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新版仁爱八上U3 Lesson 3 Thinking skills and reading strategies
If you’d like some ice cream, which one will you buy?
Before you make a choice, you must compare and contrast.
The objectives are:
1.运用compare和contrast的思维技能,介绍两个人的异同点;
2.了解不同的生活和运动习惯;
3.学会边阅读边记笔记的习惯;
4.了解运动的好处的注意事项。
When you are thinking about two or more things, comparing and contrasting can help you find out how they are alike and how they are different.
outgoing adj.外向的,友好的,爱交际的
shy adj.羞怯的;腼腆的
snack n.点心,小吃,快餐
chocolate n.巧克力
cookie n.曲奇饼
cream n.奶油
ice cream n.冰激凌
Activity 1 Look at the pictures and read the text, and then learn how to compare and contrast.
Pingping
Yining
outgoing
love sports;
always plays football with her friends
shy
likes running alone独自地
alone既是形容词也是副词
need to take care of their safety
Pingping and Yining both love sports a lot.
both 两者都
a lot 非常,可以用来修饰动词短语
Unlike her, Yining is shy.
like prep.像 unlike prep.不像
like vt.喜欢 dislike vt.喜欢
When doing sports, they both need to take care of their safety.
take care of = look after 照顾,照看
safety n.安全
safe adj.安全的
safely adv.安全地
Activity 2 Read the text and complete the comparison chart.
Wenwen
Xiaolu
◆love fruit and vegetables
◆eat at home every day
fruit的复数:fruit或fruits
◆have meals(吃饭) with little salt and sugar
little表示数量极少的,修饰不可数名词
salt和sugar不可数
◆often eats hamburgers and cookies
◆snack: chocolate
◆snack: ice cream
Activity 3 Pair work. Discuss Wenwen’s and Xiaolu’s eating habits based on Activity 2.
When you are reading, you can note down the key words to help you understand and remember the important information.
jogging n.慢跑锻炼
lazy adj.懒惰的;懒散的
condition n.健康状况;状态,状况
uncomfortable adj.使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的
Exercise is good for us in many ways. For one thing, it can help build a strong body. For example, jogging is good for our legs and heart. For another, it is a good way to rest and relax our mind. That’s why we should do some exercise after hours of work or study. So, don’t be lazy. Let’s exercise!
Activity 1 Read the text and underline more key words that can help you understand the text well.
对...有益
a good way to do sth.做某事的好方法
Activity 2 Read the text in Activity 1 again and complete the notes.
Notes
Doing exercise is good for us in many ways.
1.It can help _________________________
e.g.________________________________
2.It is a good way to ___________________
We can _____________________________
build a strong body
jogging is good for our legs and heart.
rest and relax our mind.
do some exercise after hours of work or study.
Exercise is good for us in many ways. For one thing, it can help build a strong body. For example, jogging is good for our legs and heart. For another, it is a good way to rest and relax our mind. That’s why we should do some exercise after hours of work or study. So, don’t be lazy. Let’s exercise!
Activity 1 Read the text and underline more key words.
For one thing, it can help build a strong body.
For one thing... For another...
一方面...另一方面...
on the one hand... On the other hand...
For one thing, it can help build a strong body.
①build (up): to make something develop or form 使发展,使形成
e.g. He took 20 years to build up his business.
②build up:使健康,使强壮
For another, it is a good way to rest and relax our mind.
rest n./v. 休息
take/have a rest 休息
the rest 剩余的
For another, it is a good way to rest and relax our mind.
relax v.使...放松
relaxed adj.感到轻松的,放松的
relaxing adj.令人放松的
放松我们的思想
That’s why we should do some exercise after hours of work or study.
That’s why +从句 那就是为什么...
hours of work or study 数小时的工作或学习
Tips for Doing Sports
When you plan to do exercise, here are some tips for you.
Talk with your doctor. He/She can give you some advice according to your condition.
Warm up. You need to start slowly with a warm-up, and then move on step by step.
Drink enough water. Your body needs a lot of water, especially on hot days.
Listen to your body. Take a break or stop right away when you feel uncomfortable.
Activity 3 Read the text and underline more key words and then take notes.
Notes
1.________________________
2.________________________
3.________________________
4.________________________
Talk with your doctor. He/She can give you some advice according to your condition.
according to...介词短语,据...所说;按...所报道
in (a) good/poor/... condition
living/working conditions 生活条件、工作条件
Activity 3 Read the text and underline more key words and then take notes.
Warm up. You need to start slowly with a warm-up, and then move on step by step.
slow adj. 慢的 v.slow (down) 减速,慢下来
slowly adv.慢地
move on 不要停,继续移动
step by step 逐步地,一步一步地
Activity 3 Read the text and underline more key words and then take notes.
Drink enough water. Your body needs a lot of water, especially on hot days..
enough 足够的,用在名词前,adj.和adv.后
e.g. enough water; big enough
enough to do sth.最够(...)做某事
especially 尤其,其强调作用,不可用在主语前
e.g. I never like long walks, especially in summer.
Young people especially like his music.
Activity 3 Read the text and underline more key words and then take notes.
Listen to your body. Take a break or stop right away when you feel uncomfortable.
listen to your body 听从身体的呼唤
take/have a break 休息(工作或学习的过程中的短暂休息)
right away 马上
uncomfortable adj.(使人)不舒服的
comfortable adj.(使人)舒服的
Activity 3 Read the text and underline more key words and then take notes.
1.运用comparing and contrasting提升阅读和写作思维
2.养成边阅读边记笔记的好习惯
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