精品解析：安徽省铜陵市枞阳县2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

枞阳县2024-2025学年度下学期期末教学质量监测 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 3. 考试结束后，请将“答题卡”交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did the boy go last Sunday? A. B. C. 2. What does the boy often do at home? A. B. C. 3. How did the boy go to the beach? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 4. What does the girl think of the movie? A. It’s wonderful. B. It’s boring. C. It’s interesting. 5. How often does the boy’s sister go to the zoo? A. Never. B. Often. C. Usually. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. What’s the boy’s favorite subject? A. History. B. Music. C. Art. 7. How often does the girl listen to music? A. At least three times a week. B. Less than three times a week. C. More than five times a week. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What did the girl’s mother do? A. Swam in the sea. B. Played beach volleyball. C. Talked with friends. 9. How long did the girl’s brother swim in the sea? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 2.5 hours. 10. What did the girl think of the things she bought for her family? A. They’re special. B. They’re interesting. C. They’re great. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where does Maris come from? A. London B. Paris C. Sydney 12. How long will Maria and her parents stay in China? A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For five years. 13. What are Maria’s parents? A. Teachers. B. Workers. C. Doctors. 14. What color does Maria like best? A. Green. B. Brown. C. Red. 15. What does the speaker think of Maria? A. Kind and healthy. B. Helpful and quiet. C. Outgoing and kind. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，填写下面表格中的空缺部分。短文读两遍。 The Ways to Work Out Students’ Problem First __________ the homework in some times. Second Exercise at least __________ hours a week. Third Listen to some music to relax your __________ . Don’t drink __________in the night. Fourth Try __________ something. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Hey, Lisa! My dog Tobby is lost. —Don’t ________. I’ll help you to find it. A worry B. work C. thank D. dance 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，Lisa！我的狗Tobby丢了。 ——别担心。我会帮你找它。 考查动词辨析。worry担心；work工作；thank感谢；dance跳舞。根据“My dog Tobby is lost.”以及“I’ll help you to find it.”可知是安慰对方不要担心，自己会帮忙。故选A。 2. —What would you like? —I’d like noodles ________ beef. A. for B. of C. with D. in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要什么？——我想要牛肉面条。 考查介词辨析。for为了；of……的；with有；in在里面。根据“I’d like noodles...beef”可知是想要带有牛肉的面条，用介词with。故选C。 3. —Sir, what ________ would you like? We have large, medium and small. —Medium, please! A. number B. color C. size D. gift 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——先生，您想要多大号的？我们有大的、中的和小的。——请给我中号！ 考查名词辨析。number数字；color颜色；size大小，尺寸；gift礼物。根据“We have large, medium and small.”可知，此处问的是大小尺寸，故选C。 4. —Daddy, where is Grandpa? I can’t find ________ anywhere. —Uh, I don’t know. A. me B. him C. her D. you 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，爷爷在哪里？我哪儿也找不到他。——呃，我不知道。 考查代词辨析。me我；him他；her她；you你。根据“where is Grandpa? I can’t find”可知此处代指“爷爷”，用代词him。故选B。 5. —Mike lost his ID card in the library yesterday afternoon, but someone found it. —How ________ he was! A. cool B. popular C. smart D. lucky 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克昨天下午在图书馆丢了他身份证，但是有人发现了。——他真幸运！ 考查形容词辨析。cool凉爽的；popular受欢迎的；smart聪明的；lucky幸运的。根据“Mike lost his ID card in the library yesterday afternoon, but someone found it.”可知，丢了身份证又找到了，应是幸运的，故选D。 6. —Oh, no! The talk show will start soon. —Yes. You must do the dishes ________ A quietly B. quickly C. heavily D. happily 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哦，不！脱口秀马上就要开始了。——是的。你必须快点洗碗。 考查副词辨析。quietly安静地；quickly快速地；heavily沉重地；happily开心地。根据“The talk show will start soon.”可知，脱口秀马上开始，所以需要快速洗碗，故选B。 7. Last year my grandfather ________ some strawberries on the farm. A. will grow B. is growing C. grew D. grows 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年我爷爷在农场种了一些草莓。 考查时态。根据“Last year”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。 8. Mom and I will go to see a movie ________ I can finish my homework before 7:00 p.m. A. if B. but C. and D. or 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我能在晚上7点前完成作业，我和妈妈会去看电影。 考查连词辨析。if如果；but但是；and和；or或者。“I can finish my homework before 7:00 p.m.”是“Mom and I will go to see a movie”的条件，此处应用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。 9. —Can you ________ these carrots for me, Lucy? I want to make vegetable salad. —Ok, Mom. A. get up B. cut up C. put up D. make up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Lucy，你能帮我把这些胡萝卜切碎吗？我想要做蔬菜沙拉。——好的，妈妈。 考查动词短语。get up起床；cut up切碎；put up张贴；make up编造。根据“I want to make vegetable salad”可知要做蔬菜沙拉就要把胡萝卜切碎。故选B。 10. —How was your math test? —________. I didn’t finish it. A. Lucky me B. Sounds good C. No problem D. It was terrible 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的数学测试怎么样？——很糟糕。我没有完成。 考查情景交际。Lucky me我很幸运；Sounds good听起来不错；No problem没问题；It was terrible很糟糕。根据“I didn’t finish it.”可知自己没有做完，所以感觉很糟糕，选项D符合语境。故选D。