期末专项上分集训(一)词汇&语法&写作-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语配套课件(人教版2024 YD)

2025-12-08
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众望益飞教育科技(北京)有限公司
进店逛逛

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英 语 七年级上册 人教版 1 2 3 专项上分集训(一) 词汇&语法&写作 词汇上分 - 练透词汇 语法上分 - 练透语法 写作上分 - 串句成文,练透写作 4 词汇集训 语法集训 写作集训 目 录 鼠标轻轻一点,内容立即呈现 5 编者按:先做基础诊断(A卷)检测薄弱,再到上分集训处进行错题对应练习,补足 短板,最后做提优验收(B卷)综合提升。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 6 词汇集训 Ⅰ.根据汉语或首字母提示填词 1.Reading books is very ___________ (有意义的) so I like doing it. 2.Come here, Jack! I _____ (需要) your help. 3.There are two big __________ (餐馆) along this road. 4.Her ________ (丈夫) is a doctor in this hospital. 5.Here are so many dresses. I don’t know which one to c_______. 6.Why does he f____ in love with music? 7.Gina f________ her homework and goes out to play. 8.The p______ of this hat is fifty yuan. meaningful need restaurants husband choose fall finishes price Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 7 Ⅱ.用括号内所给词语的适当形式填空 9.A great ________ (science) gives us a talk. scientist 【解析】句意为:一位伟大的科学家为我们做了报告。空处在形容词后,所以用名 词,且这里表示人。结合A,故填scientist。 10.He can _______ (exact) tell what time it is now. exactly 【解析】句意为:他能确切地说出现在是几点。分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作 状语,修饰动词,故填exactly。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 8 11.All the clothes are on_____ (sell) now. sale 【解析】句意为:所有衣服现在都在降价销售。空处在介词后,所以用名词。on sale为固定搭配,故填sale。 12.They tell us an ________ (amaze) thing. amazing 【解析】句意为:他们告诉我们一件令人惊奇的事情。空处在名词前,所以用形容 词。此处修饰物,故填amazing。 13.Look at that________ (build).It is our new school. building 【解析】句意为:看那座建筑物。那是我们的新学校。空处在指示代词that后,所以 用单数名词作宾语。结合语境,故填building。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 9 14.What a __________ (fun) story this is! funny/fun 【解析】句意为:这是一个多么好笑的故事!空处在名词前作定语,所以用形容词。 故填funny/fun。 15.Everyone in our class _____ (like) English. likes 【解析】句意为:我们班的每个人都喜欢英语。复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词 用第三人称单数形式,时态为一般现在时,故填likes。 16.What________ (music) instrument can you play? musical 【解析】句意为:你会弹奏什么乐器?空处在名词前作定语,所以用形容词。故填 musical。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 10 17.The sun _____ (rise) in the east every day. rises 【解析】句意为:太阳每天在东方升起。根据语境可知这句话描述客观真理,用 一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式。故填rises。 18.Her ______ (tooth) are very pretty. Do you know why? teeth 【解析】句意为:她的牙齿非常漂亮。你知道为什么吗?根据句中的系动词are可 知,空处的名词用复数形式,故填teeth。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 11 Ⅲ.短文填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词。) interest because with language different teach we science real enjoy I’m Lin Ping. I’m a student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. Today is Monday. In the morning, at 8:00 I have Chinese. Chinese is one of the most important 19.__________ in the world. Our Chinese teacher, Mr Wang, is kind to 20.____.Then at 8:55, we have maths. I don’t like maths. It’s 21.______difficult to me. But my teacher says to me, “Think more, and you may be 22._________ languages us really interested Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 12 in maths.” Next, at 9:50, I have English. I like English very much. Our English teacher 23.________ very well. In English class, I can either speak English or play English games 24._____my classmates. And at 11:10, I have PE.That’s my favourite subject and I like playing tennis. My friend Wang Ting 25._______ playing tennis too. We often play together. I have lunch at school at 12:00.In the afternoon, I have two lessons. At 2:00, I have science. I like it 26.________ it is interesting. And I want to be a 27.________ in the future. After that, I have music. Music is relaxing. After school we can go to 28._________clubs. I’m in the tennis club. The teachers there help me to practise tennis. I love my school life. 