精品解析：江苏省常州市2025年译林版（三起）（2012）小升初模拟英语试卷

六年级质量调研英语试卷 单项选择。 1. I think music is ________ important subject and I can play ________ piano very well. ( ) A. an; a B. a; an C. an; the D. a; / 2. This is ________brother and ________ is five years old. ( ) A. my; you B. I; he C. my; he D. me; she 3. There’s ________ juice and ________ eggs in the fridge. ( ) A a little; a few B. some; much C. a few; a little D. some; a little 4. Good morning, class! Is ________ here today? ( ) A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 5. There ________ a map of the world and two maps of China on the wall. ( ) A. has B. have C. are D. is 6. He will get to Shanghai ________ the afternoon ________ May 10th. ( ) A. on; on B. in; in C. on; of D. at; in 7. —________ are these trousers? ( ) —They’re ¥200. A. How B. How many C. What D. How much 8. Mike is ________ a zebra crossing on the road. ( ) A. look for B. looking C. looking for D. finding 9. —What’s your father like? ( ) —He ________. A. is a worker B. likes playing ball games C. is running D. is tall and strong 10. —Would you like something to drink? ( ) —________ I’d like a cup of tea. A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks. C. I don’t want anything. D. Don’t give me any tea. 找出句子的合适答句。 A. Nancy. B. At the school gate. C. Uncle John’s. D About a week. E. Next month. 11. When are you going to Taipei? （ ） 12. Whose magazines are these? （ ） 13 Where will they meet tomorrow? （ ） 14 Who flew kites in the playground? （ ） 15. How long will Jenny stay there? （ ） 完形填空。 Lily is from America, but she is in Shanghai No.15 Junior High School now. Lily and her parents live next to her new _____16_____. On her first school day, her classmate Liu Mei says to Lily, “_____17_____, I’m Liu Mei. Nice to meet you! Do you like _____18_____ classroom?” Lily says: “Yes. But I miss (想念) my old school and friends in _____19_____. And my Chinese isn’t good.” “_____20_____ you tell me about your friends?” says Liu Mei. Lily says, “Yes, of course. I have _____21_____ good friends at my old school. They are Linda and Mona. Linda _____22_____ a round face and big eyes. She likes blue skirts. Mona’s hair is long. She likes dresses. She is often in a yellow _____23_____.” “It’s good to have friends, isn’t it?” says Liu Mei. Lily says, “Yes, but I can’t _____24_____ them now.” “Well, it’s good to have _____25_____ friends too,” Liu Mei says. “We can be friends. And I can help you with your Chinese.” “Oh, that’s very nice.” Lily says. Now she’s happy. 16. A. school B. photo C. class D. house 17. A. Sorry B. OK C. Goodbye D. Hello 18. A. her B. our C. your D. his 19. A. Japan B. England C. America D. Canada 20. A. Do B. Are C. May D. Can 21. A. two B. three C. four D. five 22. A. knows B. likes C. has D. is 23. A. sweater B. coat C. skirt D. dress 24. A. see B. spell C. help D. ask 25. A. strong B. new C. cool D. nice 阅读短文，选出最佳答案。 A Wonderful Party Date 30th December. Time 2 to 4 in the afternoon People Alice: party host (主人) Eric: fruit salad Andy: snacks and drinks Lily: balloons Naney: think of some party games Tom: music Rose: make a party poster (海报) What to do make invitation cards (for teachers & students ; parents); bring some toys 26. They are going to have a party for ________. ( ) A. Halloween B. Easter C. New Year’s Day D. the Double Ninth Festival 27. The party is going to be on________. ( ) A. the thirteenth of December B. the thirtieth of December C. the third of December D. the first of January 28. The music “________” fits the party. ( ) A. HAPPY NEW YEAR B. MERRY CHRISTMAS C. THE WHEELS ON THE BUS D. THIS IS THE WAY 29. ________ will come to the party. ( ) A. The children B. The parents C. The teachers D. A, B and C 30. Which sentence is NOT TRUE? ( ) A Eric is going to make a fruit salad for the party. B. They are going to have the party in Lily’s house. C. Nancy is going to think of some games for the party. D. The party is going to end at four in the afternoon. 