Unit 2 Section A Period2 2a-2e-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步课件（人教版2024 含单选）

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级上册Unit 2“Home Sweet Home”核心词汇与语法，通过“What can you do for your home?”问题导入，以“刷基础”（单词填空、单项选择）到“刷能力”（阅读理解、阅读还原）为支架，衔接词汇积累与语篇应用。 其亮点在于融合各地模拟题（如浙江绍兴、四川成都），通过诗歌与说明文阅读（如家庭主题诗歌赏析）培养语言能力与思维品质，详细解析（如物主代词用法）助力学习能力提升。题型多样且可编辑，学生能夯实基础、提升语用能力，教师可直接调用资源优化教学效率。

英 语 八年级上册 RJ 1 2 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home A 课时同步训练 3 Section A What can you do for your home? Period2 2a—2e 4 刷基础 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词 1.Bruce broke the rule when he started eating b ________________________ in class. 2.［2024浙江绍兴模拟·改编］The book on the table is ours. We b __________ it from the library. 3.［2025四川成都调研］Koalas are national t ___________ of Australia. 4.［2025山东青岛期中·改编］They ______ /hʌnt/ deer in the forest during autumn. 5.The _________ /əˈraɪvl/ of the European settlers had a great effect （有影响） on the life of the Native Americans. biscuits/bread/bananas borrowed treasures hunt arrival 刷基础 返回目录 6 Ⅱ 单项选择 6.［2025陕西西安期中］—Jenny, are these ________ ping-pong bats? —No, they aren’t. Tom and Tara are looking for ping-pong bats. They might be ________.( ) D A.your; their B.yours; their C.yours; theirs D.your; theirs 【解析】句意为：——珍妮，这些是你的乒乓球拍吗？——不，它们不是。汤姆 和塔拉在找乒乓球拍。它们可能是他们的。第一空后有名词，用形容词性物主代 词your；第二空后无名词，用名词性物主代词theirs。故选D项。 刷基础 返回目录 7 7.［2025江苏淮安一模］—Mum, I am hungry. —There ________ some bread and two eggs on the table.( ) B A.are B.is C.have D.has 【解析】句意为：——妈妈，我饿了。 ——桌上有一些面包和两个鸡蛋。该句为 there be句型，遵循“就近原则”，空后的bread为不可数名词，be动词应用is。 故选B项。 刷基础 返回目录 8 8.［2025甘肃张掖一模］The group of volunteers arrived ________ a poor town ________ a rainy morning.( ) B A.in; at B.at; on C.at; in D.in; in 【解析】句意为：这群志愿者在一个下雨的早晨到达了一个贫穷的小镇。arrive at接小地点，符合语境；根据a rainy morning可知，此处指的是具体某一天的早 晨，用介词on。故选B项。 9.［2025安徽淮南期末］We are making a ________ to travel to Paris next month.( ) D A.living B.noise C.mistake D.plan 【解析】句意为：我们正在制订一个下个月去巴黎旅行的计划。make a plan意为 “制订计划”，符合语境。故选D项。 刷基础 返回目录 9 10.—Gina, could you please play the drums at the art festival? —________.I can only play the guitar.( ) A A.I’m afraid I can’t B.Yes, I can C.Sure, I’d love to D.Not bad 【解析】句意为：——吉娜，你能在艺术节上打鼓吗?——恐怕不能。我只会弹吉 他。根据后一句可知此处应作否定回答。故选A项。 刷基础 返回目录 10 Ⅲ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 hunt ready tell lift borrow 11.［2025江西上饶期中·改编］The ______ didn’t work well when it came to the ninth floor. lift 【解析】根据when it came to the ninth floor及所给词可知，此处表示电梯； 根据it可知，此处用单数名词，故填lift。 12.Animals in the cat family, from cats to lions, are great _________. hunters 【解析】句意为：猫科动物，从猫到狮子，都是很棒的猎手。分析句子结构可知， 此处应用名词表示“狩猎者”；根据Animals和are可知此处应用hunter的复数形 式，故填hunters。 刷基础 返回目录 11 13.In December, people from all over the world get _______ for the new year. ready 【解析】句意为：在12月，来自世界各地的人们都在为新年做准备。get ready for sth为固定短语，意为“为某事做准备”，符合语境。故填ready。 14.［2025广东中山质检］I can’t wait _________ you the good news. to tell 【解析】句意为：我等不及要告诉你这个好消息。根据句意及所给词可知选tell。 can’t wait to do sth意为“迫不及待做某事”，故填to tell。 刷基础 返回目录 12 15.My dictionary was left at home. Could I ________ yours? borrow 【解析】根据“My dictionary was left at home.”及所给词可知此处表示“我 可以借你的吗”，选borrow；Could后接动词原形，故填borrow。 易混辨析 borrow意为“借；借用”，“borrow sth from…”意为“从……借某物”；lend 意为“借给；借出”，lend sb sth相当于lend sth to sb，意为“借给某人某物”。 刷基础 返回目录 13 Ⅳ 根据汉语意思完成下列句子（每空一词） 16.［2025安徽六安期末·改编］玛丽喜欢在水里加一些蜂蜜，这样它味道更好。 Mary likes to _____ some honey ____ water so it tastes better. add to 17.［2025陕西渭南期中］去购物的时候，我们最好带上自己的布袋子。 We’d better take our own cloth bags when _______ __________. going shopping 18.岳阳市将有一场儿童寻宝游戏。 There will be a children’s __________ ______ in the city of Yueyang. treasure hunt 19.我能赶上火车，因为我叔叔开车顺便送我去火车站。 I could catch the train because my uncle ______ ____ ___ ______ to the train station. gave me a lift 刷基础 返回目录 14 20.［2025河南郑州质检］无论什么时候去他家，他总是尽最大努力让我有宾至如 归的感觉。 