Unit 3 Section B Period5 2a-3c-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步课件（人教版2024）

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级上册Unit 3“Same or Different?”课时同步训练，涵盖基础词汇语法（单词适当形式填空、句子翻译）与语篇能力（短文填空）。通过目录超链接跳转，基础模块强化词汇变形（如名词复数、形容词转换）和句子翻译，能力模块以语篇填空深化主题理解，形成梯度学习支架，衔接单元重难点。 其亮点在于真题情境化与分层训练结合，基础题整合甘肃武威、广东佛山等地期中/期末真题（如“200 metres”复数运用、“touching story”形容词转换），语言能力上提升词汇语法在真实语境中的表达；能力部分短文填空以双胞胎姐妹异同为主题（四川达州期末真题），通过对比性格、爱好差异，培养思维品质中的分析比较能力。课件支持WPS编辑与超链接跳转，学生可系统巩固基础、提升语用能力，教师能快速定位内容，提高教学效率。

英 语 八年级上册 RJ 1 2 Unit 3 Same or Different? A 课时同步训练 3 Section B How do we understand differences? Period5 2a—3c 4 刷基础 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.［2025甘肃武威期中］The building is 200 ________ （metre） high. metres 【解析】句意为：这座建筑高200米。metre为可数名词，由基数词200可知应该使 用其复数形式metres。 知识拓展 a 4-metre-long bridge意为“一座四米长的桥”。 刷基础 返回目录 6 2.Right now, the ___________ （prince） waiter is searching for the lost key to the treasure room. 【解析】根据语境可知此处表示“王子的侍从”，应用名词所有格，故填 prince’s。 3.Tea is one of the most important drinks in the world. It is an ____________ （accident） invention. 【解析】句意为：茶是世界上最重要的饮料之一。它是一个偶然的发明。根据an 和invention可知，此处应填形容词accidental，意为“偶然的”。 prince’s accidental 刷基础 返回目录 4.My mother is outgoing. She likes talking in many ____________ （situation）. situations 【解析】句意为：我妈妈很外向。她喜欢在很多情况下说话。根据many可知填 situations。 5.［2025广东佛山质检］The speaker received a warm welcome for his __________ （touch） story. touching 【解析】句意为：这位演讲者因其感人的故事而受到热烈欢迎。此处应该用形容 词修饰后面的名词story。此处修饰物，故填touching。 6.We ___________ （exchange） our opinions about the event at the meeting this morning. exchanged 【解析】根据this morning可知应用一般过去时，故填exchanged。 刷基础 返回目录 8 7.［2025山东菏泽期末］They expect ___________ （choose）a best reporter for the famous newspaper. to choose 【解析】expect to do sth意为“期望做某事”，为固定短语，所以空处用to choose。 8.The kids enjoy a truly amazing school life by ________ （have） colourful activities. having 【解析】句意为：孩子们通过丰富多彩的活动享受真正令人惊奇的学校生活。by 是介词，后面跟动词-ing形式，故填having。 刷基础 返回目录 9 Ⅱ 根据汉语意思翻译句子 9.两年前，我意外地从一个4米高的小山上摔了下来。 _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________ 10.［2025山东威海调研］艾伦过去几乎没朋友，因为他只关心自己。 _______________________________________________________________________ Two years ago, I fell down from a 4-metre/meter hill by accident/accidentally. Alan had few friends in the past because he only cared about himself. 11.电话一开始响，他就伸手去拿。 【答案】He reached for the phone as soon as it started ringing. 12.［2025江苏南京期末·改编］我的母亲总是告诉我如果可以的话，帮别人一把。 _____________________________________________________________________ My mum/mom always tells me to lend a hand to other people if I can. 刷基础 返回目录 10 13.戴维不像他哥哥那么聪明，但他很勤奋。 _______________________________________________________________________ __________ David is not as/so smart/clever as his brother, but he is very hard- working. 刷基础 返回目录 11 能力 短文填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整，每词限用一次。 ［2025四川达州期末］ play but learn make different music good quiet young they My name is Julia. I have a twin sister. Her name is Lisa. My hair is short, 1. _____ she has long hair. Many people think we must be similar to each other. However, there are many 2. _____________ between us. Lisa is 3. _________ but differences quieter 刷能力 返回目录 12 than me. When our parents’ friends come to our house, Lisa often sits on the sofa and says nothing. But I’d like to talk with4. ______ loudly. Lisa likes reading, drawing and cooking, but I enjoy 5. _________ volleyball. So she is not as 6. ______ at sports as me. However, Lisa always gets better grades than me at school, so our parents often say to me, “Although Lisa is 7. _________ than you，she is more hard-working. You should 8. _______ from her.” But in some ways we are the same. For example, we both like going shopping and listening to 9. _______.I like my twin sister. I don’t think it’s necessary for us to be the same. The differences between us 10. ______ our life more colourful. 短文填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了作者朱莉娅和她的双胞胎妹妹莉萨之间的异同。 them playing good younger learn music make 刷能力 返回目录 1. _____ but 【解析】句意为：我的头发短，而她有长头发。根据语境可知此处表转折，故填 but。 2. _____________ differences 【解析】句意为：然而，我们之间有很多差异。根据“Many people think we must be similar to each other.”和However可知，此处表示“差异”；many后 面用可数名词复数，故填differences。 刷能力 返回目录 14 3. _________ 【解析】句意为：莉萨比我更安静。根据“… Lisa often sits on the sofa and says nothing.But I’d like to talk with… loudly.”及is和than me可 知填quieter。 4. ______ 【解析】句意为：但我想和他们大声说话。此处指 our parents’ friends，且 with后面用人称代词宾格，故填them。 5. _________ 【解析】句意为：莉萨喜欢读书、画画和做饭，但我喜欢打排球。play volleyball意为“打排球”，符合语境；enjoy doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”， 故填playing。 quieter them playing 刷能力 返回目录 6. ______ good 【解析】句意为：所以她不像我一样擅长运动。“as… as…”中间用形容词或副 词的原级；根据is及语境可知，此处应填形容词good。 7. _________ younger 【解析】句意为：莉萨虽然比你小，但她更努力。根据is和than可知此处用形容 词比较级；结合Although和she is more hard-working可知填younger。 知识拓展 though也意为“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。 8. _______ learn 【解析】句意为：你应该向她学习。“learn from…”意为“向……学习”，为 固定搭配且符合语境，should后面用动词原形，故填learn。 刷能力 返回目录 16 9. _______ music 【解析】句意为：例如，我们都喜欢购物和听音乐。listen to music为固定短语， 意为“听音乐”，符合语境。 10. ______ make 【解析】句意为：我们之间的差异使我们的生活更加丰富多彩。根据上下文可知， 时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，此处表示“使”，故填make。 刷能力 返回目录 17 $$