阅读短文，选出最佳答案。 A little boy comes to a new city. His name is Peter. Of course, he lives with his mother and father. His family is very rich. They have a driver and a lot of servants (仆人). Peter is going to a new school. On the first day his parents say to him, “Peter, be modest (谦虚的) at your new school. Don’t say we are rich.” And Peter says, “Yes, Dad, Mom.” So Peter goes to school. He sees his new teacher. And he sits down with the other children. The teacher says, “Good morning, children. The first exercise today is a composition (作文). The topic of the composition is ‘My Family’.” So every child writes a composition. This is Peter’s composition: “My name is Peter. My family is very poor (贫穷的). Both my father and my mother are very poor. Our driver is very poor and all the servants are poor...” 31. Peter’s parents are very ________. ( ) A. small B. modest C. poor D. rich 32. Peter’s parents tell him not to ________. ( ) A. play on his way to school B. be late for school C. say they are rich D. write a composition 33. The underlined (画线) word “topic” in Para 3 probably means ________. ( ) A. 提纲 B. 题目 C. 课程 D. 题材 34. Peter writes a composition about his ________. ( ) A. friend B. teacher C. school D. family 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage (根据文章)? ( ) A. Peter tells a lie in his composition. B. Peter doesn’t like writing a composition. C. Peter’s parents write the composition. D. The teacher is very poor, too. 根据短文内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余的。 Suzhou is an old city with a long history. ______36______ There are a lot of nice gardens in Suzhou and Suzhou gardens are famous in the world. When you enjoy the beauty in the gardens, you will feel very peaceful (平静的) and happy. Besides (除…之外) the gardens, ______37______ On the streets, you can see many silk (丝绸) shops. You should buy some beautiful silk scarves because they are really beautiful. Suzhou food is so sweet and some people may not like it. ______38______ Suzhou is close to Shanghai. ______39______ The traffic is very convenient (方便的) here. Welcome to Suzhou! ______40______ A. Suzhou silk is also very famous. B. You will have a good time here. C. But you can have different kinds of foods here. D. The city is very clean and has fresh air. E. It takes about only one hour from Suzhou to Shanghai by bus. F. Suzhou has many old bridges over rivers and beautiful gardens with green trees and colorful flowers. 阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确，相符的填T，不符的填F。 A man in the State of Chu was having a ceremony (仪式) to remember his ancestors (祖先). Some people came to help. After the ceremony, he took out a jug of wine (酒) to thank the helpers. But the wine was not enough (足够的) for all of them. It was only enough for one person. So, they decided to draw snakes on the ground. And the one who finished first would get the wine. One of them drew very quickly and finished it in a few minutes. He was given the wine. At this moment, he saw that others had not finished yet (还未), so he wanted to show off (炫耀) his skill once more. He said proudly, “How slow you are! Let me add a few feet to the snake.” When he was adding feet to the snake, another man in brown finished his drawing. He snatched (夺过) the wine and said, “A snake doesn’t have feet. How can you add feet to a snake? The first one who finished the picture is me, not you.” After he said this, he drank the wine happily. 