Unit 2 Period 3 Reading （Ⅱ）-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步课件（译林版2024）

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级上册Unit 2 School life的阅读巩固，围绕“理想的学校”主题，通过2025各地期末/质检真题（如江苏泰州、广东深圳题）导入，从词汇变形（如France→French）、固定短语（如offer to do sth）到语篇填空，搭建“词-句-篇”的学习支架，衔接基础语法与阅读技能。 其亮点在于结合语言能力培养（真题情境强化词汇、语法应用）和思维品质提升（完形填空通过记叙文语境分析逻辑推理），采用“刷基础+刷能力”分层训练，解析含考点提示与知识拓展（如develop链接狂K重点）。学生能夯实基础、提升解题能力，教师可借助可编辑课件及超链接跳转，高效开展教学。

英 语 八年级上册 YL 1 2 Unit 2 School life 3 A 课时同步训练 Period 3 Reading （Ⅱ） 4 刷基础 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.［2025江苏泰州质检］Mr Gao spent an hour reading the article by a ________ （France） girl. French 【解析】分析句子可知，空处修饰名词girl，应用形容词形式，故填French，表 示“法国的”。 2.The school has the ________ （few） students in the city. There are only 43 students in the school. fewest 【解析】根据the和in the city可知空处应用形容词最高级修饰名词students。 故填fewest。 刷基础 返回目录 6 3.［2025广东深圳调研］My best friend offered __________ （drive） me to the airport. to drive 【解析】offer to do sth意为“主动提出做某事”，为固定短语。故填to drive。 4.We listened to ____________ （programme） on the radio. programmes 【解析】句意为：我们听收音机里的节目。根据“We listened to… on the radio.”可知，programme在此处指“节目”，作可数名词，且空前无限定词，故 填其复数形式programmes。 刷基础 返回目录 7 5.With the _____________ of technology, they are ____________ more products. （develop） development developing 【解析】句意为：随着技术的发展，他们正在研制更多产品。根据“the… of” 可知，第一空应填名词development，表示“……的发展”；分析句子结构可知， 第二空在句中作谓语，结合are及语境可知，时态为现在进行时，故第二空填现在 分词developing。 链接狂K develop的详细讲解见狂K重点P9。 刷基础 返回目录 8 Ⅱ请根据句意，从方框中选择合适的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填 空，使句子通顺（每个单词或短语限用一次） such as rocket pay importance careful 6.［2025黑龙江双鸭山调研］Lucy doesn’t do her homework so ___________ as the others in her class. So she always gets poor grades. carefully 【解析】空处修饰动词，应用副词形式；“not so/as… as”意为“不如……一 样”，中间应用形容词或副词原级，结合语境，故填carefully。 7.Nothing is more ___________ than health, so we should take good care of our body. important 【解析】句意为：没有什么比健康更重要，所以我们应该好好照顾我们的身体。 空处应用形容词作表语，结合语境，故填important。 刷基础 返回目录 9 8.In 1956, Qian Xuesen set up a research institute （研究院） to study _________ in China. rockets 【解析】句意为：1956年，钱学森在中国成立了一个研究火箭的研究所。根据语 境及所给词可知选rocket，其意为“火箭”时是可数名词，空前无限定词，因此 此处用rocket的复数形式，故填rockets。 9.［2025江苏南京期末］What you say to yourself makes a difference to how you feel, so it’s worth ________ attention to it. paying 【解析】pay attention to意为“注意”，符合语境；be worth doing sth表示 “值得做某事”，均为固定短语。故填paying。 刷基础 返回目录 10 10.［2025江苏徐州质检］Sports World provides up-to-date information about different sports, _________ swimming, basketball and football. such as 【解析】根据sports及“swimming, basketball and football”可知，此处是举 例，应用such as，表示“例如”。故填such as。 刷基础 返回目录 11 Ⅲ翻译句子 11.［2025广东广州期末］我们不能总是依赖父母。我们应该学会自己面对困难。 （by oneself） _______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________ 12.［2025重庆开州区质检］在初中我能够和同学融洽相处。（in junior high school） _______________________________________________________________________ 13.［2025辽宁抚顺期末］面对困难，他从不放弃。（in the face of） ________________________________________________ We can’t always depend/rely on our parents.We should learn to face difficulties by ourselves. I can/could get along/on well with my classmates in junior high school. He never gives up in the face of difficulties. 刷基础 返回目录 12 14.［2025陕西榆林调研］我总是很幸运能从朋友那里得到这么多帮助。 （get… from） _____________________________________________________________ 15.［2025上海黄浦区期中］他的心像石头一样沉重。（as… as） ___________________________________ I’m always very lucky to get so much help from my friends. His heart is as heavy as a stone. 