Unit 4 Period 2 Reading （Ⅰ）-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步课件（译林版2024）

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级上册Unit 4 Hands-on fun主题，涵盖DIY相关词汇、核心语法及阅读技能训练，通过目录超链接实现基础（单词拼写、单项选择）到能力（阅读选择、还原）的有序跳转，搭建词汇积累-语法应用-语篇理解的学习支架。 其特色在于分层设计（刷基础+刷能力）与地方期中调研题结合，如基础部分通过单词拼写（如born, can）、单项选择（如stop doing sth）夯实语言能力，能力部分借助DIY纸扇阅读培养细节理解与推理判断的思维品质。学生通过阶梯式练习提升综合语言运用能力，教师可利用可编辑课件灵活调整内容，增强教学针对性。

英 语 八年级上册 YL 1 2 Unit 4 Hands-on fun 3 A 课时同步训练 Period 2 Reading （Ⅰ） 4 刷基础 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词 1.Tom was taking a _____________________ （课程） in DIY in order to learn more about it. 2.My watch is broken and I can ____________ （修理） it by myself. 3.［2025江苏南京期中］Before the invention of the bulb, people had to use oil _______ （灯）. 4.［2025江苏徐州调研］Don’t give up. Everyone is ______ /bɔ:n/ with the ability to learn. 5.I think some of the waste _____ /kæn/ be recycled. course/lesson/class repair/fix lamps born can 刷基础 返回目录 6 Ⅱ单项选择 6.You’d better ________ late again next time.( ) C A.aren’t B.be not C.not be D.isn’t 【解析】had better not do sth意为“最好不要做某事”，是固定搭配。故选C项。 7.We need to tell people to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly.( ) B A.as well as B.instead of C.according to D.because of 【解析】句意为：我们需要告诉人们仅仅做好一件小事，而不是糟糕地完成100件 事。根据do one small thing well以及100 things poorly可知，此处表示“而 不是”。故选B项。 刷基础 返回目录 7 8.［2025江苏泰州期末］Sometimes we should point out others’ ________ directly and tell them what they should do.( ) C A.reasons B.accidents C.mistakes D.truths 【解析】句意为：有时候我们应该直接指出别人的错误，并告诉他们应该做什么。 根据句意及备选词可知，此处指“直接指出别人的错误”。故选C项。 9.It took them nearly 200 years to complete the building of this tower.( ) C A.Probably. B.Hardly. C.Almost. D.Possibly. 【解析】句意为：他们花了将近200年的时间才建成这座塔。nearly意为“将近”， 与almost的意思相近。故选C项。 刷基础 返回目录 8 10.Tony likes watching cartoons very much. The pictures of cartoon heroes are ________ in his room.( ) D A.anyone B.nowhere C.somewhere D.everywhere 【解析】根据“Tony likes watching cartoons very much.”可知，此处指“托 尼的房间到处都是卡通英雄的照片”。故选D项。 11.［2025江苏徐州期中］When the teacher came in, all the students stopped ________ and the classroom got quiet.( ) B A.talk B.talking C.to talk D.to talking 【解析】根据the classroom got quiet可知，教室里安静了下来是因为所有的学 生都停止了说话，应用固定搭配stop doing sth，意为“停止做某事（停止正在 做的事）”。故选B项。 刷基础 返回目录 9 Ⅲ根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句 12.爸爸劝我不要痴迷于玩电脑游戏。 Dad advised me ___________________________________ playing computer games. not to be crazy about/addicted to 13.——如果没什么问题，为什么我的洗衣机不能用呢？ ——今天停电了。难道你不知道吗？ —Why doesn’t my washing machine work if there’s nothing wrong with it？ —There is a ___________today. Don’t you know that？ power cut 14.［2025江苏扬州调研］书柜里装满了书。一半的书是新的。 The bookcase ________________________ books. Half of the books are new. is filled with/full of 刷基础 返回目录 10 15.春节期间，人们经常张贴春联来增添节日气氛。 During the Spring Festival, people often ________ spring couplets to add the holiday atmosphere. put up 16.［2025江苏无锡期中］我表哥的房间一团糟。我建议他整理一下。 My cousin’s room was ___________.I advised him to tidy it up. in a mess 【解析】链接狂K mess的详细讲解见狂K重点P21。 刷基础 返回目录 11 能力 Ⅰ阅读选择 体裁:说明文 题材:个人兴趣 词数:206 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 ［2025江苏南京期中］ When it’s hot outside and we have to go out, we want to keep cool. We can put on hats, wear light clothing, or stay at a cool place. However, nothing can beat a good fan. Now I’ll show you how to make a good DIY （Do It Yourself） paper fan. 刷能力 返回目录 12 What to prepare Please prepare two pieces of paper. All paper can work, but your DIY paper fan can be used for a long time with quality （优质的） paper. Then get glue and two sticks 续表 刷能力 返回目录 13 How to make a DIY paper fan The first step is to draw pictures on the paper. Just draw anything you like. The next step is to fold up the paper. Then glue the two pieces of folded paper together. After that, paint the sticks. The final step is to glue the sticks onto the folded paper. And everything is done. If you look at your watch, you will be surprised that it takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan. Then you can fold it up and drop it in your bag. When you are out in the heat next time, just take it out and enjoy the gentle wind. 