期末专项上分集训(一)词汇&语法&写作-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语配套课件(人教版2024 河北专用)

2025-12-08
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众望益飞教育科技(北京)有限公司
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英 语 七年级上册 人教版 1 2 3 专项上分集训(一) 词汇&语法&写作 词汇上分 - 练透词汇 语法上分 - 练透语法 写作上分 - 串句成文,练透写作 4 词汇集训 语法集训 写作集训 目 录 鼠标轻轻一点,内容立即呈现 5 编者按:先做基础诊断(A卷)检测薄弱,再到专项上分集训处进行错题对应练习, 补足短板,最后做提优验收(B卷)综合提升。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 6 词汇集训 Ⅰ.根据汉语或首字母提示填词 1.Reading books is very ___________ (有意义的), so I like doing it. 2.Come here, Jack! I _____ (需要) your help. 3.There are two big __________ (餐馆) along this road. 4.Her ________ (丈夫) is a doctor in this hospital. 5.Here are so many dresses. I don't know which one to c_______. 6.Why does he f____ in love with music? 7.Gina f________ her homework and goes out to play. 8.The p______ of this hat is fifty yuan. meaningful need restaurants husband choose fall finishes price Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 7 Ⅱ.用括号内所给词语的适当形式填空 9.A great ________ (science) gives us a talk. scientist 【解析】空处在形容词后,所以用名词,且这里表示“科学家”。空前有A,故填 scientist。 10.He can _______ (exact) tell what time it is now. exactly 【解析】句意为:他能确切地说出现在是几点。分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作 状语,修饰动词,故填exactly。 11.All the clothes are on_____ (sell) now. sale 【解析】句意为:所有衣服现在都在降价销售。空处在介词后,所以用名词。on sale为固定搭配,故填sale。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 8 12.They tell us an ________ (amaze) thing. amazing 【解析】句意为:他们告诉我们一件令人惊奇的事情。空处在名词前,所以用形容 词。此处修饰物,故填amazing。 13.Look at that________ (build).It is our new school. building 【解析】句意为:看那座建筑物。那是我们的新学校。空处在指示代词that后,所以 用单数名词作宾语。结合语境,故填building。 14.What a __________ (fun) story this is! funny/fun 【解析】句意为:这是一个多么好笑的故事!空处在名词前作定语,所以用形容词。 故填funny/fun。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 9 15.Everyone in our class _____ (like) English. likes 【解析】句意为:我们班的每个人都喜欢英语。复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词 用第三人称单数形式,时态为一般现在时,故填likes。 16.What________ (music) instrument can you play? musical 【解析】句意为:你会弹奏什么乐器?空处在名词前作定语,所以用形容词。故填 musical。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 10 17.The sun _____ (rise) in the east every day. rises 【解析】根据语境可知这句话描述客观真理,用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数, 动词用第三人称单数形式。故填rises。 18.Her ______ (tooth) are very pretty. Do you know why? teeth 【解析】句意为:她的牙齿非常漂亮。你知道为什么吗?根据句中的系动词are可 知,空处的名词用复数形式,故填teeth。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 11 Ⅲ.短文填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Hello! My name is Ben and I'm seventeen years old. I have a happy family. My 19._________ (mother) name is Judy and she 20._______ (come) from Canada. My father is from America. You can call 21._____ (he) Bob. I have a brother too. His name is Tim. 22.______ old is he? Oh, he is only four years old. He is 1.2 metres in 23._______ (high). Now, my family live in Xiamen, China. My family have different eating 24.______ (habit). My father likes eating chicken and eggs, 25.____ my mother loves vegetables like tomatoes and carrots. What about my brother and me? Well, bread and milk are 26.____ (we) favourite. mother's comes him How height habits but our Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 12 My family have many 27.________ (hobby). We all like doing sport. There 28.____ (be) two ping-pong bats, four tennis balls, three volleyballs and a soccer ball at our home. My parents always play sport with my brother and me in the morning. It's 29.__________ (interest) for us. We can 30.____ (get) much fun from it. I also like playing basketball because I can learn how 31.________ (work) with others. When do we have dinner? At 6:00 every evening. After that, we like to read books. We think it is 32.