精品解析：山西省运城市盐湖区2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

山西省2024～2025学年第二学期七年级期末质量监测 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为两部分。全卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（听力测试大约20分钟）。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Usually. B. Hardly ever. C. Every day. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tiring. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is watching TV. B. She is telling a story. C. She is reading a book. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy can’t go out at night. B. The boy should come back home early. C. The boy needs to do his homework first. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long did the strong wind last? A. For a few hours. B. For three days. C. For a week. 12. What did the family do before the strong wind came? A. They closed the door. B. They bought some food. C. They moved the plants into the house. 13. Who cooked food when the strong wind arrived? A. The writer’s sister. B. The writer’s mother. C. The writer’s father. 14. How did the family clean the garden? A. They worked with other groups. B. They did it with their neighbors. C. They called their friends to help them. 15. What does the story tell us? A. People should love their home. B. Nature is stronger than humans. C. Work together to face difficulties. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Take Care of Your Weight In some hospitals: Doctors use traditional Chinese medicine (中药) to help people lose weight ____16____. In the sports parks: People walk or run there for ____17____ to 60 minutes daily to lose weight. In daily life: People are choosing foods with less ____18____ and oil. Cooks ____19____ healthy food with some Chinese medicine. Keeping healthy means eating well, moving more, and feeling ____20____. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 (Li Ming and Wang Fang are talking about the school trip.) Hi, Li Ming! I heard you went on a school trip last week. _____21_____ Hi, Wang Fang. We visited the Jinci Museum. When did you go there? Was it on Friday? _____22_____ We went there last Thursday The weather was perfect that day! _____23_____ It was amazing! Shanxi is a great place for travelling! Why do you think so? _____24_____ Great! I plan to visit Shanxi this summer holiday. _____25_____ Thank you. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Eric loved to explore the hills behind his village. One summer morning, he ____26____ to climb the highest mountain. He ____27____ some water and sandwiches, and then started his journey. Eric enjoyed the fresh air and birds’ songs as he walked through the forest. ____28____ dark clouds covered the sky when he was in the middle of the way. Soon a heavy ____29____ stopped his way. The ground became wet. Eric fell onto a rock and hurt his legs. He felt ____30____ but remembered his father’s words: “Brave (勇敢的) people can always find hope.” Eric began to ____31____ a safe way. After an hour he found a small valley (山谷). There, sunlight broke through the clouds ____32____. With new hope, he kept climbing. When Eric finally got to the top, he understood nothing is impossible (不可能的) if you have a ____33____ heart. That day, the mountain taught him the most important lesson in his life. 26. A. decided B. hated C. seemed 27. A. lost B. carried C. tasted 28. A. So B. And C. But 29. A. rain B. snow C. wind 30. A. sleepy B. afraid C. thirsty 31. A. look at B. search for C. think about 32. A. quickly B. quietly C. brightly 33. A. powerful B. warm C. open 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从下面所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you want to have a balanced life? Let’s take a look at what we can do. ____34____ One important way is to manage (管理) your time well. A good plan can help you balance your time in different parts. Then you can spend your time in an easy and relaxing way. ____35____ If you like doing something, make some time to do it. You can enjoy hiking, playing the piano, or taking part in fun activities. This is one way to make your life fun and meaningful. ____36____ As you grow up, you can’t stay with your parents all the time. It’s important to learn something like cooking simple meals, washing your own clothes, and keeping your room tidy. These abilities will help you live better. ____37____ Exercise can help your body feel good. It can help you have