精品解析：广东省肇庆市端州区、高要区2024—2025学年七年级下学期学业水平统考英语检测试题

2024—2025学年第二学期学业水平检测 七年级 英语试题 本试卷共6页，61小题，满分90分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的学校、姓名、考号等考生信息。考生将信息条形码粘贴在对应位置内。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 The Wind and the Sun are talking. “I think I am ____1____ than you,” the Wind says. “No, that isn’t true. I am stronger,” the Sun says. Then the Sun sees a man walking in the park. “Let’s ____2____ a test (测试) to see who can let that man take off his coat,” he says. “Great,” the Wind says. He takes ____3____ test first. The Wind works ____4____. And it is very ____5____. The man doesn’t take off his coat but he gets his hat out and ____6____ it. “It’s too cold,” he says. Now the Sun takes the test. It is sunny. ____7____ the man feels hot. “The sun is shining brightly,” he says. Then he takes off his hat and coat. He stops walking and sits ____8____ a tree. The Wind is not happy to see that, ____9____ he has to say the Sun is stronger. The Sun says, “____10____ nice and friendly. It is stronger than being violent (暴力的).” 1. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest 2. A. take B. to take C. taking 3. A. the B. a C. an 4. A. hard B. hardly C. hardest 5. A. wind B. winds C. windy 6. A. wore B. is wearing C. wears 7. A. Soon B. Again C. Still 8. A. on B. under C. from 9. A. but B. and C. or 10. A. To be B. Be C. Being 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了风与太阳争论谁更强大，最终太阳以温和友善的方式让行人脱下外套，证明“友善胜于暴力”的寓言故事。 【1题详解】 句意：我觉得我比你更强壮。 strong强壮的；stronger更强壮的；strongest最强壮的。根据“than”可知用比较级。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：让我们做一个测试，看看谁能让那个人脱下外套。 take做/进行（测试），动词原形；to take动词不定式；taking动名词。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：他先做这次测试。 the定冠词；a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词。此处特指这次测试，用定冠词the。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：风使劲地吹。 hard猛烈地；hardly几乎不；hardest最猛烈地。此处指“风使劲地吹”，无比较之意，用副词原级。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：风很大。 wind风，名词；winds蜿蜒，动词单三；windy有风的，形容词。此处作be动词的表语，用形容词windy。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：那人没有脱下外套，而是拿出帽子戴上了。 wore穿，动词过去式；is wearing现在进行时；wears动词单三。and连接的动词形式一致，故此处用动词单三。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：很快那个人觉得热了。 Soon很快；Again再次；Still仍然。根据“the man feels hot.”可知太阳照耀，那个人很快就觉得热了。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：他停下脚步，坐在一棵树下。 on在上面；under在下面；from从。根据“sits...a tree”可知是坐在树下。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：风不高兴看到这一点，但他不得不说太阳更强。 but但是；and和；or或者。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：要友善友好。 To be是，动词不定式；Be动词原形；Being动名词。句子是祈使句，用动词原形。故选B。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 It’s six o’clock ___11___ the afternoon. Little Tom comes back home with tears (泪水) in his eyes, “How is your trip?” his mother ___12___. “It’s too difficult. I can’t get to the top of the mountain.” “You are ___13___ fourteen years old. You will have another chance (机会) next time,” his mother says. “But standing at the ___14___ of the mountain is my dream,” Tom says. His father comes over and asks, “Do you ___15___ the green trees on your way to the mountain?” “Sure, and there are a lot of colourful flowers by the side of the road,” Tom answers. “Do you hear the birds ___16___?” his father asks. “Yes, on the way to the mountain, there are many kinds of birds singing in the trees, ___17___ the sound is sweet,” Tom says. “Do you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asks. “Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colourful flowers make a nice picture,” Tom answers. “That’s enough,” his father says. “Please ___18___, son. What you expect (期待) is not the most ___19___ thing. You don’t get to the top of the mountain, but you get a lot on the ___20___. The best scenery (风景) is on the way.” 11. A. at B. on C. for D. in 12. A. talks B. tells C. asks D. answers 13. A. also B. only C. really D. over 14. A. start B. end C. top D. center 15. A. see B. read C. feel D. hear 16. A. singing B. flying C. dancing D. walking 17. A. or B. because C. but D. and 18. A. find B. leave C. remember D. think 19. A. terrible B. difficult C. relaxing D. important 20. A. way B. road C. street D. peak 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小汤姆去登山，因为没有到达山顶而伤心，但是他在途中领略了美景，在父亲引导下明白最美风景在途中这一道理的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：现在是下午六点。 