广东省湛江市第二十二中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末测试卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 一、听说应用 略 E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请精通下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: What did you do last night? B: I listened to music after finishing my homework. A: 26 B: Yes, of course. I can’ t live without music. A: 27 B: Rock music. A: 28 B: I used to like pop music, but now I prefer rock music. Rock music is a kind of loud music but the lyrics of rock songs are meaningful. A: I also think so. 29 . Each kind of music has its own value. The important thing is the music itself, not what kind of it. B: That’ s true. 30 A: Yes, I’ m good at playing the guitar. B: Coo! If I have a chance, I will learn to play it, too. A. What about pop music? B. I don't like music at all. C. Do you like music a lot? D. What's your favorite kind of music? E. But I listen to different kinds of music. F. Can you play any musical instruments? 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪) . Chinese people are among the most hospitable (好客的) people in the world. If foreigners visit Chinese families, they would be 31 at the warmth that they would receive as guests. When you visit a Chinese family, the host 32 often make tea for you. Then he will serve you some snackslike biscuits or candies. Someone in 33 family will also have a talk with you. They will never make you feel lonely. At the same time, the other family members will prepare a big meal for you. It is a tradition for 34 guests. They always prepare more food than the guest could eat. On the table, the Chinese host will keep 35 food for guests. Perhaps this surprises a western guest most 36 it won’ t happen at western tables. If you finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you 37 much food just now. Please have more.” Although you have told them you are full, they still want you to eat more. They just try 38 best to make you feel at home. Chinese 39 the etiquette for a long history. As Confucius said thousands of years ago, “ 40 great joy it is to have friends coming from afar! ( )31. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised ( )32. A. must  B. will   C. should ( )33. A. a         B. an         C. the         ( )34. A. treat                 B. treats                C. treating               ( )35. A. pick        B. picked               C. picking            ( )36. A. because        B. but               C. or  ( )37. A. don’ t have      B. didn’ t have               C. haven’ t had  ( )38. A. they         B. them          C. their     ( )39. A. keep  B. kept C. have kept ( )40. A. How  B. What a C. What an 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When I first entered Grade 9, all the things got so hard for me. I used to finish my homework by 8 p.m. But I had to stay up 41 midnight in Grade 9. I was quite stressed out. So I decided to make myself 42 by running slowly. At first, I always felt tired, so I didn’ t think of the long way that I had to run. 43 , I just thought about each step (步) that I made. After I tried the way of running, to my surprise, things got different. I started to feel the pleasure 44 running had brought me. Every single step became 45 than before. The wind beside me was no longer laughing at me, but more like a friend 46 came along with me. Also, everything in my life became better. For example, I 47 more relaxed in class. At the same time, I finished homework more 48 . My teacher even praised me for my good job in class. This is a very important lesson in my life. As I can see, Grade 9 is like a marathon (马拉松). So running slowly is a good way to 49 my stress. Every day is just a tiny 50 . We can make our dream come true only by doing well in each steps. ( )41. A. until B. for C. since D. about ( )42. A. tired B. interested C. sad D. relaxed ( )43. A. However B. Though C. Instead D. Besides ( )44. A. who B. that C. where D. when ( )45. A. easier B. slower C. smoother D. lower ( )46. A. which B. whom C. that D. whose ( )47. A. produced B. completed C. remained D. felt ( )48. A. possibly B. quickly C. exactly D. wisely ( )49. A. deal with B. take place C. pass by D. put on ( )50. A. interview B. process C. pioneer D. step 