内容正文:
英 语
八年级上册 YL
1
2
Unit 3 To be a good learner
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B
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外刊
时文
阅读选择
体裁:说明文 题材:学校 词数:276 难度:★★★ 建议
用时:9分钟
素材来源:The University of North Carolina at
Chapel Hill
Do you ever feel that studying is too hard and doesn’t work well? Many
students find that their old study habits from middle school don’t help in high
school or college. Classes get tougher, teachers expect more, and exams are more
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important. But don’t worry—it’s not about you being bad at studying. You just
need better ways to learn. Here are some simple tips to help you study more
wisely.
First, reading is not the same as studying. Just reading your notes or books
again and again doesn’t help you remember. Studying means doing something
active with what you read. For example, you can make a study guide with
questions and answers. Or pretend you’re a teacher and explain the ideas out
loud in your own words. This helps you understand and remember better.
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Second, don’t try to study everything at a time. It’s better to spread out
your study time. Spend a little time each day on each subject instead of studying
for hours the night before a test. For example, do a few Maths exercises every
day or read your history notes for 15 minutes. This keeps your brain fresh and
helps you learn more.
Third, focus when you study. Turn off your phone and stay away from
games or social media. Short, regular study sessions—like 30 or 45 minutes—are
better than long hours where you get tired or distracted.
Finally, make a plan. Organize your notes by topic and decide what to study
each day. This keeps you on track and makes studying less stressful.
Try these ideas and see what works for you. Studying more wisely, not
harder, will help you do better in school!
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阅读选择·语篇导读本文主要介绍了如何通过改进学习方法来提高学习效率,旨在
帮助学生更明智地学习。
知识拓展
间隔学习(Spaced Learning)是一种基于记忆规律的高效学习方法。心理学研究
表明,大脑在间隔时间内重复接触信息时,记忆效果更好。这是因为间隔学习能
激活“间隔效应(Spacing Effect)”,让大脑有更多时间巩固和强化记忆。例如,
每天学习15分钟,连续一周,比一次性学习2小时的效果更好。研究还发现,间隔
学习能减少疲劳感,提高专注力,特别适合应对高强度的考试复习。
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1.Why does the writer say reading is not the same as studying?( )
D
A.Reading is only for fun.
B.Reading makes you tired.
C.Reading takes too much time.
D.Just reading doesn’t help you remember.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“Just reading your notes or books
again and again doesn’t help you remember.”可知,单纯重复阅读并不能帮
助记忆。故选D项。
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2.How many tips does the text give?( )
B
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
【解析】细节理解题。根据First、Second、Third、Finally可知文章提供了四个
学习建议。故选B项。
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3.Which of the following statements is true according to the text?( )
A
A.Making a study guide can help you learn better.
B.Reading your notes daily is the best way to study.
C.Listening to music while studying improves your learning.
D.Studying all night before a test helps you remember more.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“For example, you can make a study
guide with questions and answers.”可知,制作学习指南有助于更好地学习。
故选A项。
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4.What is the main topic of the text?( )
C
A.How to make homework easier. B.How to pass exams quickly.
C.How to improve study habits. D.How to choose good teachers.
【解析】主旨大意题。文章围绕如何改进学习习惯展开,并提供了四个具体的学
习建议。故选C项。
5. 文章出处 Where does the passage probably come from?( )
A
A.A student guidebook. B.A teacher’s lesson plan.
C.A blog about exam answers. D.A book on time management.
【解析】推理判断题。文章内容围绕学生的学习方法展开,提供了实用的学习建
议,符合学生指南类书籍的特点。故选A项。
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