at在某时刻；on在某一天；for为了；in在某年某月某季节。in the afternoon是固定短语，表示“在下午”。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：“你的旅行怎么样？”他的妈妈问道。 talks交谈；tells告诉；asks问；answers回答。根据“How is your trip?”可知，这是妈妈在问汤姆。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：你才十四岁。 also也；only仅仅，才；really真的；over超过。根据“fourteen years old. You will have another chance (机会) next time”可知，妈妈安慰汤姆说他才十四岁，以后还有机会。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：但是站在山顶是我的梦想。 start开始；end结束；top顶部；center中心。根据“I can’t get to the top of the mountain.”可知，汤姆的梦想是站在山顶。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：你在去山上的路上看到绿树了吗？ see看见；read阅读；feel感觉；hear听见。根据“the green trees on your way to the mountain”可知，爸爸问的是有没有看到绿树。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：你听到鸟儿在唱歌吗？ singing唱歌；flying飞；dancing跳舞；walking走路。根据“there are many kinds of birds singing in the trees”可知，爸爸问的是有没有听到鸟儿唱歌。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：是，在去山上的路上，有很多种鸟在树上唱歌，并且声音很甜美。 or或者；because因为；but但是；and和，并且。前后两句是并列关系，用and连接。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：请记住，儿子。 find找到；leave离开；remember记住；think认为。根据“What you expect (期待) is not the most...”可知，爸爸是让汤姆记住一些道理。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：你所期待的并不是最重要的东西。 terrible糟糕的；difficult困难的；relaxing令人放松的；important重要的。根据“You don’t get to the top of the mountain, but you get a lot on the...The best scenery (风景) is on the way”可知，所期待的到达山顶不是最重要的，最好的风景在路上。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：你没有到达山顶，但你在路上收获很多。 way道路；road道路；street街道；peak山顶。根据“The best scenery (风景) is on the way.”可知在去山顶的路上收获很多，此处强调登山的过程体验，而非具体道路，故此处是on the way“在路上”。故选A。 三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Notification (告知书) Dear parents, Next Saturday, July 5th, we’ll go on a trip to the Fun Times Zoo. We’ll meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m., and then take the school bus to the zoo. At the zoo, students will watch a short film about different animals. Then students will work in groups of 5-7 to watch all kinds of animals. We will give each group a piece of paper with some questions to finish while watching. Please prepare the following things for your child/children:  $20 each ticket (Special offer: The 2nd child, $10 only)  Lunch and water  A pen (for finishing the paper with the questions) Please sign (签名) at the bottom of this page and must return it before Wednesday, July 2nd. Without this note, we won’t let your children take part in the trip. Tel: 0758-2228888 Date: July 1st, 2025 Yours, Miss Li Timetable 8:00 a.m. Meet at the school gate 8:15-8:30 a.m. Take the school bus to the zoo 8:40-11:40 a.m. Do activities at the zoo 12:00-12:30 p.m. Have lunch 12:40-12:55 p.m. Take the school bus back to school I give my permission (允许) for ________ to attend the trip. Parent signature (签字): ________ Date: ________ 21. How long will it take students to get to the zoo from the school? A. ten minutes B. fifteen minutes C. twenty minutes D. half an hour 22. What does each group need to do while watching the animals? A. See a short film B. Have lunch together C. Finish the paper with questions D. Take photos of the animals 23. If Mrs Brown’s twin daughters go to the zoo, how much will she pay for the tickets? A. $20 B. $30 C. $40 D. $50 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The activities at the zoo will last for three hours. B. Students can return the notification on July 3rd. C. Students go home to have lunch. D. Students can take part in the trip without the notification. 