刷基础 返回目录 13 Ⅳ根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整 ［2025江苏盐城质检］My ideal school education （教育） is something that makes our future better. School should be at an area where students will have short travel time, but it is also 16.i ___________ that it should not be in the middle of the city where there is heavy traffic. It should also be far away from factories （工厂） so that it will be 17.q _______ around the school and students can study with attention. The building also should be big 18.e ________ to place the classes in a planned way. It must 19.i _________ all facilities to give the students better important quiet enough include 刷基础 返回目录 14 education. There should also be playgrounds and some places where the students can rest their mind 20.d ________ the breaks. The teachers should be able to prepare the lessons as interesting as possible and 21.c ______ about the students. Teachers should always be 22.r _______ to help students, working not only as a teacher but also as a 23.p _________ or a friend. In my ideal school, students should not be 24.a ________ of making mistakes or asking questions. If they don’t 25.u ____________, they shouldn’t hesitate （犹豫） to ask questions. Nobody is right all the time and it is natural that everyone makes mistakes. Everyone should point out （指出） other people’s mistakes in a good way, so that they can learn through their mistakes and can be a better person. 语篇导读 本文主要介绍了作者理想中的学校。 during care ready partner afraid understand 刷基础 返回目录 16. ___________ important 【解析】句意为：学校应该在学生出行时间短的地区，但它不该在交通繁忙的市 中心也很重要。空处应用形容词作表语，结合语境及首字母提示可知，空处表示 “重要的”，故填important。 17. _______ quiet 【解析】句意为：它也应该远离工厂，这样学校周围就会很安静，学生们可以专 心学习。空处应填形容词作表语，结合students can study with attention及首 字母提示可知，quiet符合语境，表示“安静的”。故填quiet。 刷基础 返回目录 16 18. ________ enough 【解析】空处应填副词修饰形容词big，结合语境及首字母提示可知，enough （足够）符合语境。故填enough。 19. _________ include 【解析】句意为：它必须包括为学生提供更好教育的所有设施。结合all facilities 及首字母提示可知，空处表示“包括”，且空处位于情态动词must后， 故填动词原形include。 刷基础 返回目录 17 20. ________ during 【解析】此处指“在休息期间”，应用during。故填during。 21. ______ care 【解析】根据about the students及首字母提示可知，此处指关心学生，应用短 语care about，结合prepare及and，故填动词原形care。 知识拓展 prepare sth for sb为某人准备某物 22. _______ ready 【解析】be ready to do sth意为“准备/愿意做某事”，为固定短语，符合语境。 故填ready。 刷基础 返回目录 18 23. _________ partner 【解析】结合“not only as a teacher but also as a… or a friend”及首字 母提示可知，此处是介绍老师可以担任的身份，partner意为“伙伴”，符合语境； 空前有a，故填partner。 24. ________ afraid 【解析】句意为：在我理想的学校里，学生不应该害怕犯错或提问。固定搭配be afraid of意为“害怕”，为固定短语，符合语境。故填afraid。 25. ____________ understand 【解析】句意为：如果他们不明白，他们应该毫不犹豫地提问。根据they shouldn’t hesitate to ask questions及首字母提示可知，空处应表示“理 解”，空前有don’t，故填动词原形understand。 刷基础 返回目录 19 能力 完形填空 体裁:记叙文 题材:学校 词数:344 难度:★★★ 建议用时:8分钟 ［2025浙江杭州期末］Our classroom was filled with excitement. When Mr Brown, our . .1. ., walked in with a bag in his hand, everyone . .2. ..We didn’t know what we were going to do in this class. “. .3. ., everyone. Take your seats,” called Mr Brown. Then he looked around and added, “I’m . .4. . you’re all here for the last spelling test of the year.” He took out some papers from the . .5. ., as if he was going to pass them out. 刷能力 返回目录 20 When everyone began to groan （抱怨）.Mr Brown laughed.“Just a lesson,” he said.“But really, we have some work to do.” “How?” we all asked. It was the . .6. . day of school. No one wanted to work.