精品解析：河北省保定市易县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

2024至2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测七年级英语听力部分共有4节，第一节至第三节为选择题，第四节为填空题。做题时先将答案答在试卷上，在听力测试结束后，再将答案填涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Excuse me, but could you tell me how to get to the cinema? Which cinema? The capital cinema? Oh, it's a long way from here. You'd Better take a bus. Which bus should I take them? I think you need to take number seven. Thanks a lot. You are welcome. 试音到此结束。第一节听句子，选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每小题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one, jack, I want to join your club. Jack, I want to join your club. Number two, we can live without the plants. We can't leave without plants. Number three, don't feed the animals, David. Don't feed the animals, David. Number four, why do you like elephants? Why do you like elephants? Number five, I lost my bike this morning. I lost my bike this morning. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第六题。Hello, Jenny, do you want to join the art club? No, I want to join the sports club. What about you, danny? The chess club. I love playing chess. Hello, Jenny, do you want to join the art club? No, I want to join the sports club. What about you, danny? The chess club. I love playing chess. Question number six, what club does Jenny want to join? What club does Jenny want to join? 请听第二组对话，回答第七题。Hi tom. What are you going to do this weekend? I plan to pick strawberry on my uncles farm. How about you? I'm going to grow flowers in my garden. Hi tom. What are you going to do this weekend? I plan to pick strawberry on my uncles farm. How about you? I'm going to grow flowers in my garden. Question number seven, what is the girl going to do this weekend? What is the girl going to do this weekend? 请听第三组对话，回答第8至9题。Hi Linda, what's beautiful flowers? Did you pick them in the garden? Oh, no. They are made from silk. They look like the real flowers in the garden. amazing. How long did did they take you to . make them from last sunday to this thursday? IT is really . hard work. Hi Linda. What's beautiful flowers? Did you pick them in the garden? Oh, no. They are made from silk. They look like the real flowers in the garden. amazing. How long did they take you to . make them from last sunday to this thursday? IT is really hard work. Question number eight, what are the flowers made from? What are the flowers made from? Question number nine, how long did IT take Linda to make the flowers? How long did IT take Linda to make the flowers? 请听第四组对话，回答第10至11题。Are you excited about the sport? Meet tomorrow, Daniel? Yes, I really hope our class can do well. Are you going to take part in any event? Yeah, i'll take part in the eight hundred meter running. You're good at that. I remember that you won IT last year. Good luck. thanks. I hope I can also do well this year. What about you? I'll take part in the long jump. I hope we both will win. Are you excited about the sport? Meet tomorrow, Daniel? Yes, I really hope our class can do well. Are you going to take part in any events? Yeah, i'll take part in the eight hundred made running. You're good at that. I remember that you won IT last year. Good luck. thanks. I hope I can also do well this year. What about you? I'll take part in the long jump. I hope we both will win. Question number ten, how does Daniel feel about the sports meet tomorrow? How does Daniel feel about the sports meet tomorrow? Question number eleven, which event will the girl take part in? Which event will the girl take part in? 请听第五组对话，回答第12至14题。Helen, you look happy. What happened? I got an a in my maths that . well down. My girl, i'm so happy. Thanks, dad. You did badly in maths last term. How did you make so much progress? My teacher and classroom mates helped me a lot. They asked me to practice more. I took their advice and finally . made IT hard work makes the success keep on working in the future. I will, dad. Helen, you look happy. What happened? I got an a in my maths that . well down. My girl, i'm so happy. Thanks. that you did badly in maths last term. How did you make so much progress? My teacher and classy mates helped me a lot. They asked me to practice more. I took their advice and finally . made IT hard work makes the success keep on working in the future. I will. Dad. question number twelve, how does Helen look? How does Helen look? Question number thirty, when did Helen do badly in maths? When did Helen do badly in maths? Question number fourteen, what did the hell's teacher and classmates tell her to do? What did HEllen teacher and classmates tell her to do? 请听第六组对话，回答第15至18题。Julia, what do you think of . milk is healthy. I drink IT every day. What about vegetables? Oh, I like them too. What about you, john? I don't like vegetables at all, but my mother wants me to eat them every day. Well, what's your . favorite donuts? I eat the mary day. Oh, no, john, there are sweet food. If you eat them too often, you will have some health problems. I see. Do you do any physical activities in your free time? Yes, I always run in the playground in the morning. IT can also help me stay in shape. You really have a good living habit. Thank you. You must change your lifestyle. I see. Julia, what do you think of? Milk is healthy. I drink IT every day. What about vegetables? Oh, I like them too. What about you, john? I don't like vegetables at all, but my mother wants me to eat them every day. Well, what's your . favorite donuts? I eat the every day. Oh, no, john, there are sweet food. If you eat them too often, you will have some health problems. I see. Do you do any physical activities in your free time? Yes, I always run in the playground in the morning. IT can also help me stay in shape. You really have a good living habit. Thank you. You must change your lifestyle. I see question number fifteen, how often does Julia drink milk? How often does Julia drink milk? Question number sixteen, what does john eat every day? What does join eat every day? Question number seventeen, where does Julia always run in the morning? Where does Julia always run in the morning? Question number eighteen, what's Julia's advice for john? What's Julia's advice for john? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19至21题。Plants are very important for our life. They can clean the air and we can live without air. Many animals also depend on plants for food. Trees provide wood, and people also use IT to make useful things such as tables, chairs and paper. We should protect the plants in our neighborhood. There is a small park. People grow different kinds of plants there. IT makes our neighborhood more beautiful. Plants are very important for our life. They can clean the air and we can live without air. Many animals also depend on plants for food. Trees provide wood, and people also use IT to make useful things such as tables, chairs and paper. We should protect plants in our neighborhood. There is a small park. People grow different kinds of plants there. IT makes our neighborhood more beautiful. Question your number nineteen, what can plants do for us? What can plants do for us? Question number twenty, what do many animals depend on plans for? What do many people depend on plants for? Question number twenty one, where two people grow plants in the speaker's neighbourhood. where do people grow plants in the speaker's neighborhood? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25题。Hi, I am mike. I am a student in class four, grade seven. My school life is very interesting. Classes begin at eight. I have seven classes every day. I study many subjects. I like history very much, is fun and easy. I also like music, but I don't like chinese because it's so difficult for me. After school, I often listen to music, sometimes I draw pictures with my friends, and sometimes I play basketball with my classmate. My classmates are friendly and polite. My teachers are very kind to me, and I like my school life very much. Hi, I am mike. I am a student in class four, great, seven. My schoolwork is very interesting. Classes begin at eight. I have seven classes every day. I study many subjects. I like history very much, is fun and easy. I also like music, but I don't like chinese because it's so difficult for me. After school, I often listen to music, sometimes I draw pictures with my friends, and sometimes I play basketball with my classmates. My classmates are friendly and applied. My teachers are very kind to me, and I like my school life very much. Question number twenty two, what class is mike in? What class is mike in? Question number twenty three, what subjects does like like . what subjects does mike like? Question number twenty four, what does mike often do after school? What does mike often do after school? Question number twenty five, what does mike think of his teachers? What does mike think of his teachers? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。I have a good friend. Her name is lily. She's really kind SHE always cares about others. She's good at english. She's always ready to help with my english. He likes playing chess and reading books. We often go to the library together. He also enjoys drawn. Her pictures are really beautiful. Last week we had a school trip. SHE brought some chocolate and pizza. SHE shared them with everyone. We had a great time. She's always there when I need her. I'm so lucky to have her as my friend. I have a good friend. Her name is lily. She's really kind. SHE always cares about others. He is good at english. He is always ready to help with my english. SHE likes playing chess and reading books. We often go to the library together. SHE also enjoys joining. Her pictures are really beautiful. Last week we had a school trip. SHE brought some chocolate and pizza. SHE shared them with everyone. We had a great time. She's always there when I need her. I'm so lucky to have her as my friend. 听力部分到此结束，预祝同学们取得好成绩。 2024—2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 3.本次考试设卷面分。答题时，要书写认真、工整、规范、美观。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Welcome! B. Never mind. C. Thanks. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds good. B. I agree. C. Guess what. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it is. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Sure, I’d love to. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They like eating grass. B. They are from Asia. C. Because they are smart. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good for you. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Good idea. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What club does Jenny want to join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 7. What is the girl going to do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the flowers made from? A. Paper. B. Silk. C. Clay. 9. How long did it take Linda to make the flowers? A. Five days. B. Four days. C. Two days. 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How does Daniel feel about the sports meet tomorrow? A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Excited. 11. Which event will the girl take part in? A. The 800-metre running. B. The long jump. C. The high jump. 听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How does Helen look? A. Calm. B. Angry. C. Happy. 13. When did Helen do badly in maths? A. Last term. B. This term. C. Last month. 14. What did Helen’s teacher and classmates tell her to do? A. Take notes. B. Practice more. C. Ask them for help. 听一段对话，回答下面四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. How often does Julia drink milk? A. Seldom. B. Sometimes. C. Every day. 16. What does John eat every day? A. Vegetables. B. Donuts. C. Fruits. 17. Where does Julia always run in the morning? A. In the park. B. In the playground. C. In the gym. 18. What’s Julia’s advice for John? A. To run every day. B. To have enough sleep. C. To change his lifestyle. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 听一篇短文，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19 What can plants do for us? A. They can make the air dirty. B. They can clean the air. C. They can make noise. 20. What do many animals depend on plants for? A. Water. B. Clothes. C. Food. 21. Where do people grow plants in the speaker’s neighborhood? A. In a small park. B. In a small zoo. C. In a small garden. 听一篇短文，回答下面四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What class is Mike in? A. Class Four. B. Class Five. C. Class Seven. 23. What subjects does Mike like? A. Music and Chinese. B. History and music. C. PE and history. 24. What does Mike often do after school? A. Draw pictures. B. Play basketball. C. Listen to music. 25. What does Mike think of his teachers? A. Wise. B. Kind. C. Polite. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听一篇短文，完成表格中的信息。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My Friend—Lily Personality kind; cares about ____26____ Her Help helps with my ____27____ Hobbies playing ____28____, reading and drawing School Trip brought some chocolate and ____29____ My Feeling feel ____30____ to have her as my friend 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 “Do you want to grow vegetables?” Mum asked. “Yes!” My eyes got ____31____. Mum smiled at my excitement (激动) and gave me a book on gardening. I read the book and then planted some seeds in the ____32____. After dinner, I ran to the garden to see how much they might grow. ____33____! “Someone stole my seeds!” I said. Mum laughed. She said, “Go and check the book.” I read the book and knew I needed to do something. I decided to ____34____ the seeds. I got some small ____35____ and made a fence (篱笆) around the planting area. I ____36____ the seeds carefully. Because I was ____37____ they would die. The next morning, I ran to the garden again. Everything looked the same. There were still no ____38____. “Why is it taking so long for the seeds to grow?” I asked. “Grow up!” I shouted. “Please, just grow,” I ____39____ cried. Mom said as last time, “Read the book, and wait slowly.” So I read again. I removed (除去) the grass from the soil and watered the seeds. Then one morning, I saw little green leaves! “They finally ____40____!” I was so happy. I learned that good things take time and care. 31. A. small B. calm C. wide D. terrible 32. A. garden B. field C. park D. hall 33. A. Something B. Everything C. Anything D. Nothing 34. A. connect B. donate C. protect D. erase 35. A. chalk B. sticks C. leaves D. bowls 36. A. blew away B. looked after C. cut out D. picked up 37. A. excited B. happy C. shy D. afraid 38. A. chances B. choices C. changes D. risks 39. A. almost B. instead C. once D. still 40. A. die B. grow C. lose D. paint 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Kate is my pen friend. She works very hard so she always gets better grades than others. She has some healthy ____41____ (habit) now. However, a year ago, she was different from now. She was ____42____ (sleep) all day because she used to stay up late every night. She often ____43____ (feel) tired after a day’s study. Her parents wanted her to exercise, ____44____ she said she didn’t like to exercise. After supper, her parents asked her to go for ____45____ walk with them, but she always said, “I just like to stay at home and read books by ____46____ (my).” On weekends, she spent her too much time ____47____ (play) computer games. To tell you the truth, she puts ____48____ a lot of weight. That was ____49____ (real) bad for her health. Her parents _____50_____ (worry) about her very much. Later, thanks to her teachers’ efforts, Kate changed. Now she _____51_____ (walk) to school and exercises every day. And she _____52_____ (develop) healthier eating habits. She eats healthy food instead _____53_____ junk food every day. This makes a huge _____54_____ (different) to her. She becomes healthy again. It helps her to study much _____55_____ (well) than before. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My neighbourhood is very nice with trees and flowers everywhere. There are no big supermarkets around, but we can buy things at the corner store. There is also a small and quiet library in my neighbourhood. I always do my homework there after school and read books on weekends. To get there, I walk from my home, turn right at the first crossing, and then walk along King Road. The library is on the left. —Mike I live in a noisy neighbourhood. There is a nice big square between my apartment building and a store. My grandpa usually practices Tai Chi and my grandma usually dances in the square. My favourite place is the big zoo nearby. There are many animals in it. I often visit pandas there on weekends. It’s just across North Street. —Paul I live near a park. My parents often exercise there because of the clean air there. There is a grocery store across from the park. I often go shopping with my mother at the grocery store. The things there are cheap. To get there, just walk along Green Road and turn left. Everyone in our neighbourhood is kind and polite. We help one another like a big family. —Mary 56. Where does Mike do his homework after school? A. At home. B. At the corner store. C. In the library. D. In the park. 57. Which of the following is probably Paul’s neighbourhood? A. B. C. D. 58. What is special about Mary’s neighbourhood? A. There is a noisy square near her home. B. Her neighbours are kind and help each other. C. There is a big zoo with many animals. D. There is a big square for exercise. Last month, a group of students from No.1 Middle School in Canada went on a trip along the Silk Road in China. Their teacher, Mr. Black, led the trip. They began their journey in Xi’an. When they got there, they were excited to visit the Terra Cotta Warriors. There were thousands of clay soldiers and horses. They looked just like real ones. The students were surprised at the Terra Cotta Warriors. After that, they ate lots of delicious Chinese food like noodles and dumplings. Then, they took a train to Lanzhou. In Lanzhou, they visited the famous Zhongshan Bridge over the Yellow River. They walked near the river. The scenery there was really nice. Mr. Black told them many stories about the Yellow River, which is called the Mother River of China. Their last stop was Dunhuang. They couldn’t wait to visit the Mogao Caves. Inside the caves, they saw many old and colorful paintings on the walls. The students were quiet. They watched carefully, and they all liked the beautiful arts a lot. When the trip ended, all the students said it was a wonderful experience. They hoped to come back to China and see more places in the future. 59. Where did the students start their trip along the Silk Road? A. In Lanzhou. B. In Dunhuang. C. In Xi’an. D. In Beijing. 60. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The students ate noodles and dumplings in Xi’an. B. The students took a train from Dunhuang to Lanzhou. C. Mr. Black told stories about the Yellow River in Lanzhou. D. The students liked the beautiful paintings in the Mogao Caves. 61. What did the students think of the trip? A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Tiring. D. Great. Last Monday, there was a Chinese paper cutting event in Sunshine Middle School. It was very successful. As we know, Chinese paper cutting is a traditional art form in China. The Chinese also call it jianzhi. People use scissors or a knife to cut paper into different shapes and designs. Chinese paper cutting has a long history. People often use Chinese paper cuts at home during special traditional days in China. The designs can be animals, flowers, or even people. Each design has a different meaning. Children in China learn how to make paper cuts at a young age. It is a fun activity and it helps them develop their creativity and skills. Chinese paper cutting is popular in China and other countries. Many people around the world enjoy this art form and try to make their own paper-cuts. All in all, Chinese paper cutting is beautiful and traditional. If you have a chance, you should try making your own paper-cuts, too! 62. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By talking about an event. C. By showing a picture. D. By using a saying. 63. What does the underlined word “designs” mean? A. The patterns of things. B. The weights of things. C. The colors of things. D. The names of things. 64. Why do children learn paper cutting in China? A. To get good grades. B. To join art shows. C. To make money. D. To develop creativity and skills. 65. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Making Chinese Paper-cuts B. A Chinese Paper Cutting Event C. Traditional Chinese Paper Cutting D. Children’s Favourite Activity School life is an important part of our growth. Different students have different feelings about it. Some students love school life. They think it is full of fun. In school, they can learn many interesting things. For example, they can study science, which helps them know more about the world. They also enjoy spending time with their friends. They play games, talk about their interests, and help each other with homework. And the after-school activities are really exciting. They can join the art club to draw pictures or the music club to sing songs. However, some students don’t like school life very much. They feel that there is too much homework. They have to spend a lot of time on it, so they don’t have free time to do what they like. They also think some classes are boring, like math or history. And sometimes, they may have problems with their classmates, which makes them unhappy. I think school life is a wonderful journey. Although there are difficulties, we can learn a lot from them. We should try to find the fun in school life and make the most of it. 66. What do students NOT do with their friends at school? A. Play games. B. Watch movies. C. Help with homework. D. Talk about their interests. 67. Why do some students not like school life? A. Because they don’t like any homework. B. Because they have too much free time. C. Because they think some classes are boring. D. Because they don’t have any after-school activities. 68. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. Homework. B. School life. C. Science. D. Time. 69. How does the writer feel about school life? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Wonderful. D. Not important. 70. What does the passage mainly talk about? A The best after-school activities. B. How to do homework quickly. C. Why some students don’t like math. D. Different students’ feelings about school life. 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 A team found that plants can make sounds The team recorded (录制) tomato plants at different times It showed that the plants made ultrasound (超声波). Humans could only hear them with the help of a computer. As the team studied the sounds, they started to find some interesting facts. Plants made different sounds at different times. They seldom made sounds when they had enough water. But when the soil got dry, they made more sounds. The team also found that plants made sounds when they got hurt. When the team cut a leaf from the plants, the plants also made sounds. But the sounds weren’t the same as when the plants needed water. The team developed a computer AI system (系统). They used it to tell different kinds of sounds. It was able to find the difference between thirsty (口渴的) plants and plants with cuts. Maybe one day we can use these sounds to find out a plant’s problem. The team’s finding is very meaningful. It shows us plants can make sounds, and that can be helpful to farmers. 71. How did the team find that plants can make sounds? ________________________________________________________________ 72. What can help humans hear the sounds of plants? ________________________________________________________________ 73. When did plants make sounds?（写出文中提到的任意一个方面） ________________________________________________________________ 74. What did the team use the computer AI system to do? ________________________________________________________________ 75. What do you think of the team’s finding? ________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Nice to meet you, Linda. Welcome to our school. My name is Bill. B: Nice to meet you, too, Bill. A: You look a little sad. ________76________ B: I have no friends to talk with, so I’m worried. A: Don’t worry. ________77________ B: Thanks, Bill. What should I do? A: I think you should join in some activities. We are going to help the farmers on Hongxing Farm this Sunday. ________78________ B: Yes, I’d love to. ________79________ A: On our school playground at 9:00 this Sunday. B: It’s a deal. I’ll be there on time. A: That’s great! I think you will make many new friends in this activity. B: I think so. Thank you. A: ________80________ 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81. 健康的生活方式对每个人都很重要。请根据以下提示，以“My Healthy Lifestyle”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的健康习惯。 提示： 1. Why a healthy lifestyle is important to you; 2. What you do to stay healthy: eat a balanced diet, exercise often, get enough sleep; 3. How these habits help you (e. g., feel lively, do better at school, stay happy). 注意： 1.必须包含以上提示的所有内容，可适当拓展； 2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3.词数60个左右。 My Healthy Lifestyle _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 3.本次考试设卷面分。答题时，要书写认真、工整、规范、美观。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Welcome! B. Never mind. C. Thanks. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Jack, I want to join your club. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds good. B. I agree. C. Guess what. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】We can’t live without plants. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it is. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Sure, I’d love to. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Don’t feed the animals, David. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They like eating grass. B. They are from Asia. C. Because they are smart. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Why do you like elephants? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good for you. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Good idea. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I lost my bike this morning. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What club does Jenny want to join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Jenny. Do you want to join the art club? B: No, I want to join the sports club. What about you, Danny? A: The chess club. I love playing chess. Q: What club does Jenny want to join? 7. What is the girl going to do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】A: Hi, Tom. What are you going to do this weekend? B: I plan to pick strawberries on my uncle’s farm. How about you? A: I’m going to grow flowers in my garden. Q: What is the girl going to do this weekend? 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the flowers made from? A. Paper. B. Silk. C. Clay. 9. How long did it take Linda to make the flowers? A. Five days. B. Four days. C. Two days. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Linda. What beautiful flowers! Did you pick them in the garden? B: Oh, no. They are made from silk. They look like the real flowers in the garden. A: Amazing. How long did it take you to make them? B: From last Sunday to this Thursday. A: It is really hard work. Q: What are the flowers made from? Q: How long did it take Linda to make the flowers? 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How does Daniel feel about the sports meet tomorrow? A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Excited. 11. Which event will the girl take part in? A. The 800-metre running. B. The long jump. C. The high jump. 【答案】10. C 11. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Are you excited about the sports meet tomorrow, Daniel? B: Yes, I really hope our class can do well. A: Are you going to take part in any events? B: Yeah, I’ll take part in the eight-hundred-meter running. A: You are good at that. I remember that you won it last year. Good luck. B: Thanks. I hope I can also do well this year. What about you? A: I’ll take part in the long jump. B: I hope we both will win. Q: How does Daniel feel about the sports meet tomorrow? Q: Which event will the girl take part in? 听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How does Helen look? A. Calm. B. Angry. C. Happy. 13. When did Helen do badly in maths? A. Last term. B. This term. C. Last month. 14. What did Helen’s teacher and classmates tell her to do? A. Take notes. B. Practice more. C. Ask them for help. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Helen, you look happy. What happened? B: I got an A in my maths, Dad. A: Well done, my girl. I’m so happy. B: Thanks, Dad. A: You did badly in maths last term. How did you make so much progress? B: My teacher and classmates helped me a lot. They asked me to practice more. I took their advice and finally made it. A: Hard work makes a success. Keep on working in the future. B: I will, Dad. Q: How does Helen look? Q: When did Helen do badly in maths? Q: What did Helen’s teacher and classmates tell her to do? 听一段对话，回答下面四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. How often does Julia drink milk? A. Seldom. B. Sometimes. C. Every day. 16. What does John eat every day? A. Vegetables. B. Donuts. C. Fruits. 17. Where does Julia always run in the morning? A. In the park. B. In the playground. C. In the gym. 18. What’s Julia’s advice for John? A. To run every day. B. To have enough sleep. C. To change his lifestyle. 【答案】15. C 16. B 17. B 18. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Julia, what do you think of milk? B: It’s healthy. I drink it every day. A: What about vegetables? B: Oh, I like them too. What about you, John? A: I don’t like vegetables at all, but my mother wants me to eat them every day. B: Well, what’s your favorite? A: Donuts. I eat them every day. B: Oh, no. John, they are sweet food. If you eat them too often, you will have some health problems. A: I see. Do you do any physical activities in your free time? B: Yes, I always run in the playground in the morning. It can also help me stay in shape. A: You really have a good living habit. B: Thank you. You must change your lifestyle. A: I see. Q: How often does Julia drink milk? Q: What does John eat every day? Q: Where does Julia always run in the morning? Q: What’s Julia’s advice for John? 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 听一篇短文，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What can plants do for us? A. They can make the air dirty. B. They can clean the air. C. They can make noise. 20 What do many animals depend on plants for? A. Water. B. Clothes. C. Food. 21. Where do people grow plants in the speaker’s neighborhood? A. In a small park. B. In a small zoo. C. In a small garden. 【答案】19. B 20. C 21. A 【解析】 【原文】Plants are very important for our life. They can clean the air, and we can’t live without air. Many animals also depend on plants for food. Trees provide wood and people also use it to make useful things. Such as tables, chairs and paper. We should protect the plants. In our neighborhood, there is a small park. People grow different kinds of plants there. It makes our neighborhood more beautiful. Q: What can plants do for us? Q: What do many animals depend on plants for? Q: Where do people grow plants in the speaker’s neighborhood? 听一篇短文，回答下面四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What class is Mike in? A. Class Four. B. Class Five. C. Class Seven. 23. What subjects does Mike like? A. Music and Chinese. B. History and music. C. PE and history. 24. What does Mike often do after school? A. Draw pictures. B. Play basketball. C. Listen to music. 25. What does Mike think of his teachers? A. Wise. B. Kind. C. Polite. 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I am Mike. I am a student in Class Four, Grade Seven. My school life is very interesting. Classes begin at eight. I have seven classes every day. I study many subjects. I like history very much. It’s fun and easy. I also like music, but I don’t like Chinese, because it’s so difficult for me. After school I often listen to music. Sometimes I draw pictures with my friends, and sometimes I play basketball with my classmates. My classmates are friendly and polite. My teachers are very kind to me and I like my school life very much. Q: What class is Mike in? Q: What subjects does Mike like? Q: What does Mike often do after school? Q: What does Mike think of his teachers? 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听一篇短文，完成表格中的信息。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My Friend—Lily Personality kind; cares about ____26____ Her Help helps with my ____27____ Hobbies playing ____28____, reading and drawing School Trip brought some chocolate and ____29____ My Feeling feel ____30____ to have her as my friend 【答案】26. others 27. English 28. chess 29. pizza 30. lucky 【解析】 【原文】I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. She is really kind. She always cares about others. She is good at English. She’s always ready to help with my English. She likes playing chess and reading books. We often go to the library together. She also enjoys drawing. Her pictures are really beautiful. Last week we had a school trip. She brought some chocolate and pizza. She shared them with everyone. We had a great time. She’s always there when I need her. I’m so lucky to have her as my friend. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 “Do you want to grow vegetables?” Mum asked. “Yes!” My eyes got ____31____. Mum smiled at my excitement (激动) and gave me a book on gardening. I read the book and then planted some seeds in the ____32____. After dinner, I ran to the garden to see how much they might grow. ____33____! “Someone stole my seeds!” I said. Mum laughed. She said, “Go and check the book.” I read the book and knew I needed to do something. I decided to ____34____ the seeds. I got some small ____35____ and made a fence (篱笆) around the planting area. I ____36____ the seeds carefully. Because I was ____37____ they would die. The next morning, I ran to the garden again. Everything looked the same. There were still no ____38____. “Why is it taking so long for the seeds to grow?” I asked. “Grow up!” I shouted. “Please, just grow,” I ____39____ cried. Mom said as last time, “Read the book, and wait slowly.” So I read again. I removed (除去) the grass from the soil and watered the seeds. Then one morning, I saw little green leaves! “They finally ____40____!” I was so happy. I learned that good things take time and care. 31. A. small B. calm C. wide D. terrible 32. A. garden B. field C. park D. hall 33. A. Something B. Everything C. Anything D. Nothing 34. A. connect B. donate C. protect D. erase 35. A. chalk B. sticks C. leaves D. bowls 36. A. blew away B. looked after C. cut out D. picked up 37. A. excited B. happy C. shy D. afraid 38. A. chances B. choices C. changes D. risks 39. A. almost B. instead C. once D. still 40. A. die B. grow C. lose D. paint 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个孩子初次尝试种菜的经历，从兴奋到焦急再到最终收获，学会了耐心与坚持的道理。 【31题详解】 句意：我睁大了眼睛。 small小的；calm平静的；wide睁大的；terrible糟糕的。根据下文“Mum smiled at my excitement”可知，孩子因兴奋而睁大眼睛。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：我读了这本书，然后在花园里种了一些种子。 garden花园；field田地；park公园；hall大厅。根据下文“I ran to the garden to see how much they might grow.”可知，种植地点是花园。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：什么也没有！ Something某事；Everything一切；Anything任何事；Nothing没有什么。根据下文“Someone stole my seeds!”可知，此处指什么都没长出来。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：我决定保护种子。 connect连接；donate捐赠；protect保护；erase擦除。后文提到做篱笆，目的是保护种子。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：我找了一些小树枝，在种植区域周围围了一道篱笆。 chalk粉笔；sticks木棍；leaves树叶；bowls碗。做篱笆通常用木棍。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：我细心地照料着种子。 blew away吹走；looked after照料；cut out剪掉；picked up捡起。根据下文“Because I was…they would die.”可知，担心种子会死，应是细心地照料着种子。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：因为我担心它们会死。 excited兴奋的；happy高兴的；shy害羞的；afraid害怕的。根据“they would die”可知，此处指作者的担忧。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：仍然没有变化。 chances机会；choices选择；changes变化；risks风险。根据上文“Everything looked the same.”可知，没有变化。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：“求求你们，快长吧，”我几乎哭了。 almost几乎；instead反而；once曾经；still仍然。此处体现焦急到快哭的状态，almost符合。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：它们终于生长了！ die死亡；grow生长；lose丢失；paint绘画。根据上文“I saw little green leaves”可知，此处指种子长大了。故选B。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Kate is my pen friend. She works very hard, so she always gets better grades than others. She has some healthy ____41____ (habit) now. However, a year ago, she was different from now. She was ____42____ (sleep) all day because she used to stay up late every night. She often ____43____ (feel) tired after a day’s study. Her parents wanted her to exercise, ____44____ she said she didn’t like to exercise. After supper, her parents asked her to go for ____45____ walk with them, but she always said, “I just like to stay at home and read books by ____46____ (my).” On weekends, she spent her too much time ____47____ (play) computer games. To tell you the truth, she puts ____48____ a lot of weight. That was ____49____ (real) bad for her health. Her parents _____50_____ (worry) about her very much. Later, thanks to her teachers’ efforts, Kate changed. Now she _____51_____ (walk) to school and exercises every day. And she _____52_____ (develop) healthier eating habits. She eats healthy food instead _____53_____ junk food every day. This makes a huge _____54_____ (different) to her. She becomes healthy again. It helps her to study much _____55_____ (well) than before. 【答案】41. habits 42. sleepy 43. felt 44. but 45. a 46. myself 47. playing 48. on 49. really 50. worried 51. walks 52. develops 53. of 54. difference 55. better 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了笔友Kate在习惯上的转变，从过去不健康的生活习惯到现在养成健康的生活习惯，以及这些转变对她的影响。 【41题详解】 句意：她现在有一些健康的习惯。根据“some healthy...”可知，“some”后接可数名词复数，“habit”的复数形式是“habits”。故填habits。 【42题详解】 句意：她整天都很困，因为她过去每晚都熬夜。根据“was...”可知，此处需用形容词作表语，“sleep”的形容词形式“sleepy”意为“困倦的”，故填sleepy。 【43题详解】 句意：一天的学习后，她经常感到疲惫。根据“often...tired”可知，句子描述过去的情况，用一般过去时，“feel”的过去式是“felt”。故填felt。 【44题详解】 句意：她的父母想让她锻炼，但她说她不喜欢锻炼。根据“Her parents wanted her to exercise...she said she didn’t like to exercise”可知，前后句是转折关系，“but”意为“但是”，体现父母期望与她自身想法的矛盾，故填but。 【45题详解】 句意：晚饭后，她的父母叫她和他们一起散步。根据“go for...walk”可知，“go for a walk”意为“去散步”。故填a。 【46题详解】 句意：我只是喜欢独自待在家里看书。根据“by...”可知，“by oneself”是固定短语，意为“独自”，“my”的反身代词是“myself”。故填myself。 【47题详解】 句意：周末，她花太多时间玩电脑游戏。根据“spent her too much time...computer games”可知，“spend time doing sth.”是固定结构，“play”的动名词形式是“playing”。故填playing。 【48题详解】 句意：说实话，她体重增加了很多。根据“puts...a lot of weight”可知，“put on”是固定短语，意为“增加（体重）”。故填on。 【49题详解】 句意：那对她的健康真的很不好。根据“...bad for her health”可知，此处需用副词修饰形容词“bad”，“real”的副词形式是“really”。故填really。 【50题详解】 句意：她的父母非常担心她。根据“Her parents...about her”可知，句子描述过去的情况，用一般过去时，“worry”的过去式是“worried”。故填worried。 【51题详解】 句意：现在她步行上学，每天锻炼。根据“now”可知，句子描述现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，“walk”的三单形式是“walks”。故填walks。 【52题详解】 句意：而且她养成了更健康的饮食习惯。根据“now”可知，句子描述现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，“develop”的三单形式是“develops”。故填develops。 【53题详解】 句意：她每天吃健康的食物而不是垃圾食品。根据“instead...junk food”可知，“instead of”是固定短语，意为“代替；而不是”。故填of。 【54题详解】 句意：这对她来说有很大的不同。根据“a huge...”可知，此处需用名词，“different”的名词形式是“difference”，“a huge difference”意为“很大的不同”。故填difference。 【55题详解】 句意：这帮助她比以前学习好得多。根据“much...than before”可知，“than”是比较级的标志，“well”的比较级是“better”。故填better。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My neighbourhood is very nice with trees and flowers everywhere. There are no big supermarkets around, but we can buy things at the corner store. There is also a small and quiet library in my neighbourhood. I always do my homework there after school and read books on weekends. To get there, I walk from my home, turn right at the first crossing, and then walk along King Road. The library is on the left. —Mike I live in a noisy neighbourhood. There is a nice big square between my apartment building and a store. My grandpa usually practices Tai Chi and my grandma usually dances in the square. My favourite place is the big zoo nearby. There are many animals in it. I often visit pandas there on weekends. It’s just across North Street. —Paul I live near a park. My parents often exercise there because of the clean air there. There is a grocery store across from the park. I often go shopping with my mother at the grocery store. The things there are cheap. To get there, just walk along Green Road and turn left. Everyone in our neighbourhood is kind and polite. We help one another like a big family. —Mary 56. Where does Mike do his homework after school? A. At home. B. At the corner store. C. In the library. D. In the park. 57. Which of the following is probably Paul’s neighbourhood? A. B. C. D. 58. What is special about Mary’s neighbourhood? A. There is a noisy square near her home. B. Her neighbours are kind and help each other. C. There is a big zoo with many animals. D. There is a big square for exercise. 【答案】56. C 57. D 58. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文中Mike、Paul、Mary分别介绍自己居住社区的环境、特色场所及社区生活相关情况，如Mike社区有图书馆，Paul社区有广场和动物园，Mary社区邻里友善互助。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is also a small and quiet library in my neighbourhood. I always do my homework there after school”可知，Mike放学后在图书馆做作业。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I live in a noisy neighbourhood. There is a nice big square between my apartment building and a store. My favourite place is the big zoo nearby. It’s just across North Street.”可知，Paul的公寓、广场、商店的位置关系以及动物园在北街对面，符合的是D选项布局。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Everyone in our neighbourhood is kind and polite. We help one another like a big family.”可知，Mary所在社区的特别之处是邻居们善良且互相帮助。故选B。 Last month, a group of students from No.1 Middle School in Canada went on a trip along the Silk Road in China. Their teacher, Mr. Black, led the trip. They began their journey in Xi’an. When they got there, they were excited to visit the Terra Cotta Warriors. There were thousands of clay soldiers and horses. They looked just like real ones. The students were surprised at the Terra Cotta Warriors. After that, they ate lots of delicious Chinese food like noodles and dumplings. Then, they took a train to Lanzhou. In Lanzhou, they visited the famous Zhongshan Bridge over the Yellow River. They walked near the river. The scenery there was really nice. Mr. Black told them many stories about the Yellow River, which is called the Mother River of China. Their last stop was Dunhuang. They couldn’t wait to visit the Mogao Caves. Inside the caves, they saw many old and colorful paintings on the walls. The students were quiet. They watched carefully, and they all liked the beautiful arts a lot. When the trip ended, all the students said it was a wonderful experience. They hoped to come back to China and see more places in the future. 59. Where did the students start their trip along the Silk Road? A. In Lanzhou. B. In Dunhuang. C. In Xi’an. D. In Beijing. 60. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The students ate noodles and dumplings in Xi’an. B. The students took a train from Dunhuang to Lanzhou. C. Mr. Black told stories about the Yellow River in Lanzhou. D. The students liked the beautiful paintings in the Mogao Caves. 61. What did the students think of the trip? A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Tiring. D. Great. 【答案】59. C 60. B 61. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了加拿大第一中学的一群学生在布莱克老师的带领下沿中国丝绸之路旅行的经历。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They began their journey in Xi’an.”可知，学生们从西安开始他们的丝绸之路之旅，故选C。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then, they took a train to Lanzhou.”以及“Their last stop was Dunhuang.”可知，学生们是从之前的地方（西安）乘火车去兰州，而不是从敦煌到兰州，B选项表述错误，故选B。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When the trip ended, all the students said it was a wonderful experience.”可知，学生们认为这次旅行很棒，故选D。 Last Monday, there was a Chinese paper cutting event in Sunshine Middle School. It was very successful. As we know, Chinese paper cutting is a traditional art form in China. The Chinese also call it jianzhi. People use scissors or a knife to cut paper into different shapes and designs. Chinese paper cutting has a long history. People often use Chinese paper cuts at home during special traditional days in China. The designs can be animals, flowers, or even people. Each design has a different meaning. Children in China learn how to make paper cuts at a young age. It is a fun activity and it helps them develop their creativity and skills. Chinese paper cutting is popular in China and other countries. Many people around the world enjoy this art form and try to make their own paper-cuts. All in all, Chinese paper cutting is beautiful and traditional. If you have a chance, you should try making your own paper-cuts, too! 62. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By talking about an event. C. By showing a picture. D. By using a saying. 63. What does the underlined word “designs” mean? A. The patterns of things. B. The weights of things. C. The colors of things. D. The names of things. 64. Why do children learn paper cutting in China? A. To get good grades. B. To join art shows. C. To make money. D. To develop creativity and skills. 65. What’s the best title for the passage? A Making Chinese Paper-cuts B. A Chinese Paper Cutting Event C. Traditional Chinese Paper Cutting D. Children’s Favourite Activity 【答案】62. B 63. A 64. D 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国剪纸的历史、用途、意义以及剪纸在中国和世界范围内的受欢迎程度，鼓励大家尝试这种传统艺术。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last Monday, there was a Chinese paper cutting event in Sunshine Middle School.”可知本文是通过介绍一个活动开始的。故选B。 【63题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The designs can be animals, flowers, or even people.”可知，这里的“designs”指的是剪纸中的图案，如动物、花、人等。故选A。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is a fun activity and it helps them develop their creativity and skills.”可知，孩子学习剪纸是为了培养创造力和动手能力。故选D。 【65题详解】 最佳标题题。本文介绍的是中国剪纸的历史、用途和意义，C项“Traditional Chinese Paper Cutting”为最佳标题。故选C。 School life is an important part of our growth. Different students have different feelings about it. Some students love school life. They think it is full of fun. In school, they can learn many interesting things. For example, they can study science, which helps them know more about the world. They also enjoy spending time with their friends. They play games, talk about their interests, and help each other with homework. And the after-school activities are really exciting. They can join the art club to draw pictures or the music club to sing songs. However, some students don’t like school life very much. They feel that there is too much homework. They have to spend a lot of time on it, so they don’t have free time to do what they like. They also think some classes are boring, like math or history. And sometimes, they may have problems with their classmates, which makes them unhappy. I think school life is a wonderful journey. Although there are difficulties, we can learn a lot from them. We should try to find the fun in school life and make the most of it. 66. What do students NOT do with their friends at school? A. Play games. B. Watch movies. C. Help with homework. D. Talk about their interests. 67. Why do some students not like school life? A. Because they don’t like any homework. B. Because they have too much free time. C. Because they think some classes are boring. D. Because they don’t have any after-school activities. 68. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. Homework. B. School life. C. Science. D. Time. 69. How does the writer feel about school life? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Wonderful. D. Not important. 70. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The best after-school activities. B. How to do homework quickly. C. Why some students don’t like math. D. Different students’ feelings about school life. 【答案】66. B 67. C 68. A 69. C 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了不同学生对学校生活的不同感受。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They play games, talk about their interests, and help each other with homework.”可知，学生们在学校和朋友一起玩游戏、谈论兴趣和互相帮助做作业，未提及一起看电影，故选B。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They feel that there is too much homework...They also think some classes are boring...”可知，一些学生不喜欢学校生活是因为他们觉得作业太多，且一些课程很无聊，故选C。 【68题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“However, some students don’t like school life very much. They feel that there is too much homework. They have to spend a lot of time on it”可知，这里的“it”指代前面提到的“homework”，故选A。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I think school life is a wonderful journey.”可知，作者认为学校生活很棒，故选C。 【70题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇指出不同学生对学校生活有不同感受，接着分别阐述喜欢和不喜欢学校生活的学生的原因，最后作者表达自己对学校生活的看法，所以文章主要谈论不同学生对学校生活的感受，故选D。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 A team found that plants can make sounds The team recorded (录制) tomato plants at different times It showed that the plants made ultrasound (超声波). Humans could only hear them with the help of a computer. As the team studied the sounds, they started to find some interesting facts. Plants made different sounds at different times. They seldom made sounds when they had enough water. But when the soil got dry, they made more sounds. The team also found that plants made sounds when they got hurt. When the team cut a leaf from the plants, the plants also made sounds. But the sounds weren’t the same as when the plants needed water. The team developed a computer AI system (系统). They used it to tell different kinds of sounds. It was able to find the difference between thirsty (口渴的) plants and plants with cuts. Maybe one day we can use these sounds to find out a plant’s problem. The team’s finding is very meaningful. It shows us plants can make sounds, and that can be helpful to farmers. 71. How did the team find that plants can make sounds? ________________________________________________________________ 72. What can help humans hear the sounds of plants? ________________________________________________________________ 73. When did plants make sounds?（写出文中提到的任意一个方面） ________________________________________________________________ 74. What did the team use the computer AI system to do? ________________________________________________________________ 75. What do you think of the team’s finding? ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. The team recorded tomato plants at different times and found that plants made ultrasound. 72. A computer. 73. When the soil got dry./When they got hurt. 74. To tell different kinds of sounds. 75. It is very meaningful and helpful to farmers. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一个研究团队发现植物能发出声音，他们通过录制番茄植株的声音，发现植物在不同情况下会发出不同的超声波，还开发了计算机人工智能系统来区分这些声音，该发现对农民很有帮助。 【71题详解】 根据“The team recorded (录制) tomato plants at different times. It showed that the plants made ultrasound (超声波).”可知，该团队通过在不同时间录制番茄植株的声音发现植物能发出声音，故填The team recorded tomato plants at different times and found that plants made ultrasound. 【72题详解】 根据“Humans could only hear them with the help of a computer.”可知，计算机能帮助人类听到植物的声音，故填A computer. 【73题详解】 根据“But when the soil got dry, they made more sounds. The team also found that plants made sounds when they got hurt.”可知，当土壤变干或植物受伤时，植物会发出声音，故填When the soil got dry./When they got hurt. 【74题详解】 根据“The team developed a computer AI system (系统). They used it to tell different kinds of sounds.”可知，该团队用计算机人工智能系统来区分不同种类的声音，故填To tell different kinds of sounds. 【75题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，根据“The team’s finding is very meaningful. It shows us plants can make sounds, and that can be helpful to farmers.”可知，这个团队的发现很有意义且对农民有帮助，故填It is very meaningful and helpful to farmers. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Nice to meet you, Linda. Welcome to our school. My name is Bill. B: Nice to meet you, too, Bill. A: You look a little sad. ________76________ B: I have no friends to talk with, so I’m worried. A: Don’t worry. ________77________ B: Thanks, Bill. What should I do? A: I think you should join in some activities. We are going to help the farmers on Hongxing Farm this Sunday. ________78________ B: Yes, I’d love to. ________79________ A: On our school playground at 9:00 this Sunday. B: It’s a deal. I’ll be there on time. A: That’s great! I think you will make many new friends in this activity. B: I think so. Thank you. A: ________80________ 【答案】76. What’s the matter? 77. I can help you. 78. Would you like to go with us? 79. When and where shall we meet? 80. You’re welcome. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，通过友善的邀请帮助新同学融入集体。 【76题详解】 根据前文“You look a little sad.”以及后文回答“I have no friends to talk with, so I’m worried.”，可知这里是询问对方怎么了。故填What’s the matter? 【77题详解】 根据前文“Don’t worry.”以及后文“Thanks, Bill. What should I do?”可知，这里是说会帮助对方。故填I can help you. 【78题详解】 根据前文“We are going to help the farmers on Hongxing Farm this Sunday.”以及后文回答“Yes, I’d love to.”可知，这里是邀请对方一起去。故填Would you like to go with us? 【79题详解】 根据“On our school playground at 9:00 this Sunday.”可知，这里是询问见面的时间和地点。故填When and where shall we meet? 【80题详解】 根据“Thank you.”可知，这里要回应“不客气”。故填You’re welcome. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81. 健康的生活方式对每个人都很重要。请根据以下提示，以“My Healthy Lifestyle”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的健康习惯。 提示： 1. Why a healthy lifestyle is important to you; 2. What you do to stay healthy: eat a balanced diet, exercise often, get enough sleep; 3. How these habits help you (e. g., feel lively, do better at school, stay happy). 注意： 1.必须包含以上提示的所有内容，可适当拓展； 2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3.词数60个左右。 My Healthy Lifestyle _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Healthy Lifestyle A healthy lifestyle is important to me because it keeps me in good shape and full of energy. To stay healthy, I eat a balanced diet with lots of vegetables, fruits and grains. I exercise often, like running or playing ball games after school. I also get enough sleep, usually 8 hours a night. These habits help me feel lively every day. I can focus better in class and do better at school. They also make me stay happy and get along well with others. 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，开头直接指出健康生活方式对自己很重要，并说明原因是能保持良好状态和充沛精力，引出下文对具体健康习惯的介绍。 第二步，分别介绍保持健康的三大习惯。 第三步，阐述这些健康习惯带来的多方面好处，总结健康生活方式的价值。 ［亮点词汇］ ①healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 ②in good shape 状态良好 ③full of energy 精力充沛 ④balanced diet 均衡饮食 ⑤grains 谷物 ⑥exercise often 经常锻炼 ⑦enough sleep 充足的睡眠 ⑧lively 精力充沛的 ⑨focus better 更专注 ⑩get along well with 与……相处融洽 ［高分句型］ A healthy lifestyle is important to me because it keeps me in good shape and full of energy.（because引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$