【短文填空·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了林萍(音译)的学校生活。 teaches with enjoys because scientist different Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 19.__________ languages 【解析】“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”意为“最……的……之一”,结合所 给词可知,这里表示语言,故填languages。 20.____ us 【解析】结合语境可知选we,空处在介词后作宾语,所以用人称代词宾格。故填us。 21.______ really 【解析】空处修饰形容词,所以用副词,结合所给词可知这里表示“真的”。故填 really。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 14 22._________ interested 【解析】分析语境并结合所给词可知,这里是短语be interested in,意为“对…… 感兴趣”。故填interested。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 15 23.________ teaches 【解析】空处在主语后作谓语,结合所给词可知选teach,表示“教”。时态为一般 现在时,主语为第三人称单数,故填teaches。 上分拓展 teach的相关短语 1.teach sb sth 教某人某事 Mr Li teaches them maths.李老师教他们数学。 2.teach sb to do sth教某人做某事 Can you teach me to play basketball?你能教我打篮球吗? Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 16 24._____ with 【解析】分析语境并结合所给词可知,这里表示“和……一起”。故填with。 25._______ enjoys 【解析】空处在主语后作谓语,结合所给词可知,这里表示“喜欢;享受”。时态 为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,故填enjoys。 26.________ because 【解析】分析语境可知,空处引导原因状语从句。结合所给词,故填because。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 17 27.________ scientist 【解析】分析句子结构可知,空处在不定冠词后,所以用单数名词。根据所给词 可知,这里表示“科学家”。故填scientist。 28._________ different 【解析】空处在名词前,此处用形容词修饰名词。结合所给词可知,这里表示“不 同的”。故填different。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 18 语法集训 Ⅳ.根据句意,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 29.Alice is a new student in our class. Let’s go and play with ____ (she). her 【解析】句意为:爱丽丝是我们班新来的学生。咱们去和她玩吧。空处在介词后, 所以用人称代词宾格作宾语。故填her。 30.—What is that? —It’s ____ (I) schoolbag. my 【解析】句意为:——那是什么?——那是我的书包。空处在名词前作定语,所以 用形容词性物主代词。故填my。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 19 31.______ (they) classroom is on the second floor. Their 【解析】空处在名词前作定语,所以用形容词性物主代词。设空在句首,故填Their。 32.Can you see _____ (he) in the library? him 【解析】句意为:你能在图书馆里看到他吗?空处在动词后,所以用人称代词宾格 作宾语。故填him。 33.I have a pet cat and ____ (it) name is Huahua. its 【解析】句意为:我有一只宠物猫,它的名字叫花花(音译)。空处在名词前作 定语,所以用形容词性物主代词。故填its。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 20 34.Her father is a policeman. He _______ (work) hard every day. works 【解析】句意为:她父亲是一名警察。他每天努力工作。根据“Her father is a policeman.”可知这句话是一般现在时,且主语为第三人称单数,故填works。 35.Li Ming and Li Hong are good friends. They______ (study) in the same school. study 【解析】根据“Li Ming and Li Hong are good friends.”可知这句话是一般现在时, 且主语为复数,故填study。 36.Jenny usually ________ (watch) TV for half an hour after dinner. watches 【解析】句意为:珍妮通常晚饭后看半个小时的电视。根据usually可知这句话是 一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,故填watches。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 21 37.____they _____ (take) the school bus every morning? Do take 【解析】句意为:他们每天早晨乘校车吗?根据时间状语every morning可知这句 话是一般现在时,且为一般疑问句结构,take为实义动词,主语为复数,助动词用 do,后接动词原形。第一空在句首,故填Do;take。 38.My shirt is the same as _______ (Jack). Jack’s 【解析】句意为:我的衬衫和杰克的一样。此处表示“杰克的(衬衫)”,应用名词 性物主代词Jack’s,故填Jack’s。 39.There ___ (be) a new kind of bike now. Many boys like it. is 【解析】句意为:现在有一种新型自行车。许多男孩喜欢它。本句为there be句型, 主语是a new kind of bike,时态是一般现在时,故填is。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 22 40.There ____ (be) some apples and a pear on the table. are 【解析】句意为:桌子上有一些苹果和一个梨。分析句子可知,句子时态是一般现 在时,此处是there be句型,遵循“就近原则”,谓语动词的形式与离它最近的主语保持 一致。结合some apples,故填are。 41.I like to eat watermelons _____ grapes. and 【解析】句意为:我喜欢吃西瓜和葡萄。句中的watermelons和grapes为并列关系, 用并列连词and,故填and。 42.Lily likes playing the guitar, ____ she doesn’t like playing football. but 【解析】句意为:莉莉喜欢弹吉他,但她不喜欢踢足球。根据语境可知,前后分句之 间是转折关系,用but连接。故填but。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 23 43.The gym is my favourite place __________________ I like playing sports a lot. because/since/as/for 【解析】句意为:健身房是我最喜欢的地方,因为我很喜欢做运动。