摘要:
该初中英语八年级上册Unit 2语法专项资料,聚焦数词(基数词、序数词及固定搭配如“in one’s+整十复数”“hundreds of”等)核心知识点,通过课时同步训练(Section 2 Grammar)导入,结合江苏苏州、四川成都等地真题情境,从单词填空到句子转换再到语篇语法填空,构建梯度化学习脉络,解析链接“狂K重点”提供知识支架。
其亮点在于融合语言能力(真题情境提升数词理解与表达)、文化意识(语法填空语篇对比中美日德成人礼,渗透跨文化认知)、思维品质(分层题型培养分析推断能力),采用“区域真题+详细解析+文化语篇”模式。教师可通过可编辑超链接课件灵活教学,学生通过专项训练夯实语法基础,提升跨文化沟通与自主学习能力。
内容正文:
英 语
八年级上册 HN
1
2
Unit 2 Amazing numbers
3
A
课时同步训练
Section 2 Grammar
4
刷语法
刷能力
5
语法
Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词
1.[2025江苏苏州调研]As we all know, China has an area of about 9.6 m
________ square kilometres.
2.The n __________ birthday of my grandma is coming. We are planning a big
party to honour her 90 years’ life.
illion
inetieth
3.[2025四川成都期中]There are 48 students in our class. Twelve of them are
the only child in their families, and three q _________ of them have a brother or
sister.
uarters
4.We usually have breakfast at h _____ past six.
5.The city wall is 12 metres wide and 12 metres h _____.
alf
igh
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6
Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.[2024广东韶关期末]The manager’s room is right above mine. It’s on the
_______ (three) floor.
third
【解析】此处表示楼层,应用序数词,故填third。
7.[2024辽宁丹东期中]Uncle Andy tried _____ (tenth) different jobs, and
finally chose to be a lawyer.
ten
【解析】句意为:安迪叔叔尝试了十种不同的工作,最后选择了当律师。根据句意
可知此处应用基数词表示数量,故填ten。
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7
8.[2024广东深圳调研]He took part in the games in his _________ (forty)
and won a medal.
forties
【解析】句意为:他在40多岁时参加了比赛,并赢得了一枚奖牌。“in one’s+整
十的基数词的复数形式”为固定用法,表示“某人几十多岁时”,故填forties。
9.[2024辽宁营口期末]Some scientists agree that it may take __________
(hundred) of years to make robots think like humans.
hundreds
【解析】hundreds of意为“数以百计的;成百上千的”,为固定用法,符合题意。
故填hundreds。
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8
10.[2024广东揭阳期末]China has made great progress in the ______________
(twenty-one) century.
twenty-first
【解析】这里修饰单数名词century,定冠词the后用序数词。故填twenty-first。
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9
Ⅲ 按要求完成句子(每空一词)
11.It’s five fifty, so we must go home.(改为同义句)
It’s _____ ____ _____, so we must go home.
ten
to
six
【解析】链接狂K
基数词的详细讲解见狂K重点P12。
12.How many numbers are there from one to ten?(回答问题)
There are ________ _________.
ten/10
numbers
13.He asked me where he could park his car.(改为简单句)
He asked me _______ ____ ______ his car.
where
to
park
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10
14.There are four kids in her family and the last one is called Lucy.(改为意思
相近的句子)
Lucy is the __________________________ kid in her family.
fourth/youngest/smallest
15.They bought a kilo of chicken for dinner.(对画线部分提问)
_____ ______ chicken _____ they _____ for dinner?
How
much
did
buy
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11
能力
语法填空
[2025广东深圳期中]A group of boys and girls are in our school hall.
Look, they 1. _____________ (wear) traditional Chinese clothes, waiting for
their parents to put a hat on their head or stick a hairpin in their hair.
These young people are having their coming-of-age ceremony
(成人礼).This ceremony comes 2. ______ an old Chinese tradition. It is an
important milestone (里程碑) in a 3. ___________ (person) life. In fact,
almost every country has the ceremony.
are wearing
from
person’s
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12
In the USA, 4. _________ (turn) 16 is a big thing because teenagers
usually get their driving licence at 16.Girls have “sweet 16” birthday parties 5.
______________ (celebrate) the coming age. In Japan, Coming-of-Age Day is
a national holiday. It takes place on the 6. ________ (two) Monday in January.
Girls do their hair in fancy styles, wear make-up (化妆品) and put on
kimonos (和服).Boys wear 7. ___ man’s kimono or a smart suit.
However, adulthood (成年) brings not only joy 8. _____ more
responsibility (责任).In Germany, the coming-of-age ceremony is called
Jugendfeier—youth consecration. It is 9. _________________ (meaningful) than
other coming-of-age ceremonies. It is 10. __________ (probable) because from
young adulthood, most people start to face the difficulties of life.#1.3
语法填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了不同国家的年轻人如何庆祝他们的成人礼。
turning
to celebrate
second
a
but
more meaningful
probably
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1. _____________
are wearing
【解析】句意为:看,他们正穿着传统的中国服装……根据Look可知,此处应用
现在进行时,主语是复数,be动词用are,故填are wearing。
2. ______
from
【解析】句意为:这个仪式源于一个古老的中国传统。come from是固定短语,意
为“来自”,符合语境。故填from。
3. ___________
person’s
【解析】句意为:这是一个人的生命中的重要里程碑。此处修饰名词life,应用
名词所有格形式;结合a,故填person’s。
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4. _________
turning
【解析】句意为:在美国,到16岁是一件大事……此处应用动名词作主语,故填
turning。
5. ______________
to celebrate
【解析】句意为:女孩们举办“甜蜜16岁”生日聚会来庆祝成年。此处应用动词
不定式结构表示目的,故填to celebrate。
6. ________
second
【解析】句意为:它发生在一月的第二个星期一。根据the和空后的名词Monday可
知,此处应用two的序数词表示顺序,故填second。
链接狂K
序数词的详细讲解见狂K重点P13。
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7. ___
a
【解析】句意为:男孩们穿一套男士和服或一套漂亮的西装。此处泛指一套男士
和服,应用不定冠词,且man’s的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
8. _____
but
【解析】句意为:然而,成年不仅带来快乐,还带来更多责任。“not only…
but (also)…”是固定搭配,意为“不仅……而且……”,符合语境。故填but。
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9. _________________
more meaningful
【解析】句意为:它比其他成年礼更有意义。根据is和than可知此处应用形容词
比较级,且表示“更有意义的”,故填more meaningful。
10. __________
probably
【解析】probable是形容词,此处作状语,应用副词probably。故填probably。
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17
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