____ exciting thing. And I want to be a writer 33.___ the future. hobbies are interesting get to work an in 【短文填空·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了本和他的家人的饮食习惯和爱好。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 13 19._________ mother's 【解析】此处表示“我妈妈的名字”,应用名词所有格,故填mother's。 20._______ comes 【解析】此句用一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,所以动词要用第三人称单 数形式。故填comes。 21._____ him 【解析】空处在动词 call 后作宾语,所以要用 he的宾格形式him。故填him。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 14 22.______ How 【解析】根据“Oh, he is only four years old.”可知,这里是询问年龄,用How old,故填How。 23._______ height 【解析】“be+高度+in height”意为“身高……”。故填height。 24.______ habits 【解析】根据different可知要用habit的复数形式,故填habits。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 15 25.____ but 【解析】前半句说爸爸的饮食习惯,后半句说妈妈的饮食习惯,两者之间是转折 关系,所以用连词 but。故填but。 26.____ our 【解析】空处修饰名词 favourite,所以要用形容词性物主代词,故填our。 27.________ hobbies 【解析】句意为:我的家人有许多爱好。根据many可知要用hobby的复数形式。故 填hobbies。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 16 28.____ are 【解析】根据上下文可知,时态是一般现在时;此句是there be句型,be动词的单 复数形式由离它最近的名词的单复数决定,two ping-pong bats是复数形式,所以 be动词要用 are。故填are。 29.__________ interesting 【解析】分析句子结构可知,空处作表语,用来描述事情的特征,要用形容词 interesting。 30.____ get 【解析】空处在情态动词 can 后,所以这里用动词原形 get。故填get。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 17 31.________ to work 【解析】分析句子结构可知,这里应用“疑问词+动词不定式”作learn的宾语。故填 to work。 32.____ an 【解析】此处表泛指,且exciting是发音以元音音素开头的单词,故填an。 33.___ in 【解析】这里表示“在未来”,应用in the future。故填in。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 18 语法集训 Ⅳ.根据句意,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 34.Alice is a new student in our class. Let's go and play with ____ (she). her 【解析】空处在介词后,所以用人称代词宾格作宾语。故填her。 35.—What is that? —It's ____ (I) schoolbag. my 【解析】空处在名词前作定语,用形容词性物主代词。故填my。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 19 36.______ (they) classroom is on the second floor. Their 【解析】空处在名词前作定语,所以用形容词性物主代词。设空在句首,故填Their。 37.Can you see _____ (he) in the library? him 【解析】空处在动词后,所以用人称代词宾格作宾语。故填him。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 20 38.I have a pet cat and ____ (it) name is Huahua. its 【解析】句意为:我有一只宠物猫,它的名字叫花花(音译)。空处在名词前作 定语,所以用形容词性物主代词。故填its。 39.Her father is a policeman. He _______ (work) hard every day. works 【解析】根据“Her father is a policeman.”可知这句话是一般现在时,且主语为第三 人称单数,故填works。 40.Li Ming and Li Hong are good friends. They_________________ (study) in the same school. study/are studying 【解析】根据“Li Ming and Li Hong are good friends.”可知这句话的时态是一般 现在时或现在进行时,且主语为复数,故填study/are studying。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 21 41.Jenny usually ________ (watch) TV for half an hour after dinner. watches 【解析】句意为:珍妮通常晚饭后看半个小时的电视。根据usually可知这句话是 一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,故填watches。 42.____they _____ (take) the school bus every morning? Do take 【解析】根据时间状语every morning可知这句话是一般现在时,且为一般疑问句结 构,take为实义动词,主语为复数,助动词用do,后接动词原形,第一空在句首, 故填Do;take。 43.My shirt is the same as ______ (Jack). Jack's 【解析】句意为:我的衬衫和杰克的一样。此处表示“杰克的(衬衫)”,应用名词 性物主代词Jack's,故填Jack's。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 22 44.There ___ (be) a new kind of bike now. Many boys like it. is 【解析】句意为:现在有一种新型自行车。许多男孩喜欢它。本句为there be句型, 主语是a new kind of bike,时态是一般现在时,故填is。 45.There ____ (be) some apples and a pear on the table. are 【解析】句子时态是一般现在时,此处是there be句型,be动词的形式与离它最近的 主语保持一致。结合some apples,故填are。 46.I like to eat watermelons _____ grapes. and 【解析】句意为:我喜欢吃西瓜和葡萄。句中的watermelons和grapes为并列关系, 用并列连词and,故填and。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 23 47.Lily likes playing the guitar, ____ she doesn't like playing football. but 【解析】句意为:莉莉喜欢弹吉他,但她不喜欢踢足球。根据语境可知,前后分句之 间是转折关系,用but连接。故填but。 