内容正文:
英 语
七年级上册 冀教版
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专项上分集训(一)
词汇&语法&写作
词汇上分 - 练透词汇
语法上分 - 练透语法
写作上分 - 练透写作
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词汇集训
语法集训
写作集训
目 录
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编者按:先做基础诊断(A卷)检测薄弱,再到专项上分集训处进行错题对应练习,
补足短板,最后做提优验收(B卷)综合提升
词汇集训
Ⅰ.根据汉语提示填词
1.My father and my mother work in the ______ (相同的) school.
2.I often ________ (借) books from the city library.
same
borrow
3.[2024甘肃定西期末]—I can’t work out this maths problem myself. Could
you please help me?
—No problem. Let’s ________ (讨论) it now.
discuss
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4.The English teacher often _______ (微笑) at her students.
5.[2025甘肃酒泉第七中学期末·改编]___________________ (每人) should
work hard to make China stronger and stronger.
6.Betty loves playing ______ (国际象棋).
7.Don’t forget to take your _________ (药), Tom.
8.The students will go on a _______ (野餐) this Sunday.
9.My brother and I have _________ (不同的) dreams. I want to be a doctor,
but he wants to be a singer.
10.What do you usually do on __________ (周末)?
smiles
Everyone/Everybody
chess
medicine
picnic
different
weekends
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Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
11.She was so _______ (scare) that she couldn’t move.
scared
【解析】句意为:她太害怕了以至于不能动。根据She was so可知此处应用形容
词作表语,且设空处修饰人,故填scared。
12.Bob likes eating ___________ (sandwich) very much.
sandwiches
【解析】句意为:鲍勃非常喜欢吃三明治。设空前无限定词,故填可数名词
sandwich的复数形式sandwiches。
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13.He is so ________ (create) that he has many good ideas.
creative
【解析】句意为:他很有创造力,有很多好主意。分析句子结构可知,系动词is后
接形容词作表语,故填create的形容词形式creative,意为“有创造力的”。
14.[2025甘肃武威凉州区期末]It’s not difficult ________ (learn) to play
football.
to learn
【解析】句意为:学习踢足球并不难。“It’s+(not+)形容词+to do sth”意为“做某
事(不)是……的”,故填to learn。
15.[2025石家庄外国语学校]Peter’s favourite subject is Chinese because it is
_______ (use).
useful
【解析】句意为:彼得最喜欢的科目是语文,因为它很有用。分析句子结构可知,
此处应用形容词作表语,useful意为“有用的”,符合语境。故填useful。
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Ⅲ.方框选词(方框中有两个多余项)
join level paint use together example around
16.[2025唐山路南区期中]—How can I improve (提高) my English ______?
—You must follow Ms Li’s advice.
level
【解析】句意为:——我怎样才能提高我的英语水平?——你必须遵循李老师的
建议。由句意及所给词可知此处表达提高英语水平,故填level。
17.—Are there any rules in your school?
—Yes. For ________, we can’t eat in class.
example
【解析】固定短语for example意为“例如”,符合语境。
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18.I want to _____ the English club because I like English very much.
join
【解析】句意为:我想加入英语俱乐部,因为我非常喜欢英语。根据because I
like English very much并结合所给词可知,此处表示加入俱乐部;固定用法want
to do sth意为“想要做某事”。故填join。
19.[2025江苏宿迁期末]The little girl wants to ______ the walls in her
bedroom pink.
paint
【解析】句意为:这个小女孩想把她卧室的墙涂成粉红色。根据语境及所给词可
知选paint;want to do sth意为“想要做某事”。故填paint。
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20.My classmates are very nice and we often have fun ________.
together
【解析】句意为:我的同学都很好,我们在一起经常玩得开心。根据句意及所给
词可知填together。
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语法集训
Ⅳ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
21.[2025江苏江阴期末·改编]—Is the girl with glasses your classmates?
—Yes, she is Susan. We all like to call ____ (she) Sue.
her
【解析】句意为:——戴眼镜的女孩是你的同学吗?——是的,她是苏珊。我们
都喜欢叫她休。动词call后跟人称代词宾格作宾语,故填her。
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22.Mr Wu is our English teacher. We all like _____ (he).
him
【解析】句意为:吴老师是我们的英语老师。我们都喜欢他。动词like后跟人称代
词宾格作宾语,故填him。
23.Our English teacher teaches ____ (we) English very well.
us
【解析】句意为:我们的英语老师教我们英语教得很好。动词teaches后跟人称代
词宾格作宾语,故填us。
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24.—Where are _____ (you) pens?