25. How can parents get more information about the trip? A. By sending an email B. By writing a letter C. By visiting the website D. By making a telephone call 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是学校给家长的告知书，介绍了学校旅行的相关信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“8:15-8:30 a.m. Take the school bus to the zoo”可知，从学校到动物园需要15分钟。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We will give each group a piece of paper with some questions to finish while watching.”可知，每个小组将得到一张纸，上面有一些问题需要在观看时填写。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“$20 each ticket (Special offer: The 2nd child, $10 only)”可知，一个人需要20美元，但是第二位孩子只需10美元。因此这对双胞胎女儿需要30美元。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“8:40-11:40 a.m. Do activities at the zoo”可知，从上午8点40到11点40是在动物园做活动，共三个小时。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tel: 0758-2228888”可知，如果想了解更多信息，可以打电话。故选D。 B July 20th welcomes the coming of this year’s sanfu days (三伏天), or “dog days of summer” in China. In this year’s Chinese lunar calendar (农历), “sanfu” is the three times: Toufu (from July 20th to July 29th), Zhongfu (from July 30th to August 8th)and Mofu (from August 9th to August 18th). They are the hottest days of the year. So it’s important to learn to keep cool. During sanfu, Chinese people in the old times had some old ways to maintain cool and find quietness and happiness. To stay cool during sanfu, doctors say that icy drinks and too much ice cream may not be good for health. Eating more vegetables and less meat can make one feel better. In the past hundred years, people in different parts of China have found different kinds of food to cool off during sanfu, such as cucumbers, mung bean porridge and Donggua duck soup...All of these are popular “cooling” foods and drinks. In Chinese, “Fu” has the meaning of “hiding”. So Chinese people believe that staying quiet can make them feel cool even on hot days. Activities like deep breathing (呼吸), reading, fishing and gardening can help people relax and cool down. By following cooling diets and calming activities, people can feel cool on sanfu days. These old ways are not only helpful but also show how nature and people’s life can live together nicely in Chinese culture. 26. Which day is NOT one of this year’s sanfu days? A. July 15th B. July 28th C. August 2nd D. August 17th 27. What does the underlined word “maintain” mean? A. leave B. keep C. learn D. start 28. Which of the four is the best sport to do on sanfu days? A. B. C. D. 29. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 30. What's the main idea of the passage? A. What to eat during sanfu days. B. Where to stay during sanfu days. C. When to exercise during sanfu days. D. How to cool off during sanfu days. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国的三伏天，包括今年三伏天的具体时间，以及人们在三伏天里保持凉爽的传统方式，体现了中国文化中人与自然的和谐共处。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In this year’s Chinese lunar calendar, “sanfu” is the three times: Toufu (from July 20th to July 29th), Zhongfu (from July 30th to August 8th)and Mofu (from August 9th to August 18th).” 可知，三伏天从7月20日开始，7月15日不在三伏天范围内。故选A。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“During sanfu, Chinese people in the old times had some old ways to maintain cool and find quietness and happiness.”可知，古人有一些“保持”凉爽的方法，“maintain”在这里意为“保持”，与“keep”意思相符。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In Chinese, ‘Fu’ has the meaning of ‘hiding’. So Chinese people believe that staying quiet can make them feel cool even on hot days. Activities like deep breathing, reading, fishing and gardening can help people relax and cool down”可知，三伏天适合进行安静的活动。选项C图片是有关“静坐，深呼吸” 的内容，是一项安静的活动。故选C。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文中内容可知，文章第①段介绍三伏天的时间和重要性；第②段讲三伏天的饮食建议；第③段讲适合三伏天的安静活动；第④段总结这些方法的作用和文化意义。因此结构为 “总—分—总”，即先总述，再分述饮食和活动，最后总结。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文中内容可知，文章围绕三伏天展开，主要介绍了人们在三伏天保持凉爽的方法，包括饮食和活动等方面。选项D“三伏天如何消暑。”符合文章主旨。故选D。 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两个多余的词。 