41. Some people helped the man to hold the ceremony. （ ） 42. The man took out some wine to thank the helpers. （ ） 43. The wine was enough for all of the helpers. （ ） 44. A helper drew feet for the snake when others were busy drawing. （ ） 45. The helper in brown drank the wine at last. （ ） 请用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 46. The children sang and danced __________ (happy) at the party. 47. Our classroom is on the ________ (three) floor in the building over there. 48. Every year, many ________ (visit) from all over the world come to visit China. 49. There are a lot of ________ (tomato) in the fridge. Let’s cook some tomato soup. 50. The boys are very excited about the ________ (excite) football game. 51. ________ (dance) makes people beautiful, so many people learn to dance now. 52. Lily’s ball fell into the hole yesterday. She couldn’t ________ (reach) it. 53. It’s time ________ (have) a rest after walking a long way. 54. Tomorrow is Children’s Day. The twins ________ (bring) some snacks to the party. 55. Look! Some people __________ (cross) the road. Let’s stop and wait. 选择方框中的短语，并用正确形式填空，有一项是多余的。 A. take off B. be good at C. wait for D. fly kites E. care about F. put on 56. We must ________ the green man on the pavement. 57. We should ________ our health and be happy every day. 58. It’s hot today. You had better ________ your coat, Mike. 59. My sister Yang Li ________ drawing. She wants to be an artist in the future. 60. We ________ in the park. It was sunny and cloudy and everyone was happy. 根据所给中文提示，完成句子。 61. They ________ (谈论) cooking last night. 62. My grandpa often ________ (看报纸) after supper. 63. Can you ________ us ________ (带……参观) your school? 64. Sundays and Saturdays are happy days for children to ________ (玩得愉快). 65. Don’t drink ________ (太多) cola. It’s bad for us. 66. 书面表达。 假如你是Alice，刚开启初中生活。你的朋友Kate很担心你在新学校的生活，请根据提示信息给她写一封信，告诉她你适应了并且喜欢上了这里的学校生活。要点如下： 作息 上午6:30起床，8:00到校，有四节课；下午有三节课，5:30回家； 学科 你最喜欢英语和美术；但是数学有点难；原因… 朋友 在新学校有了一个好朋友Mary，…(描述新朋友至少2点) 要求：(1)以上提示内容必须包含在作文中，可适当发挥； (2)条例清晰，意思连贯，时态、语法正确，书写工整； (3)文章不少于8个句子。(开头已给出，不计入总句数) Dear Kate, Thanks for your letter. I love my new school life here. Now I’d like to tell you about my new school life. ____ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级质量调研英语试卷 单项选择。 1. I think music is ________ important subject and I can play ________ piano very well. ( ) A. an; a B. a; an C. an; the D. a; / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为音乐是一门重要的学科，而且我弹钢琴弹得很好。本题考查不定冠词和定冠词的用法。第一空后的“important”以元音音素开头，需用“an”修饰“subject”；第二空涉及乐器名称前加定冠词“the”的固定用法(play the piano)。故选C。 2. This is ________brother and ________ is five years old. ( ) A. my; you B. I; he C. my; he D. me; she 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的弟弟，他五岁了。本题考查形容词性物主代词和主格代词的用法。第一个空修饰名词“brother”，需用形容词性物主代词“my”；第二个空作主语，需用主格代词“he”指代“brother”。故选C。 3. There’s ________ juice and ________ eggs in the fridge. ( ) A. a little; a few B. some; much C. a few; a little D. some; a little 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：冰箱里有一点果汁和几个鸡蛋。本题考查不定代词。juice(果汁)为不可数名词，需用a little或some修饰；eggs(鸡蛋)为可数名词复数，需用a few或some修饰。选项A中a little修饰juice，a few修饰eggs，符合语法规则。故选A。 4. Good morning, class! Is ________ here today? ( ) A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：同学们早上好！今天大家都到齐了吗？本题考查不定代词。A每个人，B某人，C任何人，D没有人，句子询问是“是否所有人都在场”，需用“everybody”表示“每个人”，符合日常确认全员到齐的语境。故选A。 5. There ________ a map of the world and two maps of China on the wall. ( ) A. has B. have C. are D. is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：墙上有一张世界地图和两张中国地图。本题考查there be句型就近原则。当there be后接多个主语时，be动词的单复数由最靠近的名词决定。题干中a map of the world为单数，故be动词用is。故选D。 