期末专项上分集训（二）教材语篇改编题-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语配套课件（沪教版2024）

英 语 七年级上册 沪教牛津版 1 2 3 专项上分集训（二） 教材语篇改编题 4 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 Passage 4 目 录 鼠标轻轻一点，内容立即呈现 5 Passage 1 【素材来源：课本P78】 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、连贯。 Exploring Mars On 23 July 2020, China’s first Mars lander, Tianwen-1, was sent into space from Wenchang, Hainan Island. The spacecraft takes 1.____ （it） name from an ancient poem by Qu Yuan （340—278 BCE）.“Tianwen” means “Questions to Heaven” and expresses China’s determination to explore 2.____ universe. its the 1 2 3 4 6 Mars has interested people 3.____ thousands of years. Around 3,000 years ago, in ancient China, people already knew 4.______ the planet and began to study how it moved in the sky.5._________, it was difficult to find out more about it before the 20th century. Thanks to the work of scientists, we have learnt a lot about Mars. Spacecraft like Tianwen-1 will help us find out more about our red neighbour. for about However 1 2 3 4 7 After travelling more than 470 million kilometres, Tianwen-1 6.________ （reach） the red planet on 10 February 2021.The craft circled around the planet for three months before landing on the surface on 15 May. There, it released a 240-kilogram rover named Zhurong. During the next 100 days, Zhurong drove 1,000 metres on the 7.________ （planet） surface and continued its travel. It took photos of Mars and studied different kinds of 8.______ （rock）, and then it sent the information back to the Earth. The success of Tianwen-1 is only the 9.__________ （begin） of China’s Mars exploration programme. Maybe one day Chinese astronauts 10._________ （visit） Mars. reached planet’s rocks beginning will visit 1 2 3 4 8 1.____ its 【解析】分析句子成分可知，空后name为名词，应用it的形容词性物主代词来修饰， 故填its。 2.____ the 【解析】universe意为“宇宙”，表示世界上独一无二的事物，其前通常加the，故填 the。 3.____ for 【解析】此句时态为现在完成时，且空后的thousands of years表示时间段，故填 for。 1 2 3 4 9 4.______ about 【解析】句意为：大约3,000年前，在中国古代，人们已经了解这颗行星并开始研 究它是如何在空中移动的。know about意为“了解”，符合语境，故填about。 5._________ However 【解析】句意为：然而，在20世纪前，找到更多关于它的信息是很难的。此处表 示转折，且空后有逗号，应用however;句首单词首字母大写，故填However。 6.________ reached 【解析】根据on 10 February 2021可知，此句用一般过去时，故填reached。 1 2 3 4 10 7.________ planet’s 【解析】空后surface为名词，应用planet的名词所有格修饰，故填planet’s。 8.______ rocks 【解析】rock为可数名词，空前无限定词，故填rocks。 9.__________ beginning 【解析】the beginning of意为“……的开始”，符合语境。故填beginning。 10._________ will visit 【解析】根据one day可知，此句用一般将来时，故填will visit。 1 2 3 4 11 Passage 2 【素材来源：课本P94】 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、连贯。 World Heritage Sites in Asia There are over 1,000 World Heritage Sites around the world. Some of them are 11._______ （nature）, and some are man-made. We protect these places 12._______________ they are very special and important to world culture. There are almost 300 heritage sites in Asia. China has the 13._______ （two） largest number of heritage sites in the world. Here are two famous World Heritage Sites in Asia. natural because/since/as second 1 2 3 4 12 Mogao Caves, Dunhuang, China Dunhuang is 14.___ historic city in Gansu. As the Silk Road developed, Dunhuang 15.________ （become） China’s western gateway to the world. Here, different cultures met and influenced each other. If you visit Dunhuang, you can see the Mogao Caves. You 16.________ （see） amazing artworks if you go inside. Many of the 17._________ （painting） show scenes from daily life along the Silk Road. a became will see paintings 1 2 3 4 13 Taj Mahal, India The Taj Mahal is one of the 18._______________ （wonderful） buildings in the world. Emperor Shah Jahan built it in the 17th century in memory of 19.____ （he） wife. Beautiful white stone covers the walls, and there is a long pool in front of the building. If you visit the Taj Mahal 20.____ a clear day, you will see its reflection in the water. If you travel around Asia, you must visit these amazing World Heritage Sites! most wonderful his on 1 2 3 4 14 11._______ natural 【解析】分析句子成分可知，空处应填nature的形容词作表语，表示“天然的”，故 填natural。 12._______________ because/since/as 【解析】句意为：我们保护这些地方是因为它们很特殊而且对世界文化很重要。 空处应填连词，空处前后分句为因果关系，且前句为果后句为因，故填 because/since/as。 1 2 3 4 15 13._______ second 【解析】分析句子成分可知，空处应用two的序数词形式来修饰形容词最高级，故 填second。 14.___ a 【解析】此处应用不定冠词表示泛指，且historic的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。 15.________ became 【解析】根据developed可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填became。 1 2 3 4 16 16.________ will see 【解析】本句为含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，遵循“主将从现”原则， 所以主句用一般将来时，故填will see。 17._________ paintings 【解析】many of后应接可数名词复数，故填paintings。 18._______________ most wonderful 【解析】“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，所 以此处应用wonderful的最高级形式，故填most wonderful。 1 2 3 4 17 19.____ his 【解析】空后wife为名词，应用he的形容词性物主代词来修饰，故填his。 20.____ on 【解析】根据a clear day可知，具体的某一天前应用on，故填on。 1 2 3 4 18 Passage 3 【素材来源：课本P101】 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、连贯。 