Unit 4 外刊·时文阅读速递-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步课件（译林版2024）

该初中英语课件聚焦外刊时文阅读，以“世界与环境”为主题的说明文为核心，通过塑料污染问题导入，连接学生已有环保认知，引导其从问题意识到创新解决方案（如可食用水瓶Eco-Hero），搭建前后知识的学习支架。 其亮点在于精选真实外刊素材，助力学生提升语言理解与表达能力，通过细节理解、推理判断等阅读题型设计，培养思维品质，同时以环保创新案例渗透人类命运共同体意识。学生在分析Eco-Hero设计过程中深化阅读能力，教师可借助结构化练习与超链接跳转功能优化教学流程。

英 语 八年级上册 YL 1 2 Unit 4 Hands-on fun 3 B 外刊·时文阅读速递 4 刷外刊·刷时文 5 外刊 时文 阅读选择 体裁：说明文 题材：世界与环境 词数：333 难度:★★ 建议用时：8 分钟 素材来源：New York Rural WaterAssociation ［原创］Madison Checketts， a teenager, has loved the beach since she was a child. But each time on her family vacations, she could easily notice plastic （塑料的） bottles lying on the sand. After learning more about plastic pollution and methods to reduce it, she created an edible （可食用的） water bottle called Eco-Hero. 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 6 She started working on the project in October, 2021. In her early project, when Checketts asked herself what she could do to make the world a better place, she thought about reducing plastic pollution. Single-use plastic products like water bottles are used and thrown away. After that, plastic water bottles often end up in the sea. Plastic pollution is a main ____ to the sea and wildlife in it. After being selected （挑选） as one of the students from her school to compete in the school district’s science fair, she won first place at a state science fair before advancing to a national competition. 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 An Eco-Hero holds about three-quarters of a cup of water and costs about ＄1.2 to make. Basically, people make a hole at the top of the gelatinous membrane （胶质膜） and drink the water.“It took many tries to get the membrane strong enough so it would not pop in my hands,” Checketts says. In her free time, Checketts likes to play soccer, draw and spend time with family and friends. When she grows up, she wants to find a way to combine her hobbies and studies, and either be an engineer, a designer or a soccer player. As Checketts thinks about the future of the Eco-Hero, she says she wants to run more tests to make the bottle stronger and bigger. She hopes the Eco-Hero encourages people to think and understand that everyone can make the world a better place. 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 阅读选择·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了麦迪逊设计的来减少海洋塑料污染的可食用 瓶子的相关信息。 1.What is the Eco-Hero?( ) C A.The name of a kind of plastic. B.The name of plastic pollution. C.The name of a new kind of water bottle. D.The name of a beach. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第三句可知它是一种新型水瓶的名称。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 9 2. 内容回填 Which word can be filled in the blank of the second paragraph?( ) D A.example B.secret C.food D.danger 【解析】推理判断题。根据空格所在句及常识可知塑料污染会给海洋和野生动物 带来危害。由此可知用danger。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 10 3.What do we know from the underlined part?( ) B A.We should be strong to hold the bottle. B.Making this kind of bottle isn’t easy. C.Checketts is trying out another bottle. D.We can drink more water in this bottle. 【解析】推理判断题。这句话是说麦迪逊试了很多次才把膜弄得足够结实。由此 可知制作这种瓶子不容易。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 11 4.How will this kind of bottle be in the future?( ) A A.Stronger and bigger. B.Thicker and larger. C.Stronger and thicker. D.Bigger and cheaper. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段第一句可知选A项。 5.What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us?( ) C A.Checketts’ school and family. B.Checketts’ study and hobbies. C.Checketts’ hobbies and dreams. D.Checketts’ friends and teachers. 【解析】主旨大意题。通读本段可知，这里主要介绍了麦迪逊的爱好和梦想。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 12 $$