Unit 1 外刊·时文阅读速递-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步课件（人教版2024 含单选）

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级上册外刊时文阅读，涵盖日常活动、节假日规划等题材，通过语篇导读与分层题型解析搭建学习支架，连接学生生活与阅读内容，助力学生系统提升英语阅读能力。 其特色在于以真实外刊素材为载体，明确融入文化意识（如海洋保护理念、假期文化多样性）与思维品质（如推理判断、篇章结构分析）的培养。题型从细节理解到开放性表达，解析详尽，教师可直接用于教学，学生能在真实语境中提升语言能力，培养跨文化沟通与问题解决能力。

英 语 八年级上册 RJ 1 2 Unit 1 Happy Holiday 3 B 外刊·时文阅读速递 4 刷外刊·刷时文 5 外刊 时文 Ⅰ阅读理解 素养:文化意识 题材:日常活动 词数:287 难度:★★★ 建议用时:8分钟 素材来源: Oxford Discover ［2025原创］Jacques Cousteau was a man who loved the ocean deeply and often explored it on his holidays. When he was a child in France, Cousteau was weak and often sick. Doctors suggested he swim to become stronger.That started his great love for water. From then on, he would go to see the ocean for a vacation if he was free. 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 6 One day, a friend gave him a pair of goggles （护目镜）.These goggles were a game changer. He could finally see the wonderful world under the water clearly. At that time, the diving clothes were big and heavy. They made it hard for divers to move freely, and an air hose （软管） tied them to the boat. So Cousteau and his friend Emile Gagnan invented the Aqua-Lung. It was the first tool that allowed divers to breathe underwater for a long time. With this, Cousteau was able to explore the ocean more freely. He bought a boat on vacation and changed it into a place for research and making films. He sailed around the world. He explored the cold waters of 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 Antarctica and saw many interesting animals like penguins and whales. In Australia, he saw beautiful coral reefs （珊瑚礁） and even met the strange sea dragon like a leaf. Cousteau made a lot of books and films based on his travel and exploration experiences. His TV show let people see the amazing sea animals at home. Also, he started the Cousteau Society to teach people about the ocean and how to protect it from pollution. Thanks to him, more and more people began to love and care about the ocean. 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了雅克·库斯托从小热爱海洋，并为探索海洋及 保护海洋做贡献。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 1.What does the underlined word “That” mean in Paragraph 2?( ) B A.Cousteau being weak and sick. B.Doctors’ advice of swimming. C.Cousteau getting a pair of goggles. D.Cousteau seeing the underwater world. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“Doctors suggested he swim to become stronger.That started his great love for water.”可知，That指代前文医生 建议他游泳这件事，故选B项。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 9 2.Why did Cousteau and his friend invent the Aqua Lung?( ) D A.To make money. B.To become famous. C.Because the diving suits were expensive. D.Because the old suits limited movement and breath. 【解析】细节理解题。由第三段中的“At that time, the diving clothes were big and heavy…So Cousteau and his friend Emile Gagnan invented the Aqua-Lung.”可知，因为旧的潜水装备限制了潜水员的行动和呼吸，所以他们发 明了水肺。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 10 3.What can we infer from the text?( ) D A.The Cousteau Society did little. B.Cousteau’s TV show wasn’t popular. C.Cousteau explored only near France. D.Without the Aqua Lung, free ocean exploration was hard. 【解析】推理判断题。文中提到旧的潜水装备使潜水员行动受限，而水肺让库斯 托能更自由地探索海洋，由此可推断没有水肺，自由探索海洋会很困难，故选D项。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 11 4. 篇章结构 Which is the best structure of this text?( ) C A.①②③/④⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①②/③④⑤ D.①②/③④/⑤ 【解析】推理判断题。①②段介绍了库斯托早期与海洋相关的经历；③④⑤介绍 他长大后在海洋探索方面的具体行动及影响。故选C项。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 12 Ⅱ阅读表格 素养:思维品质 题材:节假日活动 词数:169 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 素材话题:暑期规划 ［2025四川成都期末］The summer vacation is coming!It’s a great time for you not only to relax and have fun, but also to learn and grow. Here are some ideas for you： First, you can go on a trip to see new places and meet people from different places. You’ll learn about different 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 13 cultures and have lots of fun! Second, learn some life skills. Maybe you can try cooking or doing housework. You can also help look after your little brother or sister. You will use these skills in your life one day. Third, exercise more. Keep going for a run, a swim, or ride a bike with your friends. It’s fun and it can keep you healthy! Don’t forget to study. Go over what you learnt last term and read some good books every day. It’ll help you get ready for the next school year. With these ideas, your summer vacation will be fun and meaningful for sure! Enjoy it! 