Unit 3 单元限时检测-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步课件（人教版2024 含单选）

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级上册Unit 3“Same or Different?”主题，涵盖词汇（如direct, compare）、语法（感叹句、比较级）、语篇理解（友谊主题完形与阅读）及书面表达，通过“刷速度”环节鼠标点击呈现基础题，快速激活已学知识，搭建从语言知识到语篇应用的学习支架。 其亮点在于采用2024-2025各地期末/模拟真题，结合语言能力（如完形填空语篇导读助语境理解）和思维品质（阅读推理判断、写作观点阐述）。如阅读理解通过Lecomte照片堆雪人场景推断季节，书面表达要求分析调查结果并描述朋友异同。学生能夯实基础并发展思维，教师可借助可编辑课件及超链接跳转提升教学效率。

英 语 八年级上册 RJ 1 2 Unit 3 Same or Different? 3 C 单元限时检测 4 刷速度 5 速度 Ⅰ.单项选择（10分） 1.［2025江苏盐城期末］—What________honest boy Mike is! —Yes， he never tells lies. We can always trust him.( ) A A.an B./ C.a D.the 【解析】此处是What引导的感叹句，boy是可数名词单数，honest的发音是以元音 音素开头的，因此用an。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 6 2.—My brother never hides what he thinks. I hope he didn’t hurt you. —That’s OK.Actually， I like his________manner.( ) D A.correct B.polite C.active D.direct 【解析】句意为：——我哥哥从不隐藏他的想法。我希望他没有伤害到你。—— 没关系。实际上，我喜欢他直率的方式。correct意为“正确的”；polite意为 “礼貌的”；active意为“活跃的”；direct意为“直率的”。根据语境，故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 7 3.［2025福建泉州期末］—Did you study any other languages ________ English when you were at college？ —Yes. I studied Japanese.( ) A A.besides B.except C.without D.beside 【解析】句意为：——你在大学时除了英语还学了任何其他语言吗？——是的。 我学了日语。besides意为“除……之外（还）”；except意为“除……之外”； without意为“没有”；beside意为“在……旁边”。根据语境可知选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 8 4.［2024安徽亳州模拟］You may have much stress if you always ________yourself with others.( ) D A.connect B.mix C.talk D.compare 【解析】句意为：如果你总是拿自己和别人比较，你可能会有很大的压力。 connect意为“联系”；mix意为“混合”；talk意为“讨论”；compare意为“比 较”。根据You may have much stress可知，此处指和别人比较。故选D项。 知识拓展 “compare… to…”意为“把……比作……”。 刷速度 返回目录 9 5.College graduates are in a difficult ________between finding jobs and getting further education. They find that it’s hard to make decisions.( ) D A.balance B.promise C.secret D.situation 【解析】句意为：大学毕业生处于找工作和深造的困难局面。他们发现很难做决 定。balance意为“平衡”；promise意为“承诺”；secret意为“秘密”； situation意为“形势；处境”。根据between finding jobs and getting further education可知选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 10 6.［2025四川泸州期末］—Your sister seems________than before. She used to be shy. —Yes. She has changed a lot.( ) B A.outgoing B.more outgoing C.shy D.shyer 【解析】句意为：——你妹妹似乎比以前更外向了。她以前很害羞。——是的。 她变了很多。根据than before和“She used to be shy.”可知，此处指“更外 向的”。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 11 7.［2025吉林长春期中］—The more I get to know Eliza， the more I can realize that we have a lot ________. —No wonder she is your best friend.( ) B A.in size B.in common C.in need D.in danger 【解析】句意为：——我越了解伊丽莎，就越能意识到我们有很多共同点。—— 难怪她是你最好的朋友。“have… in common”意为“有……共同之处”，符合 语境。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 12 8.［2025福建福州期中］—________Mr Yang’s help， my maths has improved a lot. —And you’re more confident about it.( ) C A.Different from B.Instead of C.Thanks to D.In order to 【解析】根据语境可知，此处是说多亏了老师的帮助，“我”的数学进步了很多。 故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 13 9.—It’s said that when Shennong had a rest under trees，some tea leaves fell into his water. —Was tea found ________？That’s fantastic!( ) A A.by accident B.in person C.on purpose D.by the way 【解析】句意为：——据说当神农在树下休息时，一些茶叶掉进了他的水里。— —茶是偶然被发现的吗？那很有趣！by accident意为“偶然地”；in person意 为“亲自”；on purpose意为“故意”；by the way意为“顺便说一下”。根据 句意，故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 14 10.［2024四川广元期末］—I won first prize in the speech competition of my school. —________( ) C A.That’s all right. B.Sorry to hear that. C.Congratulations! D.What’s a pity! 【解析】That’s all right意为“没关系”；Sorry to hear that意为“很遗憾 听到那个消息”；Congratulations意为“祝贺”；What’s a pity意为“多么遗 憾”。根据上句可知，此处应表示祝贺。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 15 Ⅱ.完形填空（10分） ［2024四川广元期中］To live a better life, everyone needs friends. Do you have lots of friends? What do you . .11. . friends and friendship? And are they very important to you? Some of your friends may have different views and interests, while some like doing the same . .12. . as you. Do you like the friends different from you . .13. . the same as you? You may like the friends who . .14. . the same interests as you. But I don’t really care. I have two good friends. Who are they? They are Peter and James. Peter is . .15. . me. I am a quiet boy, and Peter is also quiet. We . .16. . enjoy reading 刷速度 返回目录 16 books and surfing the Internet. At weekends, we often go to the library or . .17. . on the computer together. But James is very different from us. He likes playing ball games, and he is more athletic （擅长运动的） than us. He is . .18. . more outgoing. He likes talking and often makes . .19. . laugh. Both of the two friends make me feel happy in my life. You see, friends are not . .20. . to be the same. Do you agree with me? Who is your best friend？