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Everyone in our school loves sport. Every morning ___11___ we get up, we do morning exercise. After the third class we ___12___ again. We have PE classes three ___13___ a week, and we do sport at five every afternoon. The most popular sport is basketball. The boys ___14___ playing it and many of the girls like it, too. Another ___15___ sport is football and there are a lot of football fans in the school. We play volleyball when the weather is fine. We have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often have matches against teams ___16___ other schools. When there is a ___17___, many of us go to watch it and cheer our players on. Besides ball matches, some of us like track and field events (田径项目), and we ___18___ practise jumping and running. Between these two events, students like jumping ___19___. Once a year we have a sports meeting and more and more students join in jumping. Sport helps us to keep strong and ___20___. Let’s do sport together! 11. A. if B. after C. before D. until 12. A. eat B. play C. listen D. exercise 13. A. times B. quarters C. pairs D. groups 14. A. remember B. practise C. enjoy D. stop 15. A. smart B. lazy C. easy D. popular 16. A. from B. in C. at D. on 17. A. meeting B. movie C. match D. show 18. A. never B. often C. ever D. either 19. A. better B. worse C. cheaper D. faster 20. A. free B. warm C. sleepy D. fit 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学校里大家热爱运动的情况，包括日常运动安排、受欢迎的运动项目、校队比赛以及运动的益处等。 【11题详解】 句意：每天早上我们起床后，就做早操。 if如果；after在……之后；before在……之前；until直到。根据“Every morning ... we get up, we do morning exercise.”和常识可知，应该是起床之后做早操，“after”符合语境。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：第三节课后我们又锻炼。 eat吃；play玩；listen听；exercise锻炼。根据“Every morning after we get up, we do morning exercise.”可知，前文提到做早操，这里说第三节课后又进行锻炼，“exercise”符合文意。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：我们一周上三次体育课。 times次数；quarters四分之一；pairs一双；groups组。“three times a week”表示“一周三次”，是固定表达。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：男孩们喜欢打篮球，很多女孩也喜欢。 remember记得；practise练习；enjoy喜欢；stop停止。根据“many of the girls like it, too”可知，男孩们喜欢打篮球，“enjoy doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：另一项受欢迎的运动是足球，学校里有很多足球迷。 smart聪明的；lazy懒惰的；easy容易的；popular受欢迎的。根据“The boys enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it, too. Another ... sport is football and there are a lot of football fans in the school.”可知，前文提到篮球受欢迎，这里说足球也是受欢迎的运动，“popular”符合语境。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：我们的校队经常和来自其他学校的队伍比赛。 from来自；in在……里面；at在，表示存在或出现的地点、场所等；on在……上面。这里表示来自其他学校的队伍，“from”符合文意。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：当有比赛时，我们很多人会去观看并为队员加油。 meeting会议；movie电影；match比赛；show演出。根据“go to watch it and cheer our players on”可知是有比赛的时候，“match”符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：除了球类比赛，我们中一些人喜欢田径项目，我们经常练习跳高和跑步。 never从不；often经常；ever曾经；either也，用于否定句。根据“some of us like track and field events (田径项目), and we ... practise jumping and running.”可知，这里说喜欢田径项目，所以经常练习，“often”符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：在这两个项目中，学生们更喜欢跳高。 better更好；worse更差；cheaper更便宜；faster更快。根据“Once a year we have a sports meeting and more and more students join in jumping.”可知，学生们更喜欢跳高，“like ... better”表示“更喜欢……” 。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：运动帮助我们保持强壮和健康。 free自由的；warm温暖的；sleepy困倦的；fit健康的。根据“Sport helps us to keep strong and...”可知，运动能让人保持强壮和健康，“fit”与“strong”为并列关系，符合语境。故选D。 B People use body language to send messages ____21____ each other. It is very ____22____ because it can help people make themselves easily understood when talking with others. Different countries have different body language. For example, people ____23____ to say goodbye in some countries. But be careful! In Greece, waving is not polite at all! ____24____ , it’s very rude. In Russia and France, people kiss each other when they meet, but men in China or Australia shake hands instead of ____25____ . South Americans sometimes hold your arm ____26____ they talk to you, so you can’t move away! ____27____ in Britain many people don’t like other people to touch them at all. People in the Middle East like standing ____28____ each other when they are talking, but North Americans must keep a distance (距离) when they are talking. They need more personal space. When you are in a foreign country, it is very important to ____29____ the customs (习俗). It will help you communicate with people and make your stay there much more ____30____ and pleasant. 21. A. to B. for C. with D. through 22. A. strange B. difficult C. easy D. helpful 23. A. nod B. wave C. touch D. push 24. A. At first B. In the future C. In fact D. From now on 25. A. kissing B. hugging C. leaving D. touching 26. A. when B. why C. where D. how 27. A. And B. Because C. So D. But 28. A. far from B. close to C. in front of D. opposite to 29. A. give B. tell C. know D. hear 30. A. important B. difficult C. comfortable D. famous 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的不同肢体语言，人们要了解这些不同点，以便与人交流。 【21题详解】 句意：人们用肢体语言互相传递信息。 to给；for为了；with随着；through通过。send sth. to sb.为固定搭配，意为“给某人发送某物”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：肢体语言非常有用，因为它可以帮助人们在与他人交谈时更容易地理解自己。 strange奇怪的；difficult困难的；easy容易的；helpful有用的。根据“because it can help people make themselves easily understood when talking with others”可知，肢体语言非常有用，helpful符合语境。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：例如，在一些国家人们挥手告别。 nod点头；wave挥手；touch触摸；push推。根据下文“But be careful! In Greece, waving is not polite at all ”可知，空处表达“挥手”之意，wave符合语境。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：事实上，这是非常粗鲁的。 At first首先；In the future将来；In fact事实上；From now on从现在开始。上文说在希腊挥手一点都不礼貌，下文进一步说事实上挥手很粗鲁，“In fact”符合语境。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：在俄罗斯和法国人们见面时会亲吻对方，但中国或澳大利亚的男人会握手而不是亲吻。 kissing亲吻；hugging拥抱；leaving离开；touching抚摸。根据上文“In Russia and France, people kiss each other when they meet, but...”可知，空处句子和上文形成对比，中国或澳大利亚的男人会握手而不是亲吻。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：当南美人和你说话时，他们有时会挽着你的胳膊，所以你不能走开! when当……时候；why为什么；where何处；how如何。根据句意，可知空处需要填连词，表示“当……时候”，when符合语境，在此引导时间状语从句。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：但在英国，许多人根本不喜欢别人碰他们。 And和；Because因为；So所以；But但是。根据上文“South Americans sometimes hold your arm... they talk to you”以及下文“in Britain many people don’t like other people to touch them at all.”可知，南美人说话时有时挽着你的胳膊，但在英国许多人根本不喜欢别人碰他们，前后为转折关系，but符合语境。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：中东人喜欢在谈话时站得很近，但北美人在谈话时必须保持距离。 far from远离；close to靠近；in front of在……的前面；opposite在对面。根据下文“but North Americans must keep a distance when they are talking”可知，中东人和北美人相反，喜欢在谈话时站得很近。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：当你在外国时，了解风俗是非常重要的。 give给予；tell告诉；know知道，了解；hear听到。根据“It will help you communicate with people”可知，了解风俗是非常重要的，know符合语境。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：这将有助于你与人交流，使你在那里的逗留更加舒适愉快。 important重要的；difficult困难的；comfortable舒适的；famous出名的。根据“and pleasant”可知，comfortable符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Teng Fei. _____31_____ B: I don’t know. How about you? A: I want to go to Center Zoo with my sister. _____32_____ B: Sure. I like animals. A: Really? _____33_____ B: Elephants are my favorites. A: _____34_____ B: Because they are smart and they can help people work. How do we go to the zoo? A: Let’s take a bus. _____35_____ B: That sounds good. A. Where is the zoo? B. It is far from here. C. Why do you like them? D. Do you want to go with us? E. What about going to the zoo? F. What animals are your favorites? 【答案】31. E 32. D 33. F 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文A提议去动物园，B表示愿意。A又询问B最喜欢的动物，B回答是大象，A询问原因，B进行了解释。最后两人讨论去动物园的交通方式，因动物园远，决定乘坐公交车前往。 【31题详解】 根据“I don’t know. How about you?”以及“I want to go to Center Zoo with my sister.”可知，A询问B某个关于活动的想法，B表示不知道并反问A，A说出自己想去动物园，所以A最初问的是关于活动的建议。选项E“去动物园怎么样？”符合情景，引出A想去动物园的想法，故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“Sure. I like animals.”可知，B表示愿意且喜欢动物，说明A邀请B一起去动物园。选项D“你想和我们一起去吗？”符合情景，引出B愿意一起去的回答，故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“Elephants are my favorites.”可知，B回答了自己最喜欢的动物，所以A问的是B最喜欢什么动物。选项F“你最喜欢什么动物？”符合情景，引出B的回答，故选F。 【34题详解】 根据“Because they are smart and they can help people work.”可知，B回答了喜欢大象的原因，所以A问的是喜欢大象的原因。选项C“你为什么喜欢它们？”符合情景，引出B关于喜欢大象原因的回答，故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“Let’s take a bus.”可知，A提出坐公交去，后面应说明坐公交的原因是动物园远。选项B“它离这里很远。”符合情景，解释了坐公交的原因，与前文相呼应，故选B。 Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Found: A yellow school bag is in the art room in the school. A green pencil box and some Chinese storybooks are in it. Is it yours? Please call the Lost and Found Office at 879-669. Model Planes Making June 8th, from 8:00 am to 11:00 am Mr. Miller will teach you how to make a model plane. Place: School Library E-mail: schiller8980@yahoo.com A Parents’ Meeting for Grade 7 Sunday, June 16th, from 7:30 pm to 9:00 pm ★Mr Wells will give you a talk on how to help the children have a happy summer vacation. ★Teachers in each class will say something about the students’ school life in Grade 7. Attention for the parents: ★No parking in the school ★Telephone the teacher if you can’t come. E-mail: welles1970@yahoo.com 36. The underlined word “it” refers to (指的是) ________. A. the yellow schoolbag B. the green pencil box C. the art room D. the Chinese storybook 37. You can ________ in the library on June 8th. A. find your lost schoolbag B. read Chinese storybooks C have a parents’ meeting D. learn to make a model plane 38. Where is the passage probably (很可能) from? A. A storybook. B. Lost and Found. C. A magazine. D. A sports show. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文包含三部分内容：失物招领信息、模型飞机制作活动通知和七年级家长会通知。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“A yellow school bag is in the art room in the school. A green pencil box and some Chinese storybooks are in it.”可知，一个黄色书包在美术室，一个绿色铅笔盒和一些中文故事书在它里面，“it”指代前文提到的“yellow school bag”。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Model Planes Making June 8th, from 8:00 am to 11:00 am…Place: School Library”以及“Mr. Miller will teach you how to make a model plane.”可知，6月8日可在图书馆学习制作模型飞机。故选D。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。文本包含多种公告类型（失物招领、活动通知和家长会），类似于学校通讯、公告板或杂志的常见内容，文章并非故事性文本，也不是单一的失物招领通知，更与体育节目无关。故选C。 B Jack is my cousin. His parents don’t let him watch any TV from Monday to Friday. He can only watch TV for an hour every Saturday evening. He says he needs to watch TV. What shall I say to his parents? I shall tell them watching TV is good for students. Animal World is good for animal lovers. And watching TV news helps students learn about the world. I often watch CCTV-10. I can always learn something from it. And I also need to tell them watching TV is fun. Students work hard at school. Watching TV can make them feel less tired. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. So I often watch TV for half an hour every day. I also want to tell them students can watch TV with their parents. After supper, I always sit in front of the TV set with my parents and we chat with each other. That makes children and parents closer. I hope ________. 39. What is Jack’s problem? A. He hates watching TV. B. He can’t watch any TV. C. He can’t watch TV on weekdays. D. He watches too much TV. 40. How many advantages (好处) of watching TV does the writer talk about? A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 41. What does the underlined word “dull” mean in Chinese? A. 刺激的 B. 愚笨的 C. 奇怪的 D. 有趣的 42. Which is the best to put in “________”? A. watching TV can be interesting B. I can watch TV with Jack C. Jack can be a good boy D. Jack’s parents can let him watch TV 【答案】39. C 40. C 41. B 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了孩子看电视的好处。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“His parents don’t let him watch any TV from Monday to Friday.”可知，Jack的问题是他工作日不能看电视。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“I can always learn something from it.”；第三段中“Watching TV can make them feel less tired.”和第四段中“That makes children and parents closer.” 可知文章谈论了3点看电视的好处。故选C。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上一句“Watching TV can make them feel less tired.”并结合画线单词所在句句意可知，只工作不休息就会使人变得愚笨。故选B。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段及下文对看电视的好处的阐述可知，最后表达希望Jack 的父母能让他看电视。故选D。 C Do you know pleasure of Farmhouse (农家乐)? It’s a new way for holidays in China. Now, more and more people are interested in it, especially young people. Every weekend, thousands of people drive to the countryside. The farmers invite them to their farms even homes. Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as fishing, watering the crops or picking apples. If you come to the farm, you will fall in love with the country life at once. Here you can listen to the birds, enjoy the beautiful view of countryside, breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow. You can even taste the fresh produce, such as tomatoes and strawberries. Pleasure of Farmhouse brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. It can make them relax. One farmer said, “Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where your food comes from.” 43. What is a new way for holidays in China? A. Climbing mountains. B. Doing farm work. C. Pleasure of Farmhouse. D. Fishing. 44. What can’t visitors do in the countryside? A. They can sell strawberries. B. They can work with the farmers. C. They can taste the fresh produce. D. They can enjoy the beautiful view. 45. In the last paragraph, the farmer said they would show us ________. A. how to learn B. where to grow crops C. how to cook D. where to find pleasure 【答案】43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在中国新兴的度假方式——农家乐。越来越多的人尤其是年轻人对此感兴趣，周末人们会去乡下，在农场帮忙干活，体验乡村生活，如听鸟鸣、赏美景、呼吸新鲜空气、品尝新鲜农产品等。农家乐为城市人提供了享受乡村生活、放松身心的机会，最后还提到农民欢迎孩子们去农场了解食物的来源。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you know pleasure of Farmhouse (农家乐)? It’s a new way for holidays in China.”可知，在中国一种新的度假方式是农家乐，故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people help the farmers work on the farms...enjoy the beautiful view of countryside...You can even taste the fresh produce, such as tomatoes and strawberries.”可知，游客可以在乡下与农民劳作、欣赏美景、品尝农产品等，未提及卖草莓，故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One farmer said, ‘Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where your food comes from.’”可知，农民会向孩子们展示食物来自哪里，也就是哪里种植农作物，故选B。 D Making new friends can be difficult. Don’t worry. If you’re a nice person, you can make friends too. Step 1. Decide what kind of people you want to play with. Choose (选择) cleverly, because you’ll probably become like them. Choose children that are nice to other people. Step 2. Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend. If you like a person’s shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just say so. Because everyone likes to be praised (被表扬). Step 3. Join clubs and teams. If you like sports, try out for some. Put yourself in situations where you are around many children that enjoy the same activities as you. It’s easier to develop (发展) friendships when you have the same hobbies. Step 4. Ask questions carefully. Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows you’re interested in him or her. 46. What should you say if you want to make friends with him or her? A. His clothes are cool. B. He is not friendly. C. Her English is poor. D. She isn’t good at playing soccer. 47. What should you do when you make friends with someone? A. Ask how old he or she is. B. Ask him or her too many questions. C. Smile and say something nice to him or her. D. Tell him or her you don’t like his or her shoes. 48. Why should we say something nice to someone we want to make friends with? A. Because people are happy when they are praised. B. Because they like the same sport as we do. C. Because they are interested in us. D. Because they are nice to us. 49. What is mainly talked about in the passage? A. It is difficult to make new friends. B. There are some steps to make new friends. C. Be nice to the people around you. D. Everyone has their hobbies and interests. 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. A 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了结交新朋友的四个步骤：选择合适的人、微笑并说赞美的话、加入俱乐部或团队、谨慎提问。 46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend. If you like a person’s shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just say so.”可知，应该说一些赞美的话，选项A“他的衣服很酷”是赞美的话。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend.”可知，交朋友时应该微笑并对对方说些好听的话。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend... Because everyone likes to be praised (被表扬).”可知，对想交朋友的人说好听的话是因为每个人都喜欢被表扬，被表扬时人们会开心。故选A。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。文章通过“Step 1... Step 2... Step 3... Step 4...”的方式，介绍了结交新朋友的几个步骤，所以主要讲的是结交新朋友的一些步骤。故选B。 E ①A lot of people play sport, but very few people become sports professionals. If the sport isn’t going to be your future, then why should you play it? Why should you practise it every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sport and only focus on your lessons? In fact, there are a lot of reasons for playing sport. ②First of all, playing sport is a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) to give you more energy and make you feel happier. ③Also, playing sport teaches young people how to talk with others and work as a team. It teaches young people to respect their coaches (教练), teammates and players from other teams. Many reports say that playing sport helps young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sport, he or she may have few problems. This is because playing sport teaches people rules. It also teaches people that if they work hard, they will succeed. ④Another good reason for playing sport is that it makes people leave their houses. Now, a lot of people spend too much time watching TV or playing video games. When you play sport, you can go out and exercise in the sun. You can breathe in (吸入) fresh air. All of these things are important. ⑤Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter (无关紧要). Playing sport will help you become a great and happy person. 50. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By listing numbers. D. By asking questions. 51. Which is NOT true about “endorphins”? A. Our body can make it. B. They give us more energy. C. They are a kind of food. D. They make us feel happier. 52. Which of the following is the structure of the text? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②③/④/⑤ C. ①②/③/④⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ 【答案】50. D 51. C 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过连续提问引出主题，阐述了参与体育运动的三大益处，并最终强调运动对个人成长的积极影响。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段连续出现的4个疑问句“If the sport isn’t going to be your future...Wouldn’t it be better to forget sport...”可知，作者通过连续提问的方式引出文章主题，这种写作手法属于“By asking questions”。故选D。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“your body makes endorphins to give you more energy and make you feel happier”可知，内啡肽是身体自然产生的物质（A正确），能提供能量（B正确）并提升幸福感（D正确）。文中未提及内啡肽是食物，C选项属于无中生有。故选C。 【52题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段通过提问引出主题（①）；第二至四段分别从锻炼身体、培养团队协作能力、促进户外活动三个层面展开论述（②③④）；第五段总结全文，强调运动对人格塑造的积极意义（⑤）。整体呈现“总—分—总”结构，对应选项A的①/②③④/⑤划分。故选A。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 When I was a schoolboy, I took a word processing (处理) class at the public library in my town. When my mother picked me up, she asked me how I was. “I made a friend,” I told her excitedly. “Her name is Ethel.” My new friend is an old lady. She took the course to learn to use a computer to communicate with friends and family. We enjoyed each other’s company (陪伴) the whole time and the lady praised me for my typing skills, and she was pleased that a young person was interested in learning something new. Now I’m becoming older and older. When I take a bus, l always like to talk with an older person nearby and sometimes I ask a teenager girl about her after-school homework. There are many benefits (益处) to develop friendships of different ages. The younger person in the relationship can learn from the older person’s life experience. The older person can get out of loneliness by spending time with a younger person. We have so much to give each other. When we open our hearts to friends of different ages, we find out how much we really need to learn from each other. 53. When the writer’s mother picked him one day, how did he feel? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Why did the old lady take the course? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from the passage? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. Excited./Pleased./He felt excited./He felt pleased. 54. To learn to use a computer to communicate with friends and family. 55. There are many benefits to develop friends of different ages./We should open our hearts to friends of different ages. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者在上中学的时候与比自己年龄大不少的Ethel成了朋友，从此开启了结识忘年交的神奇旅程。作者发现，无论是与比自己大的人还是比自己小的人交朋友，双方都能受益匪浅。 【53题详解】 根据“she asked me how I was. ‘I made a friend,’ I told her excitedly.”可知，当作者妈妈接他时，他很激动。故填Excited./Pleased./He felt excited./He felt pleased. 【54题详解】 根据“ She took the course to learn to use a computer to communicate with friends and family.”可知，她参加了这个课程是为了学习使用电脑与朋友和家人交流。故填To learn to use a computer to communicate with friends and family. 【55题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。根据“When we open our hearts to friends of different ages, we find out how much we really need to learn from each other.”可知，本文讲述当我们向不同年龄的朋友敞开心扉时，我们会发现我们真的需要互相学习很多东西。参考答案：There are many benefits to develop friends of different ages./We should open our hearts to friends of different ages. 第四部分 写作（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. They set three g________ (目标) for this year. 【答案】(g)oals 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们为今年设定了三个目标。goal“目标”，根据“three”可知，此处用复数形式。故填(g)oals。 57. Such warm weather is c________ (普遍的) in January in Chongqing. 【答案】(c)ommon 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种温暖的天气在重庆一月份很普遍。common“普遍的”，形容词。故填(c)ommon。 58. He likes to e________ (探索) in the book sea to get fun. 【答案】(e)xplore 【解析】 【详解】句意：他喜欢在书的海洋中探索以获得乐趣。表达“探索”用动词explore，结合“likes to do sth.”（喜欢做某事）的结构可知，此处需填入动词原形。故填(e)xplore。 59. People b________ (开始) to use paper money about 1,000 years ago in China. 【答案】(b)egan 【解析】 【详解】句意：大约1000年前，在中国，人们开始使用纸币。根据“about 1,000 years ago”可知，本句用一般过去时；根据首字母b和汉语提示可知，begin“开始”，过去式为began。故填(b)egan。 60. She likes to put lots of s________ (糖) in her coffee every morning. 【答案】(s)ugar 【解析】 【详解】句意：她喜欢每天早上在咖啡里加很多糖。sugar“糖”，不可数名词。故填(s)ugar。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 今年6月22日是端午节。假定你是李华，请你给国外的笔友 John用英文写一封邮件，谈谈你是如何度过这一天的。 要点如下： 1. 帮助妈妈做早餐。 2. 和家人一起包粽子。 3. 观看了有关端午节的电视节目。 4. 午餐吃粽子等美食。 …… 注意： 1. 词数80左右。 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 3. 开头结尾已给出，不计词数。 Dear John, It was the Dragon Boat Festival in China on June 22nd this year. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear John, It was the Dragon Boat Festival in China on June 22nd this year. In the morning, I helped my mom make breakfast. We made zongzi together with my family. Then we watched a TV program about the Dragon Boat Festival. At lunch, we enjoyed zongzi and other delicious food. Although it was a tiring day, we were very happy! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文为应用文，是电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，注意大小写，适当添加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过介绍今年端午节是在6月22日从而引出下文； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。通过提示要点来介绍自己一天的活动； 第三步，书写结语。尽管很累，但是度过了很开心的一天。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb do sth.帮助某人做某事 ②a tiring day累人的一天 [高分句型] ①Although it was a tiring day, we were very happy! (让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 枞阳县2024-2025学年度下学期期末教学质量监测 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 3. 考试结束后，请将“答题卡”交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did the boy go last Sunday? A. B. C. 2. What does the boy often do at home? A. B. C. 3. How did the boy go to the beach? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 4. What does the girl think of the movie? A. It’s wonderful. B. It’s boring. C. It’s interesting. 5. How often does the boy’s sister go to the zoo? A. Never. B. Often. C. Usually. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. What’s the boy’s favorite subject? A. History. B. Music. C. Art. 7. How often does the girl listen to music? A. At least three times a week. B. Less than three times a week. C. More than five times a week. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What did the girl’s mother do? A. Swam in the sea. B. Played beach volleyball. C. Talked with friends. 9. How long did the girl’s brother swim in the sea? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 2.5 hours. 10. What did the girl think of the things she bought for her family? A. They’re special. B. They’re interesting. C. They’re great. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where does Maris come from? A. London B. Paris C. Sydney 12. How long will Maria and her parents stay in China? A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For five years. 13. What are Maria’s parents? A. Teachers. B. Workers. C. Doctors. 14. What color does Maria like best? A. Green. B. Brown. C. Red. 15. What does the speaker think of Maria? A. Kind and healthy. B. Helpful and quiet. C. Outgoing and kind. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，填写下面表格中的空缺部分。短文读两遍。 The Ways to Work Out Students’ Problem First __________ the homework in some times. Second Exercise at least __________ hours a week. Third Listen to some music to relax your __________ . Don’t drink __________in the night. Fourth Try __________ something. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Hey, Lisa! My dog Tobby is lost. —Don’t ________. I’ll help you to find it. A. worry B. work C. thank D. dance 2. —What would you like? —I’d like noodles ________ beef. A. for B. of C. with D. in 3. —Sir, what ________ would you like? We have large, medium and small. —Medium, please! A. number B. color C. size D. gift 4. —Daddy, where is Grandpa? I can’t find ________ anywhere. —Uh, I don’t know. A. me B. him C. her D. you 5. —Mike lost his ID card in the library yesterday afternoon, but someone found it. —How ________ he was! A. cool B. popular C. smart D. lucky 6. —Oh, no! The talk show will start soon. —Yes. You must do the dishes ________ A. quietly B. quickly C. heavily D. happily 7. Last year my grandfather ________ some strawberries on the farm. A. will grow B. is growing C. grew D. grows 8. Mom and I will go to see a movie ________ I can finish my homework before 7:00 p.m. A. if B. but C. and D. or 9. —Can you ________ these carrots for me, Lucy? I want to make vegetable salad. —Ok, Mom. A. get up B. cut up C. put up D. make up 10. —How was your math test? —________. I didn’t finish it. A. Lucky me B. Sounds good C. No problem D. It was terrible Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Everyone in our school loves sport. Every morning ___11___ we get up, we do morning exercise. After the third class we ___12___ again. We have PE classes three ___13___ a week, and we do sport at five every afternoon. The most popular sport is basketball. The boys ___14___ playing it and many of the girls like it, too. Another ___15___ sport is football and there are a lot of football fans in the school. We play volleyball when the weather is fine. We have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often have matches against teams ___16___ other schools. When there is a ___17___, many of us go to watch it and cheer our players on. Besides ball matches, some of us like track and field events (田径项目), and we ___18___ practise jumping and running. Between these two events, students like jumping ___19___. Once a year we have a sports meeting and more and more students join in jumping. Sport helps us to keep strong and ___20___. Let’s do sport together! 11. A. if B. after C. before D. until 12. A. eat B. play C. listen D. exercise 13. A. times B. quarters C. pairs D. groups 14. A. remember B. practise C. enjoy D. stop 15. A. smart B. lazy C. easy D. popular 16. A. from B. in C. at D. on 17. A. meeting B. movie C. match D. show 18. A. never B. often C. ever D. either 19. A. better B. worse C. cheaper D. faster 20. A. free B. warm C. sleepy D. fit B People use body language to send messages ____21____ each other. It is very ____22____ because it can help people make themselves easily understood when talking with others. Different countries have different body language. For example, people ____23____ to say goodbye in some countries. But be careful! In Greece, waving is not polite at all! ____24____ , it’s very rude. In Russia and France, people kiss each other when they meet, but men in China or Australia shake hands instead of ____25____ . South Americans sometimes hold your arm ____26____ they talk to you, so you can’t move away! ____27____ in Britain many people don’t like other people to touch them at all. People in the Middle East like standing ____28____ each other when they are talking, but North Americans must keep a distance (距离) when they are talking. They need more personal space. When you are in a foreign country, it is very important to ____29____ the customs (习俗). It will help you communicate with people and make your stay there much more ____30____ and pleasant. 21. A. to B. for C. with D. through 22. A. strange B. difficult C. easy D. helpful 23. A. nod B. wave C. touch D. push 24. A. At first B. In the future C. In fact D. From now on 25. A. kissing B. hugging C. leaving D. touching 26 A. when B. why C. where D. how 27. A. And B. Because C. So D. But 28. A. far from B. close to C. in front of D. opposite to 29. A. give B. tell C. know D. hear 30. A. important B. difficult C. comfortable D. famous 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Teng Fei. _____31_____ B: I don’t know. How about you? A: I want to go to Center Zoo with my sister. _____32_____ B: Sure. I like animals. A: Really? _____33_____ B: Elephants are my favorites. A: _____34_____ B: Because they are smart and they can help people work. How do we go to the zoo? A: Let’s take a bus. _____35_____ B: That sounds good. A. Where is the zoo? B. It is far from here. C. Why do you like them? D. Do you want to go with us? E. What about going to the zoo? F. What animals are your favorites? Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Found: A yellow school bag is in the art room in the school. A green pencil box and some Chinese storybooks are in it. Is it yours? Please call the Lost and Found Office at 879-669. Model Planes Making June 8th, from 8:00 am to 11:00 am Mr. Miller will teach you how to make a model plane. Place: School Library E-mail: schiller8980@yahoo.com A Parents’ Meeting for Grade 7 Sunday, June 16th, from 7:30 pm to 9:00 pm ★Mr Wells will give you a talk on how to help the children have a happy summer vacation. ★Teachers in each class will say something about the students’ school life in Grade 7. Attention for the parents: ★No parking in the school ★Telephone the teacher if you can’t come. E-mail: welles1970@yahoo.com 36. The underlined word “it” refers to (指的是) ________. A. the yellow schoolbag B. the green pencil box C. the art room D. the Chinese storybook 37. You can ________ in the library on June 8th. A. find your lost schoolbag B. read Chinese storybooks C. have a parents’ meeting D. learn to make a model plane 38 Where is the passage probably (很可能) from? A. A storybook. B. Lost and Found. C. A magazine. D. A sports show. B Jack is my cousin. His parents don’t let him watch any TV from Monday to Friday. He can only watch TV for an hour every Saturday evening. He says he needs to watch TV. What shall I say to his parents? I shall tell them watching TV is good for students. Animal World is good for animal lovers. And watching TV news helps students learn about the world. I often watch CCTV-10. I can always learn something from it. And I also need to tell them watching TV is fun. Students work hard at school. Watching TV can make them feel less tired. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. So I often watch TV for half an hour every day. I also want to tell them students can watch TV with their parents. After supper, I always sit in front of the TV set with my parents and we chat with each other. That makes children and parents closer. I hope ________. 39. What is Jack’s problem? A. He hates watching TV. B. He can’t watch any TV. C. He can’t watch TV on weekdays. D. He watches too much TV. 40. How many advantages (好处) of watching TV does the writer talk about? A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 41. What does the underlined word “dull” mean in Chinese? A. 刺激的 B. 愚笨的 C. 奇怪的 D. 有趣的 42. Which is the best to put in “________”? A. watching TV can be interesting B. I can watch TV with Jack C. Jack can be a good boy D. Jack’s parents can let him watch TV C Do you know pleasure of Farmhouse (农家乐)? It’s a new way for holidays in China. Now, more and more people are interested in it, especially young people. Every weekend, thousands of people drive to the countryside. The farmers invite them to their farms even homes. Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as fishing, watering the crops or picking apples. If you come to the farm, you will fall in love with the country life at once. Here you can listen to the birds, enjoy the beautiful view of countryside, breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow. You can even taste the fresh produce, such as tomatoes and strawberries. Pleasure of Farmhouse brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. It can make them relax. One farmer said, “Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where your food comes from.” 43 What is a new way for holidays in China? A. Climbing mountains. B. Doing farm work. C. Pleasure of Farmhouse. D. Fishing. 