四、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Mrs Smith plans to visit the National Museum of China next Sunday with her son. She is looking for some information. NATIONAL MUSEUM OF CHINA Address: East side of Tian’ anmen Square, No. 16 East Chang 'an Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing Opening hours: 9: 00 am~5: 00 pm. (Last admission at 4: 30 pm) It is closed on Mondays. Price: For free Admission (进入许可): All visitors must book ahead (提前) of time. Visitors with ID cards or student cards can enter. Children under 1.3 m need to visit with their parents. Transportation: No. I, No. 2, No. 52, No. 120 buses; Subway Line 1 Rules: In order to keep exhibition halls clean, pets, drinks and food cannot be brought into the museum. Please lower your voice in the exhibition halls. For more information, please visit http://cn.chnmuseum.cn. ( )51. How long is the museum usually open a day? A. For eight hours. B. For eight and a half hours. C. For nine hours. D. For nine and a half hours. ( )52. When can’ t we visit the museum according to the passage? A. On Friday, 2: 00 pm. B.On Saturday, 10: 00 am. C. On Sunday, 11: 20 am. D.On Monday, 3: 30 pm ( )53. Which rule is mentioned in the passage? ( )54. What can we infer (推测) from the passage? A. A 1. 5-metre-tall boy can enter the museum without his parent. B. It’ s expensive for the visitors to get to the museum. C. Visitors can speak loudly in the exhibition halls. D. Mrs Smith isn’ t good at making plans. ( )55. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A magazine. B. A website. C. A textbook. D. A notice. B A recent study in a British medical magazine shows that many kinds of foods we enjoy, such as chips, cookies, and ice cream, are all ultra-processed (超加工的). What are ultra-processed foods (UPFs)? In short, we can’ t re-create them in our kitchen. They are usually made in factories. They have long lists of additives (添加剂)-some we may never have heard of. The study shows that people may strongly crave such food. We usually can’ t stop eating it, or we may feel sad. But why do UPFs make us want to keep eating them all the time? Usually, natural foods are either high in sugar or high in fat. UPFs, however, are usually high in both. It makes us feel happier and want to eat more. It is said that 14 percent of adults and 12 percent of children crazily love UPFs. However, they cause problems to people’ s health around the world. Eating too many UPFs will lead to poor diet and increase the risks of serious illness. For example, UPFs lovers are more likely to get heart disease and certain cancers. Government are taking action right now. Some governments put taxes (税) on sugary drinks to make them more expensive, so fewer people will buy them.This idea can be used on the UPFs as well. Besides, in order to let people know the dangers of UPFs, these kinds companies are required to print out the additives on their produces. Finally, government are asking companies to use less unhealthy additives in UPFs so that the food can be made healthier. ( )56. Which of the following is ultra-processed food? A. chips and cookies B. fish and mutton C. apples and pears D. carrots and tomatoes ( )57. What does “crave” probably mean in the paragraph 2? A. be bored of B. be afraid of C. be crazy about D. be hopeful about ( )58. Which of the following can best describe the percentage of UPFs lovers? A. B. C. D. ( )59. What action can governments take to make fewer people buy UPFs? A. Making them more affordable for people. B. Adding more additives to make them taste better. C. Putting taxes on them to make them more expensive. D. Requiring companies to print out additives to make them healthier. ( )60. What is the passage mainly about? A. The problems of UPFs B. The popularity of UPFs C. The companies of UPFs D. The introduction of UPFs C ( )61. Linda finds it's difficulty for her to memorize new words.She forgets them very quickly. How should she memorize new words? ( )62. As for me, English speaking is the most difficult. I like English, and I speak English a lot in class. However, I’ m still very poor at spoken English. ( )63. My father told me the saying “Use it or lose it” was important for an English learner, but I don’ t know what it exactly