Unit 5 Welcome-reading 知识点 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级上册

8AUnit5 Wild animals知识点 1. The earth was made for all beings.(p64) be made for... of... from... in... by... into... up of... being n. 生物, 存在,本质 human beings 人类 2. Learn about efforts to protect wild animals; talk and write about how to protect wide animals; better understand the relationship between animals and humans.(p64) effort n.努力 make an effort 做出努力 spare no effort 不遗余力 without effort 毫不费力 the relationship between A and B A和B之间的关系 3. The Wild Animals Club is inviting students to write a letter to humans in the name of a wild animal. invite sb. to do sth. in the name of... 以...的名义 Welcome to the unit-Animals in the wild.(P65) 1. -What’s your favourite wild animal, Kitty? -I like dolphins best. Q: What’s your favourite...? = What... do you like best? A: I like... best. = My favourite ... is .... 2. They’re beautiful and friendly. They’re among the smartest animals on earth. friendly adj.友善的-unfriendly adj.不友善的-friendship n.友谊 among prep.在...中(大于等于三者)-形容词副词最高级标志词 earth Earth大写特指地球(无论前面是否有the) earth小写指泥土,地面也可指地球(无论前面是否有the) on earth:到底,究竟,用于wh-特殊疑问词,how后,加强疑问语气。 地球上,世界上 on Earth:地球上,世界上 on the earth:在地上 地球上,世界上 on the Earth:地球上,世界上 in the earth: 在地里 3. They’re king of the animal world. king of... kingdom n.王国 4. I like wolves best. They often work as a group. I like their team spirit. wolf-wolves work as+职业或身份 work as a teacher/group/team work for...(后接雇主)如:work for Apple in/at(后加地点或领域)如:work in finance/work at a school with(后接协作对象)如:work with colleagues team spirit团队精神 spirit n.精神 be in high/low spirits情绪高/情绪低 Eg:He is dead, but his spirit lives on. 虽然他死了,但是他的精神永存。 Reading-Protecting pandas(P66-69) 阅读-保护熊猫 1. Simon is reading an article by a panda keeper. be written by... a panda keeper 熊猫饲养员 2. Xiwang in safe hands safe adj.安全的-unsafe adj.不安全的- safety n.安全 in safe hands 安然无恙 have a hands-on approach做事亲力亲为 be written by hand手写 give sb. a hand 帮某人忙 give sb. a big hand 热烈鼓掌 hand sb. sth.= hand sth. to sb.递给某人某物 3. Tiny, pink and quiet, with eyes closed... Xiwang was just 100 grams when I first saw her. when引导的时间状语从句 时态:主将从现表未来 I will call you when I arrive. 主现从现表规律 Water spoils when it reaches 100 degrees. 主过从过表连贯When he knocked, I opened the door. 主进行时表打断 I was sleeping when the phone rang. when 和while 的用法 两者都表示当...时候,但when后可+长动作可+短动作, while后只可以+长动作 口诀:双长用while, 从短用when, 其余不限。 eg: Tom was sleeping_Jim was working. Tom was sleeping_Jim came back. Tom woke up_Jim opened the door. Tom began to laugh_Jim was cooking. 4. Her birth brought much happiness to us. We named her Xiwang because it means “hope”. birth n.出生 at birth 出生时 date of birth出生日期 -born adj.天生的 v.出生 be born in... be born with... happiness n.幸福,快乐-sadness n.- happy adj.- unhappy adj.-happily adv. name n. V. name sb....命名 5. In the beginning, Xiwang couldn’t see, hear or even more. We gave her round-the-clock care. in the beginning 在开始时 at the beginning of...在..的开始-at the end of... begin v. begin/start to do sth.开始做某事 begin/start with... even more if give-gave-given 6. At six months old, she began to eat bamboo. Half a year later, she weighed over 35 kilograms. weigh v.称重 sb. weigh sth. sth. weigh+数字+重量单位 weight n.重量 lose one’s weight put on weight 提问重量3种形式: 7. There’s nothing more satisfying than seeing Xiwang grow into a big ball of fur. satisfying adj. satisfy v. satisfy one’s needs satisfied adj. be satisfied with... 8. When she was 20 months old, she learnt to look after herself. look after= take care of 9. However, giant pandas in the wild face serious problems. They’re special animals. It’s difficult for them to have babies. face v.面临 n.面部,表面 in face of... serious adj.严重的,认真的,严肃的 10. Even if baby panda was born, they may easily get sick and die. die v.死亡 die out 灭绝 die from 死于 die of 死于 die off 相继死去 die away z逐渐消失,减弱 death n.死亡 bleed to death dead adj. a dead fish dying adj. dying wish 11. Also, they live mainly on bamboo, but the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. As a result, pandas may not have a place to live or enough food to eat. mainly adv.主要地-main adj.主要的 live on...以吃..为生 smaller and smaller 比较级and比较级 越来越... as a result因此+句子 as a result of...由于+短语 result in...+结果= lead to= cause 12. Luckily, the government has taken action. There are laws to protect giant pandas and more natural reserves for them to live in. take action to do sth.采取行动做某事 13. Moreover, scientists are working hard to help pandas have more babies. Thanks to all the efforts, the number of giant pandas is increasing. Moreover= What’s more Thanks to sth.多亏了... thanks for doing sth.感谢做某事 the number of ... ...的数量+is a number of ...大量+are 14. We believe things will get better and better, for where there is Xiwang, there is hope. 15. The birth of a baby panda and the meaning of her name. 16. The growth process of the baby panda. Here’s the growth chart for Xiwang. growth n.成长-grow v.长大 grow into... grow up process n. 步骤,流程,过程v.加工 17. Giant pandas are so popular all over the world! so用法: so+形容词/副词 so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数 such用法: such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数 such+形容词+可数名词复数 such+形容词+不可数名词 补充:so much/little/many/few 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$