48.The gym is my favourite place __________________ I like playing sport a lot. because/since/as/for 【解析】分析语境可知,设空前后是因果关系,且原因在后,故填because/since/as/for。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 24 49.Mike, here is ____ eraser for you. an 【解析】此处表泛指,且eraser的发音以元音音素开头。故填an。 50.Look at ____ sun in the sky. It is big and bright. the 【解析】世界上独一无二的事物前用定冠词。故填the。 51.I have ___ new friend. She comes from Beijing. a 【解析】此处表泛指,且new的发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 25 Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词) 52.他的生日在10月10日。 His birthday is ____ 10th ____________. on October/Oct 53.你会踢足球吗? _____ _____ _____ football? Can you play 54.今天我是第五个到校的。 I am____ _____ to come to school today. the fifth 55.你每天什么时候到家? ______ ____ you get home every day? When do 56.他为什么喜欢这个学科? ______ _____ he like this subject? Why does Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 26 写作集训 Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词) 描写学习科目 57.这个学期,我们有许多有趣的科目。 _____ _____, we have lots of fun subjects. This term 58.这些科目是数学、音乐、科学和历史。 These subjects are maths, music, ________ _____ _______. science and history 59.我最喜欢的科目是数学,因为它有趣而且有用。 My favourite subject is maths because it's ___________________ _____ _____________. fun/interesting/funny and useful/helpful Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 27 60.我非常善于应付数字。我经常在数学上得满分。 I ____very ______ _____ numbers. I often get full marks in maths. am good with 61.我经常帮助同学们解决数学问题。 I often help classmates to ______ ____ maths problems. work out 62.我将来想成为一名工程师。 I want to be an engineer ___ ____ ______. in the future Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 28 描写日常作息活动 63.我的朋友叫比尔。他是一个友好的男孩。 My friend is Bill. He is a ________________ _____. friendly/kind/nice boy 64.每天早上他六点起床。 Every morning, he _____ ____ at 6:00. gets up 65.早饭后,他经常会听半小时新闻。 After breakfast, he often listens to the news for_____ ____ _____. half an hour 66.在七点半,他走路去学校。步行仅需要15分钟时间。 He walks to school at 7:30.It's only a __________ ______. 15-minute walk Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 29 67.他上午的课在上午8:10开始,12点结束。 His morning lessons begin at 8:10 a.m. and______ ___ ______. finish at 12:00 68.他下午的课在下午2:00开始。比尔喜欢周五下午。 His afternoon lessons begin at 2:00 p.m. Bill loves _______ _________. Friday afternoon 69.因为那时他有一节有趣的课。它是科学课。 Because he has___ _____________________ ______ then. It's science class. a fun/funny/an interesting class Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 30 70.放学后,他经常和朋友们一起做半个小时的运动。比尔在下午5:15到家。 After school, he often ________________________ ________ _____ his friends for half an hour. Bill gets home at 5:15 p.m. does/plays sport(s)/does exercise with 71.比尔过着幸福健康的生活。他享受着自己的生活,并且努力学习。 Bill has a_______ _____ ________life. He enjoys his life and studies hard. happy and healthy Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 31 $$

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期末专项上分集训(一)词汇&语法&写作-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语配套课件(人教版2024 河北专用)
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期末专项上分集训(一)词汇&语法&写作-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语配套课件(人教版2024 河北专用)
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期末专项上分集训(一)词汇&语法&写作-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语配套课件(人教版2024 河北专用)
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期末专项上分集训(一)词汇&语法&写作-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语配套课件(人教版2024 河北专用)
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期末专项上分集训(一)词汇&语法&写作-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语配套课件(人教版2024 河北专用)
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期末专项上分集训(一)词汇&语法&写作-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语配套课件(人教版2024 河北专用)
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