分析语境可知, 设空前后是因果关系,且原因在后,故填because/since/as/for。 44.Mike, here is ____ eraser for you. an 【解析】句意为:迈克,这是给你的一块橡皮。句中的eraser表泛指,且发音以元音 音素开头。故填an。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 24 45.Look at ____ sun in the sky. It is big and bright. the 【解析】句意为:看空中的太阳。它又大又亮。世界上独一无二的事物前用定冠 词。故填the。 46.I have ___ new friend. She comes from Beijing. a 【解析】句意为:我有一位新朋友。她来自北京。句中的friend表泛指,且new的发 音以辅音音素开头。故填a。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 25 Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词) 47.他的生日在10月10日。 His birthday is ____ 10th ____________. on October/Oct 48.你会踢足球吗? _____ _____ _____ football? Can you play 49.今天我是第五个到校的。 I am____ _____ to come to school today. the fifth 50.你每天什么时候到家? ______ ____ you get home every day? When do 51.他为什么喜欢这个学科? ______ _____ he like this subject? Why does Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 26 写作集训 Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词) 描写学习科目 52.这个学期,我们有许多有趣的科目。 _____ _____, we have lots of fun subjects. This term 53.这些科目是数学、音乐、科学和历史。 These subjects are maths, music, ________ _____ _______. science and history 54.我最喜欢的科目是数学,因为它有趣而且有用。 My favourite subject is maths because it’s ___________________ _____ _____________. fun/interesting/funny and useful/helpful Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 27 55.我非常善于应付数字。我经常在数学上得满分。 I ____very ______ _____ numbers. I often get full marks in maths. am good with 56.我经常帮助同学们解决数学问题。 I often help classmates to ______ ____ maths problems. work out 57.我将来想成为一名工程师。 I want to be an engineer ___ ____ ______. in the future Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 28 描写日常作息活动 58.我的朋友叫比尔。他是一个友好的男孩。 My friend is Bill. He is a ________________ _____. friendly/kind/nice boy 59.每天早上他六点起床。 Every morning, he _____ ____ at 6:00. gets up 60.早饭后,他经常会听半小时新闻。 After breakfast, he often listens to the news for_____ ____ _____. half an hour 61.在七点半,他走路去学校。步行仅需15分钟时间。 He walks to school at 7:30.It’s only a __________ ______. 15-minute walk Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 29 62.他上午的课在上午8:10开始,12点结束。 His morning lessons begin at 8:10 a.m. and______ ___ ______. finish at 12:00 63.他下午的课在下午2:00开始。比尔喜欢周五下午。 His afternoon lessons begin at 2:00 p.m. Bill loves _______ _________. Friday afternoon 64.因为那时他有一节有趣的课。它是科学课。 Because he has______________ __________ ______ then. It’s science class. a fun/funny/an interesting class 65.放学后,他经常和朋友们一起做半个小时的运动。比尔在下午5:15到家。 After school, he often ____ ____ ____ his friends for half an hour. Bill gets home at 5:15 p.m. 【答案】does/plays sport(s)/does exercise with Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 30 66.比尔过着幸福健康的生活。他享受着自己的生活,并且努力学习。 Bill has a_______ _____ ________life. He enjoys his life and studies hard. happy and healthy Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 31 $$

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期末专项上分集训(一)词汇&语法&写作-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语配套课件(人教版2024 YD)
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期末专项上分集训(一)词汇&语法&写作-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语配套课件(人教版2024 YD)
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期末专项上分集训(一)词汇&语法&写作-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语配套课件(人教版2024 YD)
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期末专项上分集训(一)词汇&语法&写作-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语配套课件(人教版2024 YD)
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期末专项上分集训(一)词汇&语法&写作-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语配套课件(人教版2024 YD)
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期末专项上分集训(一)词汇&语法&写作-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语配套课件(人教版2024 YD)
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