2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第二册各单元核心词汇语法填空提升专练

人教版必修二核心词汇语法填空提升专练答案详解 1. creativity 2. preservation （★maintain vt.维持；保持） 3. applications 4. balanced 5. leading （★significant adj. 重要的；显著的；重大的） 6. proposal (谓语动词单数形式has sparked已经引发广泛讨论） 7. prevention (预防 anti- 表反对；对抗 anti-bullying反欺凌 antibody 抗体） 8. protesting（抗议） 9. loss (departure n. 离开） 10. contributions 11. investigation 12. donations (a flood of 一大批... ★victim n. 受害者；灾民) 13. disappearance 14. attempted（adj. 未遂的） 15. cultivating (★sb./sth. be worth doing，只能用doing形式，无被动形式。 ★cultivate vt. 培养） 16. to be preserved (★sb./sth. be worthy to do/to be done/of doing/of being done. 主动被动要分清。） 17. professionals (名词复数； ★sustainable development 可持续发展） 18. further 19. Immediately (★此时为连词，表一... 就...) 20. Alarmed (主语people 感到惊恐的; ★unexpected adj. 出乎意料的 ★in panic 处于惊慌中) 21. concerned (sb. be concerned about ...) 22. adaptation 23. measure （★表尺寸为...时，是系动词，非谓语只有ving 形式） 24. reservation 25. observation 26. reminder （★annual adj. 一年一度的 n. 年刊） 27. recovery 28. removal 29. existence (阅读高频词 evolution n. 进化；演变；发展） 30. Intended （★sth. be intended for.../ sth. be intended to do... ） 31. threatened 32. harmonious (★appealing adj. 有吸引力的 33. reduction 34. Chatting 35. Stuck (★be stuck in) 36. beneficial 37. inspiration 38. accessible (sth. /sp. be accessible to sb. / sb. have access to sth./sp. 39. toughness (★setback n. 挫折；阻碍 ★constantly adv. 不断地） 40. pressed （v. 脸贴窗） 41. eagerness （★dash v. 猛冲） 42. accounting (★account for 解释...；占...比例； ★option n. 选择；可选择的事物) 43. privacy 44. Rudeness 45. embarrassment 46. definition 47. belongings 48. surroundings 49. located 50. approaching 51. generosity (nursing home 敬老院；疗养院） 52. eagerness (★upcoming adj. 即将到来的） 53. Dotted 54. striking (★sibling n. 兄弟姐妹） 55. energetic (★wag its tail 摇尾巴） 56. composed ( ★be composed of 由...组成） 57. originally （★transform v. 转变；改变） 58. phenomena 59. capability (brand n. 品牌） 60. relieved (★adj. 如释重负的；轻松的） 61. Absorbed (★be absorbed in 专心于；全神贯注于） 62. equipment (永远不可数） 63. previously 64. talented （★captivate vt. 迷住；吸引） 65. treatment 66. Satisfied （be satisfied with对...满意 ★hug sb. tightly 紧紧拥抱某人） 67. satisfaction 68. repetition 69. reaction (引发连锁反应） 70. gradually (lift v. 提起；（雾）消散 完形填空 n. 电梯；搭便车；提起） 71. performance 72. puzzled (★leave sb. +adj. 使某人处于... sb. be left +adj. ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Book 2核心词汇单句语法填空提升专练 1. The workshop aims to stimulate children’s ____________(create) through various art activities. 2. The ____________(preserve) of historical buildings is crucial for maintaining the city’s cultural heritage. 3. This software has a wide range of ____________(apply) in the fields of education. 4. She always managed to maintain a ____________(balance) state of mind even under great pressure. 5. She skipped regular exercise and ate unhealthily, _________(lead) to a significant weight gain over time. 6. The government’s ____________(propose) to raise taxes has sparked widespread public debate. 7. The school’s anti-bullying program focused on ____________(prevent) through education and publicity. 8. The workers went on strike, ____________(protest) loudly for better healthcare benefits and shorter working hours. 9. Her departure was a great ___________(lose) to the whole team, as she was the most experienced player. 10. The local residents made generous ____________(contribute) to the charity to help those in need. 11. The scientific ____________(investigate) revealed new insights into the causes of the rare disease. 12. The charity organization received a flood of ____________(donate) after the earthquake, which helped the victims a lot. 13. The mysterious ____________(disappear) of the plane remains an unsolved mystery. 14. The police were handling the case of the ____________(attempt) murder, carefully collecting every piece of evidence. 15. Curiosity is a good quality that is always worth ____________(cultivate), as it drives us to explore the unknown and expand our knowledge. 16. The old building is worthy ____________(preserve) as it represents the city’s unique architectural style. 17. The conference gathered environmental ____________(profession) from around the world to discuss sustainable development strategies. 18. We need to take ____________(far) steps to ensure the safety of the residents in this community. 19. ____________(immediate) the alarm sounded, everyone evacuated the building in an orderly manner. 20. ____________(alarm) at the unexpected earthquake, people rushed out of their houses in panic. 21. The committee members, ____________(concern) about the impact of the new policy, held a meeting to discuss issues concerning its implementation. 22. The new film is an ____________(adapt) of a beloved children’s book, bringing its characters to life on the big screen. 23. The new bookshelf, ____________(measure) two meters in height and one meter in width, fits perfectly in the corner of the study. 24. I need to call the hotel to cancel my____________(reserve) as my travel plans have changed. 25. Her careful ____________(observe) of the plant’s growth cycle led to a significant discovery in botany. 26. The annual charity run is a powerful ____________(remind) of the importance of giving back to the community. 