6. He will get to Shanghai ________ the afternoon ________ May 10th. ( ) A. on; on B. in; in C. on; of D. at; in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】n句意：他将在5月10日下午到达上海。本题考查时间介词和介词辨析。in用在年，季，月和泛指的上下午和晚上前面；on用在具体某一天和某一天的上下午和晚上前面；at用在具体时间点前面。第一空后是某一天的下午，需用on；第二空表示五月十日的，用of表示……的，故选C。 7. —________ are these trousers? ( ) —They’re ¥200. A. How B. How many C. What D. How much 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这些裤子多少钱？—200元。本题考查询问价格的固定搭配。询问价格时，通常用How much，对应回答是具体金额。A怎样，B多少，C什么，不符合题意。故选D。 8. Mike is ________ a zebra crossing on the road. ( ) A. look for B. looking C. looking for D. finding 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克正在路上寻找斑马线。本题考查现在进行时及动词短语的用法。句子结构为“is + 现在分词”，需用现在进行时。选项中，“look for”表示“寻找”，强调动作过程，而“finding”表示“找到”，强调结果。根据句意，此处应选择“looking for”表示正在进行的寻找动作。故选C。 9. —What’s your father like? ( ) —He ________. A. is a worker B. likes playing ball games C. is running D. is tall and strong 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你爸爸长什么样？—他________。本题考查What’s sb. like?的答语。该句型询问人的外貌或性格特征。选项D(又高又强壮)描述外貌，符合题意。选项A回答职业，选项B回答爱好，选项C描述正在进行的动作，均不匹配问题类型。故选D。 10. —Would you like something to drink? ( ) —________ I’d like a cup of tea. A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks. C. I don’t want anything. D. Don’t give me any tea. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你想喝点什么吗？—好的，请给我一杯茶。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。A是的，请。B不，谢谢。C我不需要任何东西。D不要给我任何茶。当对方询问“Would you like something to drink?”时，若接受提议，应回答“Yes, please.”并补充具体需求。回答者明确表示“I’d like a cup of tea”，说明接受提议。故选A。 找出句子的合适答句。 A. Nancy. B. At the school gate. C. Uncle John’s. D. About a week. E. Next month. 11. When are you going to Taipei? （ ） 12. Whose magazines are these? （ ） 13. Where will they meet tomorrow? （ ） 14. Who flew kites in the playground? （ ） 15. How long will Jenny stay there? （ ） 【答案】11. E 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【11题详解】 句意：你什么时候去台北？可知答语要回答时间，选项E“下个月。”句子匹配，故选E。 【12题详解】 句意：这些杂志是谁的？可知答语要回答物主。选项C“约翰叔叔的。”句子匹配，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：他们明天在哪里见面？可知答语要回答地点。选项B“在学校门口。”句子匹配，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：谁在操场放了风筝？可知答语要回答人物。选项A“南希。”句子匹配，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：珍妮会在那里待多久？可知答语要回答时间段。选项D“大约一周。”句子匹配，故选D。 完形填空 Lily is from America, but she is in Shanghai No.15 Junior High School now. Lily and her parents live next to her new _____16_____. On her first school day, her classmate Liu Mei says to Lily, “_____17_____, I’m Liu Mei. Nice to meet you! Do you like _____18_____ classroom?” Lily says: “Yes. But I miss (想念) my old school and friends in _____19_____. And my Chinese isn’t good.” “_____20_____ you tell me about your friends?” says Liu Mei. Lily says, “Yes, of course. I have _____21_____ good friends at my old school. They are Linda and Mona. Linda _____22_____ a round face and big eyes. She likes blue skirts. Mona’s hair is long. She likes dresses. She is often in a yellow _____23_____.” “It’s good to have friends, isn’t it?” says Liu Mei. Lily says, “Yes, but I can’t _____24_____ them now.” “Well, it’s good to have _____25_____ friends too,” Liu Mei says. “We can be friends. And I can help you with your Chinese.” “Oh, that’s very nice.” Lily says. Now she’s happy. 16. A. school B. photo C. class D. house 17. A. Sorry B. OK C. Goodbye D. Hello 18. A. her B. our C. your D. his 19. A. Japan B. England C. America D. Canada 20. A. Do B. Are C. May D. Can 21. A. two B. three C. four D. five 22. A. knows B. likes C. has D. is 23 A. sweater B. coat C. skirt D. dress 24. A. see B. spell C. help D. ask 25. A. strong B. new C. cool D. nice 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是丽丽和刘梅谈论丽丽的老朋友。 