Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 阅读理解专练-2025-2026学年九年级英语满分冲刺必刷题（人教版）

2025-2026学年九年级英语满分冲刺必刷题（人教版） Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 阅读理解专练 阅读单选 （1） Still remember the following poems? Memories return every time I read or hear them. ① Hush now, my little one. Hush now, my sunshine. Hush now, piece of my heart. Go to sleep, my little one. Go to sleep, my love. Go to sleep, piece of my heart. Sleep, my little one, While I sing to you. Sleep, my little one, Who is already asleep. ② My mama feeds me. And washes my fur. The first thing I see every morning is her. The last thing I kiss every night is her face. My mama is the very best one, And sings like a bird. And knows how I feel, when I don’t say a word. My mama is warm. ③ I can set the table. I can sweep the floor. I can wash my clothes, And count to forty-four. I can wash dishes, And clean my bedroom. There is so much I can do. Now ask you. 1．The first poem is sung to ________. A．babies B．mothers C．relatives D．friends 2．What does the underlined word “Hush” mean in Chinese? A．喊叫 B．高兴 C．长大 D．安静 3．In the second poem, the last thing “I” will kiss at night is ________. A．the fur B．Mom’s face C．a bird D．Mom’s bed 4．What do you think of “I” in the third poem? A．Helpful. B．Lucky. C．Crazy. D．Shy. 5．What are the three poems mainly about? A．Food and health. B．Hobbies and sports. C．Family and love. D．Animals and humans. （2） Lee loved tennis. He had a few old balls and an old racquet(球拍) that his grandfather gave him. They belonged to the old man when he was a world-famous tennis player a long time ago. Lee was happy when he was practicing his shots against a wall at his house. He hoped that he would also become a famous player one day. However, Lee’s family was very poor. There was not enough money to pay for tennis lessons, the white clothes or a new racquet. Lee tried playing with other players who played on the courts(球场) in his town, but they just made fun of his old racquet and clothes. So, Lee spent his time watching some players play and then practicing against the wall at his home. In this way he hoped he would learn as much about the game of tennis as he could. The manager of the tennis courts, Mr. Song, heard Lee’s story. He offered Lee a job sweeping the tennis courts every day. Instead of paying him, Mr. Song gave Lee tennis lessons. Through the lessons, Mr. Song realized that Lee knew much about tennis, so he asked him to teach the younger children with pay. Lee became a very good tennis player. And Mr. Song invited him to play in a competition. Lee played very well and won all his matches. From then on, he was trained as a professional player. Then came the day when Lee played in his first world championship(锦标赛). He finally made it into the final. The young man he would be playing against was the world champion(冠军). Lee was nervous. The young man played very well. He was too good for Lee to beat. So Lee came second in the competition. Lee didn’t mind. He had his first world championship. For now, he was happy that he was on the road to becoming a world-famous player. 1．What did Lee want to be when he was young? A．A famous tennis player. B．A football player. C．A world champion. D．A manager of a tennis court. 2．Why did Lee practice playing tennis against a wall at home? A．He couldn’t pay for the courts. B．He didn’t have a new racquet. C．Other players didn’t want to play with him. D．It was the best way to practice playing tennis. 3．From the passage we can know that ________. A．Lee taught the kids to play tennis for free B．tennis players need to wear the white clothes C．Mr. Song paid Lee to sweep the courts D．Lee felt upset to lose the game in his first world championship 4．What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A．Players need a good manager to help them. B．People who laughed at you may help you. C．Keep doing what you like though it’s difficult at first. D．It’s the most important to get a championship as a player. 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．An Old Racquet B．A World-Famous Player C．Be a Champion Player D．A Hard Way to Succeed （3） When you want to ask your teacher a question during class, what do you do? Do you simply shout out your question as soon as it enters your mind? Or do you raise your hand and wait until the teacher calls your name? If you politely raise your hand first, it’s probably because your teacher has a rule that regulates (规定) what you are allowed to do when you have a question. Can you imagine what it would be like if everyone can simply talk whenever they want during class? Instead of a peaceful learning environment, a classroom without rules would be chaotic (混乱的)! When you learn to drive, you’ll realize how many rules you have to follow. The rules for driving share a common purpose (目的) with many rules you must follow in your daily life to keep you safe. As an ancient Chinese saying goes, “No rules, no standards.” If you make a list of the rules you follow each day, you will quickly realize how many of them can keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable as a result. Although sometimes you feel like a rule is unjust (不公平的), don’t break it. Instead, decide what you can do to change the rule. Working within the rules to change the rules is what you need to do. 1．How does the writer start the passage? A．By giving examples. B．By describing a situation. C．By asking some questions. D．By providing some materials. 2．To keep order in the classroom, what can teachers do according to Paragraph 2? A．Change some unjust rules. B．Set some rules in advance( 提前). C．Punish students who break the rules. D．Teach students how important rules are.13．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A．吃一堑，长一智。 B．不入虎穴，焉得虎子。 C．有则改之，无则加勉。 D．不以规矩，不能成方圆。 4．What can we learn from the passage? A．We needn’t pay attention to unjust rules. B．We can’t make efforts to change the rules. C．Following rules can give you a safe and happy life in a way. D．The writer gives an example to explain what rules are unjust. 5．What is the passage mainly about? A．The ways of making fair rules. B．The importance of rules. C．Why rules can influence our lives. D．How students should act in school. （4） Some people take the subway without buying a ticket. Why don’t they buy subway tickets? In fact, they do it because they just want to save a little money. In their mind, not buying a ticket is just a tiny thing. But they are WRONG. Actually, their behavior may cause serious problems. It may make you unable to borrow money from the bank. The Standing Committee of the Shanghai People’s Congress held a public hearing (听证会) on August 15, 2013. Sixteen representatives attended the public hearing. All of them agreed to punish those who don’t buy tickets on the subway or use others’ subway cards. They thought the public credit information system should record these bad behaviors. The public credit information system is based on people’s ID card numbers and codes for organizations and companies. Every person gets a credit code. The code will be with him/her for a lifetime. If you didn’t buy the subway ticket, the public credit information system would record the bad behavior. When you want to borrow money from the bank, the bank may turn down your offer. Now we can know that not buying a subway ticket may cause serious problems. So we must get rid of the bad behaviors and be well-behaved. 1．Some people don’t buy the subway tickets because _________. A．the tickets may be too expensive B．they want to save a little money C．they don’t want to waste time D．they don’t need to buy tickets 2．What does the writer want to tell us? A．Not buying subway tickets is a tiny thing. B．Not buying subway tickets is a right thing. C．Not buying subway tickets is a bad behavior. D．Not buying subway tickets is a wise decision. 3．Imagine you were recorded because of your bad behaviors. When you want to borrow money from a bank, _________. A．the bank may spend more time considering your offer B．