内容正文:
英 语
七年级上册 沪教牛津版
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专项上分集训(三)
完形填空
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Passage 1
Passage 2
Passage 3
目 录
鼠标轻轻一点,内容立即呈现
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Passage 1
[2025广东佛山期末]Eddie loves playing football. It’s his favourite sport.
But there’s a small problem. His shoes are very . .1. ..When he plays football at
school, some of his classmates laugh at (嘲笑) his shoes.“Your shoes look so
old. Can you even . .2. . in them?”
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After school, Eddie goes back home and cries . .3. ..He doesn’t want to play
football anymore. He talks about his . .4. . to his grandpa, “My shoes are too old!”
His grandpa listens carefully and has a good . .5. ..He wants to make Eddie
happier and tells Eddie, “I’m . .6. . to hear that, but I can help you. Bring these
shoes to my room. Let me give you a . .7. ..”
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His grandpa begins to colour the shoes black and red. Slowly, the old shoes
start to look new. When his grandpa . .8. ., he says with a smile, “You have cool
shoes now, but you should always . .9. .: It’s not the shoes on the boy but the
boy in the shoes that really matters!” Eddie . .10. . his shoes and goes to school
happily. From that day on, Eddie has fun playing in the playground.
【Passage 1·语篇导读】本文讲述了爷爷帮埃迪改造鞋子的故事。
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1.( ) A.old B.cute C.large D.small
A
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为:他的鞋子很旧。old意为“旧的”;cute意为“可爱
的”;large意为“大的”;small意为“小的”。根据“Your shoes look so old.”可知他的鞋
子很旧,故选A项。
2.( ) A.run B.lie C.sit D.dance
A
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:你还能穿着它们跑步吗?run意为“跑”;lie意为
“躺”;sit意为“坐”;dance意为“跳舞”。根据When he plays football at school可知此
处应是说穿着它们跑步,故选A项。
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3.( ) A.busily B.sadly C.luckily D.easily
B
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为:放学后,埃迪回到家,伤心地哭了起来。busily
意为“忙碌地”;sadly意为“伤心地”;luckily意为“幸运地”;easily意为“轻松地”。根据
cries可知此处表示“伤心地”,故选B项。
4.( ) A.class B.holiday C.problem D.homework
C
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:此处表示他和爷爷谈论他的问题…… class意为
“班级”;holiday意为“假期”;problem意为“问题”;homework意为“家庭作业”。根据
“My shoes are too old!”可知此处表示他和爷爷谈论他的问题,故选C项。
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5.( ) A.break B.idea C.time D.sleep
B
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:他的爷爷认真地听着,有了一个好主意。break
意为“休息”;idea意为“想法”;time意为“时间”;sleep意为“睡眠”。根据but I can help
you可知爷爷有了一个好主意,故选B项。
6.( ) A.afraid B.tired C.excited D.sorry
D
【解析】考查形容词辨析。afraid意为“害怕的”;tired意为“疲惫的”;excited意为“兴
奋的”;sorry意为“难过的;抱歉的”。根据上文可知此处是爷爷在安慰埃迪,表达对
他的同情,故选D项。
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7.( ) A.story B.football C.present D.picture
C
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:让我给你一份礼物。story意为“故事”;football意
为“足球”;present意为“礼物”;picture意为“图片”。根据下文爷爷做的事和You have
cool shoes now可知此处指礼物,故选C项。
8.( ) A.works B.learns C.writes D.finishes
D
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:当他的爷爷完成后,他笑着说…… work意为
“工作”;learn意为“学习”;write意为“写”;finish意为“完成”。根据前两句可知此处表示
当爷爷完成(对鞋的涂色)时,故选D项。
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9.( ) A.plan B.play C.jump D.remember
D
【解析】考查动词辨析。plan意为“计划”;play意为“玩耍”;jump意为“跳
跃”;remember意为“记住”。根据后一句可知此处应是让他永远记住,故选D项。
10.( ) A.turns on B.puts on C.puts away D.sweeps away
B
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为:埃迪穿上他的鞋子,高兴地去上学了。turn
on意为“打开”;put on意为“穿上”;put away意为“收起”;sweep away意为“扫走”。根
据空后的his shoes可知此处指穿上鞋子,故选B项。
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上分技巧 完形填空题的解题技巧
做完形填空题首先要通读全文,了解文章大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多设空,
所以必须先通读文章才能了解其大概内容,千万不要看一句做一句。其次要逐句
分析。选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全
部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查文章是否通顺,意思是否正确。
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Passage 2
[2025江苏苏州期末]Perry has a company (公司) with about 35
workers. He is a good man. If someone is having a bad day, he listens to his or
her problems. Also, when he gives tasks to his workers, he checks on their work
and tries to help them. When the workers finish the tasks successfully,
Perry . .11. . with them and thanks them. He . .12. . says something good to each
one. Perry likes all his workers and they all love him.
This morning, Perry’s workers get some bad news. Perry was in a car
accident and is in . .13. . now. He has a broken leg and a broken arm. They . .14. .
him.
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“We should do something for Perry,” says one woman. “He’s always
so . .15. . to us.”“Now he is not feeling well. Let’s visit him in hospital.” The
workers make a . .16. .—two of them visit Perry each day. After the first two
people come back, everyone asks about Perry.“When can he come back?” “He
doesn’t know. He is trying to be happy, but it’s not . .17. ..”
The workers want to help him stay positive (积极的).They send him
cards. They find funny stories and jokes for him. After four weeks, Perry comes
back to the office and all the people cheer . .18. ..
“Thank you,” he says.“The doctors and nurses were really great. . .19. . you
are the most encouraging (鼓舞人心的).”
“Yes!” say the workers.“We learnt it from . .20. .!”
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【Passage 2·语篇导读】佩里是一家公司的老板,他关心员工,对他们很好。有一
天他出了车祸,受了伤,员工决定轮流去探望他。四周后,佩里康复,回到办公
室,他感谢员工们对他的鼓励。
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11.( ) A.practises B.celebrates C.enjoys D.changes
B
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:当员工成功完成任务的时候,佩里和他们一起
庆祝并感谢他们。practise意为“练习”;celebrate意为“庆祝”;enjoy意为“享受”;
change意为“改变”。根据语境可知,此处指任务成功完成后佩里和员工一起庆祝,
故选B项。
12.( ) A.always B.never C.seldom D.hardly
A
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为:他总是对每个人都说些好话。always意为“总是”;
never意为“从不”;seldom意为“很少”;hardly意为“几乎不”。根据下一句可知佩里
爱每个员工,所以他总是对每个人说好话,故选A项。
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13.( ) A.school B.restaurant C.hospital D.museum
C
【解析】考查名词辨析。school意为“学校”;restaurant意为“餐厅”;hospital意为
“医院”;museum意为“博物馆”。根据Perry was in a car accident可知,佩里出了
车祸,应是在医院住院。故选C项。
14.( ) A.think of B.write to C.wait for D.worry about
D
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为:他们都很担心他。think of意为“想到”;
write to意为“给……写信”;wait for意为“等”;worry about意为“担心”。根据语境
可知,他们都很担心他。故选D项。
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15.( ) A.nice B.happy C.cool D.popular
A
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为:他总是对我们那么好。nice意为“好的”;
happy意为“快乐的”;cool意为“酷的”;popular意为“受欢迎的”。根据上文可知,
佩里对员工们很好。故选A项。
16.( ) A.match B.show C.plan D.wish
C
【解析】考查名词辨析。match意为“比赛”;show意为“表演”;plan意为“计划”;
wish意为“愿望”。根据two of them visit Perry each day可知,员工们制订了一个
计划。故选C项。
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17.( ) A.different B.special C.difficult D.easy
D
【解析】考查形容词辨析。different意为“不同的”;special意为“特殊的”;difficult
意为“困难的”;easy意为“容易的”。根据but及语境可知,此处表示这不不容易,
结合not,故选D项。
18.( ) A.happily B.sadly C.quickly D.slowly
A
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为:四周之后,佩里回到办公室,所有人都高兴地
欢呼起来。happily意为“高兴地”;sadly意为“伤心地”;quickly意为“迅速地”;
slowly意为“缓慢地”。根据Perry comes back to the office和cheer可知,所有人都
高兴地欢呼起来。故选A项。
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19.( ) A.Or B.But C.So D.Because
B
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为:但你们是最鼓舞人心的。根据语境可知,设空
句与前一句构成转折关系,故选B项。
20.( ) A.him B.them C.us D.you
D
【解析】考查代词辨析。句意为:我们是跟你学的!此处是员工们在对佩里说话,
表示鼓舞人心是从对方身上学到的。故选D项。
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Passage 3
新素材│改善饮食习惯[2025江苏南京期末]Ethan loves eating chicken,
pizzas and hamburgers. As for drinks, he . .21. . likes cola or sweet drinks. The
sweeter it is, the more he likes it.