her, really, have, of, village, want, old, food, after, young, beautiful, speak Do you often watch live streaming (直播)? When talking about it, you may first think ___31___ movie stars. But Zeng Qinghuan from Loudi, Hunan Province, is ___32___ different. She makes her village a live streaming room to help people there live a better life. Zeng now ___33___ lots of fans online from over the country. These years she has made about 370 short videos showing the life of people in ___34___ village. With the help of live streaming, she sells lots of delicious ___35___ made in her village like stinky tofu and dried sweet potatoes. ___36___ working in big cities for 4 years, Zeng came back to her village to look after her grandmother. Then she ___37___ to do something good to help her village when she was there. “I’m a daughter of the mountains. I can also make my village ___38___,” she says. Zeng hopes that her story can tell more ___39___ people to study hard and go back to build their villages. She wants to help more ___40___ to change their life for the better. 【答案】31. of 32. really 33. has 34. her 35. food 36. After 37. wanted 38. beautiful 39. young 40. villagers 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了湖南娄底姑娘曾庆欢返乡直播助农、把家乡打造成“直播村”的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：当你谈论直播时，可能首先想到的是电影明星。think of是固定短语，意为“想到”。故填of。 【32题详解】 句意：但来自湖南娄底的曾庆欢真的很不一样。根据“different”以及备选词可知，她真的不一样，用副词really修饰形容词 different，表示“真的”。故填really。 【33题详解】 句意：曾庆欢现在在网上拥有来自全国各地的许多粉丝。根据“lots of fans online”可知是有很多粉丝，句子用一般现在时，主语Zeng为第三人称单数，动词用has，表示“有”。故填has。 【34题详解】 句意：这些年她拍摄了约 370 条短视频，展示她所在村庄的生活。此处指“她的村庄”，用形容词性物主代词her修饰village。故填her。 【35题详解】 句意：在直播的帮助下，她卖很多村里做的美味食物，比如臭豆腐和红薯干。根据“like stinky tofu and dried sweet potatoes.”可知是卖食物，food为不可数名词，表示“食品”。故填food。 【36题详解】 句意：在大城市工作4年后，她回到村里照顾奶奶。根据“working in big cities for 4 years”可知是在大城市工作4年后，after表示“在……之后”。故填After。 【37题详解】 句意：然后当她在那里时她想做点好事来帮助她的村庄。根据“to do something good to help her village”可知她想做一些好事，want“想要”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填wanted。 【38题详解】 句意：我也能让我的村庄变美。根据“make my village”可知是让村庄变美，beautiful“美丽的”。故填beautiful。 39题详解】 句意：曾庆欢希望她的故事能告诉更多年轻人努力学习并回来建设他们的乡村。根据“more...people”可知是年轻人，young作定语修饰people，表示“年轻人”。故填young。 【40题详解】 句意：她想帮助更多的村民改善生活。根据“to change their life for the better.”可知是帮助更多的村民改善生活，villager“村民”，more后加名词复数。故填villagers。 五、单词拼写题（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A：根据所给中文，写出单词，并注意单词的形式。（5分） 41. These yellow ________ (叶子) look beautiful in winter. 【答案】leaves 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些黄色的叶子在冬天看起来很漂亮。叶子：leaf，these 后加可数名词复数。故填leaves。 42. Everyone should learn to be ________ (礼貌的) and respect others. 【答案】polite 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都应该学会礼貌和尊重他人。礼貌的：polite，形容词作表语。故填polite。 43. My father ________ (教) me how to ride a bike many years ago. 【答案】taught 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲多年前教我骑自行车。教：teach，根据“many years ago”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填taught。 44. It isn’t our volleyball, it is ________ (他们的). 【答案】theirs 【解析】 【详解】句意：这不是我们的排球，这是他们的。根据“It isn’t our volleyball, it is...”和汉语提示可知，空格处缺少名词性物主代词，theirs“他们的”，代指“他们的排球”。故填theirs。 45. ________ (一旦) you give it a try, you will find it easier than you think. 【答案】Once 【解析】 【详解】句意：一旦你尝试一下，你会发现它比你想象的要容易。一旦：once，引导条件状语从句。故填Once。 B：根据所给句子，看音标写单词。 46. You will make much ________ /'prəʊgres/ if you work hard. 【答案】progress 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你努力工作，你会取得很大进步的。根据音标可知，此处是单词progress“进步”，不可数名词。故填progress。 47. It sometimes rains ________ /'hevɪli/ in summer in Guangdong. 【答案】heavily 【解析】 【详解】句意：广东夏天有时下大雨。根据音标可知，此处是单词heavily“沉重地，大量地”，副词修饰动词。故填heavily。 48. The little girl is brave ________ /ɪ'nʌf/ to tell the truth. 【答案】enough 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小女孩足够勇敢，说出了真相。根据音标可知，此处是单词enough“足够”，副词修饰形容词。故填enough。 49. Don’t ________ /weɪst/ food. Every grain comes from hard work. 【答案】waste 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要浪费食物。每一粒粮食都来自辛勤劳动。根据音标可知，此处是单词waste“浪费”，助动词don’t后加动词原形。故填waste。 50. Life is sometimes ________ /'terəbl/, but it can also be great if you find the beauty in it. 