—______ (them) are in the pencil case.
your
They
【解析】句意为:——你的钢笔在哪里?——它们在铅笔盒里。第一空作定语修
饰pens,用形容词性物主代词your;第二空作主语,用人称代词主格they,且句首
单词首字母大写。
25.Mr Liu teaches English very well. And we all like ____ (he) classes.
his
【解析】句意为:刘老师英语教得非常好。我们都喜欢他的课。根据空后名词
classes可知此处用形容词性物主代词。故填his。
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Ⅴ.短文填空
Do you like English? English 26.___ (be) amazing and important. It
27.______ (open) the door to the world.
Every year people in many 28._________ (country) learn English. Some
of them learn at school, and others study by themselves. To tell you 29.____
truth, it is not so easy to learn another language 30._____ (good).People
must work very hard. Why do 31.______ (this) people want to learn English?
It’s 32.________ (difficulty) to answer the question. Many boys and girls learn
English at school, because it is one of 33._____ (they) subjects.
is
opens
countries
the
well
these
difficult
their
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Of course, they study their own language 34.___ the same time, too. Many
adults (成年人) learn English, because it is 35._______ (use) for their
work. They want to read newspapers, magazines 36._____ other books in
English to get more knowledge. And that is why more and more people in the
world want 37.________ (learn) English.
For me, I have made friends 38._____ a foreign girl to practice English
online. Sometimes I make 39._________ (mistake). With 40.____ (she) help,
I can read English stories well. I hope to visit her some day.
【短文填空·语篇导读】这篇文章主要介绍了人们学习英语的原因。
at
useful
and
to learn
with
mistakes
her
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is
【解析】时态为一般现在时,主语English为不可数名词,故填is。
27.______
opens
【解析】句意为:它打开了通往世界的大门。时态为一般现在时,主语It为第三人
称单数,故填opens。
28._________
countries
【解析】many后面接可数名词复数形式,故填countries。
29.____
the
【解析】固定短语to tell you the truth意为“说实话”,故填the。
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30._____
well
【解析】此处应用副词修饰动词learn,故填good的副词形式well。
31.______
these
【解析】空后people是可数名词复数形式,所以空处应填this的复数形式these。
32.________
difficult
【解析】空处应用形容词作表语,故填difficult。
33._____
their
【解析】根据空后名词subjects可知空处应填形容词性物主代词their。
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34.___
at
【解析】固定短语at the same time意为“同时”,故填at。
35._______
useful
【解析】空处应用形容词作表语,根据语境可知填use的形容词形式useful,意为
“有用的”。
36._____
and
【解析】空前的newspapers、magazines及空后的other books之间是并列关系,故
填and。
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37.________
to learn
【解析】want to do sth意为“想要做某事”,故填to learn。
38._____
with
【解析】固定短语make friends with sb意为“与某人交朋友”,故填with。
39._________
mistakes
【解析】固定短语make mistakes意为“犯错误”,故填mistakes。
40.____
her
【解析】根据空后名词help可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词,故填her。
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写作集训——话题写作句型专练
Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
41.这是我的弟弟杰克。
_____ ___ my brother, Jack.
This
is
42.今天下午去公园怎么样?
__________ ______ going to the park this afternoon?
What/How
about
43.公园里有很多人。
There are ___ __________ ___ people in the park.
a
lot/number
of
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44.他的家人都很友好。
His _______ ____ very nice.
family
are
45.他总是向老师寻求帮助。
He always _____ the teacher ____ help.
asks
for
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Ⅶ.英汉互译
46.我想告诉你关于我学校的事情。
__________________________________________
47.我经常头痛,感到疲倦。
____________________________________
48.Every weekend, I enjoy visiting my grandparents with my parents.
____________________________________________
49.We can take part in all kinds of after-school activities.
__________________________________
50.We have a lot of subjects, such as Chinese, maths and English.
______________________________________
I want to tell you something about my school.
I often have a headache and feel tired.
每个周末,我喜欢跟父母一起看望我的祖父母。
我们可以参加各种各样的课外活动。
我们有很多科目,如语文、数学和英语。
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$$