内容正文:
英 语
六年级上册 LJ
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Unit 2 We’re Family!
A 课时同步训练
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Section A
What is your family like?
Period 3 Grammar Focus
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刷语法
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语法
Ⅰ单项选择
1.[2024山东东营期中]—The shirt ________ very nice on you.( )
—Thanks very much.
C
A.sees B.watches C.looks D.sounds
【解析】句意为:——这件衬衫穿在你身上看起来很好看。——多谢。根据very
nice on you可知,此处指看起来很好,应用感官动词looks,其后跟形容词nice
作表语。故选C项。
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2.—Mike, is the jacket on the sofa ________?
—No, it’s my ________.( )
B
A.your;sister B.yours;sister’s C.your;sister’s D.yours;sister
【解析】句意为:——迈克,沙发上的夹克衫是你的吗?——不,这是我姐姐的。
第一空后无名词,应用名词性物主代词;第二空表示“姐姐的夹克”,应用
sister的所有格形式。故选B项。
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3.—Look at ________ bedrooms.
—Wow, they are clean.( )
A
A.Tom’s and Tim’s B.Tom and Tim’s
C.Tom and Tim D.Tom’s and Tim
【解析】句意为:——看汤姆和蒂姆的卧室。——哇,它们很干净。根据
bedrooms和they are clean可知,此处指的是汤姆和蒂姆各自的卧室,应在两个
人名后分别加-’s。故选A项。
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4.[2024山东青岛质检]—________ these your parents in the first photo?
—Yes, ________ are. I love them.( )
C
A.Are;these B.Is;these C.Are;they D.Is;they
【解析】句意为:——第一张照片里的这些人是你父母吗?——是的,他们是。
我爱他们。根据these可知,第一空用Are。一般疑问句的肯定回答应用人称代词
they,故选C项。
5.[2024江西赣州期中]He’s ________ because he often tells us interesting
stories.( )
A
A.funny B.tall C.healthy D.hard-working
【解析】句意为:他很风趣,因为他经常给我们讲有趣的故事。根据he often
tells us interesting stories可知,他很风趣,故选A项。
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Ⅱ用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.He is always making faces in class to make students _______ (laugh).
laugh
【解析】句意为:为了让学生们笑,他总是在课堂上做鬼脸。make sb do sth表
示“让某人做某事”,故填laugh。
知识拓展
laugh at sb意为“嘲笑某人”。
7.[2024重庆渝中区质检]My sister often _____ (have) chicken and salad for
dinner.
has
【解析】句意为:我姐姐晚饭经常吃鸡肉和沙拉。根据often可知时态是一般现在
时,主语是My sister,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填has。
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8.[2024山东滨州期中]My ________________ (grandparent)eating habits are
very healthy. We should learn from them.
grandparents’
【解析】句意为:我爷爷奶奶的饮食习惯非常健康。我们应该向他们学习。分析
句子可知,此处应用名词所有格。结合them,故填grandparents’。
9.—______ (do) Mr Han have a meeting?
—I think so.
Does
【解析】句意为:——韩先生有会议吗?——我想是的。根据语境可知用一般现
在时,主语是Mr Han,句首单词首字母大写,故填Does。
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10.[2025山东济宁阶段练习]These children draw their houses _____________
(different), but they are all nice.
differently
【解析】句意为:这些孩子画的房子各不相同,但它们都很好。设空处修饰动词
draw,应使用副词,故填differently。
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Ⅲ按要求完成句子(每空一词)
11.[2024山东济南期中]Mr Lee always plays the violin after work.(改为一般
疑问句)
______ Mr Lee always ______ the violin after work?
Does
play
12.Lucy and Betty are in different classes.(改为同义句)
Lucy and Betty aren’t in _____ ______ class.
the
same
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13.[2024山东淄博调研]Do your friends and you like sports?(作肯定回答)
Yes, ____ ____.
we
do
14.[2024河南南阳期末]This is Jane and Marian’s room.(对画线部分提问)
_______ ______ is this?
Whose
room
15.David does sports with his friends at the weekend.(改为否定句)
David __________ ____ sports with his friends at the weekend.
doesn’t
do
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Ⅳ语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
[2025山东淄博期中]This is my good friend Peter. The girl over there is
16.__________ (Peter) sister Mary. They are both middle school students.
They are always busy on school days. At weekends, they 17.______ (like)
different activities. Peter has a lot 18.____ good friends. He often takes his
19._________ (fish) rod and goes fishing with them. They often have fun
together. Mary is quiet 20._____ she likes music. The violin is 21._____ (she)
favourite instrument. She often 22.________ (spend) some time on the violin.
Peter’s
like
of
fishing
and
her
spends
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She can play 23._____ violin really well. So many of her friends come to her
home. They want 24.__________ (learn) how to play the violin from her.
Now she is in her 25.________________ (grandparents) room. They’re
watching some pictures.
语法填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了彼得和他的妹妹玛丽的日常生活和兴趣爱好。
the
to learn
grandparents’
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16.__________
Peter’s
【解析】句意为:那边的女孩是彼得的妹妹玛丽。sister是名词,此处应用Peter
的所有格形式,故填Peter’s。
17.______
like
【解析】句意为:在周末,他们喜欢不同的活动。根据上下文可知时态为一般现
在时,主语为they,故填like。
18.____
of
【解析】a lot of为固定短语,意为“许多”。故填of。
19._________
fishing
【解析】fishing rod为固定短语,意为“钓竿”。故填fishing。
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20._____
and
【解析】句意为:玛丽很安静,她喜欢音乐。设空前后内容为并列关系,故填and。
高分技巧
在语法填空题中,需要盲填的词多为冠词、介词或连词。
21._____
her
【解析】句意为:小提琴是她最喜欢的乐器。此处应用she的形容词性物主代词形
式her修饰名词instrument。
22.________
spends
【解析】句意为:她经常花一些时间在小提琴上。根据often可知句子应用一般现
在时,主语为She,故填spends。
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23._____
the
【解析】句意为:她能把小提琴拉得非常棒。play the violin意为“拉小提琴”。
故填the。
24.__________
to learn
【解析】want to do sth意为“想要做某事”。故填to learn。
25.________________
grandparents’
【解析】句意为:现在她在她祖父母的房间里。根据room可知此处应用
grandparents的所有格形式,故填grandparents’。
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