【16题详解】 句意：丽丽和她的父母住在她的新______附近。A学校，B照片，C班级，D家。选项A符合句意，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：在她上学的第一天，她的同学刘梅对丽丽说，“_____，我是刘梅。”A对不起，B好的，C再见，D你好。选项D符合句意，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：你喜欢_____教室吗？A她的，B我们的，C你的，D他的。根据句意应是我们的，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：但是我想念在______我的老学校和朋友们。A日本，B英国，C美国，D加拿大。根据第一句可知丽丽来自美国，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：你______告诉我关于你的朋友们吗？Can能，符合句意，故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：我在我的老学校里有_____好朋友。她们是琳达和莫娜。A两个，B三个，C四个，D五个。根据句意可知是两个，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：琳达_____一张圆脸和大眼。A知道，B喜欢，C有，D是，根据句意应是有，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：她经常穿着一件黄色的______。A毛衣，B外套，C短裙，D连衣裙。根据上句她喜欢连衣裙，可知该空是连衣裙，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：是的，但是现在我看不见她们了。A看见，B拼写，C帮助，D问，根据句意应是不能看见，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：“好的，有_____朋友也很好，”刘梅说。A强壮的，B新的，C酷的，D好的。根据句意应是表达新朋友，故选B。 阅读短文，选出最佳答案。 A Wonderful Party Date 30th December. Time 2 to 4 in the afternoon People Alice: party host (主人) Eric: fruit salad Andy: snacks and drinks Lily: balloons Naney: think of some party games Tom: music Rose: make a party poster (海报) What to do make invitation cards (for teachers & students ; parents); bring some toys 26. They are going to have a party for ________. ( ) A. Halloween B. Easter C. New Year’s Day D. the Double Ninth Festival 27. The party is going to be on________. ( ) A. the thirteenth of December B. the thirtieth of December C. the third of December D. the first of January 28. The music “________” fits the party. ( ) A. HAPPY NEW YEAR B. MERRY CHRISTMAS C. THE WHEELS ON THE BUS D. THIS IS THE WAY 29. ________ will come to the party. ( ) A. The children B. The parents C. The teachers D. A, B and C 30. Which sentence is NOT TRUE? ( ) A. Eric is going to make a fruit salad for the party. B. They are going to have the party in Lily’s house. C. Nancy is going to think of some games for the party. D. The party is going to end at four in the afternoon. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于一个聚会的信息。 【26题详解】 句意：他们将为_____举办聚会。A万圣节，B复活节，C元旦，D重阳节。根据文中“30th December.”可知聚会的时间是12月30号，根据常识可知这是为元旦举办聚会。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：聚会将要在____举办。A12月13号，B12月30号，C12月3号，D1月1号。根据文中“30th December.”可知聚会的时间是12月30号。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：歌曲____适合聚会。A新年快乐，B圣诞快乐，C公交车上的轮子，D这就是方法。根据文中“30th December.”可知聚会的时间是12月30号，根据常识可知这是为元旦举办聚会，元旦聚会上适合的歌曲应该是“新年快乐”。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：_____将来到聚会。A孩子们，B父母们，C老师们，D包括孩子们，父母们和老师们。根据文中“make invitation cards (for teachers & students ; parents);”可知孩子们，父母们和老师们都将来到聚会。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：哪个句子不正确？A埃里克打算为聚会做一份水果沙拉。B他们打算在莉莉家举办聚会。C南希打算为聚会想一些游戏。D聚会将在下午四点结束。根据文中“Alice: party host”可知聚会在爱丽丝家举办。故选B。 阅读短文，选出最佳答案。 A little boy comes to a new city. His name is Peter. Of course, he lives with his mother and father. His family is very rich. They have a driver and a lot of servants (仆人). Peter is going to a new school. On the first day his parents say to him, “Peter, be modest (谦虚的) at your new school. Don’t say we are rich.” And Peter says, “Yes, Dad, Mom.” So Peter goes to school. He sees his new teacher. And he sits down with the other children. The teacher says, “Good morning, children. The first exercise today is a composition (作文). The topic of the composition is ‘My Family’.” So every child writes a composition. This is Peter’s composition: “My name is Peter. My family is very poor (贫穷的). Both my father and my mother are very poor. Our driver is very poor and all the servants are poor...” 31. Peter’s parents are very ________. ( ) A. small B. modest C. poor D. rich 32. Peter’s parents tell him not to ________. ( ) A. play on his way to school B. be late for school C. say they are rich D. write a composition 33. The underlined (画线) word “topic” in Para 3 probably means ________. ( ) A. 