the bank may send your offer to the public hearing C．the bank may accept your offer without hesitation D．the bank may refuse your offer because of your bad 4．After reading the passage, we can know _________. A．how much the subway tickets cost B．when the public hearing was held C．how important your ID card number is D．how we can know the code of the bank 5．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Convenience of Buying Subway Tickets B．Serious Problems Caused by without Buying Subway Tickets C．Importance of Holding a Public Hearing D．ID Card Numbers and Codes for Companies （5） Every school has its own set of rules to keep students disciplined (遵守纪律的). The rules change from one school to another. Some schools are much stricter than others. There are also some rules that look strange or funny to us. Here are some funny school rules. In Japan, most schools demand (要求) that students wear uniforms, such as sports suits or skirts. But many Japanese schools even regulate (规定) the colour of underwear (内衣)! They also demand that girls’ white socks be folded in a certain way and boys’ heads be shaved (剃掉). And Japanese schools also tell students that they may not date (约会), go to movies, leave home after sunset or play video games without permission from the school. In America, for safety at some schools, students must have a pair of indoor shoes to change into at school every day. This makes sure students won’t fall over on the wet floors and keeps the schools clean. Gum (口香糖) chewing is not allowed in many US school buildings, as it is difficult to clean up. And if students chew gum in class, _______. In Britain, strange hairstyles are not allowed in some schools. But they might allow students to wear certain hairstyles during the World Cup years. Two students had a special design shaved into their hair during 2014 World Cup. But they were not accepted by their school after that because the school said the rules had changed since then. 1．The text mainly talks about _______ . A．how foreign students keep themselves disciplined B．how important school rules become C．how strange some foreign school rules are D．how foreign students get used to their school rules 2．In Japan, many schools don’t allow their students to _______ . A．shave their heads B．date without permission C．wear sports suits D．play basketball at home 3．Which is the best one to be put into the blank in the third paragraph? A．it is hard to clean up as well B．they will make too much noise C．it is unfair for the others who don’t D．they may not focus on their study 4．In which country, students are allowed to wear certain hairstyles during the World Cup years? A．China. B．America. C．Britain. D．Japan. 5．From the text we can infer (推断) _______. A．different countries may have different school rules B．some funny school rules are of real use C．school rules in the UK are not very strict D．school rules in Japan are better than those in the US （6） Bullying (欺凌) can happen to anyone. A great many children around the world are bullied every year, but there are things that can be done to help. What is bullying? Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again. Bullying can happen at school, out of school and online. Bullying includes: ●calling people mean (恶意的) names ●laughing at people ●telling lies about people ●taking someone’s things without permission (允许) ●not letting someone play in a group ●hitting people What is cyberbullying? Cyberbullying includes: ●sending bad messages online ●sharing photos online without permission ●not letting someone be part of an online group ●spreading lies online What can you do? If someone is not kind to you, tell an adult what you know and like. For example, talk to a parent or a teacher. If you get bad messages, don’t reply. You should save them and give them to your teacher, your family, or the police. Ask an adult for help. Don’t share something before you make sure it is true. That will help stop the cyberbullying. Talk to your parents or teacher or an adult if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend. Say sorry if you are not kind to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. And always remember: think about how to be kind in the future. For more information, visit our home page at www.kidsworld.com. 1．According to the passage, the following are bullying EXCEPT _________. A．calling people mean names B．hitting people C．telling lies about people D．laughing with people 2．Cyberbullying means bullying _________. A．at school B．at home C．on the street D．on the Internet 3．When you get bad messages online, you should _________. A．share them with friends B．give them to your teacher C．reply to them at once D．keep them as your secrets 4．If you are not kind to someone, you should _________. A．say sorry to that person B．talk about it in public C．ask your parents to say sorry D．feel sad and keep quiet 5．This passage is mainly written for _________. A．teachers B．parents C．children D．the police （7） In your school，are you allowed to choose the subjects you want to learn？ Of course，the answer is "No" in China. In America there is a school trying something new. At a high school in Florida，students will be able to choose their own classes. We all know that some students are better at some subjects than others. Some students plan to go on to college，while others don't. At this school students are able to find subjects they are interested in，and possibly even find the field（领域）they would like to go into after school. They are allowed to choose a subject like biology，math，a foreign language，or study skills like computer or car repair（修理）. Some people think this is a good idea，because it helps students think about what they want to do in the future，and the school helps to give them the knowledge and skills needed to get there. They say that giving the students the chance to choose their own classes makes high school more interesting. Others disagree. They think that fourteen-year-old teenagers are too young to know what they want to do in the future. What do you think？Would you like to be able to choose your own classes？Many useful changes have been made in education，but seeing the differences in each student is also important. How can we help each student become a better student？ 1．Students at a high school in Florida are allowed to _________. A．go on to college without taking big exams B．find a part-time job they would like to do C．learn how to make a computer or a car D．choose a subject that they are interested in 2．Some people think allowing students to choose their own classes helps them _________. A．show how smart they are B．learn more knowledge C．prepare for their future D．know their duties in life 3．Some people don't agree students should choose their own classes because they think _________. A．some students are too nervous to make a right decision B．some students shouldn't be a repair worker in the future C．some students care little about their own future D．some students aren't old enough to know what they want to do 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ A．All the high schools in Florida give the students the chance to choose their own classes. B．Some people think allowing students to choose their classes can help them find their own possibilities. C．The school in Florida helps students by giving the knowledge and skills they will need. D．In the writer's opinion，it's not important to see the differences in each student in school education. 5．What is the best title of the passage？ A．Chinese Education B．A New Way of Education C．To Change Our Education D．To Improve Learning Skills （8） Are you the only child in the family？If so，you are the most important in your family. Parents are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel they're not as close to their parents as before. They even don't think their parents are fair（公平的）to them. Some students complain that their parents often say a lot to them，but never listen to them. Some say their parents don't allow them to play computer games when other classmates are doing that. Others say when they're making phone calls to friends，their parents like to ask if they're speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very unhappy. Some students even decide to leave home because they're afraid to tell their parents when they have done something wrong，especially when they do badly in exams. Then they usually think running away is the only choice（选择）.But they don't know running away may bring them some more problems. Problems are parts of life. Here are some suggestions for you to solve your problems. ◆Find a good chance to talk with your parents. Don't be afraid to tell them your feelings. ◆Get help from others like good friends or teachers. ◆Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings. ◆Show your parents you're growing up. Then they'll feel you're no longer a small child. If you follow the advice，you'll have a happy life and never think of running away. 1．According to the passage，who are the closest people to an only child. A．Teachers. B．Classmates. C．Parents. D．Friends. 2．Which of the following is TRUE？ A．Parents don't love their children now. B．Middle school students don't have any problems. C．Some students don't think their parents are fair to them. D．Teachers don't believe their students. 3．What should we do if we have problems with our parents？ A．Talk with our parents. B．Quarrel with our parents. C．Leave our parents. D．Say nothing to our parents. 4．Why does the author advise us to keep a diary？ A．Because it's our homework. B．Because it can help us practice writing. C．Because it can help us understand ourselves better. D．Because it is interesting. 5．What does the passage mainly talk about？ A．Middle school students' friends. B．Middle school students' hobbies. C．Middle school students' problems. D．Middle school students' school life. 阅读单选参考答案 （1） 【导语】本文主要介绍了三首关于家庭与爱的诗歌。 1．推理判断题。根据“Hush now, my little one. Go to sleep, my sunshine.”可知，这首诗是哄宝宝睡觉的，故选A。 2．词句猜测题。根据“Hush now, my little one. Go to sleep, my sunshine.”可知，这里是为了哄宝宝睡觉，所以“hush”表示“安静”，故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“The last thing I kiss every night is her face.”可知，每天晚上最后一件事是亲吻妈妈的脸，故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据“I can set the table. I can sweep the floor. I can wash my clothes, And count to forty-four. I can wash dishes, And clean my bedroom.”可知，“我”能做很多事，所以“我”是非常有帮助的，故选A。 5．主旨大意题。三首诗分别讲述了哄宝宝睡觉、妈妈对宝宝的照顾、小宝做家务等内容，均是关于家人和爱的，故选C。 （2） 【导语】本文主要讲述了Lee人穷志不穷，通过自己的努力，终于成为了一名著名的网球运动员的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“Lee loved tennis....He hoped that he would also become a famous player one day.”可知，他想成为一名著名的网球运动员，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“However, Lee’s family was very poor. There was not enough money to pay for tennis lessons, the white clothes or a new racquet. Lee tried playing with other players who played on the courts(球场) in his town, but they just made fun of his old racquet and clothes. So, Lee spent his time watching some players play and then practicing against the wall at his home.”可知，他家很穷，他没有足够的钱去上网球课、买白衣服或买新球拍，然而，在和其他打球的球员一起打球时，他们只会取笑他的旧球拍和旧衣服，所以他在家里靠墙练习打网球。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“There was not enough money to pay for tennis lessons, the white clothes or a new racquet.”可知，网球运动员需要穿白色的衣服。故选B。 4．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了Lee从小喜欢打网球，但是因为家里穷，没有足够的钱去上网球课、买白衣服或买新球拍，也经常被他人嘲笑，但是他不气馁，坚持练习和学习，通过自己的努力，终于成为了一名著名的网球运动员的故事，所以本文告诉我们“坚持做你喜欢的事你就会成功，尽管一开始很难”，故选C。 5．标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了Lee人穷志不穷，通过自己的努力，终于成为了一名著名的网球运动员的励志故事，也就是他的艰难的成名之路。D项“一条艰难的成功之路”最适合，故选D。 （3） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍规则的重要性。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“When you want to ask your teacher a question during class, what do you do? Do you simply shout out your question as soon as it enters your mind? Or do you raise your hand and wait until the teacher calls your name?”可知，作者是通过提问一些问题来开篇的。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“If you politely raise your hand first, it’s probably because your teacher has a rule that regulates (规定) what you are allowed to do when you have a question…Instead of a peaceful learning environment, a classroom without rules would be chaotic (混乱的)!”可知，教师通过预设一些规则来维护教室的秩序。故选B。 3．词句猜测题。根据划线词“No rules, no standards.”中的“rules”可知，这个谚语和制定规则相关，所以D项“不以规矩，不能成方圆。”符合。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“If you make a list of the rules you follow each day, you will quickly realize how many of them can keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable as a result.”可知，遵循这些规则可以在某种程度上给你一个安全快乐的生活。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Although sometimes you feel like a rule is unjust (不公平的), don’t break it. Instead, decide what you can do to change the rule. Working within the rules to change the rules is what you need to do.”可知，本文主要是关于为什么社会需要规则，即规则的重要性。故选B。 （4） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些人乘坐地铁逃票的现象及其对人的信誉产生的不良后果展开论述，告诫人们要诚实守信，规范日常行为。 1．细节理解题。由第一段第三句“In fact, they do it because they just want to save a little money.”可知一些人乘坐地铁不购票，进行逃票。是因为他们想省一点钱。故选B。 2．推理判断题。结合全文及文章最后一段“Now we can know that not buying a subway ticket may cause serious problems. So we must get rid of the bad behaviors and be well-behaved.”可知，作者认为不买地铁票的行为是不良行为。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后两句“If you didn’t buy the subway ticket, the public credit information system would record the bad behavior. When you want to borrow money from the bank, the bank may turn down your offer.”可知，如果人们的不良行为被记录下来，当他们向银行货款时，银行可能会拒绝贷款申请。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The Standing Committee of the Shanghai People’s Congress held a public hearing (听证会) on August 15, 2013.”可知，该听证会召开的时间是2013年8月15日。其他选项文章均没有提及。故选B。 5．标题归纳题。本文主要论述了地铁逃票行为及其不良影响，故选B。 （5） 【导语】本文主要介绍了日本、美国和英国的一些学校奇怪的规定。 1．主旨大意题。根据第一段“There are also some rules that look strange or funny to us.”及全文主要内容，可知本文主要介绍了国外一些学校的奇怪的或滑稽的校规。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“And Japanese schools also tell students that they may not date (约会), go to movies, leave home after sunset or play video games without permission from the school.”可知，日本的学校不允许学生未经允许去约会。故选B。 3．词句猜测题。根据第三段“And if students chew gum in class”可知，此处应填前面条件下的后果。根据语境，如果学生在上课时嚼口香糖，那么可能会导致学生不把注意力集中在学习上。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据第四段“But they might allow students to wear certain hairstyles during the World Cup years.”可知，在世界杯期间，英国的学校可能会允许学生留特定的发型。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据第一段“The rules change from one school to another.”可知，不同的国家有着不同的校规。故选A。 （6） 【导语】本文主要介绍了现实生活中的欺凌和网络暴力，以及如何应对和避免这类现象。 1．细节理解题。根据“What is bullying?”这栏所列的六点可知，欺凌包括骂人，打人，编造关于他人的谎言，而D项表述与原文不一致。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“What is cyberbullying?”这栏所介绍的cyberbullying的特征可知，cyberbullying都发生在因特网上。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据倒数第四段“If you get bad messages, don’t reply. You should save them and give them to your teacher, your family, or the police.”可知，当你在网上收到带有恶意的消息后，不要回复，而是应该保存好并转给老师、家人或警方。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Say sorry if you are not kind to someone.”可知，如果你对某人不友好，就要道歉。故选A。 5．推理判断题。根据文章主要内容可知，本文主要介绍了生活中的欺凌和网络暴力，并教孩子们如何应对这种现象，因此本文主要是写给孩子们的。故选C。 （7） 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，介绍了佛罗里达州有一所高中允许学生自主选择自己感兴趣的课程，从而引发了教育界的讨论。针对该方案，有人赞成，也有人反对。 1．细节理解题。根据At a high school in Florida，students will be able to choose their own classes，可知学生可以选择他们自己的课程，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据Some people think this is a good idea，because it helps students think about what they want to do in the future，可知赞成的人认为这可以帮助学生思考他们未来想做什么，可以为未来做准备，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据Others disagree. They think that fourteen-year-old teenagers are too young to know what they want to do in the future，可知反对的人认为学生们还太年幼，不足以知道他们未来到底想做什么，故选D。 4．判断正误题。