“You can’t keep eating these!” Ethan’s mum says.
“. .22. .?They taste so good.”
“You have too much . .23. ..Look at what you’re eating for breakfast.”
Ethan . .24. . the food in front of him. It looks good to him.“I’m having juice,
candy and chocolate.” He eats and then . .25. . when his teeth begin to ache
(疼).
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“Ethan, you have to see the doctor if you’re getting bad teeth.”
“No, I’m not!” Ethan eats the chocolate again to show he is . .26. ..But his
teeth really ache.
“Why do all the delicious things have to be bad for me?I can’t always eat
carrots. I’m not a . .27. ..”
“I know, but you need good food . .28. . your teeth, eyes, and even your
brain!If you can’t start making right choices, I won’t buy any junk food or
sweets.”
“That’s not fair!” Ethan . .29. ..
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“I’m not going to put all these sweets in your lunch any more. You will get
some fruit after lunch, OK?”
Ethan doesn’t want to say yes, . .30. . his mum’s idea isn’t really bad. Maybe
his teeth won’t ache so much any more. He really doesn’t like to see the doctor.
【Passage 3·语篇导读】本文讲述了伊桑在妈妈的要求下改变不健康的饮食习惯的
故事。
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21.( ) A.always B.sometimes C.never D.seldom
A
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为:至于饮料,他总是喜欢可乐或甜饮料。always
意为“总是”;sometimes意为“有时”;never意为“从不”;seldom意为“很少”。根据
后一句可知,他总是喜欢可乐或甜饮料。故选A项。
22.( ) A.How B.Who C.Why D.Which
C
【解析】考查疑问词辨析。根据上下文可知,妈妈不让伊桑继续吃这些食物,伊
桑问妈妈为什么。故选C项。
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23.( ) A.cola B.food C.sugar D.chicken
C
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:你吃太多糖了。cola意为“可乐”;food意为“食
物”;sugar意为“糖”;chicken意为“鸡肉”。根据“I’m having juice, candy and
chocolate.”可知,伊桑吃太多糖了。故选C项。
24.( ) A.looks at B.looks like C.looks after D.looks for
A
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为:伊桑看着在他面前的食物。look at意为
“看”;look like意为“看起来像”;look after意为“照顾”;look for意为“寻找”。根
据句意可知,此处指伊桑看着在他面前的食物。故选A项。
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25.( ) A.tries B.starts C.changes D.stops
D
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:他吃东西,然后当他的牙齿开始疼时,他停了
下来。try意为“尝试”;start意为“启动”;change意为“更换”;stop意为“停止”。根
据when his teeth begin to ache可知,牙疼让他停了下来。故选D项。
26.( ) A.fine B.wrong C.happy D.ready
A
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为:伊桑又吃了巧克力以表示他是健康的。fine意
为“健康的”;wrong意为“错误的”;happy意为“高兴的”;ready意为“准备好的”。
根据语境可知,此处指伊桑为展示自己(牙齿)很好又吃了巧克力,故选A项。
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27.( ) A.dog B.tiger C.cat D.rabbit
D
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:我不是一只兔子。dog意为“狗”;tiger意为“老
虎”;cat意为“猫”;rabbit意为“兔子”。根据“I can’t always eat carrots.”可知,伊
桑说自己不是兔子。故选D项。
28.( ) A.for B.to C.with D.in
A
【解析】考查介词辨析。句意为:我知道,但是你需要对你的牙齿、眼睛,甚至
大脑有益的食物!for意为“对于”;to意为“到”;with意为“和”;in意为“在……里
面”。根据语境可知,此处表示对牙齿、眼睛,甚至大脑有益的食物。故选A项。
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29.( ) A.asks B.laughs C.worries D.shouts
D
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:“那不公平!”伊桑喊道。ask意为“问”;laugh意
为“笑”;worry意为“担心”;shout意为“喊”。根据“That’s not fair!”可知,伊桑在大
喊。故选D项。
30.( ) A.or B.and C.but D.so
C
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为:伊桑不想答应,但他妈妈的想法并不太坏。根
据句意可知,此处用连词but表示转折。故选C项。
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