提纲 B. 题目 C. 课程 D. 题材 34. Peter writes a composition about his ________. ( ) A. friend B. teacher C. school D. family 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage (根据文章)? ( ) A Peter tells a lie in his composition. B. Peter doesn’t like writing a composition. C. Peter’s parents write the composition. D. The teacher is very poor, too. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了彼得。 【31题详解】 句意：彼得的父母很_______。A小的，B谦虚的，C贫穷的，D富有的，根据“His family is very rich.”，可知彼得的父母很富有，故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：彼得的父母告诉他不要_______。A在上学的路上玩，B上学迟到，C说他们很富有，D写一篇作文，根据“Don’t say we are rich.”，可知彼得的父母告诉他不要说他们很富有，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：在第3段中画线单词“topic”的意思是________。根据短文语境可知意思是题目，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：彼得写了一篇关于他的_______的作文。A朋友，B老师，C学校，D家人，根据“The topic of the composition is ‘My Family’.””，可知是关于家人，故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：根据文章，以下哪一项是正确的？A彼得在作文中说谎了。B彼得不喜欢写作文。C彼得的父母写这篇作文。D这位老师也很穷。根据最后一段可知说谎了，故选A。 根据短文内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余的。 Suzhou is an old city with a long history. ______36______ There are a lot of nice gardens in Suzhou and Suzhou gardens are famous in the world. When you enjoy the beauty in the gardens, you will feel very peaceful (平静的) and happy. Besides (除…之外) the gardens, ______37______ On the streets, you can see many silk (丝绸) shops. You should buy some beautiful silk scarves because they are really beautiful. Suzhou food is so sweet and some people may not like it. ______38______ Suzhou is close to Shanghai. ______39______ The traffic is very convenient (方便的) here. Welcome to Suzhou! ______40______ A. Suzhou silk is also very famous. B. You will have a good time here. C. But you can have different kinds of foods here. D. The city is very clean and has fresh air. E. It takes about only one hour from Suzhou to Shanghai by bus. F. Suzhou has many old bridges over rivers and beautiful gardens with green trees and colorful flowers. 【答案】36. F 37. A 38. C 39. E 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了苏州。 【36题详解】 根据下一句：在苏州有许多美丽的园林并且苏州园林在世界上是著名的。该句介绍苏州有园林，F选项“苏州在河上有许多古桥和带有绿树和五彩缤纷的花的园林。”符合语境，故选F。 【37题详解】 根据上一句：除了园林之外。该句介绍苏州还因为什么出名，A选项“苏州丝绸也是非常著名的。”符合语境，故选A。 【38题详解】 根据上一句：苏州食物是如此的甜并且一些人可能不喜欢。该句介绍苏州的食物，C选项“但是你可以在这吃不同种类的食物。”符合语境，故选C。 【39题详解】 根据上一句：苏州离上海近。该句介绍苏州到上海需要多久，E选项“乘坐公共汽车从苏州到上海仅仅需要大约一个小时。”符合语境，故选E。 【40题详解】 根据上一句：欢迎来到苏州。该句介绍在苏州你会玩得开心，B选项“在这里，你将会玩得开心。”符合语境，故选B。 阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确，相符的填T，不符的填F。 A man in the State of Chu was having a ceremony (仪式) to remember his ancestors (祖先). Some people came to help. After the ceremony, he took out a jug of wine (酒) to thank the helpers. But the wine was not enough (足够的) for all of them. It was only enough for one person. So, they decided to draw snakes on the ground. And the one who finished first would get the wine. One of them drew very quickly and finished it in a few minutes. He was given the wine. At this moment, he saw that others had not finished yet (还未), so he wanted to show off (炫耀) his skill once more. He said proudly, “How slow you are! Let me add a few feet to the snake.” When he was adding feet to the snake, another man in brown finished his drawing. He snatched (夺过) the wine and said, “A snake doesn’t have feet. How can you add feet to a snake? The first one who finished the picture is me, not you.” After he said this, he drank the wine happily. 