根据At a high school in Florida，students will be able to choose their own classes，可知佛罗里达州是有一所高中允许学生自主选择课程，不是佛罗里达州全部高中都如此，所以A选项表述错误，排除；根据文中支持者的观点，并没有提及可以让学生更好地发现自己的可能性，所以B选项表述错误，排除；根据Many useful changes have been made in education，but seeing the differences in each student is also important，可知作者认为看到每个学生的不同在教育中同样是重要的，而不是不重要，所以D选项表述错误，排除；根据it helps students think about what they want to do in the future，and the school helps to give them the knowledge and skills needed to get there，可知这所学校可以通过教授他们未来所需要的知识与技能来帮助学生，所以C选项表述正确，故选C。 5．最佳标题。根据全文的主要内容，可知讲的是佛罗里达州一所高中采用的一种新的教育方式，从而引起大家的思考，故选B。 （8） 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了如今独生子女与家长在相处之间的一些问题，并且作者给出了一些建议应该如何和家长相处，从而解决这些问题。 1．细节理解题。根据Parents are the closest people to you in the world，可知对独生子女来说，世界上最亲近的人就是父母，故选C。 2．判断正误题。根据If so，you are the most important in your family，可知独生子女在家中是最重要的，文章未提及如今的家长就不爱孩子了，所以A选项表述错误，排除；根据But a lot of middle school students have a problem，可知许多中学生面临着同样的问题，而不是中学生没有问题，所以B选项表述错误，排除；根据They even don't think their parents are fair to them，可知有些学生认为父母对自己不公平，C选项表述正确；全文并未提及老师不相信学生，所以D选项表述错误，排除。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据Find a good chance to talk with your parents. Don't be afraid to tell them your feelings，可知是要和父母交谈沟通，故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings，可知写日记可以帮助你更了解自己，故选C。 5．文章主旨题。通读全文，可知文章主要讲的是如今作为独生子女的中学生们和父母之间的矛盾问题，故选C。 阅读还原 （1） 根据短文内容，从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺、完整。 British roads are some of the safest in the world. A study in 2018 compared more than 30 countries and found that 3.8 people per 100, 000 died in traffic accidents in the UK. 1 So, what did British drivers do to achieve this? What are they doing differently? Here are five top tips for drivers who are planning a trip to the UK. 2 In fact, a long time ago people drove on the left in most countries, but now only a few countries do this. Don't forget that this also means you must drive the other way around roundabouts(环岛). British people feel that waiting should be fair for everybody. 3 This is called "jumping the queue". You must wait for your turn; otherwise people may get angry with you. You must stop at the traffic lights when they are red. In many countries, it is OK to go past the red lights if you are turning a corner or if there isn't any other traffic around. 4 If another driver flashes(闪烁) his car's lights at you, he is probably trying to tell you that he will wait for you to go first. British people don't like to use their car horn(喇叭) much and they think people who do so are rude. 5 The police in the UK never take money, and if you try to offer them some, you could end your holiday visiting British prison(监狱). A．This number was lower than any other country. B．People in Britain drive on the left side of the road. C．If you get in an accident, don't try to pay the police. D．In the UK you could have a lot of trouble if you do this. E．If you are in a queue of traffic, then don't try to push past the cars in front of yours. F．British people prefer to wait in line patiently because they know they will be punished if they break the law. （2） 根据短文内容，从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺、完整。 This year 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes. They will attend US schools, meet US teenagers, and form impressions of America. 1 They will learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world. 2 Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with George’s family. In turn, George’s son Mike spent a year in Fred’s home in America. Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months’ study, the language began to come to him. 3 Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities. 4 The father’s word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than one of the members. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car. “Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.” Meanwhile, in America, Mike, a German boy, was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize（批评）American schools,” he said. “It is far too easy by our level. 5 In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There should be some middle ground between the two.” A．Family life, too, was different. B．But I have to say that I like it very much. C．Here is a two-way student exchange in action. D．School was quite different from what he had expected-much harder. E．In fact, there are many differences between the two countries’ cultures. F．At the same time, about 1,300 American teenagers will go to other countries. （3） 根据短文内容，从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺、完整。 Kwame Alexander is an American writer of children's fiction. His novel The Crossover was written in poetic (诗歌的) form and won several awards in 2015. Alexander's most recent novel Booked is about a middle school student Nick Hall, whose love for soccer helps him deal with the challenges of growing up. Recently, a reporter had an interview with Alexander about his books. (R=Reporter, A= Alexander) R: 1 A: It has to do with my love of sports. As a kid, I loved to play sports. I was a tennis player. I love to watch sports and to get excited about what happens on the field. Why not use sports as a way to tell these stories? I know kids are going to get into it. What kid doesn't love tennis or swimming or soccer? R: 2 A: I've always been interested in the power of poetry. I've been trying to write my feelings and ideas about the world we live in and poetry allows me to talk about some heavy and deep things in a pleasant way. I love poetry and for me, it's so cool. R: 3 A: Video games and television mostly offer fantasy (幻想). They offer interesting and unrealistic fantasy. Literature (文学) opens up a world of possibility to readers. As a writer for kids, I want to help readers imagine what's possible in the world — how to make it better and how to make themselves better in it. R: 4 A: Nikki Giovanni, Langston Hughes, E. E. Cummings — those are the main ones. It's the things they wrote about, the way they played with language and held the readers' attention. R: Are you planning a new novel?   5 A: It will be. I'm writing a prequel (前传) to The Crossover. It's about the father, Chuck Bell, when he was 12 years old. A．Will it be in poetic form? B．What can literature offer young people that video games and television cannot? C．Why are both of your recent novels about sports? D．Do you write from your experience or imagination? E．Why did you write these two novels in poetic form? F．Which writers have had the greatest influence on your writing? （4） 根据短文内容，从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺、完整。 Here is some good advice on how to be good at a language. Pen pals. This way of learning a language is a great way to use your new language. You have to use the language a lot. At the same time，you don't have to give your pen pals an answer at once. 1 You can choose to use the old letter writing way or the much quicker and easier e-mail way to keep in contact with your pen pal. Internet radio stations. 2 There are Internet radio stations for every major language. Just find these radio stations and listen to them. You'll be surprised at how many stations there are all over the world. Language clubs. When you are ready to practice your new language，try to find a language club in your area.   3 This will give you a chance to use the language in a suitable environment. 4 Find suitable places. Put yourself in situations where you have to speak the language that you are learning. 5 If you are learning German，you can find a German restaurant. Try to read the menu，try to order something or just say “hello” to the people there. You will probably find them to be very helpful and you may even make a few friends out of it. A．Speaking with other people can be very helpful. B．Another great and easy way is to listen to your new language in real life. C．So you will be more comfortable this way. D．They will also give you lots of useful advice on learning a new language. E．How about going to a restaurant？ F．It is really a good way to learn English. （5） 根据短文内容，从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺、完整。 Do you like to tell stories？Do you like to write？Sometimes those questions have two different answers. 1 However，it can be hard to write them down on paper. 2 Even professional writers do not write everything perfectly the first time. They have to revise（修正）their work. When you revise your writing，you look for ways to change it that will make it better. 3 You make sure that you have used capitals（大写），periods and other punctuation marks in the best way. You look for words that can be taken out or changed for different，more exciting words. You make sure that your words help the reader get a picture in his mind when he reads them. Writing is one of those skills that take practice. The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting words 4 Don't be afraid to make changes. The first time you write on a topic，you get your ideas down on paper. 5 It's making it ready for readers to enjoy. A．You check your spelling. B．Revising your writing is important. C．Many children love to tell stories out loud. D．Revising your writing is cleaning it up. E．They can make your ideas come alive. F．Reading is helpful for writing. 阅读还原参考答案 （1） 【导语】这是一篇阅读表达，主要为将去英国旅行的驾驶员的建议，如何在英国的道路上遵守交通规则。 1．根据此空前一句“A study in 2018 compared more than 30 countries and found that 3.8 people per 100, 000 died in traffic accidents in the UK.”对比其他30多个国家，英国每10万人中有3.8人死于交通事故。可知这里应该是在讲英国交通相比较更安全，选项A. “这个数字比其他任何国家都要低。”符合语境，故选A。 2．根据此空后一句“In fact, a long time ago people drove on the left in most countries, but now only a few countries do this.”可知这里在讲在英国，人们靠路的左边开车。选项B.“在英国，人们靠路的左边开车。”符合语境，故选B。 3．根据该空前后句“British people feel that waiting should be fair for everybody. This is called "jumping the queue". You must wait for your turn; otherwise people may get angry with you.”可知这里讲的是等待对每个人都应该是公平的，不要去插队。选项E. “如果你在交通队列中，那么不要试图超越你前面的车辆。”，故选E。 4．根据此空前一句“You must stop at the traffic lights when they are red. In many countries, it is OK to go past the red lights if you are turning a corner or if there isn't any other traffic around.”可知在英国，红灯时就必须停下来。选项D. “如果你这么做会有很多麻烦。”，故选D。 5．根据此空后一句“The police in the UK never take money, and if you try to offer them some, you could end your holiday visiting British prison(监狱).”英国的警察从来不收钱，如果你想给他们钱，你可以在英国监狱度过你的假期。可知这里是讲不要给警察钱。选项C.“如果你出了事故，不要试图付钱给警察。”，故选C。 （2） 【导语】本文讲述了一个交换生的计划，让来自不同国家的年轻人去了解其它国家的文化，本文主要讲述了德国和美国的教育方面的差别。 1．细节推理题。根据前句They will attend US schools， meet US teenagers， and form impressions of America.他们将参加美国学校，会见美国青少年，并形成对美国的印象。和后句They will learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.他们将学习新的语言，并获得对世界其他地方的新的理解。可知结合选项，应说与此同时，大约1300名美国青少年将前往其他国家，故选F。 2．细节推理题。根据前句They will attend US schools，meet US teenagers，and form impressions of America.At the same time，about 1，300American teenagers will go to other countries．They will learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.他们将参加美国学校，会见美国青少年，并形成对美国的印象．与此同时，大约1300名美国青少年将前往其他国家。他们将学习新的语言，并获得对世界其他地方的新的理解，可知结合选项，应说这是一个双向的学生交流活动。故选C。 3．细节推理题。根据前句a lively young man， knew little German when he arrived， but after two months' study，the language began to come to him.一个活泼的年轻人，刚来的时候不懂德语，但两个月的学习之后，他开始学德语了，和后句They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States.There were almost no outside activities.他们选了14个科目，而不是美国通常的6个科目。几乎没有外部活动．可知结合选项，应说学校和他预想的完全不同﹣﹣要难得多。故选D。 4．细节推理题．根据后句The father's word was law， and all activities were around the family rather than one of the members.父亲的话就是法律，所有的活动都围绕着家庭而不是家庭成员，可知结合选项，应说家庭生活也不一样。故选A。 5．细节推理题。根据前句 in America，Mike，a German boy，was also forming his idea． "I suppose I should criticize（ 批 评 ）American schools，" he said．"It is far too easy by our level．在美国，一个叫迈克的德国男孩也在形成他的想法．"我想我应该批评美国的学校，"他说。"就我们的水平而言，这太容易了。" 和后句In Germany we do nothing but study．Here we take part in many outside activities在德国，我们除了学习什么都不做，我们在这里参加了许多户外活动。可知结合选项，应说但我得说我非常喜欢它。故选B。 （3） 【导语】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述美国的儿童小说作家夸梅亚历山大，他的小说以诗歌的形式呈现，详细介绍他与记者的谈话。 1．根据It has to do with my love of sports. As a kid, I loved to play sports可知，说的是运动，所以应说“为什么你最近写的都是关于运动的小说？”。故选C。 2．根据I've always been interested in the power of poetry可知，说的是小说的形式，应说“为什么你把两本小说写成诗的形式？”，故选E。 3．根据Video games and television mostly offer fantasy (幻想)可知，说的是电子游戏和电视。应说“文学能给年轻人提供什么视频游戏和电视吗？”，故选B。 4．根据Nikki Giovanni, Langston Hughes, E. E. Cummings — those are the main ones可知，指的是一些作家，应说“哪些作家对你写作影响最大？”，故选F。 5．根据It will be可知，应说“它会以诗歌的形式出现吗？”，故选A。 （4） 【导语】这篇短文就学习语言给了我们一些很好的建议，这些建议都有一个中心意思，即每一段的小标题。第一个建议是交笔友；第二个是听收音机；第三个是参加语言俱乐部；第四个是让自己处在一个真实的语言环境中。 1．句意：这样你会更舒服。 推理题。根据下文中的You can choose to use the old letter writing way or the much quicker and easier e-mail way您可以选择使用旧的写信方式，也可以选择更快捷、更方便的电子邮件方式可知，上句是对下句的一个概括，所以选择C比较合适。 2．句意：另一个又好又简单的方法是在现实生活中听你要学习的新语言。 推理题。根据上句的Internet radio stations.互联网电台以及下句的There are Internet radio stations for every major language. Just find these radio stations and listen to them.  每种主要语言都有因特网广播电台。找到这些电台，听他们说。可知，这里表示在网上听要学习的语言，所以选择B。 3．句意：与他人交谈会很有帮助。 推理题。根据上句When you are ready to practice your new language，try to find a language club in your area.当你准备练习你的新语言时，试着在你的地区找一个语言俱乐部。以及下文的This will give you a chance to use the language in a suitable environment.这将使你有机会在适当的环境中使用这门语言。可知，这里表示要与人进行交流，所以选择A。 4．句意：他们也会给你很多关于学习一门新语言的有用建议。 推理题。根据上句的This will give you a chance to use the language in a suitable environment.这将使你有机会在适当的环境中使用这门语言。可知，与人交流的过程中会收到有用的建议，所以选择D。 5．句意：去餐馆怎么样？ 推理题。根据下句的If you are learning German，you can find a German restaurant.如果你在学德语，你可以找到一家德国餐馆。可知，上文应该是去餐馆寻找语言环境，所以选择E。 （5） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了写作是一个复杂和艰难的事情，以及描述了应该如何才能写出好的作品。 1．句意：许多孩子喜欢大声讲故事。 根据上下文的内容，可知此处在说许多人可以讲故事，但很难把故事写下来，故选C。 2．句意：修改你的作品是很重要的。 根据后文Even professional writers do not write everything perfectly the first time. They have to revise their work，说即使是专业作家也要修改自己的作品，可知此处是说修改作品很重要，故选B。 3．句意：你要检查你的拼写。 根据后文You make sure that you have used capitals，periods and other punctuation marks in the best way，要求检查拼写和标点等，可知此处在总述要检查拼写，故选A。 4．句意：它们会让你的想法变得生动起来。 根据前文The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting words，表示词语的替换会使文章有所不同，语言会变得更生动，故选E。 5．句意：修改你的文章就是在进行整理。 根据后文It's making it ready for readers to enjoy，表示这样可以让读者能更好地欣赏作品，可知此处是说要把构思的一些想法进行整理，使意思更明晰，故选D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年九年级英语满分冲刺必刷题（人教版） Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 阅读理解专练 阅读单选 （1） Still remember the following poems? Memories return every time I read or hear them. ① Hush now, my little one. Hush now, my sunshine. Hush now, piece of my heart. Go to sleep, my little one. Go to sleep, my love. Go to sleep, piece of my heart. Sleep, my little one, While I sing to you. Sleep, my little one, Who is already asleep. ② My mama feeds me. And washes my fur. The first thing I see every morning is her. The last thing I kiss every night is her face. My mama is the very best one, And sings like a bird. And knows how I feel, when I don’t say a word. My mama is warm. ③ I can set the table. I can sweep the floor. I can wash my clothes, And count to forty-four. I can wash dishes, And clean my bedroom. There is so much I can do. Now ask you. 1．The first poem is sung to ________. A．babies B．mothers C．relatives D．friends 2．What does the underlined word “Hush” mean in Chinese? A．喊叫 B．高兴 C．长大 D．安静 3．In the second poem, the last thing “I” will kiss at night is ________. A．the fur B．Mom’s face C．a bird D．Mom’s bed 4．What do you think of “I” in the third poem? A．Helpful. B．Lucky. C．Crazy. D．Shy. 5．What are the three poems mainly about? A．Food and health. B．Hobbies and sports. C．Family and love. D．Animals and humans. （2） Lee loved tennis. He had a few old balls and an old racquet(球拍) that his grandfather gave him. They belonged to the old man when he was a world-famous tennis player a long time ago. Lee was happy when he was practicing his shots against a wall at his house. He hoped that he would also become a famous player one day. However, Lee’s family was very poor. There was not enough money to pay for tennis lessons, the white clothes or a new racquet. Lee tried playing with other players who played on the courts(球场) in his town, but they just made fun of his old racquet and clothes. So, Lee spent his time watching some players play and then practicing against the wall at his home. In this way he hoped he would learn as much about the game of tennis as he could. The manager of the tennis courts, Mr. Song, heard Lee’s story. He offered Lee a job sweeping the tennis courts every day. Instead of paying him, Mr. Song gave Lee tennis lessons. Through the lessons, Mr. Song realized that Lee knew much about tennis, so he asked him to teach the younger children with pay. Lee became a very good tennis player. And Mr. Song invited him to play in a competition. Lee played very well and won all his matches. From then on, he was trained as a professional player. Then came the day when Lee played in his first world championship(锦标赛). He finally made it into the final. The young man he would be playing against was the world champion(冠军). Lee was nervous. The young man played very well. He was too good for Lee to beat. So Lee came second in the competition. Lee didn’t mind. He had his first world championship. For now, he was happy that he was on the road to becoming a world-famous player. 1．What did Lee want to be when he was young? A．A famous tennis player. B．A football player. C．A world champion. D．A manager of a tennis court. 2．Why did Lee practice playing tennis against a wall at home? A．He couldn’t pay for the courts. B．He didn’t have a new racquet. C．Other players didn’t want to play with him. D．It was the best way to practice playing tennis. 3．From the passage we can know that ________. A．Lee taught the kids to play tennis for free B．tennis players need to wear the white clothes C．Mr. Song paid Lee to sweep the courts D．Lee felt upset to lose the game in his first world championship 4．What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A．Players need a good manager to help them. B．People who laughed at you may help you. C．Keep doing what you like though it’s difficult at first. D．It’s the most important to get a championship as a player. 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．An Old Racquet B．A World-Famous Player C．Be a Champion Player D．A Hard Way to Succeed （3） When you want to ask your teacher a question during class, what do you do? Do you simply shout out your question as soon as it enters your mind? Or do you raise your hand and wait until the teacher calls your name? If you politely raise your hand first, it’s probably because your teacher has a rule that regulates (规定) what you are allowed to do when you have a question. Can you imagine what it would be like if everyone can simply talk whenever they want during class? Instead of a peaceful learning environment, a classroom without rules would be chaotic (混乱的)! When you learn to drive, you’ll realize how many rules you have to follow. The rules for driving share a common purpose (目的) with many rules you must follow in your daily life to keep you safe. As an ancient Chinese saying goes, “No rules, no standards.” If you make a list of the rules you follow each day, you will quickly realize how many of them can keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable as a result. Although sometimes you feel like a rule is unjust (不公平的), don’t break it. Instead, decide what you can do to change the rule. Working within the rules to change the rules is what you need to do. 1．How does the writer start the passage? A．By giving examples. B．By describing a situation. C．By asking some questions. D．By providing some materials. 2．To keep order in the classroom, what can teachers do according to Paragraph 2? A．Change some unjust rules. B．Set some rules in advance( 提前). C．Punish students who break the rules. D．Teach students how important rules are.13．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A．吃一堑，长一智。 B．不入虎穴，焉得虎子。 C．有则改之，无则加勉。 D．不以规矩，不能成方圆。 4．What can we learn from the passage? A．We needn’t pay attention to unjust rules. B．We can’t make efforts to change the rules. C．Following rules can give you a safe and happy life in a way. D．The writer gives an example to explain what rules are unjust. 5．What is the passage mainly about? A．The ways of making fair rules. B．The importance of rules. C．Why rules can influence our lives. D．How students should act in school. （4） Some people take the subway without buying a ticket. Why don’t they buy subway tickets? In fact, they do it because they just want to save a little money. In their mind, not buying a ticket is just a tiny thing. But they are WRONG. Actually, their behavior may cause serious problems. It may make you unable to borrow money from the bank. The Standing Committee of the Shanghai People’s Congress held a public hearing (听证会) on August 15, 2013. Sixteen representatives attended the public hearing. All of them agreed to punish those who don’t buy tickets on the subway or use others’ subway cards. They thought the public credit information system should record these bad behaviors. The public credit information system is based on people’s ID card numbers and codes for organizations and companies. Every person gets a credit code. The code will be with him/her for a lifetime. If you didn’t buy the subway ticket, the public credit information system would record the bad behavior. When you want to borrow money from the bank, the bank may turn down your offer. Now we can know that not buying a subway ticket may cause serious problems. So we must get rid of the bad behaviors and be well-behaved. 1．Some people don’t buy the subway tickets because _________. A．the tickets may be too expensive B．they want to save a little money C．they don’t want to waste time D．they don’t need to buy tickets 2．What does the writer want to tell us? A．Not buying subway tickets is a tiny thing. B．Not buying subway tickets is a right thing. C．Not buying subway tickets is a bad behavior. D．Not buying subway tickets is a wise decision. 3．Imagine you were recorded because of your bad behaviors. When you want to borrow money from a bank, _________. A．the bank may spend more time considering your offer B．the bank may send your offer to the public hearing C．the bank may accept your offer without hesitation D．the bank may refuse your offer because of your bad 4．After reading the passage, we can know _________. A．how much the subway tickets cost B．when the public hearing was held C．how important your ID card number is D．how we can know the code of the bank 5．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Convenience of Buying Subway Tickets B．Serious Problems Caused by without Buying Subway Tickets C．Importance of Holding a Public Hearing D．ID Card Numbers and Codes for Companies （5） Every school has its own set of rules to keep students disciplined (遵守纪律的). The rules change from one school to another. Some schools are much stricter than others. There are also some rules that look strange or funny to us. Here are some funny school rules. In Japan, most schools demand (要求) that students wear uniforms, such as sports suits or skirts. But many Japanese schools even regulate (规定) the colour of underwear (内衣)! They also demand that girls’ white socks be folded in a certain way and boys’ heads be shaved (剃掉). And Japanese schools also tell students that they may not date (约会), go to movies, leave home after sunset or play video games without permission from the school. In America, for safety at some schools, students must have a pair of indoor shoes to change into at school every day. This makes sure students won’t fall over on the wet floors and keeps the schools clean. Gum (口香糖) chewing is not allowed in many US school buildings, as it is difficult to clean up. And if students chew gum in class, _______. In Britain, strange hairstyles are not allowed in some schools. But they might allow students to wear certain hairstyles during the World Cup years. Two students had a special design shaved into their hair during 2014 World Cup. But they were not accepted by their school after that because the school said the rules had changed since then. 1．