a healthy weight and improve your mental (精神的) health. Do some simple sports such as running, biking, dancing, or just walking. They are all great in life. ____38____ You should have a good rest. If you have trouble sleeping, try to go to bed and wake up at the fixed (固定的) time, even at weekends. Relax before your bedtime. You can take a bath, listen to some light music or read books. Enough sleep makes you healthier and get a balanced life. A. Have hobbies B. Make a plan C. Get good sleep D. Learn some life skills E. Keep your body fit (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There are time zones (时区) when you move from east to west on the earth. Now, it’s 8:00 p.m. in Beijing. What are people doing in different places? Let’s have a look. Although clocks show different numbers in the world, everyone shares the same 24 hours. Some sleep, others work or play. Time zones make our days special, but we’re all together by sunrise, meals, and daily routines. Next time you eat lunch, remember—someone far away might be sleeping! 39. Where in the world do students eat sandwiches at 8:00 p.m. Beijing Time? A. In New York. B. In London. C. In Tokyo. 40. What do most children do at 9:00 p.m. in Tokyo? A. They go to sleep. B. They study at school. C. They do their homework. 41. What time do street food cooks in New Delhi make snacks? A. At 5:30 a.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m. 42. Which city’s time and activity is right? A. Sydney—10:00 p.m.—sleeping B Rio de Janeiro—9:00 p.m.—running C. New York—9:00 a.m.—eating breakfast 43. What does the passage mainly show us? A. The ways to fit the different time zones. B. The special living habits around the world. C. People’s routines in different places at the same time. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Lao Gan Ma, a famous Chinese chili sauce, has become popular in the world. Every year, shop owners in many Western countries prepare gifts for customers for the New Year. According to Tom Kerridge, a chef (主厨) and writer, Lao Gan Ma is his No. 1 choice for gifts this year. In an article, he praised the sauce. “It’s delicious and it can go with everything easily,” he wrote. In 2024, people in London even put it on the “Christmas wish list”! They loved it because they wanted to know about Chinese food. Lao Gan Ma started in 1996 in Guiyang. It’s very popular in China. Now, the sauce is going all around the world. In China, people often put Lao Gan Ma in rice, noodles and steamed buns (馒头). Some Western people, however, have their own ways of enjoying it. One said, “Lao Gan Ma is amazing when going with desserts.” Lao Gan Ma’s success shows the people’s love for Chinese food around the world. It helps the world understand Chinese culture better. We should be proud of our delicious traditional foods. They make China special. 44. Who praised Lao Gan Ma in the article? A. The customers. B. The shop owners. C. The chef. 45. Why did English people put Lao Gan Ma on the “Christmas wish list”? A. Because it was famous around the world. B. Because they could eat it with everything. C. Because they wanted to know about Chinese taste. 46. How do some Western people eat Lao Gan Ma chili sauce? A. They eat with rice. B. They eat with desserts. C. They eat with steamed buns. 47. What can we know from the passage? A. Lao Gan Ma started in Chongqing. B. Many Western people love Lao Gan Ma. C. Lao Gan Ma is English people’s first choice for gifts. 48. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Where to buy Lao Gan Ma. B. How to cook with Lao Gan Ma. C. Why Lao Gan Ma is popular in the world. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Dogs need to exercise to be healthy. But sometimes, dog owners don’t have time to walk their dogs. ____49____ Alex, from London, is such a dog walker. The following is an interview of him. How did you get into dog walking? I grew up around dogs and dreamed of working with dogs. First, it began as a hobby. ____50____ What is a dog walking day like? I leave home at 8:30 a.m. to pick up (接) the dogs. At 9:15 a.m., I take the dogs to the park. ____51____ I send them back at about 11:00 a.m. and pick up another group. I don’t walk more than 7 dogs at a time. What’s the best thing about the job? I feel good and relaxed. ____52____ I can enjoy nature and I’m free to go here and there. What is your advice to dog walkers in the future? ____53____ It’s important to see it as a way of life, not just a job. Oh, don’t forget to wear a pair of good shoes because you need to walk a lot. A. But then it became my job. B. They run around for an hour. C. This job is perfect for everyone. D. I can spend time outdoors with cute dogs. E. Luckily, they can ask dog walkers for help now. F. Dog walking can be harder than most people think. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 In 2025, DeepSeek surprised the world. This smart AI is from China. It can answer questions, write code (编写代码), and even talk like people. Now let’s learn more about it. DeepSeek learns by practising a lot of times. The more it tries, the better it becomes. A teacher in Thailand said, “It helps students learn more easily than before.” However, there are some problems about how students use it. For example, students may use it too much so that they can’t do homework or answer questions by themselves. Although DeepSeek is helpful, we still need to have a clear mind and make good use of it in our daily lives. 54. What’s DeepSeek like? ________________________ 55. How can DeepSeek help students? ________________________ 56. Why do DeepSeek team members keep working hard? ________________________ 57. What problem do students have when they use DeepSeek too much? ________________________ 58. What do you think of DeepSeek? Why? ________________________ 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Long ago there was a poor boy named Ma Liang. He loved painting, ____59____ he couldn’t buy a paintbrush. He often drew pictures with sticks (棍子) on the ground. He dreamed of helping others. One day, an old man came. “Here’s a special paintbrush for you,” he said. “It’s magical. When you use it, your painting will become ____60____. You can help the poor with it.” Ma Liang was amazed. He drew food for a hungry child, and the food came ____61____! The child smiled. However, a greedy (贪心的) officer heard about the brush and stole (偷) it. He drew a box of gold, but it turned into angry tigers. The tigers ran ____62____ him around the village! Finally, the official gave the brush back. Ma Liang always ____63____ people with his paintbrush, so everyone liked him a lot. The villagers were living a good life. This story shows that kindness is powerful, and magic is for good. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 happen health take explore tourist she friend we agree certain true through Cows are very helpful animals to people. They provide us with milk and other ____64____ food like yogurt and cheese. Last month, students in Class 3 Grade 7 had an unusual science lesson. Instead of reading textbooks, they took a virtual (虚拟的) tour to Sunshine Dairy Farm ____65____ their computers. The students used an app to visit the farm, so they could know about everything that happened on a farm with it. Farmer Nate, a ____66____ man, showed them around. These ____67____ were excited to watch the cows eating fresh grass. Farmer Chittenden shared an interesting ____68____: Cows usually sleep while standing up, which surprised everyone. During the Q&A time, the students asked questions freely. A girl asked, “Do cows like music?” Farmer Chittenden smiled and answered, “Cows ____69____ like music! They enjoy listening to soft music in the afternoon.” This made the students talk more about animals. The children all ____70____ that it was much better than common classes. “Now, we ____71____ more trips online to know about places. I’m excited ____72____ the world this way,” said Li Ming. “This modern teaching way helps us understand better. It opened ____73____ eyes. What a fun day for us!” he said. 九、书面表达（共15分） 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 74. 近日，教育部联合多部门启动 “书香中国·全民阅读” 活动，鼓励公众通过纸质书（Paper books）、电子书（E-books）、有声图书（Audiobooks）等多种形式参与阅读。请你结合近期全民阅读推广活动，写一篇英语短文，描述一次让你印象深刻的读书经历，并谈谈阅读带来的益处。 内容包括：·your reading ways ·your favourite book ·your feelings of reading it ·the benefits of reading 要求：1. 词数不少于60； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 山西省2024～2025学年第二学期七年级期末质量监测 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为两部分。全卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（听力测试大约20分钟）。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How’s the weather today? W: Great. It’s warm and sunny. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What animal do you like best, Jessica? W: I like monkeys because they are really clever. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I want to call my sister in London. Is it too late there? W: No. 1:00 p.m. is OK. She’s probably having lunch. 4. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How was your weekend, Anne? W: Pretty good! I went to a beautiful beach with my friends. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Malee, would you like to go swimming with me on Saturday? W: Sure. It’s cool to swim in summer. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Usually. B. Hardly ever. C. Every day. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Alice, do you usually eat fast food? W: No. It’s not healthy, so I hardly ever eat it. Q: How often does the girl eat fast food? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tiring. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Sally. I think our school trip was tiring but interesting. What about you? W: I felt excited to stand at the top of the mountain. Q: What did the girl think of her school trip? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is watching TV. B. She is telling a story. C. She is reading a book. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Cindy, it is too boring to watch TV. W: Let’s read books. I’m reading the story of The Fisherman and the Genie. Q: What is Cindy doing now? 9. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Han Mei, are Lily and you in the same class? Here is her notebook. W: Thanks, Mr. Zhang. I’ll give it to her. Q: What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy can’t go out at night. B. The boy should come back home early. C. The boy needs to do his homework first. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mum, I finish my homework. Can I go out to play with my friend tonight? W: Sure, but you should come back home before 8 p.m. Q: What does the woman mean? 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long did the strong wind last? A. For a few hours. B. For three days. C. For a week. 12. What did the family do before the strong wind came? A. They closed the door. B. They bought some food. C. They moved the plants into the house. 13. Who cooked food when the strong wind arrived? A. The writer’s sister. B. The writer’s mother. C. The writer’s father. 14. How did the family clean the garden? A. They worked with other groups. B. They did it with their neighbors. C. They called their friends to help them. 15. What does the story tell us? A. People should love their home. B. Nature is stronger than humans. C. Work together to face difficulties. 【答案】11 B 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】 I will never forget the strong wind in April. It lasted for 3 days. Luckily, my family did something to stay safe before it came. First, we closed all the windows carefully. Then, we brought our outdoor plants into the house so they wouldn’t get hurt. Finally, my father made sure everything in my house was OK. When the wind arrived, we stayed inside. My sister and I did our homework, and my mother did her work at home. My father made delicious food for us. The wind blew heavily outside, but we felt warm and safe together. After the wind went away, we went out and saw leaves and branches on the ground. Our neighbours were cleaning the garden in our community, so we joined them. We worked together to tidy up the area. We talked and laughed as we helped each other. Though the strong wind brought some problems, it also told us that if we can prepare well and help each other, we can face any difficulty. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Take Care of Your Weight In some hospitals: Doctors use traditional Chinese medicine (中药) to help people lose weight ____16____. In the sports parks: People walk or run there for ____17____ to 60 minutes daily to lose weight. In daily life: People are choosing foods with less ____18____ and oil. Cooks ____19____ healthy food with some Chinese medicine. Keeping healthy means eating well, moving more, and feeling ____20____. 【答案】16. safely 17. 