【答案】terrible 【解析】 【详解】句意：生活有时是糟糕的，但如果你能找到其中的美，它也可以是极好的。根据音标可知，此处是单词terrible“糟糕的”，形容词作表语。故填terrible。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每空一词，每空0.5分，本题共10分） 根据中文完成句子，注意人称和时态的形式。 51. 我的老师总是鼓励我们互相帮忙。 My teacher always ________ ________ to help ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. encourages ②. us ③. one/each ④. another/other 【解析】 【详解】鼓励：encourage，第三人称单数作主语的一般现在时，动词用三单；我们：us，人称代词宾格作宾语；互相：one another/each other。故填encourages；us；one/each；another/other。 52. 对学生来说，遵守规则是很重要的。 It’s important for students _______ _______ _______ _______. 【答案】 ①. to ②. follow ③. the ④. rules 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，缺少“遵守规则”。follow the rules译为“遵守规则”，结合句型：It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.；故填to；follow；the；rules。 53. 她正从事拯救濒危动物。 She is ________ ________ saving the animals ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. working ②. on ③. in ④. danger 【解析】 【详解】从事：work on，此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时；处于危险中：in danger，介词短语。故填working；on；in；danger。 54. 他太困倦了以至于无法集中精神学习。 He is ________ sleepy ________ ________ ________ learning. 【答案】 ①. too ②. to ③. focus ④. on 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“太……了以至于无法集中精神”。“太……了以至于无法……”可以用“too+形容词或副词+to do sth”结构。“集中精神”用动词短语focus on，不定式为to focus on。故填too；to；focus；on。 55. 我们不得不因为外面的糟糕天气待在家里。 We have to ________ ________ ________ ________ the bad weather outside. 【答案】 ①. stay ②. in ③. because ④. of 【解析】 【详解】待在家里：stay in，have to do sth.“不得不做某事”；因为：because of，后加名词。故填stay；in；because；of。 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit the Great Wall in China. Last Saturday, I went to the Great Wall with some of my friends. It was a sunny day. On our way up, we saw many volunteers (志愿者) keeping working in the sun. They helped the old with their bags, took photos for some tourists and answered people’s questions. Though they were very tired, they didn’t stop to have a rest. Just at that moment, we saw a little boy standing alone and crying. We went over and knew that he couldn’t find his mother. We told him not to worry about it and then we tried to get in touch with his mother with the phone numbers he gave us. Twenty minutes later, his mother turned up. When she saw her son, she was very excited and thanked us with tears in her eyes. That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall, but also passed the warmth (温暖) of helping others. 56. What do thousands of tourists from all over the world visit in China every year? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What was the weather like last Saturday? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. How many things did the volunteers do for the people? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Why did the little boy cry? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. How did the mother feel when she saw her son? ________________________________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 61. 乐于助人是中华民族优秀的传统美德。帮助他人不仅让世界充满爱，还能让我们快乐，给我们留下深刻的记忆。假如你是李华，请根据下面思维导图的提示，写一篇短文，分享你生活中有意义又难忘的帮助他人的一天。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数70左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. I am glad to share “A Day to Remember” in my life with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【答案】56. The Great Wall./They visited the Great Wall. 57. Sunny./It was sunny. 58. 3/There./They did three things for the people. 59. Because he couldn’t find his mother. 60. Excited./She felt/was very excited. 61. 例文 Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. I am glad to share “A Day to Remember” in my life with you. Last Friday, it was sunny. We had a P.E. class. The teacher asked us to run on the playground. Suddenly, my classmate Lily fell down. I helped her to stand up and asked the teacher for help. Lily said, “Thank you very much. You are so kind.” We became good friends from then on. I felt happy and it was a day to remember for me. Helping others makes us happy. It can make the world full of love and more beautiful. That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者与朋友上周六登长城时，既领略了长城美景，又帮助一个走失小男孩找到他妈妈。 