means. ( )64. In class, Peter always hides behind the English textbook and hardly ever says a word. His parents feel worried about him. ( )65. When my sister takes a listening exam, she often makes many mistakes. She can’ t even understand what her teacher says most time. A. You should have a friendly talk with him first to find out whether he has trouble learning English. You can also ask his English teacher Mr. Wang for advice and help, because the teacher knows more about his students. B. You can try to write ten to fifteen new words on a piece of paper each day. Then put the paper on the wall of your bedroom or your study. Read the words before you go to bed and after you wake up. C. The saying is used to describe something that you must use often, or you will forget and lose it. Remember, “Practice makes perfect.” D. A learning app called Fun Dubbing can help you improve English speaking. Through the app, you can dub short videos, songs or stories to practice English speaking. It won’ t take you too much time. E. I think you can start from watching English films or reading English storybooks you like in your free time. Gradually, you will show interest in English. And finding a good learning way is helpful. F. There are many ways of improving English listening, like listening to English songs or watching English movies. I advise you to read the questions quickly when taking exams. There’ s no need to understand every word. Just try to get the main idea. G. It is not necessary to know every word when reading an article because you can guess the meaning of some new words from the context. If not, you can look them up in the dictionary. 请配对阅读。左栏叙述了五人在英语学习过程中遇到的问题或者困惑，右栏是七条学好英语的建议。请将问或困惑与建议进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 五、短文填空（本题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 for choose light play if make during however they different large history China has been considered as the beginning of kite making and flying, and kites are part of China’ s 66 heritage (遗产). The kite was invented by Mozi and Luban about 2,500 years ago. There were many wars 67 this period. Kites 68 a role in giving information to the army. Nowadays, kites are made of 69 materials such as paper and cloth to make them fly higher. The earliest kites were used for testing distances (距离), which was useful information 70 the army. There are usually two kinds of Chinese kites, large and small kites. The 71 kites are several hundred meters long. 72 , the smallest ones are just about 10cm. Today, you will see people flying small kites in 73 children. You can also see some adults working together to fly very large kites. 74 you are interested in kites, you can go to Weifang in Shandong Province. There is a kite festival and the “kite king” of the year will be 75 . There you can see all kinds of kites flying in the sky. You can also join in the kite flying activity, which is very interesting. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） It’ s often believed that only grown-ups can make a difference. Is it true? Tea Vogue interviewed some teenagers across the world, Get ready to be inspired (启发). 16- year-old Michael began using social media to cheer up teenagers of his age to follow their dreams on his baseball blogs (微博). Michael talked about sportspeople and how they would face their challenges. Lesein, 14 years old, first learned about climate change when he was twelve years old. His home country, Kenya loses about 29,650 acres of forest each year. With a deep love of soccer, Lesein started Trees for Goals, planting a tree for every goal he scored in a match. Later the school’ s soccer and basketball teams all followed him. Now the government provides trees for them to plant. Alexis Lewis, a 15-year-old inventor designed a simple wheelchair with bamboo to help poor people who need to transport children many miles to hospitals. Another invention of his is a special mask which can be thrown through a window of the building that is filled with smoke and fire to people inside. Alexis said, “People are dying in a fire accident because they can’ t be saved in time. The reason why I want to invent something is that I love physics and I use it to improve technologies.” Alexis also told our reporter that he wanted children to know that inventors can be everybody who’ s ever tried to solve a problem. These young people are certainly shining examples to show you’ re never too young to make a difference. 