精品解析：江西省九江市湖口县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷

湖口县2024—2025学年度下学期第一次阶段性学情评估 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 一、听力测试。(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A)请听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Paul do last night? A. He fought with his best friend. B. He called up his best friend C. He wrote a letter to his best friend. 2. What was the girl doing last night? A. She was watching TV. B. She was doing her homework. C. She was helping her mother. 3. Who always watches TV at home? A. Jimmy. B. Alex. C. Mary. 4 Why was Jimmy late for school this morning? A. He helped to send an old man to the hospital. B. He helped to send his younger sister to school. C. He helped to clean the dirty street. 5. How will Mandy go to Betty’s surprise party? A. She’ll use her father’s car. B. She’ll get a ride. C. She’ll ride her classmate’s bike. B)请听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. How long did it take Julia and Lucy to wash the old people’s clothes? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 7. How did Julia and Lucy feel after the activity? A Excited and happy. B. Tired and bored. C. Tired but happy. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. What happened to Alex this morning? A. He didn’t do his homework. B. He argued with his friend. C. He got good grades in English. 9. What does Jane advise Alex to do? A. Call Frank to say sorry. B. Write to Frank to say thanks. C. Invite Frank to do homework with him. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. How is Sue feeling now? A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Tired. 11. Why do Sue’s parents want Sue to study all day? A. Because they expect her to get good grades. B. Because they think students should always study hard. C. Because they want her to go to a good university. 12. What does Sue decide to do? A. To argue with her parents. B. To talk with her parents. C. To leave her parents. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What was wrong with Jeff? A. He had a cough. B. He had a fever. C. He had a cold. 14. Who took Jeff to the hospital? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His grandmother. 15. How often does Grace swim? A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题 16. Tina’s biggest problem is that she is ________ now. 17. When Tina was young, she used to have much time to do many other things, and felt ________ then. 18. Before Tina goes to high school, she used to spend a lot of time ________ with her friends. 19. In the evening, Tina used to ________ or chat with her grandmother. 20. Tina loves music and her father used to take her to the ________. 二、单项选择。(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m a little worried. —Believe in ________.You are the best in our club. A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. himself 2. —Joe, how was your trip to Sanya? —Great. I decided ________ there again next year. A. going B. living C. to go D. to live 3. My grandparents used to ________ in a small village, so now they aren’t used to ________ in the big city. A. live; living B. live; live C. living; live D. living; living 4. —Did you and your cousin go to Mr. Green’s party last Sunday? —No. ________ of us went there. A. Neither B. None C. Both D. All 5. When I came in, they ________ in the room. A. were playing B. are playing C. played D. plays 6. ________ American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different. A. Since B. Although C. If D. Because 7. We had to ________ the sports meeting because of the heavy rain. A. cut off B. get off C. put off D. go off 8. —Where are you going? —To the library. I’ve finished reading this book, so I’m going to ______ it. A. buy B. lend C. borrow D. return 三、完形填空。(本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I got a gift last year. The ____9____ was happiness. One afternoon last summer, my friend and I watched a ____10____ game together. This football game was very exciting. The fans cheered the players on. I was very ____11____. But I was unlucky. On my way home, a car ran over me ____12____ the driver drove too fast. I hurt my ____13____. The doctor ____14____ cut off (割掉) my legs. When I woke up (醒来) in the hospital a week later, I realized (意识到) that I had to spend the rest of my life ____15____ legs. ____16____ terrible I was at that time I couldn’t go to ____17____. I always ____18____ my lessons. I cried every day. My parents and friends often encouraged (鼓励) me to face life. My teachers and classmates often came to ____19____ me. They brought me some food and drinks. These foods and ____20____ are my favorite. They also helped me with my lessons. Half a year later, I ____21____ realized how much my parents, friends, teachers and classmates love me. There was love everywhere (处处) in the world. Their ____22____ was the best gift for me. It was happiness. ____23____ their help, I went back to school last week. I can study with my classmates again. I have no legs, but I still feel happy. 9. A. man B. woman C. girl D. gift 10. A. football B. basketball C. tennis D. baseball 11. A. healthy B. famous C. excited D. popular 12. A. but B. because C. and D. so 13. A. hands B. legs C. arms D. eyes 14. A. had to B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. couldn’t 15. A. at B. in C. without D. with 16. A. What B. How C. Where D. Why 17. A. shop B. restaurant C. gym D. school 18. A. talked about B. worried about C. did my best D. was angry with 19. A. visit B. play C. win D. find 20. A. clothes B. money C. drinks D. books 21. A. certainly B. quickly C. early D. finally 22. A. advice B. love C. worry D. message 23. A. With B. On C. To D. From 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 instead, relations, communicate, angry, stay, important, argue, allow, child, wrong, seem When you are teenagers, it ___24___ that every time you say “I want...”, your parents answer “No, you can’t.” About this, you often ___25___ with your parents. Perhaps you get ___26___ with them about it. If your parents don’t offer to talk with you, you may not want to talk with them for a long time. ___27___ often complain (抱怨) that their parents do not understand them. When something goes ___28___, most parents think their kids are to blame (应负责任) without asking for any explanation. Many parents don’t ___29___ their kids to make decisions or do anything by themselves. ___30___ between children and their parents are becoming worse and worse. I think if you want to get more freedom (自由), you should often ___31___ with your parents and try a friendlier way to get what you want. If you want them to allow you ___32___ out late, don’t just say “All the other kids can stay out late.” ____33____, you should try telling them what you want to do, where you will be and why it is ____34____ for you to stay out late. Then they just might say, “yes.” 四、阅读理解。(本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A)请先阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Three students are giving their opinions about what a good friend should be like. Cindy I think a good friend should be honest (诚实的). That’s more important than any other thing. And it is where a real friendship starts. If a friend isn’t honest, he may lose his friends’ trust (信任). Jerry I think a good friend has to be generous (慷慨的). Here being generous doesn’t mean he has to give his friends money or clothes. It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends. In fact, his friends can know him better in this way. Mary In my opinion, a good friend should understand his friends. When there is something wrong between them, he must put himself in his friends’ place and think more about his friends. 35. Jerry would like to make friends with people who ________. A. know him well B. tell him their ideas and feelings C. give him money and clothes D. are honest. 36. Mary thinks good friends should ________. A. often share feelings and ideas B. help each other C. understand each other D. be honest. 37. What do the underlined (划线的) sentences mean? A. To be honest is the most important. B. To be honest is as important as other things. C. honest people get more things than others. D. honest people can make more money. B Jack Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited（继承）a million dollars when he was 23, but he wasn’t happy at all. When his college friends were looking for their jobs, he didn’t have to. Jack decided to live a simple life like everyone else. He gave $10,000 of his money to a charity to help poor children live a better life. Today he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only, but he is very happy. Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world by sending them $200 a month. The money is used for the children’s study, food, medicine and clothing. Jack receives a report each year on the children’s progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English. When Jack first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. “It was nothing special,” he said. “Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping, I didn’t know anything about their life.” Once Jack went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was exciting. “When I met her, I felt very happy,” he said. “And I saw that the money was used for a good cause. It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping these children.” 38. Jack didn’t need to look for a job __________. A. before he went to college B. after he went to Africa C. because he got one million dollars D. before he received a report 39. Jack has sent them each $200 a month to help some poor children __________. A. only in Washington B. only in England C. only in Africa D. around the world 40. Jack learns about the children’s progress by __________. A. visiting them each year B. getting a report every year C. staying with them D. talking with them in English 41. The underlined words “for a good cause” mean “__________” in Chinese. A. 施舍 B. 行善 C. 优惠 D. 赏赐 42. What’s the main idea of the story? A. Help others and you will feel happy. B. It’s necessary to write letters to poor children. C. Live a simple life, and you can give others help. D. It’s the most important to help the children in Africa. B Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚) across the road. Suddenly (突然), there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late ... The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly. People ran to the boy There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner (主人) telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital. At 6:30 p.m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m. After that I went home because I didn’t feel like talking to anyone. The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 43. Where was the writer at 5:50 p.m. last Friday? A. At home. B. On the street. C. In a coffee shop. D. In the police station. 44. Who called the police? A. The writer. B. The boy’s friends. C. The boy’s parents. D. The coffee shop owner. 45. The writer left the police station at ________ p.m. A. 6:30 B. 7:00 C. 7:30 D. 8:00 46. Which is the right order of the following events? ① The writer ordered a cup of coffee. ② There was a cut on the boy’s head. ③ A car came very fast. ④ The writer got a call from the boy’s parents. ⑤ The writer went back home. A. ①②⑤③④ B. ①③②⑤④ C. ③②①⑤④ D. ③①②④⑤ 47. How might the writer feel at the end of the story? A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Worried. D. Popular. D ORBIS ORBIS is a charity (慈善机构). It helps the people who can’t see. The doctors and nurses in the charity fly to the poor places all over the world to help blind people. But they need lots of money to do this, so the doctors at ORBIS hope that more and more people can raise money for them to support their work. Detroit Public Radio One way you can help Detroit Public Radio is by volunteering your time during one of the station’s fundraising (筹款的) events, such as WDET’s Pledge Drive. We are always looking for volunteers to help the station. UNICEF United Nations International Children’s Emergence Fund (UNICEF) was set up on December 11, 1946 to help children in poor countries, It helps make the world a better place for children. People can help UNICEF by doing the volunteer work. Taichung PAWS Anyone with an interest in helping animals out is welcome to join us, whether you want to volunteer for a short time or a long time. If you love animals, please join us! 48. What kind of people does ORBIS help? A. The old. B. The young. C. The deaf. D. The blind. 49. What is WDET’s Pledge Drive? A. A kind of car. B. A fundraising event. C. A radio station. D. A children’s hospital. 50. If Judy loves animals a lot, what may she be interested in? A. Taichung PAWS. B. Detroit Public Radio. C. UNICEF. D. ORBIS. 51. If Jim wants to help ORBIS, what can he do? A. Help the nurses. B. Feed animals. C. Raise some money. D. Work for the station. 52. Which of the following is NOT true according the information? A. The doctors in the charity go to the poor places by plane. B. Detroit Public Radio is always looking for volunteers to help the station. C. UNICEF was set up to help poor children. D. If you don’t want to volunteer for a long time, you can’t join Taichung PAWS. When I was four years old, I tasted my first ice-cream in Australia. Since then I have always enjoyed eating ice-creams. When the ice-cream truck came to our town, all my friends and I ran to be the first to have an ice-cream cone, because the first one always got the biggest ice-cream. Oh! ____53____ ____54____ First, the music from the ice-cream truck was like the music from a cartoon show. Second, the ice­cream man shouted loudly, “Ice-cream! Ice-cream! If you have one, you are going to be happy forever!” So I always said to my mom, “____55____” Now, whenever we buy ice-creams, my mom always reminds me of this. The last funny thing I remember was that if you found M&M's candies inside an ice-cream when you were eating, you could win an ice-cream for free. ____56____ When I was playing outdoors, it was hard for my mom to find out where I was. Whenever she found me, she always asked, “Where were you?” I always answered, “____57____” For me, the best thing about eating ice-creams is that it reminds me of those happy summer days of my childhood. A. In the magic ice-cream place! B. I think the ice-cream is the most delicious food in the world. C. I want an ice-cream because I would like to be happy forever. D. I remember several funny things about that truck. E. To be the first and get the biggest ice-cream was enjoyable. F. But my mother disliked the ice-cream. G. All of my friends always wondered who was going to be the lucky person! 五、补全对话。(共5分) 从文后选出适当的句子完成对话，有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Kate, you look terrible. What’s the matter? B: ___58___I’ve got a headache, a runny nose and a sore throat. You know the H7N9 virus (病毒) is so scary. I fear… A: ___59___ B: No, I don’t. I took my temperature just now. A: Don’t worry. A fever is a common symptom (症状) of the disease. ___60___ B: I hope so. A: ___61___ You can go and get some medicine. B: That’s a good idea. ___62___ A: Sure. Let’s go. A. Do you have a fever? B. I’m not feeling well. C. But you’d better go to see a doctor. D. How long have you been like this? E. Will you please go with me? F. Maybe you’ve just had a cold. G. It’s a pleasure. 六、书面表达。(共15分) 63. 近年来，学生劳动教育及动手能力愈发受到重视，与此同时，作为家庭成员，孩子通过分担家务培养责任意识的情况，也得到了广泛关注。请根据提示，以“Let’s help our parents do chores”为题，写一篇英文倡议书。 写作要求：主要包括以下内容，适当发挥，合理拓展。不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。不得出现真实姓名和学校。 要点提示： 1. 做家务的意义和感受：父母工作繁忙、辛苦，我们应该分担家务；对健康有好处；培养独立性 (develop children’s independence)；学会照顾自己；理解公平的意义 (understand the idea of fairness)…… 2. 我们可以做的家务有：整理床铺、打扫房间，洗衣服，洗餐具、倒垃圾等。 Let’s help our parents do chores Dear students, Helping our parents do chores is one of the best ways to care about them. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 湖口县2024—2025学年度下学期第一次阶段性学情评估 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 一、听力测试。(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A)请听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Paul do last night? A. He fought with his best friend. B. He called up his best friend C. He wrote a letter to his best friend. 2. What was the girl doing last night? A. She was watching TV. B. She was doing her homework. C. She was helping her mother. 3. Who always watches TV at home? A. Jimmy. B. Alex. C. Mary. 4. Why was Jimmy late for school this morning? A. He helped to send an old man to the hospital. B. He helped to send his younger sister to school. C. He helped to clean the dirty street. 5. How will Mandy go to Betty’s surprise party? A. She’ll use her father’s car. B. She’ll get a ride. C. She’ll ride her classmate’s bike. B)请听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. How long did it take Julia and Lucy to wash the old people’s clothes? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 7. How did Julia and Lucy feel after the activity? A. Excited and happy. B. Tired and bored. C. Tired but happy. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. What happened to Alex this morning? A. He didn’t do his homework. B. He argued with his friend. C. He got good grades in English. 9. What does Jane advise Alex to do? A. Call Frank to say sorry. B. Write to Frank to say thanks. C. Invite Frank to do homework with him. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. How is Sue feeling now? A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Tired. 11. Why do Sue’s parents want Sue to study all day? A. Because they expect her to get good grades. B. Because they think students should always study hard. C. Because they want her to go to a good university. 12. What does Sue decide to do? A. To argue with her parents. B. To talk with her parents. C. To leave her parents. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What was wrong with Jeff? A. He had a cough. B. He had a fever. C. He had a cold. 14. Who took Jeff to the hospital? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His grandmother. 15. How often does Grace swim? A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 16. Tina’s biggest problem is that she is ________ now. 17. When Tina was young, she used to have much time to do many other things, and felt ________ then. 18. Before Tina goes to high school, she used to spend a lot of time ________ with her friends. 19. In the evening, Tina used to ________ or chat with her grandmother. 20. Tina loves music and her father used to take her to the ________. 二、单项选择。(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m a little worried. —Believe in ________.You are the best in our club. A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. himself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——明天我有一个网球比赛。我有点担心。——相信你自己。你在我们俱乐部是最棒的。 考查反身代词。herself她自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。根据“Believe in”可知，这是一个动词原形开头的祈使句，省略了主语you，因此反身代词需要和主语在人称上保持一致，故用yourself，故选C。 2. —Joe, how was your trip to Sanya? —Great. I decided ________ there again next year. A. going B. living C. to go D. to live 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——乔，你去三亚的旅行怎么样？——很棒。我决定明年再去那里。 考查非谓语动词和动词辨析。go去；live居住。decide to do sth.决定做某事，固定短语，可排除AB两项。根据上文的问题“how was your trip to Sanya”，可知live不合句意，故选C。 3. My grandparents used to ________ in a small village, so now they aren’t used to ________ in the big city. A. live; living B. live; live C. living; live D. living; living 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的祖父母过去住在一个小村庄里，所以现在他们不习惯住在大城市里。 考查动词短语。根据“My grandparents used to...in the big city.”可知，used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”，空一应用动词原形live；be used to doing sth.表示“习惯做某事”，空二应用动名词living。故选A。 4. —Did you and your cousin go to Mr. Green’s party last Sunday? —No. ________ of us went there. A. Neither B. None C. Both D. All 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——上星期天你和你表弟去参加格林先生的聚会了吗？——没有。我们俩都没去那儿。 考查不定代词辨析。neither用于两者都不，表完全否定；none用于三者及以上，表否定；both两者都，表复数意义；all全部，用于三者及以上。根据“you and your cousin”可知是两者，结合否定回答，故选A。 5. When I came in, they ________ in the room. A. were playing B. are playing C. played D. plays 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我进来的时候，他们正在房间里玩。 考查动词时态辨析。本句是when引导的时间状语从句，根据题干“When I came in, they ________ in the room.”判断语境，表示在进来那一时刻，另一个动作正在发生；从句动词came是过去式，主句是过去进行时“was/were doing”结构；结合选项，故选A。 6. ________ American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different. A. Since B. Although C. If D. Because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然美国人和英国人说同一种语言，但他们的文化却大不相同。 考查连词辨析。Since自从；Although虽然；If如果；Because因为。分析题干可知，前后句是让步关系，结合选项可知，空格处应选Although引导此让步状语从句。故选B。 7. We had to ________ the sports meeting because of the heavy rain. A. cut off B. get off C. put off D. go off 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于下大雨，我们不得不推迟运动会。 考查动词短语。cut off切断；get off下车；put off推迟；go off离开，爆炸。根据“the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.”可知，此处是说不得不推迟运动会。故选C。 8. —Where are you going? —To the library. I’ve finished reading this book, so I’m going to ______ it. A. buy B. lend C. borrow D. return 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你要去哪里？——去图书馆。我已经读完这本书了，所以我要把它还回去。 考查动词辨析。buy买；lend借出；borrow借入；return返还。根据“To the library. I’ve finished reading this book”可知，是指读完了这本书，所以要把书还给图书馆。故选D。 三、完形填空。(本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I got a gift last year. The ____9____ was happiness. One afternoon last summer, my friend and I watched a ____10____ game together. This football game was very exciting. The fans cheered the players on. I was very ____11____. But I was unlucky. On my way home, a car ran over me ____12____ the driver drove too fast. I hurt my ____13____. The doctor ____14____ cut off (割掉) my legs. When I woke up (醒来) in the hospital a week later, I realized (意识到) that I had to spend the rest of my life ____15____ legs. ____16____ terrible I was at that time I couldn’t go to ____17____. I always ____18____ my lessons. I cried every day. My parents and friends often encouraged (鼓励) me to face life. My teachers and classmates often came to ____19____ me. They brought me some food and drinks. These foods and ____20____ are my favorite. They also helped me with my lessons. Half a year later, I ____21____ realized how much my parents, friends, teachers and classmates love me. There was love everywhere (处处) in the world. Their ____22____ was the best gift for me. It was happiness. ____23____ their help, I went back to school last week. I can study with my classmates again. I have no legs, but I still feel happy. 9. A. man B. woman C. girl D. gift 10. A. football B. basketball C. tennis D. baseball 11. A. healthy B. famous C. excited D. popular 12. A. but B. because C. and D. so 13. A. hands B. legs C. arms D. eyes 14. A. had to B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. couldn’t 15. A. at B. in C. without D. with 16. A. What B. How C. Where D. Why 17. A. shop B. restaurant C. gym D. school 18. A. talked about B. worried about C. did my best D. was angry with 19. A. visit B. play C. win D. find 20. A. clothes B. money C. drinks D. books 21. A. certainly B. quickly C. early D. finally 22. A. advice B. love C. worry D. message 23. A. With B. On C. To D. From 【答案】9. D 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年收到的一份特殊礼物是幸福，以及作者经历车祸失去双腿后，在家人、朋友、老师和同学的关爱下重新找回生活希望的故事。 【9题详解】 句意：这份礼物是幸福。 man男人；woman女人；girl女孩；gift礼物。根据“I got a gift last year.”可知，此处指的是这份礼物。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：去年夏天的一个下午，我和我的朋友一起看了一场足球比赛。 football足球；basketball篮球；tennis网球；baseball棒球。根据“This football game was very exciting.”可知，此处我看的是足球比赛。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：球迷们为球员们加油。我非常兴奋。 healthy健康的；famous著名的；excited兴奋的；popular受欢迎的。根据“The fans cheered the players on.”可知，此处是说我很兴奋。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：在我回家的路上，一辆汽车撞到了我，因为司机开得太快了。 but但是；because因为；and和；so所以。根据“a car ran over me...the driver drove too fast”可知，后半句是前半句的原因。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我伤到了我的腿。 hands手；legs腿；arms胳膊；eyes眼睛。根据“The doctor...cut off (割掉) my legs.”可知，此处是说我伤到了腿。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：医生不得不割掉我的腿。 had to不得不；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；couldn’t不能。根据“The doctor...cut off (割掉) my legs.”可知，此处表示医生不得不割掉腿。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：一周后，当我在医院醒来时，我意识到我不得不余生都没有腿。 at在；in 在……里；without没有；with有。根据“When I woke up...spend the rest of my life...legs.”可知，此处是在说我余生没有腿。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：那时我是多么糟糕。 What什么；How怎样；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据“...terrible I was”可知，此处是感叹句，中心词是形容词 terrible，用how引导。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我不能去上学。 shop商店；restaurant餐馆；gym体育馆；school学校。根据“I always...my lessons.”可知，此处是说我不能去上学。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我总是担心我的功课。 talked about谈论；worried about担心；did my best尽我最大努力；was angry with生……的气。根据“I couldn’t go to...my lessons.”可知，此处我是在担心功课。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我的老师和同学经常来看望我。 visit看望；play玩；win赢；find找到。根据“My teachers and classmates...some food and drinks.”可知，此处是指老师和同学来看望我。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：这些食物和饮料是我的最爱。 clothes衣服；money钱；drinks饮料；books书。根据“They brought me some food and drinks.”可知，此处是指食物和饮料。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：半年后，我终于意识到我的父母、朋友、老师和同学有多爱我。 certainly当然；quickly快速地；early早早地；finally终于。根据“Half a year later...and classmates love me.”可知，此处表示我终于意识到。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：他们的爱是给我最好的礼物。 advice建议；love 爱；worry担心；message信息。根据“how much my parents, friends, teachers and classmates love me.”可知，此处是指他们的爱。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：在他们的帮助下，我上周回到了学校。 With和；On在……上；To到；From从。根据“...their help, I went back to school last week.”可知，with one’s help表示“在某人的帮助下”，常用表达。故选A。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 instead, relations, communicate, angry, stay, important, argue, allow, child, wrong, seem When you are teenagers, it ___24___ that every time you say “I want...”, your parents answer “No, you can’t.” About this, you often ___25___ with your parents. Perhaps you get ___26___ with them about it. If your parents don’t offer to talk with you, you may not want to talk with them for a long time. ___27___ often complain (抱怨) that their parents do not understand them. When something goes ___28___, most parents think their kids are to blame (应负责任) without asking for any explanation. Many parents don’t ___29___ their kids to make decisions or do anything by themselves. ___30___ between children and their parents are becoming worse and worse. I think if you want to get more freedom (自由), you should often ___31___ with your parents and try a friendlier way to get what you want. If you want them to allow you ___32___ out late, don’t just say “All the other kids can stay out late.” ____33____, you should try telling them what you want to do, where you will be and why it is ____34____ for you to stay out late. Then they just might say, “yes.” 【答案】24. seems 25 argue 26. angry 27. Children 28. wrong 29. allow 30. Relations 31. communicate 32. to stay 33. Instead 34. important 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了青少年与父母之间的沟通问题，并提出了改善关系的建议。 【24题详解】 句意：当你十几岁的时候，似乎每次你说“我想要……”，你的父母都会回答“不，你不能。”根据“it ... that every time you say ‘I want...’, your parents answer ‘No, you can’t.’”及备选词可知，是指似乎你每次说“我想要……”，时态是一般现在时，主语是it，动词用第三人称单数seems“似乎”。故填seems。 【25题详解】 句意：关于这一点，你经常与父母争吵。根据“it ... that every time you say ‘I want...’, your parents answer ‘No, you can’t.’”及备选词可知，是指经常和父母争吵，argue with sb“和某人争吵”，时态是一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形。故填argue。 【26题详解】 句意：也许你会因此对他们生气。根据“If your parents don’t offer to talk with you, you may not want to talk with them for a long time.”及备选词可知，是对父母生气，get angry with“对……生气”。故填angry。 【27题详解】 句意：孩子们经常抱怨父母不理解他们。根据“their parents do not understand them.”可知，是指孩子抱怨父母不理解自己，根据“complain”可知，用名词复数children“孩子们”，作主语。故填Children。 【28题详解】 句意：当事情出错时，大多数父母会责怪孩子而不询问原因。根据“When something goes”及备选词可知，是指事情出错时，go wrong“出错”。故填wrong。 【29题详解】 句意：许多父母不允许孩子自己做决定或独立做事。根据“their kids to make decisions or do anything by themselves.”及备选词可知，是指不允许孩子自己做决定或独立做事，allow“允许”，don’t后跟动词原形。故填allow。 【30题详解】 句意：孩子与父母之间的关系越来越差。根据“... between children and their parents are becoming worse and worse.”及备选词可知，是指孩子与父母的关系，空处用名词复数relations“关系”，作主语。故填Relations。 【31题详解】 句意：我觉得如果你想获得更多的自由，你应该经常跟父母沟通，尝试用更友好的方式得到你想要的。根据“if you want to get more freedom (自由), you should often ... with your parents”及备选词可知，是指如果想要更多的自由，应经常和父母沟通，should后跟动词原形communicate“沟通”。故填communicate。 【32题详解】 句意：如果你想让他们允许你在外面待到很晚，不要说：“所有其他的孩子都能在外面待到很晚。”根据“stay out late”可知，是指在外面待很晚，stay“待”，allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”。故填to stay。 【33题详解】 句意：相反，你应该尝试告诉他们你想要做什么，你将在哪里，以及为什么对你来说晚归很重要。空后句与前句是替代关系，用副词instead“相反”。故填Instead。 【34题详解】 句意：相反，你应该尝试告诉他们你想要做什么，你将在哪里，以及为什么对你来说晚归很重要。根据“why it is ... for you to stay out late”及备选词可知，是指晚归为什么对你很重要，be important for“对……很重要”。故填important。 四、阅读理解。(本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A)请先阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Three students are giving their opinions about what a good friend should be like. Cindy I think a good friend should be honest (诚实的). That’s more important than any other thing. And it is where a real friendship starts. If a friend isn’t honest, he may lose his friends’ trust (信任). Jerry I think a good friend has to be generous (慷慨的). Here being generous doesn’t mean he has to give his friends money or clothes. It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends. In fact, his friends can know him better in this way. Mary In my opinion, a good friend should understand his friends. When there is something wrong between them, he must put himself in his friends’ place and think more about his friends. 35. Jerry would like to make friends with people who ________. A. know him well B. tell him their ideas and feelings C. give him money and clothes D. are honest. 36. Mary thinks good friends should ________. A. often share feelings and ideas B. help each other C. understand each other D. be honest. 37. What do the underlined (划线的) sentences mean? A. To be honest is the most important. B. To be honest is as important as other things. C. honest people get more things than others. D. honest people can make more money. 【答案】35. B 36. C 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了人们对朋友的看法。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends. In fact, his friends can know him better in this way.”可知，杰瑞想和那些告诉他他们的想法和感受的人交朋友。故选B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In my opinion, a good friend should understand his friends.”可知，玛丽认为好朋友应该彼此理解。故选C。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I think a good friend should be honest (诚实的). That’s more important than any other thing.”可知，好朋友应该是诚实的，它比其他任何一件事情更重要；因此推断划线句子的含义为“诚实是最重要的”。故选A。 B Jack Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited（继承）a million dollars when he was 23, but he wasn’t happy at all. When his college friends were looking for their jobs, he didn’t have to. Jack decided to live a simple life like everyone else. He gave $10,000 of his money to a charity to help poor children live a better life. Today he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only, but he is very happy. Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world by sending them $200 a month. The money is used for the children’s study, food, medicine and clothing. Jack receives a report each year on the children’s progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English. When Jack first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. “It was nothing special,” he said. “Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping, I didn’t know anything about their life.” Once Jack went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was exciting. “When I met her, I felt very happy,” he said. “And I saw that the money was used for a good cause. It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping these children.” 38. Jack didn’t need to look for a job __________. A. before he went to college B. after he went to Africa C. because he got one million dollars D. before he received a report 39. Jack has sent them each $200 a month to help some poor children __________. A. only in Washington B. only in England C. only in Africa D. around the world 40. Jack learns about the children’s progress by __________. A. visiting them each year B. getting a report every year C. staying with them D. talking with them in English 41. The underlined words “for a good cause” mean “__________” in Chinese. A. 施舍 B. 行善 C. 优惠 D. 赏赐 42. What’s the main idea of the story? A. Help others and you will feel happy. B. It’s necessary to write letters to poor children. C. Live a simple life, and you can give others help. D. It’s the most important to help the children in Africa. 【答案】38. C 39. D 40. B 41. B 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jack帮助来自世界各地贫困国家的一些孩子，而且这样给他带来了快乐。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He inherited（继承）a million dollars when he was 23”可知是因为他23岁时继承了一百万美元。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world by sending them $200 a month.”可知Jack帮助世界各地的孩子，没有地域的限制。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jack receives a report each year on the children’s progress.”可知Jack通过每年收到一份报告来了解孩子们的进步情况。故选B。 【41题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“And I saw that the money was used for a good cause”以及“He gave $10,000 of his money to a charity to help poor children live a better life.”和“Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world by sending them $200 a month.”可知Jack帮助了来自世界各地贫困国家的一些孩子，所以他看到这些钱被用于一个好的事业，他很开心，所以“for a good cause”的意思为“行善”。故选B。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping these children.”以及全文可知，本文讲述了Jack帮助来自世界各地贫困国家的一些孩子，而且这样给他带来了快乐。所以A选项“帮助别人，你会感到快乐。”符合，故选A。 B Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚) across the road. Suddenly (突然), there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late ... The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly. People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner (主人) telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital. At 6:30 p.m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m. After that I went home because I didn’t feel like talking to anyone. The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 43. Where was the writer at 5:50 p.m. last Friday? A. At home. B. On the street. C. In a coffee shop. D. In the police station. 44. Who called the police? A. The writer. B. The boy’s friends. C. The boy’s parents. D. The coffee shop owner. 45. The writer left the police station at ________ p.m. A. 6:30 B. 7:00 C. 7:30 D. 8:00 46. Which is the right order of the following events? ① The writer ordered a cup of coffee. ② There was a cut on the boy’s head. ③ A car came very fast. ④ The writer got a call from the boy’s parents. ⑤ The writer went back home. A. ①②⑤③④ B. ①③②⑤④ C. ③②①⑤④ D. ③①②④⑤ 47. How might the writer feel at the end of the story? A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Worried. D. Popular. 【答案】43. C 44. D 45. D 46. B 47. A 【解析】 【分析】文章介绍了作者目睹一场交通事故的事情。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early.故选C 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据The coffee shop owner (主人) telephoned the police.故选D 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m. 故选D 【46题详解】 篇章结构题。根据I ordered a cup of coffee there came a car. It was going very fast. There was a cut on the boy’s head After that I went home The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. 故选B 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now.故选A D ORBIS ORBIS is a charity (慈善机构). It helps the people who can’t see. The doctors and nurses in the charity fly to the poor places all over the world to help blind people. But they need lots of money to do this, so the doctors at ORBIS hope that more and more people can raise money for them to support their work. Detroit Public Radio One way you can help Detroit Public Radio is by volunteering your time during one of the station’s fundraising (筹款的) events, such as WDET’s Pledge Drive. We are always looking for volunteers to help the station. UNICEF United Nations International Children’s Emergence Fund (UNICEF) was set up on December 11, 1946 to help children in poor countries, It helps make the world a better place for children. People can help UNICEF by doing the volunteer work. Taichung PAWS Anyone with an interest in helping animals out is welcome to join us, whether you want to volunteer for a short time or a long time. If you love animals, please join us! 48. What kind of people does ORBIS help? A. The old. B. The young. C. The deaf. D. The blind. 49. What is WDET’s Pledge Drive? A. A kind of car. B. A fundraising event. C. A radio station. D. A children’s hospital. 50. If Judy loves animals a lot, what may she be interested in? A. Taichung PAWS. B. Detroit Public Radio. C. UNICEF. D. ORBIS. 51. If Jim wants to help ORBIS, what can he do? A. Help the nurses. B. Feed animals. C. Raise some money. D. Work for the station. 52. Which of the following is NOT true according the information? A. The doctors in the charity go to the poor places by plane. B. Detroit Public Radio is always looking for volunteers to help the station. C. UNICEF was set up to help poor children. D. If you don’t want to volunteer for a long time, you can’t join Taichung PAWS. 【答案】48. D 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个组织机构的情况，并希望有更多的志愿者加入其中。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个表格中“ORBIS is a charity. It helps the people who can’t see.”可知，这是一个帮助失明的人的慈善机构。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二个表格中“One way you can help Detroit Public Radio is by volunteering your time during one of the station’s fundraising (筹款的) events, such as WDET’s Pledge Drive.”可知，WDET’s Pledge Drive是一个筹款的活动。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四个表格中“If you love animals, please join us!”可知，如果喜欢动物，可以参加Taichung PAWS。故选A。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个表格中“…the doctors at ORBIS hope that more and more people can raise money for them to support their work.”可知，如果吉姆想要帮助ORBIS，可以为他们筹钱。故选C。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四个表格中“…whether you want to volunteer for a short time or a long time”可知，此志愿活动对时间没有限制，所以D项表述错误。故选D。 When I was four years old, I tasted my first ice-cream in Australia. Since then I have always enjoyed eating ice-creams. When the ice-cream truck came to our town, all my friends and I ran to be the first to have an ice-cream cone, because the first one always got the biggest ice-cream. Oh! ____53____ ____54____ First, the music from the ice-cream truck was like the music from a cartoon show. Second, the ice­cream man shouted loudly, “Ice-cream! Ice-cream! If you have one, you are going to be happy forever!” So I always said to my mom, “____55____” Now, whenever we buy ice-creams, my mom always reminds me of this. The last funny thing I remember was that if you found M&M's candies inside an ice-cream when you were eating, you could win an ice-cream for free. ____56____ When I was playing outdoors, it was hard for my mom to find out where I was. Whenever she found me, she always asked, “Where were you?” I always answered, “____57____” For me, the best thing about eating ice-creams is that it reminds me of those happy summer days of my childhood. A. In the magic ice-cream place! B. I think the ice-cream is the most delicious food in the world. C. I want an ice-cream because I would like to be happy forever. D. I remember several funny things about that truck. E. To be the first and get the biggest ice-cream was enjoyable. F. But my mother disliked the ice-cream. G All of my friends always wondered who was going to be the lucky person! 【答案】53. E 54. D 55. C 56. G 57. A 【解析】 【分析】该文作者在四岁的时候，第一次尝到了冰淇淋。从那以后他一直喜欢吃冰淇淋。并且介绍了为什么第一次获得最大的冰淇淋是令人愉快的原因。 【53题详解】 根据“When the ice-cream truck came to our town, all my friends and I ran to be the first to have an ice-cream cone, because the first one always got the biggest ice-cream.”可知，此处应该是说有关第一个冰淇淋的事情，选项E“第一个得到最大的冰激凌是一种享受。”符合语境，故选E。 【54题详解】 根据“First, the music from the ice-cream truck was like the music from a cartoon show. Second, the ice-cream man shouted loudly, “Ice-cream! Ice-cream! If you have one, you are going to be happy forever!” ”可知，此处说的是有关冰淇淋卡车的事情，选项D“我记得有关那辆卡车的几件有趣的事”符合语境，故选D。 【55题详解】 根据“If you have one, you are going to be happy forever!” So I always said to my mom”可知，此处说的是有冰淇淋会永远快乐，所以作者让妈妈买冰淇淋，选项C“我想要一个冰淇淋，因为我想永远快乐。”符合语境，故选C。 【56题详解】 根据“The last funny thing I remember was that if you found M&M's candies inside an ice-cream when you were eating, you could win an ice-cream for free.”可知，此处说的是谁能够得到免费的冰淇淋会是幸运的，选项G“我所有的朋友都想知道谁会是幸运的人！”符合语境，故选G。 【57题详解】 根据“Whenever she found me, she always asked, “Where were you?” ”可知，这里是作者回答妈妈自己在某个地方，选项A“在魔法冰淇淋的地方”符合语境，故选A。 五、补全对话。(共5分) 从文后选出适当的句子完成对话，有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Kate, you look terrible. What’s the matter? B: ___58___I’ve got a headache, a runny nose and a sore throat. You know the H7N9 virus (病毒) is so scary. I fear… A: ___59___ B: No, I don’t. I took my temperature just now. A: Don’t worry. A fever is a common symptom (症状) of the disease. ___60___ B: I hope so. A: ___61___ You can go and get some medicine. B: That’s a good idea. ___62___ A: Sure. Let’s go. A. Do you have a fever? B. I’m not feeling well. C. But you’d better go to see a doctor. D. How long have you been like this? E. Will you please go with me? F. Maybe you’ve just had a cold. G It’s a pleasure. 【答案】58. B 59. A 60. F 61. C 62. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，Kate担心自己得了H7N9病毒，A给了她一些建议。 【58题详解】 根据“What’s the matter”以及“I’ve got a headache, a runny nose and a sore throat. You know the H7N9 virus (病毒) is so scary”可知此处表达自己感觉不好，选项B“我感觉不舒服”符合语境。故选B。 【59题详解】 根据“No, I don’t. I took my temperature just now”可知此处询问对方是不是发烧，选项A“你发烧吗”符合语境。故选A。 【60题详解】 根据“A fever is a common symptom (症状) of the disease.”以及“I hope so”可知此处是安慰对方，可能只是得了感冒，选项F“也许你只是感冒了”符合语境。故选F。 【61题详解】 根据“You can go and get some medicine”可知此处是给对方的建议，选项C“但是你最好去看医生”符合语境。故选C。 62题详解】 根据“Sure. Let’s go”以及选项内容可知此处是询问对方能不能和自己一起去，选项E“请你和我一起去好吗”符合语境。故选E。 六、书面表达。(共15分) 63. 近年来，学生的劳动教育及动手能力愈发受到重视，与此同时，作为家庭成员，孩子通过分担家务培养责任意识的情况，也得到了广泛关注。请根据提示，以“Let’s help our parents do chores”为题，写一篇英文倡议书。 写作要求：主要包括以下内容，适当发挥，合理拓展。不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。不得出现真实姓名和学校。 要点提示： 1. 做家务的意义和感受：父母工作繁忙、辛苦，我们应该分担家务；对健康有好处；培养独立性 (develop children’s independence)；学会照顾自己；理解公平的意义 (understand the idea of fairness)…… 2. 我们可以做的家务有：整理床铺、打扫房间，洗衣服，洗餐具、倒垃圾等。 Let’s help our parents do chores Dear students, Helping our parents do chores is one of the best ways to care about them ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Let’s help our parents do chores Dear students, Helping our parents do chores is one of the best ways to care about them. Our parents are always busy with work. They are tired after work, but they still have to do chores. If we help them do some chores, they will have more time to rest. Sharing housework not only helps us understand how hard our parents work, but also keeps us active and healthy. It teaches us to be independent—we learn to take care of ourselves. What’s more, we can understand the idea of fairness from it. Everyone in the family should do chores, not just our parents. There are plenty of chores we can manage. We can make the bed every morning, tidy our rooms regularly, help wash clothes or dishes, and even take out the trash. Small actions like these matter! Doing chores is not difficult, but it means a lot. Let’s start today—small efforts will make a big difference. Let’s help our parents do chores! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时态”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生需根据要点提示写清楚做家务的意义和具体家务，注意适当添加细节并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明主题，指出帮助父母做家务是关心他们的好方式； 第二步，写做家务的意义； 第三步，写具体能做的家务； 第四步，总结全文，发出做家务的行动号召。 [亮点词汇] ① active 积极的 ② independent 独立的 ③ take care of 照顾 ④ regularly 定期地 [高分句型] ① If we help them do some chores, they will have more time to rest. (if条件状语从句) ② Sharing housework not only helps us understand how hard our parents work, but also keeps us active and healthy. (not only...but also...句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$