【56题详解】 根据“Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit the Great Wall in China”可知，每年成千上万的游客来中国参观长城。故填The Great Wall./They visited the Great Wall. 【57题详解】 根据“It was a sunny day”可知，上周六天气晴朗。故填Sunny./It was sunny. 【58题详解】 根据“They helped the old with their bags, took photos for some tourists and answered people’s questions”可知志愿者共做了三件事：帮老人提包、为游客拍照、回答游客问题。故填3/There./They did three things for the people. 【59题详解】 根据“We went over and knew that he couldn’t find his mother”可知，小男孩因找不到妈妈而哭。故填Because he couldn’t find his mother. 【60题详解】 根据“When she saw her son, she was very excited”可知，母亲见到儿子时非常激动。故填Excited./She felt/was very excited. 【61题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般过去时； ③提示：根据提示信息分享你生活中有意义又难忘帮助他人的一天，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍那天时间和天气； 第二步，介绍助人事件的过程； 第三步，介绍这件事给自己的启示。 [亮点词汇] ①fall down摔倒 ②from then on从那时起 ③full of充满 [高分句型] Helping others makes us happy. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年第二学期学业水平检测 七年级 英语试题 本试卷共6页，61小题，满分90分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的学校、姓名、考号等考生信息。考生将信息条形码粘贴在对应位置内。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 The Wind and the Sun are talking. “I think I am ____1____ than you,” the Wind says. “No, that isn’t true. I am stronger,” the Sun says. Then the Sun sees a man walking in the park. “Let’s ____2____ a test (测试) to see who can let that man take off his coat,” he says. “Great,” the Wind says. He takes ____3____ test first. The Wind works ____4____. And it is very ____5____. The man doesn’t take off his coat but he gets his hat out and ____6____ it. “It’s too cold,” he says. Now the Sun takes the test. It is sunny. ____7____ the man feels hot. “The sun is shining brightly,” he says. Then he takes off his hat and coat. He stops walking and sits ____8____ a tree. The Wind is not happy to see that, ____9____ he has to say the Sun is stronger. The Sun says, “____10____ nice and friendly. It is stronger than being violent (暴力的).” 1. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest 2. A. take B. to take C. taking 3. A. the B. a C. an 4. A. hard B. hardly C. hardest 5. A. wind B. winds C. windy 6. A. wore B. is wearing C. wears 7. A. Soon B. Again C. Still 8. A. on B. under C. from 9. A. but B. and C. or 10. A. To be B. Be C. Being 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 It’s six o’clock ___11___ the afternoon. Little Tom comes back home with tears (泪水) in his eyes, “How is your trip?” his mother ___12___. “It’s too difficult. I can’t get to the top of the mountain.” “You are ___13___ fourteen years old. You will have another chance (机会) next time,” his mother says. “But standing at the ___14___ of the mountain is my dream,” Tom says. His father comes over and asks, “Do you ___15___ the green trees on your way to the mountain?” “Sure, and there are a lot of colourful flowers by the side of the road,” Tom answers. “Do you hear the birds ___16___?” his father asks. “Yes, on the way to the mountain, there are many kinds of birds singing in the trees, ___17___ the sound is sweet,” Tom says. “Do you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asks. “Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colourful flowers make a nice picture,” Tom answers. “That’s enough,” his father says. “Please ___18___, son. What you expect (期待) is not the most ___19___ thing. You don’t get to the top of the mountain, but you get a lot on the ___20___. The best scenery (风景) is on the way.” 11 A. at B. on C. for D. in 12. A. talks B. tells C. asks D. answers 13. A. also B. only C. really D. over 14. A. start B. end C. top D. center 15. A. see B. read C. feel D. hear 16. A. singing B. flying C. dancing D. walking 17. A. or B. because C. but D. and 18. A. find B. leave C. remember D. think 19. A. terrible B. difficult C. relaxing D. important 20. A. way B. road C. street D. peak 三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Notification (告知书) Dear parents, Next Saturday, July 5th, we’ll go on a trip to the Fun Times Zoo. We’ll meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m., and then take the school bus to the zoo. At the zoo, students will watch a short film about different animals. Then students will work in groups of 5-7 to watch all kinds of animals. We will give each group a piece of paper with some questions to finish while watching. Please prepare the following things for your child/children:  $20 each ticket (Special offer: The 2nd child, $10 only)  Lunch and water  A pen (for finishing the paper with the questions) Please sign (签名) at the bottom of this page and must return it before Wednesday, July 2nd. Without this note, we won’t let your children take part in the trip. Tel: 0758-2228888 Date: July 1st, 2025 Yours, Miss Li Timetable 8:00 a.m. Meet at the school gate 8:15-8:30 a.m. Take the school bus to the zoo 8:40-11:40 a.m. Do activities at the zoo 12:00-12:30 p.m. Have lunch 12:40-12:55 p.m. Take the school bus back to school I give my permission (允许) for ________ to attend the trip. Parent signature (签字): ________ Date: ________ 21. How long will it take students to get to the zoo from the school? A. ten minutes B. fifteen minutes C. twenty minutes D. half an hour 22. What does each group need to do while watching the animals? A. See a short film B. Have lunch together C. Finish the paper with questions D. Take photos of the animals 23. If Mrs Brown’s twin daughters go to the zoo, how much will she pay for the tickets? A. $20 B. $30 C. $40 D. $50 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The activities at the zoo will last for three hours. B. Students can return the notification on July 3rd. C. Students go home to have lunch. D. Students can take part in the trip without the notification. 25. How can parents get more information about the trip? A. By sending an email B. By writing a letter C By visiting the website D. By making a telephone call B July 20th welcomes the coming of this year’s sanfu days (三伏天), or “dog days of summer” in China. In this year’s Chinese lunar calendar (农历), “sanfu” is the three times: Toufu (from July 20th to July 29th), Zhongfu (from July 30th to August 8th)and Mofu (from August 9th to August 18th). They are the hottest days of the year. So it’s important to learn to keep cool. During sanfu, Chinese people in the old times had some old ways to maintain cool and find quietness and happiness. To stay cool during sanfu, doctors say that icy drinks and too much ice cream may not be good for health. Eating more vegetables and less meat can make one feel better. In the past hundred years, people in different parts of China have found different kinds of food to cool off during sanfu, such as cucumbers, mung bean porridge and Donggua duck soup...All of these are popular “cooling” foods and drinks. In Chinese, “Fu” has the meaning of “hiding”. So Chinese people believe that staying quiet can make them feel cool even on hot days. Activities like deep breathing (呼吸), reading, fishing and gardening can help people relax and cool down. By following cooling diets and calming activities people can feel cool on sanfu days. These old ways are not only helpful but also show how nature and people’s life can live together nicely in Chinese culture. 26. Which day is NOT one of this year’s sanfu days? A. July 15th B. July 28th C. August 2nd D. August 17th 27. What does the underlined word “maintain” mean? A leave B. keep C. learn D. start 28. Which of the four is the best sport to do on sanfu days? A. B. C. D. 29. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 30. What's the main idea of the passage? A. What to eat during sanfu days. B. Where to stay during sanfu days. C. When to exercise during sanfu days. D. How to cool off during sanfu days. 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两个多余的词。 