30 18. sugar 19. create 20. happy 【解析】 【原文】Being too heavy can cause many health problems. So China has made a plan to help solve the weight problem. Now, some hospitals set up “weight clinics” across the country. In these clinics, doctors use traditional Chinese medicine to help people lose weight safely. Besides the clinics, many cities build lots of sports parks for people. More Chinese people can go out to do exercise. In the parks, people walk or run there for 30 to 60 minutes daily to lose weight. Food habits are changing, too. People are choosing foods with less sugar and oil. Office workers like salad with chicken or fish. Even some snacks are smaller and healthier. Cooks create healthy food with some Chinese medicine. Keeping healthy isn’t just about losing weight, and it also means eating well, moving more, and feeling happy. With these ways, China hopes to build a healthier future for everyone. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 (Li Ming and Wang Fang are talking about the school trip.) Hi, Li Ming! I heard you went on a school trip last week. _____21_____ Hi, Wang Fang. We visited the Jinci Museum. When did you go there? Was it on Friday? _____22_____ We went there last Thursday. The weather was perfect that day! _____23_____ It was amazing! Shanxi is a great place for travelling! Why do you think so? _____24_____ Great! I plan to visit Shanxi this summer holiday. _____25_____ Thank you. 【答案】21. Where did you go? / What did you do? 22. No, it wasn’t. / No. 23. How was the Jinci Museum? / How was the trip?/ … 24. Because there are many old buildings in Shanxi. / … 25. Have a nice trip! / Have a good time! / … 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，李明和王芳在谈论李明上周四去晋祠博物馆的学校旅行，包括旅行地点、时间、感受以及山西适合旅游的原因，王芳计划暑假去山西，李明送上祝福。 【21题详解】 根据“We visited the Jinci Museum.”可知，此处是在询问对方去了哪里，故填Where did you go? / What did you do? 【22题详解】 根据“We went there last Thursday.”可知，此处是在否定对方关于时间的询问，故填No, it wasn’t. / No. 【23题详解】 根据“It was amazing! Shanxi is a great place for travelling!”可知，此处是在询问晋祠博物馆或这次旅行怎么样，故填How was the Jinci Museum? / How was the trip?/ … 【24题详解】 根据“Why do you think so?”可知，此处是在解释认为山西是旅游好地方的原因，故填Because there are many old buildings in Shanxi. / … 【25题详解】 根据“Thank you.”可知，此处是在祝福对方假期旅行愉快，故填Have a nice trip! / Have a good time! / … 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Eric loved to explore the hills behind his village. One summer morning, he ____26____ to climb the highest mountain. He ____27____ some water and sandwiches, and then started his journey. Eric enjoyed the fresh air and birds’ songs as he walked through the forest. ____28____ dark clouds covered the sky when he was in the middle of the way. Soon a heavy ____29____ stopped his way. The ground became wet. Eric fell onto a rock and hurt his legs. He felt ____30____ but remembered his father’s words: “Brave (勇敢的) people can always find hope.” Eric began to ____31____ a safe way. After an hour, he found a small valley (山谷). There, sunlight broke through the clouds ____32____. With new hope, he kept climbing. When Eric finally got to the top, he understood nothing is impossible (不可能的) if you have a ____33____ heart. That day, the mountain taught him the most important lesson in his life. 26. A. decided B. hated C. seemed 27. A. lost B. carried C. tasted 28. A. So B. And C. But 29. A. rain B. snow C. wind 30. A. sleepy B. afraid C. thirsty 31. A. look at B. search for C. think about 32. A. quickly B. quietly C. brightly 33. A. powerful B. warm C. open 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了埃里克爬山探险时遭遇暴雨受伤，但他凭借勇气和父亲的鼓励，最终克服困难登顶的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：一个夏天的早晨，他决定去爬最高的山。 decided决定；hated讨厌；seemed似乎。根据“Eric loved to explore the hills behind his village.”可知，他喜欢探索村子后面的山丘，所以此处指他决定去爬山。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：他带了一些水和三明治，然后开始了他的旅程。 lost丢失；carried携带；tasted品尝。根据“some water and sandwiches”可知，此处指携带水和三明治去爬山。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：但是当他走到一半的时候，乌云遮住了天空。 So所以；And和；But但是。根据“Eric enjoyed the fresh air”和“dark clouds covered the sky”可知，前一句描述美好天气，后一句突然乌云密布，表示转折。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：不久，一场大雨挡住了他的去路。 rain雨；snow雪；wind风。根据“The ground became wet.”可知，地面变湿，说明是下雨。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：他感到害怕，但想起了父亲的话：“勇敢的人总能找到希望。” sleepy困倦；afraid害怕的；thirsty口渴的。根据“Eric fell onto a rock and hurt his legs.”可知，他摔倒在岩石上，伤了腿，应该是感到害怕。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：埃里克开始寻找一条安全的路。 look at看；search for寻找；think about思考。根据“a safe way”可知，此处指寻找安全的路。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：在那里，阳光透过云层明亮地照射出来。 quickly迅速地；quietly安静地；brightly明亮地。根据“sunlight broke through the clouds...”可知，此处指阳光明亮地穿透云层。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：当埃里克最终到达顶峰时，他明白了如果你有一颗强大的心，没有什么是不可能的。 powerful强大的；warm温暖的；open开放的。根据“he understood nothing is impossible (不可能的) if you have a... heart.”并结合文章内容可知，埃里克凭借勇气，最终克服困难登顶，所以此处指强大的心。故选A。 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从下面所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you want to have a balanced life? Let’s take a look at what we can do. ____34____ One important way is to manage (管理) your time well. A good plan can help you balance your time in different parts. Then you can spend your time in an easy and relaxing way. ____35____ If you like doing something, make some time to do it. You can enjoy hiking, playing the piano, or taking part in fun activities. This is one way to make your life fun and meaningful. ____36____ As you grow up, you can’t stay with your parents all the time. It’s important to learn something like cooking simple meals, washing your own clothes, and keeping your room tidy. These abilities will help you live better. ____37____ Exercise can help your body feel good. It can help you have a healthy weight and improve your mental (精神的) health. Do some simple sports such as running, biking, dancing, or just walking. They are all great in life. ____38____ You should have a good rest. If you have trouble sleeping, try to go to bed and wake up at the fixed (固定的) time, even at weekends. Relax before your bedtime. You can take a bath, listen to some light music or read books. Enough sleep makes you healthier and get a balanced life. A. Have hobbies B. Make a plan C. Get good sleep D. Learn some life skills E. Keep your body fit 【答案】34. B 35. A 36. D 37. E 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了如何实现平衡生活的五个方面。 【34题详解】 根据“One important way is to manage (管理) your time well.”可知本段介绍的是通过制定计划来合理分配时间，使生活更轻松。选项B“制定计划”符合，故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“You can enjoy hiking, playing the piano, or taking part in fun activities. This is one way to make your life fun and meaningful.”可知，本段介绍的是留出时间做喜欢的事（如徒步、弹钢琴等），让生活更有趣、有意义。选项A“拥有爱好”符合，故选A。 【36题详解】 根据“It’s important to learn something like cooking simple meals, washing your own clothes, and keeping your room tidy. These abilities will help you live better.”可知，本段介绍的是掌握基本能力（如做饭、洗衣、整理房间），帮助独立生活。选项D“学习一些生活技能”符合，故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“Exercise can help your body feel good.”可知，本段介绍的是通过运动（如跑步、跳舞）维持健康体重和心理健康。选项E“保持身体健康”符合，故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“You should have a good rest.”可知，本段介绍的是固定作息、睡前放松（如听音乐、阅读），确保睡眠质量以促进健康。选项C“保证好的睡眠”符合，故选C。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There are time zones (时区) when you move from east to west on the earth. Now, it’s 8:00 p.m. in Beijing. What are people doing in different places? Let’s have a look. Although clocks show different numbers in the world, everyone shares the same 24 hours. Some sleep, others work or play. Time zones make our days special, but we’re all together by sunrise, meals, and daily routines. Next time you eat lunch, remember—someone far away might be sleeping! 39. Where in the world do students eat sandwiches at 8:00 p.m. Beijing Time? A. In New York. B. In London. C. In Tokyo. 40. What do most children do at 9:00 p.m. in Tokyo? A. They go to sleep. B. They study at school. C. They do their homework. 41. What time do street food cooks in New Delhi make snacks? A. At 5:30 a.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m. 42. Which city’s time and activity is right? A. Sydney—10:00 p.m.—sleeping B. Rio de Janeiro—9:00 p.m.—running C. New York—9:00 a.m.—eating breakfast 43. What does the passage mainly show us? A. The ways to fit the different time zones. B. The special living habits around the world. C. People’s routines in different places at the same time. 【答案】39. B 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以北京时间下午八点为基准，介绍了同一时刻下不同地区的日常作息。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In London, it’s 12:00 p.m. Students are enjoying sandwiches, fish and chips during their lunch break.”可知，北京时间晚上8点，伦敦的学生正在吃三明治。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s 9:00 p.m. in Tokyo. Many children finish homework and are preparing for bed.”可知，在东京晚上9点，大多数孩子在睡觉。故选A。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In New Delhi (新德里), farmers are finishing their work in the fields at 5:30 p.m. About half an hour later, street food cooks make snacks for customers.”可知，新德里的街头小吃店下午六点做小吃。