76. What did Michael talk about on his baseball blogs? 77. When did Lesein first learn about climate change? 78. Which invention can be used for people in a fire accident? 79. Why does Alexis want to invent something? 80. How many young people with shining examples are there in the passage? B.书面表达。请根据要求完成短文写作。 过往的时光都成为历史，新的一年将会有新的精彩。假如你是李华，请你根据以下思维导图给你的朋友 Mike回一封电子邮件，分享你的新年愿景。 My new year resolutions 我的新年愿景 为实现我的梦想，2025年我的总目标是成为一个更.....的人。 想要改变的习惯 1. 决定每天早起10分钟，坚持吃早餐，... 2. ...... 想要养成的爱好 1. 运动方面，计划每周和朋友一起学习游泳。 2. ...... 注意: （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Mike, I’ m so happy to know that you and your family lived a healthy and happy life in 2024. New year resolutions do help a lot! Here are mine for 2025. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末测试卷 答案 E.情景对话 26-30 CDAEF 2、 语法选择 31-35 CBCCC 36-40 ABCCB 3、 完形填空 41-45 ADCBA 46-50 CDBAD 41．考查介词。句意：但在九年级我必须熬夜到午夜。until直到；for因为；since因为；about关于。根据"I used to get my homework done by 8 p.m.But I have to stay up…midnight"（我过去常常在晚上8点之前完成作业。但在九年级我必须熬夜到午夜。）可知，此处说的是九年级不得不熬夜到午夜，空格表达的是"直到……"。故选A。 42. 考查形容词。句意：所以我决定通过慢跑来放松自己。tired疲惫的；interested感兴趣的；sad伤心的；relaxed放松的。根据"I was quite stressed out"（我压力很大）可知，作者感觉压力很大，因此此处说的是通过慢跑来放松自己。故选D。 43. 考查副词。句意：相反，我只想着我迈出的每一步。However然而；Though虽然；Instead相反；Besides除……之外。根据"So I avoided thinking of the long way that I had to run…I just thought about each step that I made."（所以我避免去想我必须跑的很长一段路……我只想我迈出的每一步。）可知，此处表达的是相反，作者只想着自己迈出的每一步，所以用instead。故选C。 44. 考查连词。句意：我开始去感觉到跑步带给我的快乐。根据句意可知这里是定语从句，从句部分缺宾语，因而需要填关系代词，先行词是物，因而只能填that。故选B。 45. 考查形容词。句意：每一步都比以前容易。easier更容易的；slower更慢的；smoother更光滑的；lower更低的。根据"I started to feel the pleasure that running had brought me."（我开始感受到跑步给我带来的快乐。）可知，此处指的是现在跑步比以前容易多了。故选A。 46. 考查连词。句意：我身边的风不再嘲笑我，而更像是一个陪我一起的朋友。根据句意可知这里是定语从句，从句部分缺主语，因而需要填关系代词，先行词是人，因而只能填that。可知，此处指的是风像朋友一样陪着作者。故选C。 47. 考查动词。句意：举个例子，我在课堂上感觉更加放松。produced生产；completed补充；remained保持；felt感觉。根据"everything in my life became better"（我生命中的一切变得越来越好）可知，作者生命中的一切变得越来越好，因此此处指的是课堂上感觉更加放松。故选D。 48. 考查副词。句意：与此同时，我更快完成作业。possibly可能；quickly快速地；exactly正确地；wisely聪明地。根据"everything in my life became better"（生命中的一切变得越来越好）可知，所有的一切都逐渐变得好起来，因此推测就连作业也能很快完成。故选B。 49. 考查短语。句意：所以慢跑是解决我压力的好方法。deal with解决；take place取代；pass by经过；put on穿上。根据上文的描述以及"So jogging is a good way to…my stress."（所以慢跑是解决我压力的好...。）可知，此处说的是慢跑是解决压力的好方法。故选A。 50. 考查名词。句意：每一天只是一小步。interview采访；process过程；pioneer先驱；step步。根据"We can make our dream come true only by doing well in each step."（只有做好每一步，我们才能实现我们的梦想。）可知，此处指的是每天只是一小步，做好每一天的这一小步，就能实现梦想。故选D。 4、 阅读理解 51-55 ADCAB 56-60 ACBCD 61-65 BDCAF 5、 短文填空 66. historical 67. during 68. played 69. different 70. for 71. largest 72. However 73. their 74. If 75. chosen 六、读写综合 A.回答问题 76. Michael talked about sportspeople and how they would face their challenges on his baseball blogs. 77. Lesein first learned about climate change when he was twelve years old. 78. The special mask. 79. Because he loves physics and uses it to improve technologies. 80. Three. B. 书面表达 例文： Dear Mike， I'm so happy to know that you and your family lived a healthy and happy life in 2023.New year resolutions do help a lot!Here are mine for 2024.I want to be a healthier and better me in 2024.（总目标：我想在2024年成为一个更健康、更好的自己。） First of all，I've decided to get up 10 minutes earlier and have breakfast every day.You know I always spend so much time watching short videos on my phone.【高分句型一】It's bad both for my eyes and my health.This year，I will spend more time on books instead.（首先，我决定提前10分钟起床，每天吃早餐。你知道，我总是花很多时间在手机上看短视频。这对我的眼睛和健康都不好。今年，我会把更多的时间花在书本上。） Taking up some new hobbies is also my goal.I've always wanted to learn to swim.This year I'll learn and practice it with my my friends once a week.What's more，I'll keep a diary like you.I hope my writing will improve as well.（培养一些新的爱好也是我的目标。我一直想学游泳。今年我将和朋友们一起每周学习和练习一次。更重要的是，我会像你一样记日记。我希望我的写作也会有所提高。）【高分句型二】 Even small changes make a big difference.I can't wait to know your resolutions!Wish you a happy and healthy new year! Yours， Li Hua 第7页（/共4页） 第8页/（共10页） 知人善教 培养品质 引发成长动力 第11页/（共12页） 第12页/（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$