Unit 1 Period 5 Integration （Ⅰ）-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步课件（译林版2024）

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级上册Unit 1 Friendship，涵盖词汇拼写、语法应用及语用表达等核心知识点，通过“刷基础”（单词、单选、词形转换）到“刷能力”（阅读还原、阅读表达）的梯度设计，构建从基础积累到综合运用的学习支架，帮助学生衔接前后知识。 其亮点在于融入各地期末调研真题（如2025安徽合肥三模单词题），以任务型教学推动语言能力提升，通过阅读还原的语篇分析（说明文，人际交往）培养思维品质，答案解析详尽且附知识拓展。学生可夯实基础、提升阅读策略，教师可借助超链接跳转及WPS编辑功能优化教学流程。

英 语 八年级上册 YL 1 2 Unit 1 Friendship 3 A 课时同步训练 Period 5 Integration （Ⅰ） 4 刷基础 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ根据句意及首字母或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词 1.［2025安徽合肥三模］The boy f ________ against the illness with courage and never gave up. fought 知识拓展 fight your way 奋力开出一条路 2.［2025江苏无锡调研］O ______ you have a plan, you should take action to achieve it, or you will surely regret （后悔）. 3.［2025黑龙江绥化期末］Liu Min is the s ___________ boy in my class. He can carry that heavy box. Once strongest 刷基础 返回目录 6 4.The __________ /ˈtʃɪəfl/ smile on the faces showed that children had fun in Guangzhou. 5.Would you mind _________ /ˈli:vɪŋ/ me alone for a few minutes? cheerful leaving 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ单项选择 6.［2025江苏扬州调研］The old man was found ________ in his room. All his friends felt sad about the ________ of him.( ) D A.die; death B.died; dying C.dead; dead D.dead; death 【解析】句意为：那个老人被发现死在了他的房间里。他的所有朋友都为他的死 感到伤心。“sb be found+形容词”表示“某人被发现……”，因此第一空应用 dead；根据the和of可知，第二空应用名词death。故选D项。 刷基础 返回目录 8 7.Julie ________ to show her agreement. Then we went to the park together.( ) D A.added B.bowed C.knocked D.nodded 【解析】句意为：朱莉点头表示同意。然后我们一起去了公园。根据to show her agreement可知，此处表示“点头”，故选D项。 知识拓展 agree with sb同意某人的意见 刷基础 返回目录 9 8.—The ________ is next week. —Yeah. I need to ask Ella to help me with my study.( ) A.book sale B.soccer game C.birthday party D.English test 【解析】句意为：——英语考试在下周。——是的。我需要请求埃拉帮助我的学 习。根据help me with my study及选项可知是有英语考试。故选D项。 D 刷基础 返回目录 9.［2025江苏泰州质检］—________ did you buy this nice gift? —In a gift store nearby.( ) C A.When B.Why C.Where D.Who 【解析】根据“In a gift store nearby.”可知，此处询问地点，故选C项。 刷基础 返回目录 11 10.［2025安徽蚌埠期末］—China has developed very quickly in science and technology these years. —________ I feel proud of it.( ) A A.That’s true. B.Good luck. C.It’s a good idea. D.No problem. 【解析】句意为：——近年来，中国在科学技术方面发展很快。——的确是这样。 我为此感到自豪。根据语境可知，此处是说话者认可对方所说的内容，故选A项。 刷基础 返回目录 12 Ⅲ请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 11.［2025江苏扬州期中］Everybody got ________ （scare） and began to run in all directions when the earthquake happened. scared 【解析】got是系动词，其后应接形容词，且此处修饰人，表示“感到害怕的”。 故填scared。 12.A shark __________ （attack） Tom and made him lose his right arm. attacked 【解析】根据made可知，此处时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填attacked。 13.［2025云南昭通一模］The difficulties will be overcome as long as you face them _________ （brave） enough. bravely 【解析】分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词修饰动词face。故填bravely。 刷基础 返回目录 13 14.When Betty talks to me, she always cares about all my __________ （feeling）. feelings 【解析】句意为：当贝蒂和我说话时，她总是关心我所有的感受。feeling意为 “感受；情感”时为可数名词，且空前有 all，故填可数名词的复数形式 feelings。 15.［2025江苏无锡期中］The ________ （high） of Huangshan Mountain is more than 1,864 metres. height 【解析】句意为：黄山的高度超过1，864米。根据The和of可知，空处应用名词， 表示“高度”。故填height。 刷基础 返回目录 14 Ⅳ根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句 16.［2025江苏扬州质检］他作出的决定似乎不太好。他需要更加深思熟虑。 The decision he has made doesn’t seem so good. He needs to be _________________. more thoughtful 17.［2025江苏南京期末］所有的国家正在紧密合作，一起对抗这场灾难。 All nations are working closely with each other to _______________ the disaster. fight against 18.［2025广东广州期中］有些学生没有意识到在河里游泳的危险。 Some students are unaware of ________________________ in rivers. the danger of swimming 刷基础 返回目录 15 19.［2025江苏宿迁期末］杰克和住在隔壁的那个年轻人相处得很融洽。 Jack _____________________________________________ who lives next door. 20.［2025陕西西安期末］我爸爸经常挂上一些五彩的气球。 