Could you say something about him or her? 完形填空·语篇导读 这篇短文主要阐述了友谊的重要性，还介绍了作者的两个朋友。 刷速度 返回目录 11.( ) A.talk about B.think of C.thanks for D.look at B 【解析】句意为：你认为朋友和友谊怎么样？talk about意为“谈论”；think of意为“认为”；thanks for意为“因……而感谢”；look at意为“看”。 “What do you think of…？”为固定句型，意为“你认为……怎么样？” 温馨提示 What do you think of…?=How do you like…? 你认为……怎么样？ 刷速度 返回目录 18 12.( ) A.interests B.views C.things D.habits 【解析】句意为：你的一些朋友可能有不同的观点和兴趣，而一些（朋友）喜欢 和你做一样的事情。interest意为“兴趣”；view意为“观点”；thing意为“事 情”；habit意为“习惯”。根据语境，故选C项。 13.( ) A.or B.and C.until D.but 【解析】句意为：你喜欢和你不同的朋友还是和你一样的朋友？or表示选择关系； and表示顺承和并列关系；until意为“直到”；but表示转折关系。根据句意可知 此处表示选择，故选A项。 C A 刷速度 返回目录 14.( ) A.are B.have C.show D.get B 【解析】句意为：你可能喜欢和你有同样兴趣的朋友。have意为“有”，符合语 境。故选B项。 15.( ) A.like B.as C.for D.with A 【解析】like意为“像”；as意为“和……一样；作为”；for意为“为了”； with意为“和”。根据下文的“I am a quiet boy， and Peter is also quiet.” 可知彼得像“我”,be like sb意为“像某人”。 知识拓展 like作介词，意为“像”；作实义动词，意为“喜欢”。 刷速度 返回目录 20 16.( ) A.all B.each C.both D.some 【解析】句意为：我们都喜欢看书和上网。根据语境可知，此处指彼得和“我” 两个人都，故选C项。 17.( ) A.watch B.teach C.bring D.play 【解析】句意为：周末，我们经常一起去图书馆或玩电脑。根据surfing the Internet和所给选项可知选D项。 18.( ) A.a few B.few C.a lot D.little 【解析】句意为：他外向得多。a few和few修饰可数名词复数，而little多修饰 不可数名词；a lot可修饰比较级。根据more outgoing可知选C项。 C D C 刷速度 返回目录 19.( ) A.him B.her C.them D.us D 【解析】句意为：他喜欢说话，经常逗我们笑。根据语境可知此处指“我们”， 故选D项。 20.( ) A.important B.necessary C.difficult D.different B 【解析】句意为：你看，朋友没有必要相同。important意为“重要的”； necessary 意为“必要的”；difficult意为“困难的”；different意为“不同 的”。根据语境，故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 22 Ⅲ.阅读理解（18分） A ［2025河北唐山期中·改编］In 2009, a Frenchman called Phil Lecomte travelled to a small town at the foot of China’s Mount Huangshan with his camera and backpack. After walking about 10 kilometres by the mountain, and just as he was about to give up, the Frenchman saw a beautiful place—Tunxi. He fell in love with the beautiful nature there. Lecomte lived in Tunxi for three months. The place is best known for its centuries-old street.“I didn’t want to leave here anymore,” Lecomte recalled. Eventually, his trip to China turned into a long stay. 刷速度 返回目录 23 He often hikes or rides a motorcycle with his friends, escaping from the busy cities to find hidden scenery （隐秘的风景） around Mount Huangshan. They repeatedly seek out riverside fields, ancient villages, and secluded forests. Lecomte likes taking photos wherever he goes. Up till now he has taken more than 118,000 photos in China. Now, he shares these photos on Chinese social media （社交媒体）.One of his favourite photos shows a little girl building a snowman in an ancient street.“The girl was me as a child!” a young woman said excitedly after the photo was posted. Lecomte still keeps a photo of his childhood home… 阅读理解A·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了一个法国人在2009年带着相机和背包来到中 国黄山脚下的屯溪，从此爱上那里并长住下来。 刷速度 返回目录 21.What can we know about Lecomte’s trip to China in 2009?( ) B A.He forgot to take his camera. B.He loved this trip very much. C.He climbed Mount Huangshan. D.He was popular with the villagers. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“… the Frenchman saw a beautiful place— Tunxi.He fell in love with the beautiful nature there.”和his trip to China turned into a long stay可推知，他很喜欢2009年的这次中国之旅。 刷速度 返回目录 25 22.What is Tunxi most famous for?( ) D A.Its rivers. B.Its beautiful buildings. C.Its fields. D.Its centuries-old street. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“The place is best known for its centuries-old street.”可知，屯溪最为出名的是屯溪老街。 23.Lecomte took the photo of the little girl in ________.( ) D A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter 【解析】推理判断题。根据“One of his favourite photos shows a little girl building a snowman in an ancient street.”可知，照片展示的是一个小 女孩在堆雪人，所以照片是在冬天拍摄的。 刷速度 返回目录 26 24. 后续发展 What will the writer most probably talk about next?( ) A A.What the photo shows. B.How long Lecomte will stay in China. C.What Lecomte wants to do. D.When Lecomte will come back to France. 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Lecomte still keeps a photo of his childhood home…”可知，此处说此人有一张自己儿时家的照片，后面应该开始 介绍照片的具体内容。 刷速度 返回目录 27 B ［2024山东青岛期末］S, M, P and C stand for different people who have different personalities. S people are the most popular at the party. They are friendly, energetic and humorous. They are interested in anything new and exciting and others always have fun with them. At the same time, they are careless and forgetful. M people are very careful and do everything as planned. They always want to find faults and never feel pleased with anything around them. They are strict with themselves, as well as with others. M people are real friends. If they make friends with you, it means that they will be your friends 刷速度 返回目录 28 for life. They will do anything for their friends at any time. P people can easily be satisfied. They are peaceful and calm. But being peaceful and calm makes them very dull （迟钝的）.They are always standers-by. P people are good listeners and are always ready to accept others’ opinions. C people are leaders and workaholics （工作狂）.They are brave and are never afraid of taking risks. However, they don’t care about others’ opinions and seldom think of others. They want others to follow them, but they hate waiting for others. There are no good or bad personalities. Every personality has two sides. If someone knows himself well, tries to improve the positive things and tries to throw away the negative ones, he will have a better life. 阅读理解B·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了S、M、P和C四种性格的特点。 刷速度 返回目录 25.According to the passage, we can know that S people are ________.( ) C A.quiet B.serious C.outgoing D.lazy 【解析】细节理解题。根据“S people are the most popular at the party.They are friendly, energetic and humorous.”可知，S类型的人是外向的。 刷速度 返回目录 30 26.What does the underlined word “faults” mean in Chinese?( ) A A.缺点 B.快乐 C.麻烦 D.优点 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“They always want to find faults and never feel pleased with anything around them.They are strict with themselves, as well as with others.”可知，M类型的人对自己和他人都很严格，所以他们 总是喜欢发现缺点。 链接狂K “as… as…”结构的详细讲解见狂K重点P21。 刷速度 返回目录 31 27.Which of the following is TRUE about P people？( ) B A.They are friendly, energetic and humorous. B.They are peaceful and calm. C.They are brave and are never afraid of anything. D.They are careful, and do everything as planned. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“P people can easily be satisfied.They are peaceful and calm.”可知选B项。 28.Who are brave?( ) A A.C people. B.P people. C.S people. D.M people. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第三句可知，C类型的人很勇敢。 刷速度 返回目录 32 29.Which of the following is NOT mentioned?( ) B A.Different people have different personalities. B.C people play the most important role in the modern world. C.P people are always standers-by. D.If we know ourselves well, we’ll have a better life. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“S, M, P and C stand for different people who have different personalities.”和“They are always standers-by.”以及 “If someone knows himself well, tries to improve the positive things and tries to throw away the negative ones, he will have a better life.” 可知，选项A、C、D文中都有提及，故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 33 Ⅳ.书面表达（15分） 30.［2024江西萍乡期中］上周学校开展了以“Should friends be different or the same？”为主题的调查活动,下面 是对全校 500名学生进行调查后的结果。请你根据图表和 下面的信息写一篇短文。 （1）简要描述图表内容以及你对交友的观点； （2）介绍你的一位好朋友,并描述你和好朋友在外貌、性格和爱好方面的相同和 不同之处； （3）你和好朋友谁的生活方式更健康,为什么？ 刷速度 返回目录 34 要求：（1）词数100左右（开头已给出,不计入总词数）； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Should friends be different or the same？ Last week Yuying Middle School asked this question among 500 students. Here are the results. _________ 刷速度 返回目录 35 【参考范文】 Should friends be different or the same? Last week Yuying Middle School asked this question among 500 students.Here are the results. 35% of the students thought friends should be the same， while 30% said friends should be different and the rest 35% didn’t care if friends are the same or different.For me， I also don’t mind the differences between friends.But I think that a true friend should reach for your hand and touch your heart. 刷速度 返回目录 36 My best friend Lily is as tall as I am， but I am heavier than her.We both like to talk to others， but Lily is more outgoing and friendlier than me.We both like sports， but I only like watching games on TV.Lily plays sports every day.She also likes to eat healthy food， but I like eating junk food， so I think that Lily is much healthier than me.I should learn from her. 链接狂K difference 的详细讲解见狂K重点P20。 刷速度 返回目录 $$