Whenever I go to his home, he always tries his best ____ ______ ____ ______ ____ ______. to make me feel at home 刷基础 返回目录 15 能力 Ⅰ 阅读理解 体裁:应用文 题材:家庭、朋友与周围的人 词数:91 难度:★★★ 建议 用时:6分钟 实用性文本 ［2025陕西西安一模］ In the hug of their love so strong, We find a place where we truly belong. Parents, brothers, and sisters so dear, 刷能力 返回目录 16 Anytime, they are always near. Taking us through life that is a hard road, Their support takes away our load （压力）. With smiles and cries, we face each ▲, In this relation that never goes away. In their eyes, we see something clear, Somewhere love is always there. In their arms, we find a place to rest, Somewhere we are truly blessed （保佑）. 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文主要赞美了家人给予彼此的爱。 刷能力 返回目录 1.In this poem, ________ is/are always by our side.( ) D A.friends B.worries C.fear D.family 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“Parents, brothers, and sisters so dear, Anytime, they are always near.”可知，在这首诗里，家人总是在我们身边。 2. 内容回填 According to the rhythm （韵律）, ________ can be put in the blank.( ) A A.day B.week C.month D.year 【解析】推理判断题。分析诗歌韵律可知，设空应与下行中的away押韵，结合选 项可知用day。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 18 3.In the poem, the underlined word “Somewhere” means “________”.( ) C A.in their eyes B.in their life C.in their arms D.in their mind 【解析】词义猜测题。根据文中“In their arms, we find a place to rest, Somewhere we are truly blessed.”可猜测出Somewhere指的是in their arms。 刷能力 返回目录 19 4. 写作意图 The purpose of writing this poem is to ________.( ) D A.ask people to write about their family B.ask people to leave their family C.show the problems of family life D.praise the love of family members 【解析】推理判断题。整首诗描述了家人的爱，故本诗的写作目的是赞美家人之 间的爱。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 20 Ⅱ 阅读还原 体裁:说明文 题材:日常活动 词数:172 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 ［2025河南漯河调研］Many parents do not let their children do housework because they want their children to focus on their studies. This thought must be changed._5 ___ Housework builds children’s responsibility （责任）. Children are a part of the family, so it is clear that they also have responsibility for doing housework._6 ___ The adults who did housework at age 3 or 4 are likely to be successful in their mid-20s because they have more responsibility for other areas of their lives. D C 刷能力 返回目录 21 _____7 ___ It is very bad when children cannot do housework. They can just stand there and see their parents do chores. Sharing housework helps make everyone be in good moods. Therefore, start doing housework with children! Housework makes children independent. Grandparents and parents cannot always be on children’s side._8 ___ Teaching them how to do housework is an important way to make them become independent adults in the future. _9 ___ This is because not only you want them to share the housework, but also housework plays a part in children’s development. A E B 刷能力 返回目录 A.Housework makes children happy. B.Do not wait to tell kids to do housework until they are older! C.Chores help build the responsible adults in the future. D.Because doing housework brings children some advantages that people may not know. E.Children have to know how to live by themselves, including how to manage time to do chores. 阅读还原·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了做家务带给孩子们的益处。 刷能力 返回目录 23 5. ___ D 【解析】根据“Many parents do not let their children do housework because they want their children to focus on their studies.This thought must be changed.”可知，此处应介绍要改变这种观点的原因。D选项（因为做家 务会给孩子们带来一些人们可能不知道的好处。）符合语境。 6. ___ C 【解析】根据“Children are a part of the family, so it is clear that they also have responsibility for doing housework.”可知，做家务有助于 培养孩子们的责任心。C选项（家务有助于培养未来负责任的成年人。）符合语境。 刷能力 返回目录 24 7. ___ A 【解析】根据“Sharing housework helps make everyone be in good moods.” 可知，分担家务有助于让每个人都有好心情。A选项（家务使孩子们快乐。）符合 语境。 8. ___ E 【解析】根据“Housework makes children independent.”可知，此处与培养孩 子的独立性有关。E选项（孩子们必须知道如何独立生活，包括如何管理做家务的 时间。）符合语境。 9. ___ B 【解析】此处位于整篇文章的结尾段，应是在进行总结。B选项（不要等到孩子们 长大才告诉他们做家务！）符合语境。 刷能力 返回目录 25 $$