41. Some people helped the man to hold the ceremony. （ ） 42. The man took out some wine to thank the helpers. （ ） 43. The wine was enough for all of the helpers. （ ） 44. A helper drew feet for the snake when others were busy drawing. （ ） 45. The helper in brown drank the wine at last. （ ） 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. F 44. T 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了“画蛇添足”的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：一些人帮助这个男人举办了仪式。根据文中“A man in the State of Chu was having a ceremony to remember his ancestors. Some people came to help.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 【42题详解】 句意：这个男人拿出一些酒来感谢帮忙的人。根据文中“After the ceremony, he took out a jug of wine to thank the helpers.”可知他只拿出了一壶酒。题干与短文不符，故答案为F。 【43题详解】 句意：这酒够所有帮忙的人喝了。根据文中“But the wine was not enough for all of them. It was only enough for one person.”可知这酒不够所有帮忙的人，只够一个人喝。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 【44题详解】 句意：当其他人都在忙着画蛇的时候，一个帮手给蛇添上了脚。根据文中“He said proudly, “How slow you are! Let me add a few feet to the snake.””可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 【45题详解】 句意：穿棕色衣服的助手最后喝了酒。根据文中“When he was adding feet to the snake, another man in brown finished his drawing. He snatched the wine and said, “A snake doesn’t have feet. How can you add feet to a snake? The first one who finished the picture is me, not you.” After he said this, he drank the wine happily.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 请用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 46. The children sang and danced __________ (happy) at the party. 【答案】happily 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们在聚会上高兴地唱跳。本题考查副词的用法，副词修饰动词，happy的副词形式是happily高兴地，故答案为happily。 47. Our classroom is on the ________ (three) floor in the building over there. 【答案】third 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的教室在那栋大楼的三楼。本题考查序数词。空格前有定冠词the，后接名词floor，需用序数词表示顺序。three的序数词是third，表示第三层。故答案为third。 48. Every year, many ________ (visit) from all over the world come to visit China. 【答案】visitors 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年，许多来自世界各地的游客来中国参观。本题考查动词变名词复数作主语的用法。括号中的动词visit需变为名词visitor(游客)，因前面有many修饰，需用复数形式visitors，在句中作主语。故答案为visitors。 49. There are a lot of ________ (tomato) in the fridge. Let’s cook some tomato soup. 【答案】tomatoes 【解析】 【详解】句意：冰箱里有很多西红柿。我们来煮些番茄汤吧。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据题干中a lot of，可知其后的名词要用复数形式，tomato变为复数tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。 50. The boys are very excited about the ________ (excite) football game. 【答案】exciting 【解析】 【详解】句意：男孩们对这场令人兴奋的足球比赛感到非常兴奋。本题考查形容词的用法。excite动词，使兴奋，football game名词词组，前面用形容词做定语，excited和exciting是形容词，excited兴奋的，主语是人，exciting令人兴奋的，主语是物，本题是令人兴奋的足球赛，用exciting，故答案为exciting。 51. ________ (dance) makes people beautiful, so many people learn to dance now. 【答案】Dancing 【解析】 【详解】句意：跳舞使人美丽，所以现在很多人学跳舞。本题考查动词的形式。空格处需填入动词dance的动名词，在句中作主语。dance的动名词是dancing，故答案为Dancing。 52. Lily’s ball fell into the hole yesterday. She couldn’t ________ (reach) it. 【答案】reach 【解析】 【详解】句意：李莉的球昨天掉进了洞里。她够不到它。本题考查动词的形式。句子中couldn’t是情态动词的过去式否定形式，其后需接动词原形，故答案为reach。 53. It’s time ________ (have) a rest after walking a long way. 【答案】to have 【解析】 【详解】句意：走了很长的路后，该休息一下了。本题考查动词的形式，根据固定句型It’s time to do sth.该做某事了，可知该空填动词不定式to have。故答案为to have。 54. Tomorrow is Children’s Day. The twins ________ (bring) some snacks to the party. 【答案】are going to bring 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天是儿童节。双胞胎会带些零食去派对。本题考查一般将来时的用法。句子主语“the twins”是复数，动作发生在“明天”(将来时间)，需用“be going to+ 动词原形”表示将来，主语The twins是复数，be用are，故答案为are going to bring。 55. Look! Some people __________ (cross) the road. Let’s stop and wait. 