阅读表格·语篇导读 本文主要给出了关于暑假可以做什么的建议。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 5. ___________ different 【解析】根据“First， you can go on a trip to see new places and meet people from different places.”可知，旅行的时候可以参观新地方，遇到不同 的人。此处应用形容词作定语，故填different。 6. _____________ life skills 【解析】根据“Second， learn some life skills.”可知可以学习一些生活技 能。故填life skills。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 15 7. ____________ exercising 【解析】根据“Third， exercise more.Keep going for a run， a swim， or ride a bike with your friends.”可知要坚持锻炼。keep doing sth意为“坚 持做某事”。故填exercising。 8. _________ reading 【解析】根据“Go over what you learnt last term and read some good books every day.”可知要复习学过的知识，读一些书。do some reading意为 “读一些书”。故填reading。 温馨提示 go over意为“复习”。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 16 9. _____________________________ surely/certainly/definitely 【解析】根据“With these ideas， your summer vacation will be fun and meaningful for sure!”可知有了这些想法，你的暑假一定会很有趣、很有意义。 修饰动词enjoy应用副词surely/certainly/definitely，意为“一定”。故填 surely/certainly/definitely。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 17 Ⅲ阅读表达 素养:文化意识 题材:节假日活动 词数:283 难度:★★★ 建议用时:8分钟 素材话题:假期的意义与庆祝方式 ［2025辽宁沈阳期末］A holiday is a special time to remember special people or special events in history. The word “holiday” is derived from “holy （神圣的） day” at one time, and most holidays celebrated religion （宗教）.Today, holidays include （包含） diverse themes. Some holidays are even for nature or animals! Earth Day, for example, is a holiday when we think about how to take care of our planet, Earth. 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 18 Nearly every month has an important holiday. On some holidays, children do not have to go to school and adults do not have to go to work. Of course, there are people who have to work, even on a holiday. Police officers, bus drivers, firefighters, and hospital workers have to work on holidays. They are always needed, even on important holidays. These people are still hard-working at their posts （岗位） while everyone else is on a holiday. How great they are! People celebrate some holidays by spending time together. Holidays are a great time for each member of the family to get together and get relaxed. 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 People also celebrate some holidays with parades （游行）.There are large parades in many cities and towns around the world. One of the largest holiday parades in America is the Macy’s Parade in New York City. It is held every year on Thanksgiving Day to celebrate Thanksgiving and kick off the Christmas season. It attracts more than 3.5 million people to the streets of Manhattan every year, and it is watched by nearly 50 million people on TV. What’s your favourite holiday? How do you celebrate it every year? 阅读表达·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了假期的意义及庆祝的方式。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 10.What is a holiday? _______________________________________________________________________ __________ It’s a special time to remember special people or special events in history. 【解析】根据“A holiday is a special time to remember special people or special events in history.”可知，假期是纪念历史上的特殊人物或特殊事件 的特别的时间。 11.What does the writer think of the people who have to work on holidays? __________________________________ They are hard-working and great. 【解析】根据第二段最后两句可知，这些人很辛苦，也很伟大。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 21 12.How do people celebrate some holidays according to the passage? _________________________________________ By spending time together and parading. 【解析】根据第三段中的“People celebrate some holidays byspending time together.”及第四段中的“People also celebrate some holidays with parades.”可知，人们通过共度时光和游行来庆祝一些节日。 知识拓展 spend time/money doing sth 花费时间/金钱做某事 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 22 13. 开放性试题 Are holidays important to you? Why or why not? （write 30 words or more） _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 Yes.Because I need time to relax and enjoy life after studying for a long time.And I can travel with my family and eat a lot of delicious food on holidays./... 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 23 $$