44. What can’t visitors do in the countryside? A. They can sell strawberries. B. They can work with the farmers. C. They can taste the fresh produce. D. They can enjoy the beautiful view. 45. In the last paragraph, the farmer said they would show us ________. A. how to learn B. where to grow crops C. how to cook D. where to find pleasure D Making new friends can be difficult. Don’t worry. If you’re a nice person, you can make friends too. Step 1. Decide what kind of people you want to play with. Choose (选择) cleverly, because you’ll probably become like them. Choose children that are nice to other people. Step 2. Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend. If you like a person’s shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just say so. Because everyone likes to be praised (被表扬). Step 3. Join clubs and teams. If you like sports, try out for some. Put yourself in situations where you are around many children that enjoy the same activities as you. It’s easier to develop (发展) friendships when you have the same hobbies. Step 4. Ask questions carefully. Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows you’re interested in him or her. 46. What should you say if you want to make friends with him or her? A. His clothes are cool. B. He is not friendly. C. Her English is poor. D. She isn’t good at playing soccer. 47. What should you do when you make friends with someone? A. Ask how old he or she is. B. Ask him or her too many questions. C. Smile and say something nice to him or her. D. Tell him or her you don’t like his or her shoes. 48. Why should we say something nice to someone we want to make friends with? A. Because people are happy when they are praised. B. Because they like the same sport as we do. C. Because they are interested in us. D. Because they are nice to us. 49. What is mainly talked about in the passage? A. It is difficult to make new friends. B. There are some steps to make new friends. C. Be nice to the people around you. D. Everyone has their hobbies and interests. E ①A lot of people play sport, but very few people become sports professionals. If the sport isn’t going to be your future, then why should you play it? Why should you practise it every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sport and only focus on your lessons? In fact, there are a lot of reasons for playing sport. ②First of all, playing sport is a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) to give you more energy and make you feel happier. ③Also, playing sport teaches young people how to talk with others and work as a team. It teaches young people to respect their coaches (教练), teammates and players from other teams. Many reports say that playing sport helps young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sport, he or she may have few problems. This is because playing sport teaches people rules. It also teaches people that if they work hard, they will succeed. ④Another good reason for playing sport is that it makes people leave their houses. Now, a lot of people spend too much time watching TV or playing video games. When you play sport, you can go out and exercise in the sun. You can breathe in (吸入) fresh air. All of these things are important. ⑤Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter (无关紧要). Playing sport will help you become a great and happy person. 50. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By listing numbers. D. By asking questions. 51. Which is NOT true about “endorphins”? A Our body can make it. B. They give us more energy. C. They are a kind of food. D. They make us feel happier. 52. Which of the following is the structure of the text? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②③/④/⑤ C. ①②/③/④⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 When I was a schoolboy, I took a word processing (处理) class at the public library in my town. When my mother picked me up, she asked me how I was. “I made a friend,” I told her excitedly. “Her name is Ethel.” My new friend is an old lady. She took the course to learn to use a computer to communicate with friends and family. We enjoyed each other’s company (陪伴) the whole time and the lady praised me for my typing skills, and she was pleased that a young person was interested in learning something new. Now I’m becoming older and older. When I take a bus, l always like to talk with an older person nearby and sometimes I ask a teenager girl about her after-school homework. There are many benefits (益处) to develop friendships of different ages. The younger person in the relationship can learn from the older person’s life experience. The older person can get out of loneliness by spending time with a younger person. We have so much to give each other. When we open our hearts to friends of different ages, we find out how much we really need to learn from each other. 53. When the writer’s mother picked him one day, how did he feel? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Why did the old lady take the course? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from the passage? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写作（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. They set three g________ (目标) for this year. 57. Such warm weather is c________ (普遍的) in January in Chongqing. 58. He likes to e________ (探索) in the book sea to get fun. 59. People b________ (开始) to use paper money about 1,000 years ago in China. 60. She likes to put lots of s________ (糖) in her coffee every morning. Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 今年6月22日是端午节。假定你是李华，请你给国外的笔友 John用英文写一封邮件，谈谈你是如何度过这一天的。 要点如下： 1. 帮助妈妈做早餐。 2. 和家人一起包粽子。 3. 观看了有关端午节的电视节目。 4. 午餐吃粽子等美食。 …… 注意： 1. 词数80左右。 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯 3. 开头结尾已给出，不计词数。 Dear John, It was the Dragon Boat Festival in China on June 22nd this year. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$