her, really, have, of, village, want, old, food, after, young, beautiful, speak Do you often watch live streaming (直播)? When talking about it, you may first think ___31___ movie stars. But Zeng Qinghuan from Loudi, Hunan Province, is ___32___ different. She makes her village a live streaming room to help people there live a better life. Zeng now ___33___ lots of fans online from over the country. These years she has made about 370 short videos showing the life of people in ___34___ village. With the help of live streaming, she sells lots of delicious ___35___ made in her village like stinky tofu and dried sweet potatoes. ___36___ working in big cities for 4 years, Zeng came back to her village to look after her grandmother. Then she ___37___ to do something good to help her village when she was there. “I’m a daughter of the mountains. I can also make my village ___38___,” she says. Zeng hopes that her story can tell more ___39___ people to study hard and go back to build their villages. She wants to help more ___40___ to change their life for the better. 五、单词拼写题（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A：根据所给中文，写出单词，并注意单词的形式。（5分） 41. These yellow ________ (叶子) look beautiful in winter. 42. Everyone should learn to be ________ (礼貌的) and respect others. 43. My father ________ (教) me how to ride a bike many years ago. 44. It isn’t our volleyball, it is ________ (他们的). 45. ________ (一旦) you give it a try, you will find it easier than you think. B：根据所给句子，看音标写单词。 46. You will make much ________ /'prəʊgres/ if you work hard. 47. It sometimes rains ________ /'hevɪli/ in summer in Guangdong. 48. The little girl is brave ________ /ɪ'nʌf/ to tell the truth. 49. Don’t ________ /weɪst/ food. Every grain comes from hard work. 50. Life is sometimes ________ /'terəbl/, but it can also be great if you find the beauty in it. 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每空一词，每空0.5分，本题共10分） 根据中文完成句子，注意人称和时态的形式。 51. 我的老师总是鼓励我们互相帮忙。 My teacher always ________ ________ to help ________ ________. 52. 对学生来说，遵守规则是很重要的。 It’s important for students _______ _______ _______ _______. 53. 她正从事拯救濒危动物。 She is ________ ________ saving the animals ________ ________. 54. 他太困倦了以至于无法集中精神学习。 He is ________ sleepy ________ ________ ________ learning. 55. 我们不得不因为外面的糟糕天气待在家里。 We have to ________ ________ ________ ________ the bad weather outside. 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit the Great Wall in China. Last Saturday, I went to the Great Wall with some of my friends. It was a sunny day. On our way up, we saw many volunteers (志愿者) keeping working in the sun. They helped the old with their bags, took photos for some tourists and answered people’s questions. Though they were very tired, they didn’t stop to have a rest. Just at that moment, we saw a little boy standing alone and crying. We went over and knew that he couldn’t find his mother. We told him not to worry about it and then we tried to get in touch with his mother with the phone numbers he gave us. Twenty minutes later, his mother turned up. When she saw her son, she was very excited and thanked us with tears in her eyes. That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall but also passed the warmth (温暖) of helping others. 56. What do thousands of tourists from all over the world visit in China every year? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What was the weather like last Saturday? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. How many things did the volunteers do for the people? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Why did the little boy cry? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. How did the mother feel when she saw her son? ________________________________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 61. 乐于助人是中华民族优秀的传统美德。帮助他人不仅让世界充满爱，还能让我们快乐，给我们留下深刻的记忆。假如你是李华，请根据下面思维导图的提示，写一篇短文，分享你生活中有意义又难忘的帮助他人的一天。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数70左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. I am glad to share “A Day to Remember” in my life with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$