Unit 4 Section 2 Grammar-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步课件（沪教版2024）

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级上册Unit 4 Inventions的语法训练，涵盖形容词/副词比较级与最高级、固定句型等核心知识点，通过目录超链接实现便捷跳转，以“刷语法”“刷能力”模块构建学习支架，衔接基础与综合应用。 其特色在于融合各地期末调研真题，通过首字母填空、句型转换等多样化题型强化语言能力，语法填空语篇以自行车为主题渗透思维品质培养，解析含知识拓展与策略指导。此设计助力学生夯实语法基础、提升综合运用能力，教师可灵活编辑使用，优化教学效率。

英 语 八年级上册 HN 1 2 Unit 4 Inventions 3 A 课时同步训练 Section 2 Grammar 4 刷语法 刷能力 5 语法 Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词 1.［2025广东深圳期中·调研］I often use the t __________ to talk to my grandparents. 2.［2025陕西延安调研］I saw a big a _________ flying in the sky. 3.［2025陕西宝鸡调研］I use the c _________ to surf the internet at weekends. 4.［2025辽宁营口调研·改编］T _______ to my teacher’s help, I passed the exam. 5.Without electricity, they had to use oil l _______ to see. elephone irplane omputer hanks ights 刷语法 返回目录 6 Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.［2024辽宁阜新期末］My writing is much ________ （good） than Li Ming’s. better 【解析】根据is much和than可知，此处应填形容词比较级。故填better。 7.—The boy was the _______ （bad） in the game in our class. —I’m sorry to hear that. worst 【解析】根据the及in our class并结合语境可知，此处填形容词最高级，故填 worst。 刷语法 返回目录 7 8.［2024辽宁葫芦岛期末］—Who can jump the ___________________ （far） in your class, Sandy, Lucy or Kate? —Sandy. farthest/furthest 【解析】根据jump和the及“Sandy， Lucy or Kate”可知，此处表示三个人之间 的比较，应填副词最高级，故填farthest/furthest。 刷语法 返回目录 8 9.—The car isn’t so ___________ （expensive） as that one. —Yes. I can afford it. expensive 【解析】“not so/as… as”为固定搭配,so/as及as之间的形容词或副词用原级， 此处表示“贵的”，故填expensive。 知识拓展 形容某物贵或者便宜用expensive或cheap；形容价格（price）高或低用high或者 low。 10.［2025辽宁沈阳调研·改编］It is not easy for me _________ （make） a decision. to make 【解析】句意为：对于我来说，做决定是不容易的。固定句型“It is +adj.+for sb+ to do sth”意为“做某事对于某人来说是……的”。故填to make。 刷语法 返回目录 9 Ⅲ 按要求完成句子（每空一词） 11.Lucy is the tallest girl in Class Three.（改为同义句） Lucy is ________ than _____ _______ girl in Class Three. taller any other 12.Lily’s shoes are not as expensive as Mary’s.（改为同义句） Lily’s shoes _____ _________ ______ Mary’s. are cheaper than 13.Simon gets a better mark than me in Art.（改为同义句） My Art is _______ ______ Simon’s. worse than 14.This river is longer than that one.（改为同义句） That river is not _______ ______ ____ this one. so/as long as 刷语法 返回目录 10 能力 语法填空 ［2024广东肇庆期末］The bicycle with two wheels is one of the most useful 1. ____________ （invention） in the world. The great painter Leonardo da Vinci 2. ______ （draw） the picture of a bicycle but people began to produce and ride it long after he died. Now， it 3. ____________ （become） a common traffic tool since it was produced. When a person rides a bicycle， it needs very little energy to move， and there 4. ____ （be）no pollution when you are riding. However， some people inventions drew has become is 刷能力 返回目录 11 don’t go to work 5. ____ bicycle. It is not because they feel tired if they ride a bicycle to work. It’s because 6. _____ number of cars on the roads has increased. They think it is dangerous 7. _________ （ride） a bicycle. So, more people put their bicycles away and go to work in 8. _______ （they） cars. In this way， the traffic jam must be 9. _______ （bad） than before. Maybe the best way to make riding safer 10. _____ more popular is to build roads only for bicycles and to make riding more convenient.#1.1 语法填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了自行车的相关信息。 by the to ride their worse and 刷能力 返回目录 1. ____________ inventions 【解析】“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”意为“最……的……之 一”，符合语境。故填inventions。 2. ______ drew 【解析】根据began及语境可知，此处为一般过去时，故填drew。 3. ____________ has become 【解析】根据since it was produced可知此处用现在完成时，主语是it，故填 has become。 4. ____ is 【解析】此处为there be句型，由no pollution可知be动词为第三人称单数形式， 结合上下文可知该句为一般现在时，故填is。 刷能力 返回目录 13 5. ____ by 【解析】句意为:然而，一些人不骑自行车去上班。by bicycle意为“骑自行车”。 故填by。 6. _____ the 【解析】句意为:这是因为道路上的汽车数量增加了。“the number of…” 意为 “……的数量”，符合语境。故填the。 链接狂K a number of的详细讲解见狂K重点P21。 7. _________ to ride 【解析】“it is+adj.+to do sth”意为“做某事是……的”，为固定搭配，故 填to ride。 刷能力 返回目录 14 8. _______ their 【解析】根据cars可知此处填形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故填their。 9. _______ worse 【解析】根据than before可知此处应用形容词比较级，故填worse。 10. _____ and 【解析】根据语境可知，设空前后内容之间是并列关系，故填连词and。 刷能力 返回目录 15 $$