27. The government has implemented a series of policies to promote economic ____________(recover). 28. The ____________(remove) of graffiti (涂鸦)from public walls is an important part of maintaining urban aesthetics. 29. New species often come into ____________(exist) through the process of evolution. 30. ____________(intend) to promote international cooperation, the conference attracted representatives from over 50 countries. 31. The research team is studying the ecosystem of the __________(threat) wetland to seek ways to restore it. 32. The ____________(harmony) coexistence of different cultures in this city makes it a unique and appealing place. 33. Regular exercise and a balanced diet can lead to a significant ____________(reduce) in body fat. 34. ____________(chat) with old friends over a cup of tea always brightens my day. 35. ____________(stick) in a tough situation, he felt at a loss what to do next. 36. Volunteering in the community is ____________(benefit) to promoting both your social skill and mental well-being. 37. The beauty of the sunset over the ocean was a great ____________(inspire) for her latest painting. 38. Educational resources on this website are ____________(access) to anyone with an internet connection. 39. Her mental ____________(tough) helped her overcome the setbacks in her career, which constantly tested her limits and forced her to grow both personally and professionally. 40. The little girl ____________(press) her face against the window of the train, waving goodbye to her parents until they disappeared from sight. 41. The children dashed out of the classroom with great ________(eager), excited for the long-awaited break. 42. There are many reasons ____________(account) for the increasing popularity of online learning, such as convenience, diverse courses options and cost-effectiveness. 43. The company promised to respect customers’ ____________(private) and not disclose their personal information to third parties. 44. ____________(rude) in public places is not only impolite but also unacceptable in a civilized society. 45. She felt a wave of ___________(embarrass) when she realized she had worn mismatched shoes to work. 46. The ____________(define) of “resilience” in the dictionary includes the ability to recover quickly from difficulties. 47. When traveling, you are expected to keep a close eye on your ____________(belong) to avoid theft. 48. She adapted quickly to the new ____________(surround) after transferring to another school. 49. The ancient ruins, _________(locate) deep in the jungle, were only discovered by archaeologists last year. 50. With the final exam _________ (approach), students are burning the midnight oil to review all the courses. 51. Her ____________(generous) in giving time to volunteer at the nursing home brought great warmth to many elderly people. 52. She could hardly hide her ____________(eager) when she heard about the upcoming 3-day study trip. 53. ____________(dot) with countless stars, the night sky shone brightly against dark backdrop. 54. There is a ___________(strike) similarity between the two siblings, both in appearance and personality. 55. This ____________(energy) puppy kept jumping around, wagging its tail happily. 56. The research team, ____________(compose) of top scientists from around the world, is working on a cure for the rare disease. 57. This building was ________(origin) a small bookstore, but now it has been transformed into a trendy cafe. 58. Psychologists research various mental ____________(phenomenon), like dreams and memory loss, to understand the human mind better. 59. This brand of smartphone has the ____________(capable) to take high-resolution photos in low-light conditions. 60. After confirming that the important document was still in the drawer, she breathed a ____________(relieve) sigh. 61. ____________(absorb) in the breathtaking beauty of the waterfall, they totally lost track of time. 62. I need to buy some ____________(equip) for the upcoming fitness class, like yoga mats. 63. The film, which was ____________(previous) banned, is now available for the public to watch. 64. The ____________(talent) dancer captivated the audience with her graceful movements. 65. The patient, who had been under ___________(treat) for months, finally showed signs of improvement. 66. ____________(satisfy) with the exam results, she jumped up and down and hugged her mother tightly. 67. After years of study, she felt a deep sense of ____________(satisfy) upon earning her master’s degree. 68. She grew tired of the mindless ____________(repeat) of daily chores, longing for something new. 69. Her decision to quit the job triggered a chain ____________(react), with several other employees following her lead. 70. The dense fog ____________(gradual) lifted, revealing the beautiful mountains in the distance. 71. The box-office ____________ (perform) of the movie was mainly due to its creative plot and stunning visual effects. 72. Everyone was left ____________(puzzle) by his strange behavior at the party and no one could figure out what exactly happened to him. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$