 36. drinks 37. for 38. vegetables 39. his 40. once 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了健康饮食对学生的重要性，并通过描述Tom的饮食和生活习惯，指出其不健康的生活方式，并提到Tom决定改变自己的生活方式。 【31题详解】 句意：甜食给学生能量。根据语境可知，此处描述的是一般事实，应用一般现在时，主语为“Sweet food”，谓语动词用三单形式“gives”。故填gives。 【32题详解】 句意：然而，它对健康不好，因为里面含有太多的糖。根据“it’s not good for health”和“there is too much sugar in it”可知，前后两句为因果关系，前果后因，因此用“because”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【33题详解】 句意：如果学生想要保持健康，他们需要多吃水果。根据“want”可知，此处考查“want to do sth.”固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”，因此用动词不定式“to keep”作宾语。故填to keep。 【34题详解】 句意：Tom是一名十八岁的学生。根据“eighteen-year-old student”可知，此处表示泛指一名十八岁的学生，且“eighteen”以元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词“an”修饰。故填an。 【35题详解】 句意：听，他正在网上和他的朋友聊天。根据“Listen”可知，此处描述的是正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时“be doing”，因此用“talk”的现在分词形式“talking”。故填talking。 【36题详解】 句意：他总是喝可乐，吃很多汉堡包。根据“always”可知，此处描述的是经常性的动作，应用一般现在时，主语“He”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式“drinks”。故填drinks。 【37题详解】 句意：他通常午餐吃汉堡包。根据“eats hamburgers”和“lunch”可知，此处考查“eat sth. for+三餐”固定搭配，表示“三餐吃某物”，因此用介词“for”。故填for。 【38题详解】 句意：他不喜欢吃蔬菜，也从不锻炼，所以他不强壮。根据语境可知，此处表示泛指蔬菜，且“vegetable”为可数名词，因此用其复数形式“vegetables”。故填vegetables。 【39题详解】 句意：他现在决定改变他的生活方式。根据“lifestyle”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词“his”修饰名词，表示“他的生活方式”。故填his。 【40题详解】 句意：他还计划下一个暑假每周去游泳一次。根据“go swimming”和“a week”可知，此处表示频率，即每周一次，因此用副词“once”表示“一次”。故填once。 四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Do you like enjoying a cup of coffee in a nice cafe (咖啡馆) with your pet? Cafes for pet lovers are not new. There are cat cafes, dog cafes and even sheep cafes. In these cafes, you can drink hot coffee and play with the cute animals there at the same time. Do you have a pet in your family? I have a cat. Its name is Huahua. It looks cute because it has a round face, big eyes and small ears. Huahua is happy to see me in the morning. It knows I will give food to it. I have a dog. Its name is Jack. Every Saturday afternoon, I walk the dog in the park nearby. Jack likes walking. When it’s time to go out, it feels very happy. Chart I How about drinking coffee as fish swim down at your feet? Amix Coffee is a fish cafe in Vietnam. From the first floor (楼层), Amix Coffee looks the same as other cafes. But when you go to the second and third floors, you can see people drink coffee when fish swim at their feet. There are hundreds of fish in the water. Amix Coffee Place: Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam Opening time: 9:00 a. m. — 5:00 p. m. Rules: ●Take off your shoes and clean your feet. ●Never pick up or run after the fish. Chart II 41. What can people do in these pet cafes? __________________________________________________________ 42. What does Eric’s pet look like? __________________________________________________________ 43. How many floors does Amix Coffee have? __________________________________________________________ 44. What do people need to do in Amix Coffee? __________________________________________________________ 45. What’s your favourite animal? Why do you like it? __________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. They can drink hot coffee and play with the cute animals. 42. It has a round face, big eyes and small ears. 43. It has three floors. 44. They need to take off their shoes and clean their feet. 45. It’s the monkey. I like it because it’s smart and it can always make me laugh. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了两种咖啡店，宠物咖啡店和坐落在胡志明市有鱼在脚下游的咖啡店。 【41题详解】 根据“In these cafes, you can drink hot coffee and play with the cute animals there at the same time.”可知，在宠物咖啡厅，人们可以喝热咖啡，也可以和可爱的动物玩耍，故填They can drink hot coffee and play with the cute animals. 【42题详解】 根据“It looks cute because it has a round face, big eyes and small ears.”可知，花花是一个有着圆脸，大眼睛和小耳朵的猫，故填It has a round face, big eyes and small ears. 【43题详解】 根据“From the first floor...swim at their feet.”可知，这个咖啡馆共有三层，故填It has three floors. 【44题详解】 根据“Rules: Take off your shoes and clean your feet.”可知人们需要脱鞋并洗脚，故填They need to take off their shoes and clean their feet. 【45题详解】 本题为开放性试题，考生可根据自身情况，答出自己喜爱的动物并说明原因，参考答案为It’s the monkey. I like it because it’s smart and it can always make me laugh. 五、补全对话（共4小题；（68）小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 A: ____46____? B: I am reading my new comic book (漫画书). A: You can’t read it in the classroom. It’s one of our class rules. B: Well, I’m sorry. A: You can read it at home. B: OK. ____47____? A: Of course. I also want to go there. Do you know there is a new rule at the library? B: No, I don’t know. What’s the new rule? A: ____48____. B: Oh, I see. Thank you for telling me this. A: ____49____. 【答案】46. What are you doing 47. Can you go to the library with me after class 48. We should return books to the library in two weeks 49. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是A与B之间的对话，主要描述了关于遵守规则的场景。 【46题详解】 根据答语“I am reading my new comic book (漫画书).”可知，问句是询问对方正在做什么。故填What are you doing。 【47题详解】 根据答语“Of course. I also want to go there.”可知，结合前文提到在家读漫画书，以及后面提到图书馆，这里可以是邀请对方一起阅读。故填Can you go to the library with me after class。 【48题详解】 根据问句“What’s the new rule?”可知，要回答图书馆的新规。故填We should return books to the library in two weeks。 【49题详解】 根据上文“Thank you for telling me this.”可知，对于感谢，应表示“不客气”。故填You’re welcome。 六、书面表达（计15分） 50. 假如你是李华，你的英国好友Peter想了解你校近期的外出活动。请根据以下提示用英语给他写一封邮件。 提示： 1. Where did you go? 2. What did you do during the trip? 3. How did you feel or what did you learn from it? 要求： 1. 语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确、书写规范； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 3. 词数70词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’d like to tell you something about the school trip last week. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have anything fun to share? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I’d like to tell you something about the school trip last week. The weather was bright and sunny that day. I went to the park with my classmates. We flew kites in the park and took many photos. We also played exciting games like hide-and-seek and relay races. In the afternoon, we worked as volunteers to help clean the park. We carefully picked up litter and sorted recyclables. Although we were very tired that day, we were very happy. Do you have anything fun to share? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一封电子邮件。 ② 时态：主要为“一般过去时”。 ③ 提示：根据提示写作，注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接给出的开头，另起一段； 第二步，介绍自己上周的外出活动，包括天气、人物和活动内容等； 第三步，书写结语（已给出）。 [亮点词汇] ①flew kites 放风筝 ②took many photos 拍了很多照片 ③help clean the park 帮助清理公园 ④picked up litter 捡垃圾 [高分句型] Although we were very tired that day, we were very happy. (Although引导让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$