内容正文:
英 语
八年级上册 RJ
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Unit 1 Happy Holiday
A 课时同步训练
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Section A
How do people spend
their holidays?
Period3 Grammar Focus
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刷语法
刷能力
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语法
Ⅰ 单项选择
1.[2025安徽合肥期末]—Which scarf do you like?
—The purple one. It feels more________.( )
D
A.beautiful B.cool C.popular D.comfortable
【解析】句意为:——你喜欢哪条围巾? ——紫色的那个。它摸起来更舒服。根
据feels可知此处应指“摸起来更舒服”,故选D项。
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2.Look! ________ Amy and Sandy are wearing a ________ blouse.( )
B
A.Both; silk red B.Both; red silk C.All; silk red D.All; red silk
【解析】句意为:看!埃米和桑迪都穿着红色丝绸衬衫。根据Amy and Sandy可知,
第一空是指“两者都”,用both;多个形容词修饰名词时,颜色在前,材质在后。
故选B项。
3.[2025安徽安庆调研]—What can I do?
—You can do nothing but ________.( )
B
A.to waiting B.wait C.waited D.waiting
【解析】句意为:——我可以做什么?——除了等待,你什么也做不了。do
nothing but do sth意为“除了做某事,什么都做不了”,故选B项。
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4.[2025北京期末]The little boy ________ up and says he can’t ________ this
TV show.( )
C
A.stands; stands B.stands; stood C.stands; stand D.stand; stands
【解析】句意为:小男孩站起来说他受不了这个电视节目。前一分句主语The
little boy是第三人称单数,结合says可知动词用第三人称单数形式;can’t后
接动词原形。故选C项。
5.[2025江苏常州期中]Simon is helpful. He ________ help us with our
studies.( )
C
A.gets close to B.is interested in C.is ready to D.keeps fit to
【解析】句意为:西蒙乐于助人。他愿意在功课方面帮助我们。be ready to do
sth意为“愿意做某事”,符合语境。故选C项。
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Ⅱ 选词填空(方框中有两个词为多余项)
something everyone nothing somewhere anything someone anywhere
6.—Is __________ here today?
—No. Jim is ill today.
everyone
【解析】根据答语可知这里表示“今天大家都在这里吗?”故填everyone。
7.I only know her name is Jenny. I know _________ about her family.
nothing
【解析】根据I only know her name可知,“我”不知道关于她家人的事。
“know nothing about…”意为“对……一无所知”。故填nothing。
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8.[2025广东汕头期末·改编]She had to find ___________ to hide because it
rained heavily.
somewhere
【解析】句意为:因为雨下得很大,她不得不找地方躲起来。根据because it
rained heavily可知,她需要找到某个地方躲起来,故填somewhere。
9.Did you buy __________ for your mother?
anything
【解析】根据语境可知,此处表示“你为你妈妈买什么东西了吗?”此句为疑问
句,故填anything。
10.Would you like to offer us ___________ to eat? We are so hungry.
something
【解析】在肯定句和希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中表示“某物”应用
something。
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Ⅲ 按要求完成下列句子(每空一词)
11.[2024重庆凤鸣山中学教育集团月考]There is someone knocking at the door.
(改为一般疑问句)
____ there ________ knocking at the door?
Is
anyone
12.[2024甘肃平凉质检]She is new here, so we don’t know anything about her.
(改为同义句)
She is new here, so we ______ _________ about her.
know
nothing
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13.There is something wrong with the bike.(改为否定句)
There ________ _____________________ wrong with the bike.
isn’t
anything/is nothing
链接狂K
不定代词的详细讲解见狂K重点P8。
14.[2024安徽安庆市外国语学校期中]His mother said nothing and walked out.
(改为同义句)
His mother walked out _________ ________ __________.
without
saying
anything
15.She’d like something beautiful for her mother.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ she ______ __________ ___________ for her mother?
Would
like
anything
beautiful
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能力
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
[2025贵州贵阳期末·改编]Ann lived in Paris with her parents, but her
grandfather lived in the west of America. It is a beautiful town 1.__________
many hills. Last summer, Ann 2.__________ (visit) her grandfather and had a
trip in America. Nothing was more enjoyable 3.__________ that. That day, she
went to one of the most famous stadiums 4.__________ (watch) an NBA
match. Her favourite team beat the other team and she was really 5.__________
(excite).But when the match was over, she 6.__________ (forget) the way
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back to the town. What was worse, she was so careless that she didn’t take the
right bus.7.__________ she noticed it, the bus got to its last stop—a small
village in a mountain area. People there couldn’t understand 8.__________
(she).It was already dark and Ann was quite worried. Suddenly, she
remembered the things in her bag, 9.__________ (especial) the photo of her
grandfather’s town. She showed it to a man. Finally, the man took her to another
bus. Two hours later, Ann got to her grandfather’s town 10.__________ (safe).
语法填空·语篇导读 本文讲述了安去美国看望祖父,期间去看美国职业篮球联赛,
之后迷路了的经历。
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语法填空
1. _______________
with/in/among
【解析】句意为:它是一个有许多小山/在许多小山之中的漂亮城镇。with意为
“带有”,in/among意为“在……中”,均符合语境。故填with/in/among。
2. _________
visited
【解析】句意为:去年夏天,安看望她的祖父并在美国旅游。根据Last summer可
知,句子时态为一般过去时。故填visited。
3. ______
than
【解析】根据more enjoyable可知,此处应表示比较,故填than。
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4. __________
to watch
【解析】句意为:那天,她去了最著名的体育馆之一去观看一场美国职业篮球联
赛。此处表示目的,应用动词不定式结构。故填to watch。
5. _________
excited
【解析】句意为:她最喜欢的球队打败了另一支球队,她很兴奋。此处应用形容
词作表语,修饰主语she,故填excited。
6. ________
forgot
【解析】句意为:但是比赛结束后,她忘记了返回城镇的路。句子时态为一般过
去时,故填forgot。
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7. _________
When/As
【解析】句意为:当她注意到的时候,公交车到了最后一站——山区的一个小村
庄。when/as引导时间状语从句,意为“当……的时候”,符合语境。句首单词首
字母要大写,故填When/As。
8. _____
her
【解析】句意为:那里的人听不懂她讲话。此处应用人称代词宾格作宾语。故填
her。
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9. ____________
especially
【解析】句意为:突然,她想起了包里的东西,尤其是她祖父所在城镇的照片。
分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词作状语。故填especially。
10. ________
safely
【解析】句意为:两个小时之后,安安全地到了祖父所在的城镇。此处修饰动词
短语got to,应用副词。故填safely。
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