【答案】are crossing 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！一些人正在过马路。我们停下来等待吧。本题考查现在进行时，cross穿过，根据Look可知后面动作正在进行，用现在进行时态，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，some people是复数，be动词用are，cross的现在分词形式为crossing。故答案为are crossing。 选择方框中的短语，并用正确形式填空，有一项是多余的。 A. take off B. be good at C. wait for D. fly kites E. care about F. put on 56. We must ________ the green man on the pavement. 57. We should ________ our health and be happy every day. 58. It’s hot today. You had better ________ your coat, Mike. 59. My sister Yang Li ________ drawing. She wants to be an artist in the future. 60. We ________ in the park. It was sunny and cloudy and everyone was happy. 【答案】56. wait for 57. care about 58. take off 59. is good at 60. flew kites 【解析】 【56题详解】 句意：我们必须在人行道上等待绿灯。wait for等待，情态动词后跟动词原形，故答案为wait for。 【57题详解】 句意：我们应该关心我们的健康并且每天都快乐。care about关心，情态动词后跟动词原形，故答案为care about。 【58题详解】 句意：今天很热。你最好脱下你的外套，迈克。take off脱下，had better后跟动词原形，故答案为take off。 【59题详解】 句意：我的姐姐杨丽擅长画画。她将来想成为一名画家。be good at擅长，主语是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，be用is，故答案为is good at。 【60题详解】 句意：我们在公园里放风筝。天气是晴朗的和多云的，大家都很开心。fly kites放风筝，根据was可知句子是一般过去时，动词fly用过去式flew，故答案为flew kites。 根据所给中文提示，完成句子。 61. They ________ (谈论) cooking last night. 【答案】talked about 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚他们谈论了做饭。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。谈论talk about，根据题干中last night，可知句子是一般过去时，所以动词要用过去式，talk变为talked，故答案为talked about。 62. My grandpa often ________ (看报纸) after supper. 【答案】reads newspapers 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爷爷晚饭后看报纸。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。看报纸read newspapers，动词短语，时态是一般现在时，主语My grandpa是第三人称单数，动词read用第三人称单数reads，故答案为reads newspapers。 63. Can you ________ us ________ (带……参观) your school? 【答案】 ①. show ②. around 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以带我们参观你的学校吗？本题考查动词短语和动词的形式，根据汉语提示，可知考查短语show…around，意思是带……参观，前面有情态动词Can，所以动词用原形，故答案为show；around。 64. Sundays and Saturdays are happy days for children to ________ (玩得愉快). 【答案】have fun 【解析】 【详解】句意：星期六和星期天是孩子们快乐玩耍的日子。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。have fun玩得愉快，to后跟动词原形，故答案为have fun。 65. Don’t drink ________ (太多) cola. It’s bad for us. 【答案】too much 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要喝太多可乐。它对我们有坏处。本题考查固定搭配，太多too much，修饰不可数名词，故答案为too much。 66. 书面表达。 假如你是Alice，刚开启初中生活。你的朋友Kate很担心你在新学校的生活，请根据提示信息给她写一封信，告诉她你适应了并且喜欢上了这里的学校生活。要点如下： 作息 上午6:30起床，8:00到校，有四节课；下午有三节课，5:30回家； 学科 你最喜欢英语和美术；但数学有点难；原因… 朋友 在新学校有了一个好朋友Mary，…(描述新朋友至少2点) 要求：(1)以上提示内容必须包含在作文中，可适当发挥； (2)条例清晰，意思连贯，时态、语法正确，书写工整； (3)文章不少于8个句子。(开头已给出，不计入总句数) Dear Kate, Thanks for your letter. I love my new school life here. Now I’d like to tell you about my new school life. ____ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Dear Kate, Thanks for your letter. I love my new school life here. Now I’d like to tell you about my new school life. I get up at 6:30 a.m. and arrive at school at 8:00 a.m. We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. I go home at 5:30 p.m. My favorite subjects are English and art. English is interesting, and I can draw beautiful pictures in art class. Math is a bit difficult, but I’m trying to learn it well. I have a new friend named Mary. She is kind and likes singing. We often study and play together. I really enjoy my colorful school life here! Yours, Alice 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写一封信。阐述新学校的生活，包括作息，学科和朋友等。注意文章为一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：get up起床，favorite subjects最喜欢的学科，difficult困难的，kind友善的 参考句型：We have…；My favorite subjects are…；I have…；She is… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $