期末专项上分集训（三）完形填空（教用）-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语配套word（人教版2024 河北专用）

第二部分 期末复习突破 专项上分集训（三）完形填空 Passage 1 河北特色素材│正定八大碗 There are different kinds of food in Hebei. And in our 1 life, we can taste food from different places. The “Zhengding Eight Big Bowls （正定八大碗）” is a famous tradition in Zhengding County, Hebei of China. This traditional art form has long 2 and good crafts. It becomes popular from the Tang Dynasty to now. When you go to Zhengding, you can 3 this special food to have a taste. The “Eight Big Bowls” has eight plates and eight bowls. It is a 4 dish. Almost everyone likes it. In Zhengding, many 5 have this dish. And it is 6 popular. When eating, eight people sit around a 7 table. And all the dishes are in the big bowls. These dishes have four meat-based （荤） and four vegetarian （素食的） dishes. The cooks use the traditional way to 8 them. Now though the time 9 , the way of cooking remains （保留）. The Zhengding Eight Big Bowls is not only a dish but also a cultural symbol. When you taste it, you may have a special 10 . Welcome to Zhengding and taste it! 1．A. long B. daily C. musical D. old 2．A. history B. symbol C. mark D. number 3．A. spend B. bring C. send D. choose 4．A. modern B. boring C. delicious D. similar 5．A. libraries B. schools C. hospitals D. restaurants 6．A. hardly B. finally C. really D. sadly 7．A. total B. large C. magic D. useful 8．A. cook B. clean C. watch D. need 9．A. finishes B. climbs C. changes D. counts 10．A. hearing B. feeling C. singing D. dancing [答案] 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B [解析] 1．考查形容词辨析。long意为“长的”；daily意为“日常的”；musical意为“音乐的”；old意为“老的”。由上下文可知，这里是指日常的生活。所以用形容词daily。故选B项。 2．考查名词辨析。history意为“历史”；symbol意为“象征”；mark意为“分数”；number意为“数字”。根据下句“It becomes popular from the Tang Dynasty to now.”可知，它有着悠久的历史。所以用名词history。故选A项。 3．考查动词辨析。spend意为“花费”；bring意为“带来”；send意为“发送”；choose意为“选择”。根据to have a taste可知，这里应该是说选择这种特殊的食物，所以用动词choose。故选D项。 4．考查形容词辨析。根据下句可知用形容词delicious。故选C项。 5．考查名词辨析。library意为“图书馆”；school意为“学校”；hospital意为“医院”；restaurant意为“餐馆”。由常识可知，餐馆提供饭菜。所以用restaurant。故选D项。 6．考查副词辨析。hardly意为“几乎不”；finally意为“最后”；really意为“很；真正地”；sadly意为“伤心地”。根据上文可知，它很受欢迎。故选C项。 7．考查形容词辨析。total意为“总的”；large意为“大的”；magic意为“神奇的”；useful意为“有用的”。根据后一句可知，此处表示大桌子。所以用large。故选B项。 8．考查动词辨析。cook意为“烹饪”；clean意为“打扫”；watch意为“观看”；need意为“需要”。根据主语The cooks可知用cook。故选A项。 9．考查动词辨析。根据the way of cooking remains可知，此处表示虽然时代改变了，但烹饪方式没有变化。所以用changes。故选C项。 10．考查名词辨析。根据When you taste it可知，此处表示特殊的感觉。所以用名词feeling。故选B项。 【Passage 1·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了河北正定八大碗的相关信息。 Passage 2 Perry has a company （公司） with about 35 workers. He is a good man. If someone is having a bad day, he listens to his or her problems. Also, when he gives tasks to his workers, he checks on their work and tries to help them. When the workers finish the tasks, Perry 11 with them and thanks them. He 12 says something good to each one. Perry likes all his workers and they all love him. One morning, Perry's workers got some bad news. Perry was in a car accident and was in the 13 . He had a broken leg and a broken arm. They 14 him. “We should do something for Perry,” said one woman. “He's always so 15 to us. Now he is not feeling well. Let's visit him in hospital.” The workers made a 16 —two of them visited Perry each day. After the first two people visited, everyone asked about Perry.“When can he come back？”“He doesn't know. He is trying to be happy, but it's not 17 .” The workers wanted to help him stay positive （积极的）.They sent him cards. They found funny stories or jokes for him. After four weeks, Perry came back to the office and all the people cheered 18 . “Thank you,” he said.“The doctors and nurses were really great. 19 you were the most encouraging （鼓舞人心的）.” “Yes!” said the workers.“We learnt it from 20 !” 11．A. practises B. celebrates C. enjoys D. changes 12．A. always B. never C. seldom D. sometimes 13．