The Clubs Fair Li Na and Liu Wei are new students at Yangguang Junior High School. Last month, they went to the Clubs Fair. The fair was very crowded, 21.____ it was also a lot of fun. First, Li Na and Liu Wei learnt about the Rocket Club. “22._____ （we） club will teach you how to design and build rockets. Then you can launch them into the sky,” a boy said.“Watch!” but Our 1 2 3 4 19 He took a rocket and launched it. The rocket took off into the sky and 23.___________ （disappear）.Li Na and Liu Wei were very 24._________ （surprise）. A girl suddenly shouted, “Watch out!” A moment later, a toy plane 25.________ （quick） flew past Li Na and Liu Wei. “I’m so sorry!” said the girl.“It’s 26.___ cool plane, isn’t it? It runs on solar power.” “It’s amazing! Which club are you in?” asked Li Na. disappeared surprised quickly a 1 2 3 4 20 “The Solar Power Club, of course! We build all kinds of wonderful machines. They get their energy from the sun.” The girl then passed the remote control 27.___Li Na. “It is fun 28.______ （fly） the plane around the sports ground!” said Li Na. “Wow, look at those beautiful paper-cuts over there,” Liu Wei said excitedly. Li Na turned around and looked at the Craft Club’s table. to to fly 1 2 3 4 21 A member of the club started telling them about their club activities, “If you join our club, you 29.__________ （learn） how to cut paper into many different pretty 30._______ （shape）.Would you like to have a try?” Li Na and Liu Wei were very excited about those clubs. “I want to join all the clubs!” said Li Na. “Me too!” said Liu Wei. will learn shapes 1 2 3 4 22 21.____ but 【解析】句意为：展会很拥挤，但是也很有乐趣。分析句子结构可知，空处应填 连词表示转折，故填but。 22._____ Our 【解析】空后club为名词，应用we的形容词性物主代词来修饰，且句首单词首字 母大写。故填Our。 23.___________ disappeared 【解析】根据took和and可知句子时态为一般过去时，故填disappeared。 1 2 3 4 23 24._________ surprised 【解析】分析句子成分可知，空处应填surprise的形容词形式作表语，且修饰人， 表示“惊讶的”，故填surprised。 25.________ quickly 【解析】此处应用副词修饰谓语动词flew，故填quickly。 26.___ a 【解析】句意为：它是一架很酷的飞机，不是吗？此处应用不定冠词表示泛指， 且cool的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。 1 2 3 4 24 27.___ to 【解析】句意为：然后女孩把遥控器递给李娜（音译）。pass sth to sb意为“把某 物递给某人”，为固定搭配，故填to。 28.______ to fly 【解析】“It is+adj.+to do sth”是固定搭配，动词不定式结构为真正的主语，故填 to fly。 1 2 3 4 25 29.__________ will learn 【解析】本句为含有If引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，遵循“主将从现”原则， 所以主句应用一般将来时，故填will learn。 30._______ shapes 【解析】many后应接可数名词的复数形式，故填shapes。 1 2 3 4 26 Passage 4 【素材来源：课本P117】 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、连贯。 Stamps have stories to tell Dear class, Today, I’m going to talk about my hobby. Some people play sports and others build models, but my hobby is collecting stamps. I love stamps because they are very beautiful. They can also teach me about the history and culture of different countries. 1 2 3 4 27 I 31.__________ （develop） this hobby thanks to my grandpa. He is a stamp 32._________ （collect）, and he owns thousands of stamps. Some of them are valuable, 33.____ he always handles them with great care. He even wears white gloves 34.__________ （protect） his stamps! Every Sunday my grandpa adds new ones to his collection, and I sometimes help him take old stamps from 35._________________ （envelope） and postcards. He likes to tell me interesting stories about the different stamps. It is almost like a history lesson. developed collector so to protect envelopes/envelops 1 2 3 4 28 Let me show you 36.____ absolutely wonderful stamp of the Palace Museum. It is my favourite because it was my first one. My grandpa bought it for me.“They built these buildings hundreds of years ago. It may seem 37.__________ （possible）, but they built them without 38.______ （use） a single nail!” he explained. My grandpa also shared many other interesting bits of history about the old palace. Thanks to this stamp, I became interested 39.___ traditional Chinese buildings, and I started to collect similar stamps. Now I have over a hundred of 40.______ （they）, and I am learning more and more about Chinese history and culture. Thank you for listening! Any questions? an impossible using in them 1 2 3 4 29 31.__________ developed 【解析】根据语境可知，此句用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填developed。 32._________ collector 【解析】根据a stamp及语境可知，此处应填单数名词，表示“收集者”，故填 collector。 33.____ so 【解析】句意为：有些很珍贵，所以他总是很小心地对待它们。此处为因果关系， 且结果在后，故填so。 1 2 3 4 30 34.__________ to protect 【解析】句意为：为了保护他的邮票，他甚至戴白手套！分析句子成分可知，空 处应用动词不定式结构作目的状语，故填to protect。 35._________________ envelopes/envelops 【解析】envelope是可数名词，空前无限定词，故填envelopes/envelops。 36.____ an 【解析】空处应用不定冠词表示泛指，且absolutely的发音以元音音素开头，故填 an。 1 2 3 4 31 37.__________ impossible 【解析】句意为：这似乎不可能，但是他们建造它们没有使用一颗钉子!空处应用 形容词作表语，根据句意可知此处应用possible的反义词，表示“不可能的”。故填 impossible。 38.______ using 【解析】without为介词，后接动词-ing形式，故填using。 39.___ in 【解析】句意为：多亏了这张邮票，我对传统中国建筑产生了兴趣…… become interested in意为“对……产生兴趣”，符合语境。故填in。 1 2 3 4 32 40.______ them 【解析】of后接人称代词宾格，故填them。 1 2 3 4 33 $$