The text mainly talks about _______ . A．how foreign students keep themselves disciplined B．how important school rules become C．how strange some foreign school rules are D．how foreign students get used to their school rules 2．In Japan, many schools don’t allow their students to _______ . A．shave their heads B．date without permission C．wear sports suits D．play basketball at home 3．Which is the best one to be put into the blank in the third paragraph? A．it is hard to clean up as well B．they will make too much noise C．it is unfair for the others who don’t D．they may not focus on their study 4．In which country, students are allowed to wear certain hairstyles during the World Cup years? A．China. B．America. C．Britain. D．Japan. 5．From the text we can infer (推断) _______. A．different countries may have different school rules B．some funny school rules are of real use C．school rules in the UK are not very strict D．school rules in Japan are better than those in the US （6） Bullying (欺凌) can happen to anyone. A great many children around the world are bullied every year, but there are things that can be done to help. What is bullying? Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again. Bullying can happen at school, out of school and online. Bullying includes: ●calling people mean (恶意的) names ●laughing at people ●telling lies about people ●taking someone’s things without permission (允许) ●not letting someone play in a group ●hitting people What is cyberbullying? Cyberbullying includes: ●sending bad messages online ●sharing photos online without permission ●not letting someone be part of an online group ●spreading lies online What can you do? If someone is not kind to you, tell an adult what you know and like. For example, talk to a parent or a teacher. If you get bad messages, don’t reply. You should save them and give them to your teacher, your family, or the police. Ask an adult for help. Don’t share something before you make sure it is true. That will help stop the cyberbullying. Talk to your parents or teacher or an adult if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend. Say sorry if you are not kind to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. And always remember: think about how to be kind in the future. For more information, visit our home page at www.kidsworld.com. 1．According to the passage, the following are bullying EXCEPT _________. A．calling people mean names B．hitting people C．telling lies about people D．laughing with people 2．Cyberbullying means bullying _________. A．at school B．at home C．on the street D．on the Internet 3．When you get bad messages online, you should _________. A．share them with friends B．give them to your teacher C．reply to them at once D．keep them as your secrets 4．If you are not kind to someone, you should _________. A．say sorry to that person B．talk about it in public C．ask your parents to say sorry D．feel sad and keep quiet 5．This passage is mainly written for _________. A．teachers B．parents C．children D．the police （7） In your school，are you allowed to choose the subjects you want to learn？ Of course，the answer is "No" in China. In America there is a school trying something new. At a high school in Florida，students will be able to choose their own classes. We all know that some students are better at some subjects than others. Some students plan to go on to college，while others don't. At this school students are able to find subjects they are interested in，and possibly even find the field（领域）they would like to go into after school. They are allowed to choose a subject like biology，math，a foreign language，or study skills like computer or car repair（修理）. Some people think this is a good idea，because it helps students think about what they want to do in the future，and the school helps to give them the knowledge and skills needed to get there. They say that giving the students the chance to choose their own classes makes high school more interesting. Others disagree. They think that fourteen-year-old teenagers are too young to know what they want to do in the future. What do you think？Would you like to be able to choose your own classes？Many useful changes have been made in education，but seeing the differences in each student is also important. How can we help each student become a better student？ 1．Students at a high school in Florida are allowed to _________. A．go on to college without taking big exams B．find a part-time job they would like to do C．learn how to make a computer or a car D．choose a subject that they are interested in 2．Some people think allowing students to choose their own classes helps them _________. A．show how smart they are B．learn more knowledge C．prepare for their future D．know their duties in life 3．Some people don't agree students should choose their own classes because they think _________. A．some students are too nervous to make a right decision B．some students shouldn't be a repair worker in the future C．some students care little about their own future D．some students aren't old enough to know what they want to do 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ A．All the high schools in Florida give the students the chance to choose their own classes. B．Some people think allowing students to choose their classes can help them find their own possibilities. C．The school in Florida helps students by giving the knowledge and skills they will need. D．In the writer's opinion，it's not important to see the differences in each student in school education. 5．What is the best title of the passage？ A．Chinese Education B．A New Way of Education C．To Change Our Education D．To Improve Learning Skills （8） Are you the only child in the family？If so，you are the most important in your family. Parents are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel they're not as close to their parents as before. They even don't think their parents are fair（公平的）to them. Some students complain that their parents often say a lot to them，but never listen to them. Some say their parents don't allow them to play computer games when other classmates are doing that. Others say when they're making phone calls to friends，their parents like to ask if they're speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very unhappy. Some students even decide to leave home because they're afraid to tell their parents when they have done something wrong，especially when they do badly in exams. Then they usually think running away is the only choice（选择）.But they don't know running away may bring them some more problems. Problems are parts of life. Here are some suggestions for you to solve your problems. ◆Find a good chance to talk with your parents. Don't be afraid to tell them your feelings. ◆Get help from others like good friends or teachers. ◆Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings. ◆Show your parents you're growing up. Then they'll feel you're no longer a small child. If you follow the advice，you'll have a happy life and never think of running away. 1．According to the passage，who are the closest people to an only child. A．Teachers. B．Classmates. C．Parents. D．Friends. 2．Which of the following is TRUE？ A．Parents don't love their children now. B．Middle school students don't have any problems. C．Some students don't think their parents are fair to them. D．Teachers don't believe their students. 3．What should we do if we have problems with our parents？ A．Talk with our parents. B．Quarrel with our parents. C．Leave our parents. D．Say nothing to our parents. 4．Why does the author advise us to keep a diary？ A．Because it's our homework. B．Because it can help us practice writing. C．Because it can help us understand ourselves better. D．Because it is interesting. 5．What does the passage mainly talk about？ A．Middle school students' friends. B．Middle school students' hobbies. C．Middle school students' problems. D．