A. school B. restaurant C. hospital D. museum 14．A. thought of B. wrote to C. waited for D. worried about 15．A. nice B. happy C. cool D. popular 16．A. match B. show C. plan D. wish 17．A. different B. special C. difficult D. easy 18．A. happily B. sadly C. quickly D. slowly 19．A. Or B. But C. So D. Because 20．A. him B. them C. us D. you [答案] 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．A 16．C 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．D [解析] 11．考查动词辨析。句意为：当员工完成任务的时候，佩里和他们一起庆祝并感谢他们。practise意为“练习”；celebrate意为“庆祝”；enjoy意为“享受”；change意为“改变”。根据语境，故选B项。 12．考查副词辨析。句意为：他总是对每个人都说些好话。always意为“总是”；never意为“从不”；seldom意为“很少”；sometimes意为“有时”。根据下一句可知选A项。 13．考查名词辨析。根据Perry was in a car accident和visit him in hospital可知，佩里出了车祸，住院了。故选C项。 14．考查动词短语辨析。think of意为“想到”；write to意为“写信给”；wait for意为“等”；worry about意为“担心”。根据语境可知，他们都很担心他。故选D项。 15．考查形容词辨析。nice意为“好的”；happy意为“快乐的”；cool意为“酷的”；popular意为“受欢迎的”。根据上文可知，佩里对员工们很好。故选A项。 16．考查名词辨析。match意为“比赛”；show意为“表演”；plan意为“计划”；wish意为“愿望”。根据two of them visited Perry each day可知，员工们制订了一个计划。故选C项。 17．考查形容词辨析。different意为“不同的”；special意为“特殊的”；difficult意为“困难的”；easy意为“容易的”。根据语境可知，此处指“这不容易”，结合not,故选D项。 18．考查副词辨析。happily意为“高兴地”；sadly意为“悲伤地”；quickly意为“迅速地”；slowly意为“缓慢地”。根据Perry came back to the office和cheered可知，所有人都高兴地欢呼起来。故选A项。 19．考查连词辨析。句意为：但你们是最鼓舞人心的。根据语境可知，此处表示转折关系，故选B项。 20．考查代词辨析。句意为：我们是跟你学的！此处是员工们在对佩里说话，表示“跟你学的”。故选D项。 【Passage 2·语篇导读】本文主要讲述了佩里是一家公司的老板，他关心员工，对他们很好。有一天他出车祸受了伤，员工决定轮流去探望他。四周后，佩里回到办公室，他感谢员工们对他的鼓励的故事。 Passage 3 新素材│改善饮食习惯 Ethan loves eating chicken, pizzas and hamburgers. As for drinks, he 21 likes cola or sweet drinks. The sweeter it is, the more he likes it. “You can't keep having these!” Ethan's mum says. “ 22 ？They taste so good.” “You have too much 23 .Look at what you're eating and drinking for breakfast.” Ethan 24 the food in front of him. It looks good to him.“I'm having juice, candies and chocolate.” He eats and then 25 when his teeth begin to ache （疼）. “Ethan, you have to see the doctor if you're getting bad teeth.” “No, I'm not!” Ethan eats the chocolate again to show he is 26 .But his teeth really ache. “Why do all the delicious things have to be bad for me？I can't always eat carrots. I'm not a 27 .” “I know, but you need food good 28 your teeth, eyes, and even your brain!If you can't start making right choices （选择）, I won't buy any junk food or sweets.” “That's not fair （公平的）!” Ethan 29 . “I'm not going to put all these sweets in your lunch any more. You will get some fruit after lunch, OK？” Ethan doesn't want to say yes, 30 his mum's idea isn't really bad. Maybe his teeth won't ache so much any more. He really doesn't like to see the doctor. 21．A. always B. sometimes C. never D. seldom 22．A. How B. Who C. Why D. Which 23．A. cola B. food C. sugar D. chicken 24．A. looks at B. looks like C. looks after D. looks for 25．A. tries B. starts C. changes D. stops 26．A. fine B. wrong C. happy D. ready 27．A. dog B. tiger C. cat D. rabbit 28．A. for B. at C. with D. in 29．A. asks B. laughs C. worries D. shouts 30．A. or B. and C. but D. so [答案] 21．A 22．C 23．C 24．A 25．D 26．A 27．D 28．A 29．D 30．C [解析] 21．考查副词辨析。句意为：至于饮料，他总是喜欢可乐或甜饮料。根据后一句可知，他总是喜欢可乐或甜饮料。故选A项。 22．考查疑问词辨析。根据上下文可知，伊桑在问妈妈为什么。故选C项。 23．考查名词辨析。根据“I'm having juice， candies and chocolate.”及下文可知，伊桑吃太多糖了。故选C项。 24．考查动词短语辨析。look at意为“看”；look like意为“看起来像”；look after意为“照顾”；look for意为“寻找”。根据语境可知，伊桑在看着自己面前的食物。故选A项。 25．考查动词辨析。try意为“尝试”；start意为“启动”；change意为“更改”；stop意为“停止”。根据when his teeth begin to ache及语境可知，他停了下来。故选D项。 26．考查形容词辨析。句意为：伊桑又吃了巧克力以表示他很健康。fine意为“健康的”；wrong意为“错误的”；happy意为“高兴的”；ready意为“准备好的”。根据语境，故选A项。 27．考查名词辨析。句意为：我不是兔子。根据“I can't always eat carrots.”并结合选项可知，伊桑说自己不是兔子。故选D项。 28．考查介词辨析。good for意为“适合……；对……有益”，符合语境。故选A项。 29．考查动词辨析。ask意为“问”；laugh意为“笑”；worry意为“担心”；shout意为“喊”。根据“That's not fair!”可知，伊桑在大喊。故选D项。 30．考查连词辨析。句意为：伊桑不想答应，但他妈妈的想法并不太糟。根据句意可知，这里用连词but表示转折。故选C项。 【Passage 3·语篇导读】本文讲述了伊桑在妈妈的要求下考虑改变不健康的饮食习惯的故事。 第页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$