阅读选择·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了自制纸扇的方法。 续表 刷能力 返回目录 14 1.Which is the best way to keep cool according to Paragraph 1?( ) C A.Putting on hats. B.Wearing light clothing. C.Using a good fan. D.Staying at a cool place. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“We can put on hats, wear light clothing, or stay at a cool place.However, nothing can beat a good fan.”可知选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 15 2.Why is quality paper a good choice to make a paper fan?( ) B A.Because it is light. B.Because it lasts long. C.Because it is colourful. D.Because it looks beautiful. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“All paper can work, but your DIY paper fan can be used for a long time with quality paper.”可知，是因为优质纸制作 的纸扇持续时间长。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 16 3.From the last paragraph, we can tell that making a paper fan is ________.( ) A.quick B.difficult C.boring D.strange 【解析】推理判断题。根据“If you look at your watch, you will be surprised that it takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan.” 可知，制作纸扇是快的。故选A项。 A 刷能力 返回目录 4. 文章出处 Where is the passage probably from?( ) D A.A novel. B.A movie poster. C.A guidebook. D.A DIY magazine. 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了制作纸扇的方法，并结合 How to make a DIY paper fun可知，可以在DIY杂志上读到这篇文章。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 18 Ⅱ阅读还原 体裁:说明文 题材:个人兴趣 词数:203 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 ［2025江苏盐城期中］As prices and housing prices keep rising, _5 ___ “We needed furniture for our living room,” said Li Ling, “and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it. _6 ___” Li Ling got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, he and his wife tried their best to make a home by themselves, _7 ___ Li Ling and his wife took a 2-week course for 1,280 yuan at a training school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house. A B F 刷能力 返回目录 19 Mr Wang has three boys and his wife died. He has a job in a shoe-making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for 900 yuan. He said, “I was deeply upset （沮丧的） about it. Now I’ve finished a car repair course. _8 ___” Li Ling and Mr Wang are common people （普通人）.Most families in our country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourselfer”, _9 ___ And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things by yourselves. D C 刷能力 返回目录 A.DIY in big cities of China becomes more and more popular. B.So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs by ourselves. C.you can go to DIY classes. D.I am able to fix the car by myself. E.I was deeply sad about it. F.because the cost of living is very high. 阅读还原·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了由于物价及房价等生活成本的上涨，许多人 开始自己动手做东西或修理东西。 刷能力 返回目录 21 5. ___ A 【解析】根据As prices and housing prices keep rising及下文可知，此处介 绍物价和房价上涨带来的后果，选项A（在中国的大城市里，DIY变得越来越流行 了。）符合语境。故选A项。 6. ___ B 【解析】根据We needed furniture for our living room及and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it可知，因为没钱买家具，所以“我们”决 定自己试着做，选项B （所以我们决定自己试着做几张桌子和几把椅子。）符合 语境。故选B项。 知识拓展 furniture意为“家具”，为不可数名词。 刷能力 返回目录 22 7. ___ F 【解析】根据语境及he and his wife tried their best to make a house by themselves可知，此处介绍他们自己建造房子的原因，选项F（因为生活成本非常 高。）符合语境。故选F项。 8. ___ D 【解析】根据“Now I’ve finished a car repair course.”可知，此处与汽车 修理课的作用有关，选项D（我能够自己修理这辆汽车了。）符合语境。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 23 9. ___ C 【解析】根据“If you want to become a ‘do-it-yourselfer’”及And for those who don’t have time to take a course可知，选项C（你可以去上 DIY 课。）符合语境。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 24 $$