“You need to clean out your desks, hand in your books and put everything else into your backpacks.” After saying that, Mr Brown turned . .7. . the computer on the front desk and played a piece of exciting music. The loud music created a . .8. . mood （氛围）.Some of us sang along, and some danced around our desks as we cleaned them out. Mr Brown danced too as he cleared off the blackboard. Everyone . .9. ..It was a side of Mr Brown we didn’t see often. 刷能力 返回目录 When our desks were . .10. ., someone asked, “When is the break?” Like magic, Mr Brown took out small three balls from his pocket. He played with them around and around . .11. . he threw them into the air.“The break starts… now!” he said excitedly. . .12. ., Mrs Molinas, the headmaster, passed by and looked into the room.“Mr Brown!” she shouted out. The room became . .13. . suddenly. Everyone was looking at Mrs Molinas. We were afraid Mr Brown was in big trouble. But soon we found Mrs Molinas was just trying to look . .14. . but didn’t do anything. Finally, she broke out laughing 刷能力 返回目录 and walked away. Afterwards, Mr Brown took us outside for the rest of the break. The last class was a sweet memory in school, and . .15. . in my lifetime. 完形填空·语篇导读 本文讲述了作者在学校的最后一天。 刷能力 返回目录 1.( ) A.coach B.doctor C.parent D.teacher D 【解析】根据后文中的last spelling test及语境可知，布朗先生应是“我们” 的老师。故选D项。 2.( ) A.cried B.feared C.smiled D.wondered D 【解析】根据“We didn’t know what we were going to do in this class.” 可知，每个人都非常好奇，wonder意为“（对某事）感到疑惑；想知道”，符合 语境。故选D项。 知识拓展 wonderful adj. 美妙的 no wonder 难怪 刷能力 返回目录 24 3.( ) A.Come in B.Sit down C.Go on D.Excuse me B 【解析】根据Take your seats可知选B项。 4.( ) A.afraid B.glad C.sorry D.surprised B 【解析】句意为：我很高兴你们都在这里参加今年最后一次拼写考试。根据 you’re all here for the last spelling test of the year可知，此处表示 “高兴的”。故选B项。 5.( ) A.box B.pocket C.bag D.backpack C 【解析】根据walked in with a bag in his hand可知是从包里拿出几张试卷， 故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 25 6.( ) A.only B.first C.last D.next C 【解析】句意为：这是上学的最后一天。根据后文The last class was a sweet memory in school可知，此处指的是最后一天。故选C项。 7.( ) A.on B.up C.off D.to A 【解析】根据played a piece of exciting music及语境可知，布朗先生打开了 电脑，turn on意为“打开”，符合语境。故选A项。 8.( ) A.class B.party C.test D.noise B 【解析】句意为：嘈杂的音乐营造出一种聚会的气氛。根据“Some of us sang along, and some danced around our desks as we cleaned them out.”可知应 是营造出了聚会的气氛。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 26 9.( ) A.answered B.agreed C.laughed D.replied C 【解析】句意为：大家都笑了。根据“Mr Brown danced too as he cleared off the blackboard.”及语境可知，看到老师跳舞，大家都笑了。故选C项。 10.( ) A.cleaned B.opened C.repaired D.closed A 【解析】根据前文中的You need to clean out your desks可知，此处应该是说 打扫完桌子后。故选A项。 11.( ) A.so B.till C.unless D.if B 【解析】so意为“所以”；till意为“直到”；unless意为“除非”；if意为 “如果”。根据he threw them into the air可知，此处表示直到布朗先生把球 抛向空中。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 27 12.( ) A.At last B.In fact C.Once again D.Just then D 【解析】at last意为“最后”；in fact意为“事实上”；once again意为“再 一次”；just then意为“在那时”。根据语境，故选D项。 13.( ) A.bright B.dark C.lively D.silent D 【解析】句意为：教室里突然安静下来。根据she shouted out及语境可知，此处 应是指教室里突然安静了下来。故选D项。 知识拓展 shout at sb 对某人大喊 14.( ) A.angry B.excited C.funny D.worried A 【解析】根据she shouted out以及but didn’t do anything可知，莫利纳斯女 士只是想装出生气的样子。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 28 15.( ) A.just B.finally C.even D.still C 【解析】句意为：最后一节课是在学校里，甚至是一生中甜蜜的回忆。根据in school及in my lifetime可知，设空处表示程度的加深，even（甚至）符合语境。 故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 29 $$