My father often puts up __________________________________. gets along （well） with the/that young man some colourful/colorful balloons 刷基础 返回目录 能力 Ⅰ阅读还原 体裁:说明文 题材:人际交往 词数:171 难度:★★ 建议用时:6分钟 ［2025江苏镇江期中］Do you have friends? How many friends do you have? Having a good friend can make your school life much more enjoyable. You can talk about things which bring you happiness. _1 ___ But making new friends at school is not so easy, especially if you’re a very shy person. _2 ___ Here are some pieces of advice that might be helpful to you! E B 刷能力 返回目录 17 The easiest thing to do is to smile, and it can make yourself look friendly. If you cross your arms on your breast and have your headphones on, your body language is saying, “Stay away from me!” _3 ___ On the other hand, if you’re feeling confident, you can try to get close to someone. Just say, “Hi, do you mind if I sit here?” _4 ___ After that, keep talking by finding something you have in common. Maybe the person is reading a book you’ve read or has some other good things that interest you. _5 ___ If you follow the advice, you can make a lot of good friends. F A C 刷能力 返回目录 A.It is a great way to break the ice. B.So how can you make new friends? C.This will give you something interesting to talk about. D.Never fail to be thankful to the friends around you. E.You can also share your problems and support with each other. F.Remember, smile all the time if someone gets close to you. G.You don’t need to care whether your friends are the same as you or different from you. 阅读还原·语篇导读 本文就如何在学校交朋友提出了几点建议。 刷能力 返回目录 1. ___ E 【解析】根据“You can talk about things which bring you happiness.”可 知，E选项（你们也可以分享你们的问题，互相支持。）符合语境。故选E项。 2. ___ B 【解析】根据“But making new friends at school is not so easy, especially if you’re a very shy person.”和“Here are some pieces of advice that might be helpful to you!”可知，B选项（那么你如何能交到新朋 友呢？）符合语境。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 20 3. ___ F 【解析】根据The easiest thing to do is to smile可知，本段与微笑有关，F 选项（记住，如果有人靠近你，要一直微笑。）符合语境。故选F项。 4. ___ A 【解析】根据“Hi, do you mind if I sit here?”可知，此处应表示礼貌用语 可以帮助打破僵局，故选A项。 5. ___ C 【解析】根据“After that, keep talking by finding something you have in common.”可知，此处与谈论的话题相关。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 21 Ⅱ阅读表达 体裁:应用文 题材:家庭、朋友与周围的人 词数:240 难度:★★★ 建议 用时:8分钟 ［2024江苏海安调研］ Sometimes… By Paul Green Sometimes I feel lonely, Like when I’m by myself and full of loneliness. 刷能力 返回目录 22 When I’m like that, I call a friend. My lonely mood soon disappears. Sometimes I feel excited, Like when I have some news I have to share! My friends open their ears to me. They always listen, talk, and care. 续表 刷能力 返回目录 23 Sometimes I feel so sad, Like when my world is cold and darkest blue. At those times my friends let me know They’re with me, standing strong and true. Sometimes I feel confused, Like when I just don’t know how I should feel. 续表 刷能力 返回目录 24 My friends then help me figure out What’s right and wrong and what’s fake and real! _________________________________ 阅读表达·语篇导读 这首诗介绍了朋友的重要性。 续表 刷能力 返回目录 25 6.With whom does the poet （诗人） sometimes share his feelings? ______________ His friends. 【解析】根据Like when I have some news I have to share和“My friends open their ears to me.”可知答案。 7.What colour can describe the poet’s sad feeling? ____________________ Darkest blue/Blue. 【解析】根据Sometimes I feel so sad和Like when my world is cold and darkest blue可知答案。 刷能力 返回目录 26 8.Which phrase in the poem means “find out”? ____________________________ The phrase “figure out”. 【解析】根据诗的最后两句可知答案。 9.How many feelings are mentioned in the poem? _________ Four/4. 【解析】根据Sometimes I feel lonely、Sometimes I feel excited、 Sometimes I feel so sad以及 Sometimes I feel confused可知这首诗一共提到 四种情感。 刷能力 返回目录 27 10.What does the poet want to tell us? ____________________________________________________________________ The importance of friends./Friends are important for everyone./... 【解析】这首诗主要介绍了朋友的重要性。 温馨提示 此题其实为易得分题目，答案言之有理且无误即可得分。 刷能力 返回目录 28 $$