Middle school students' school life. 阅读还原 （1） 根据短文内容，从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺、完整。 British roads are some of the safest in the world. A study in 2018 compared more than 30 countries and found that 3.8 people per 100, 000 died in traffic accidents in the UK. 1 So, what did British drivers do to achieve this? What are they doing differently? Here are five top tips for drivers who are planning a trip to the UK. 2 In fact, a long time ago people drove on the left in most countries, but now only a few countries do this. Don't forget that this also means you must drive the other way around roundabouts(环岛). British people feel that waiting should be fair for everybody. 3 This is called "jumping the queue". You must wait for your turn; otherwise people may get angry with you. You must stop at the traffic lights when they are red. In many countries, it is OK to go past the red lights if you are turning a corner or if there isn't any other traffic around. 4 If another driver flashes(闪烁) his car's lights at you, he is probably trying to tell you that he will wait for you to go first. British people don't like to use their car horn(喇叭) much and they think people who do so are rude. 5 The police in the UK never take money, and if you try to offer them some, you could end your holiday visiting British prison(监狱). A．This number was lower than any other country. B．People in Britain drive on the left side of the road. C．If you get in an accident, don't try to pay the police. D．In the UK you could have a lot of trouble if you do this. E．If you are in a queue of traffic, then don't try to push past the cars in front of yours. F．British people prefer to wait in line patiently because they know they will be punished if they break the law. （2） 根据短文内容，从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺、完整。 This year 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes. They will attend US schools, meet US teenagers, and form impressions of America. 1 They will learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world. 2 Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with George’s family. In turn, George’s son Mike spent a year in Fred’s home in America. Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months’ study, the language began to come to him. 3 Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities. 4 The father’s word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than one of the members. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car. “Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.” Meanwhile, in America, Mike, a German boy, was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize（批评）American schools,” he said. “It is far too easy by our level. 5 In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There should be some middle ground between the two.” A．Family life, too, was different. B．But I have to say that I like it very much. C．Here is a two-way student exchange in action. D．School was quite different from what he had expected-much harder. E．In fact, there are many differences between the two countries’ cultures. F．At the same time, about 1,300 American teenagers will go to other countries. （3） 根据短文内容，从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺、完整。 Kwame Alexander is an American writer of children's fiction. His novel The Crossover was written in poetic (诗歌的) form and won several awards in 2015. Alexander's most recent novel Booked is about a middle school student Nick Hall, whose love for soccer helps him deal with the challenges of growing up. Recently, a reporter had an interview with Alexander about his books. (R=Reporter, A= Alexander) R: 1 A: It has to do with my love of sports. As a kid, I loved to play sports. I was a tennis player. I love to watch sports and to get excited about what happens on the field. Why not use sports as a way to tell these stories? I know kids are going to get into it. What kid doesn't love tennis or swimming or soccer? R: 2 A: I've always been interested in the power of poetry. I've been trying to write my feelings and ideas about the world we live in and poetry allows me to talk about some heavy and deep things in a pleasant way. I love poetry and for me, it's so cool. R: 3 A: Video games and television mostly offer fantasy (幻想). They offer interesting and unrealistic fantasy. Literature (文学) opens up a world of possibility to readers. As a writer for kids, I want to help readers imagine what's possible in the world — how to make it better and how to make themselves better in it. R: 4 A: Nikki Giovanni, Langston Hughes, E. E. Cummings — those are the main ones. It's the things they wrote about, the way they played with language and held the readers' attention. R: Are you planning a new novel?   5 A: It will be. I'm writing a prequel (前传) to The Crossover. It's about the father, Chuck Bell, when he was 12 years old. A．Will it be in poetic form? B．What can literature offer young people that video games and television cannot? C．Why are both of your recent novels about sports? D．Do you write from your experience or imagination? E．Why did you write these two novels in poetic form? F．Which writers have had the greatest influence on your writing? （4） 根据短文内容，从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺、完整。 Here is some good advice on how to be good at a language. Pen pals. This way of learning a language is a great way to use your new language. You have to use the language a lot. At the same time，you don't have to give your pen pals an answer at once. 1 You can choose to use the old letter writing way or the much quicker and easier e-mail way to keep in contact with your pen pal. Internet radio stations. 2 There are Internet radio stations for every major language. Just find these radio stations and listen to them. You'll be surprised at how many stations there are all over the world. Language clubs. When you are ready to practice your new language，try to find a language club in your area.   3 This will give you a chance to use the language in a suitable environment. 4 Find suitable places. Put yourself in situations where you have to speak the language that you are learning. 5 If you are learning German，you can find a German restaurant. Try to read the menu，try to order something or just say “hello” to the people there. You will probably find them to be very helpful and you may even make a few friends out of it. A．Speaking with other people can be very helpful. B．Another great and easy way is to listen to your new language in real life. C．So you will be more comfortable this way. D．They will also give you lots of useful advice on learning a new language. E．How about going to a restaurant？ F．It is really a good way to learn English. （5） 根据短文内容，从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺、完整。 Do you like to tell stories？Do you like to write？Sometimes those questions have two different answers. 1 However，it can be hard to write them down on paper. 2 Even professional writers do not write everything perfectly the first time. They have to revise（修正）their work. When you revise your writing，you look for ways to change it that will make it better. 3 You make sure that you have used capitals（大写），periods and other punctuation marks in the best way. You look for words that can be taken out or changed for different，more exciting words. You make sure that your words help the reader get a picture in his mind when he reads them. Writing is one of those skills that take practice. The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting words 4 Don't be afraid to make changes. The first time you write on a topic，you get your ideas down on paper. 5 It's making it ready for readers to enjoy. A．You check your spelling. B．Revising your writing is important. C．Many children love to tell stories out loud. D．Revising your writing is cleaning it up. E．They can make your ideas come alive. F．Reading is helpful for writing. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$