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Sydney, it’s 10:00 p.m. Most children are asleep,”可知，悉尼晚上十点，大多数孩子准备去睡觉。故选A。 【43题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文以北京时间下午八点为基准，介绍了同一时刻下不同地区的日常作息。所以本文主要展示了同一时刻不同地方的人们的日常作息。故选C。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Lao Gan Ma, a famous Chinese chili sauce, has become popular in the world. Every year, shop owners in many Western countries prepare gifts for customers for the New Year. According to Tom Kerridge, a chef (主厨) and writer, Lao Gan Ma is his No. 1 choice for gifts this year. In an article, he praised the sauce. “It’s delicious and it can go with everything easily,” he wrote. In 2024, people in London even put it on the “Christmas wish list”! They loved it because they wanted to know about Chinese food. Lao Gan Ma started in 1996 in Guiyang. It’s very popular in China. Now, the sauce is going all around the world. In China, people often put Lao Gan Ma in rice, noodles and steamed buns (馒头). Some Western people, however, have their own ways of enjoying it. One said, “Lao Gan Ma is amazing when going with desserts.” Lao Gan Ma’s success shows the people’s love for Chinese food around the world. It helps the world understand Chinese culture better. We should be proud of our delicious traditional foods. They make China special. 44. Who praised Lao Gan Ma in the article? A. The customers. B. The shop owners. C. The chef. 45. Why did English people put Lao Gan Ma on the “Christmas wish list”? A. Because it was famous around the world. B. Because they could eat it with everything. C. Because they wanted to know about Chinese taste. 46. How do some Western people eat Lao Gan Ma chili sauce? A. They eat with rice. B. They eat with desserts. C. They eat with steamed buns. 47. What can we know from the passage? A. Lao Gan Ma started in Chongqing. B. Many Western people love Lao Gan Ma. C. Lao Gan Ma is English people’s first choice for gifts. 48. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Where to buy Lao Gan Ma. B. How to cook with Lao Gan Ma. C. Why Lao Gan Ma is popular in the world. 【答案】44. C 45. C 46. B 47. B 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了老干妈辣酱为什么在全世界都很受欢迎。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“According to Tom Kerridge, a chef (主厨) and writer, Lao Gan Ma is his No. 1 choice for gifts this year.”可知，一位主厨赞扬了老干妈。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They loved it because they wanted to know about Chinese food.”可知，他们想了解中国菜，由此推知他们把老干妈放在“圣诞愿望清单”上是因为他们想了解中国的味道。故选C。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One said, “Lao Gan Ma is amazing when going with desserts.””可知，一些西方人把老干妈和甜点放在一起吃。故选B。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据“According to Tom Kerridge, a chef (主厨) and writer, Lao Gan Ma is his No. 1 choice for gifts this year.”及“In 2024, people in London even put it on the “Christmas wish list”!”及“Some Western people, however, have their own ways of enjoying it.”可推知，很多西方人喜爱老干妈。故选B。 【48题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了老干妈辣酱为什么在全世界都很受欢迎。故选C。 (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Dogs need to exercise to be healthy. But sometimes, dog owners don’t have time to walk their dogs. ____49____ Alex, from London, is such a dog walker. The following is an interview of him. How did you get into dog walking? I grew up around dogs and dreamed of working with dogs. First, it began as a hobby. ____50____ What is a dog walking day like? I leave home at 8:30 a.m. to pick up (接) the dogs. At 9:15 a.m., I take the dogs to the park. ____51____ I send them back at about 11:00 a.m. and pick up another group. I don’t walk more than 7 dogs at a time. What’s the best thing about the job? I feel good and relaxed. ____52____ I can enjoy nature and I’m free to go here and there. What is your advice to dog walkers in the future? ____53____ It’s important to see it as a way of life, not just a job. Oh, don’t forget to wear a pair of good shoes because you need to walk a lot. A. But then it became my job. B. They run around for an hour. C This job is perfect for everyone. D. I can spend time outdoors with cute dogs. E. Luckily, they can ask dog walkers for help now. F. Dog walking can be harder than most people think. 【答案】49. E 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是对职业遛狗人艾利克斯的一个采访稿。 【49题详解】 根据空格前面的“But sometimes, dog owners don’t have time to walk their dogs.”可知，狗主人没有时间遛狗，后面的句子应该是讲如何解决这个问题，选项E的“幸运的是，他们现在可以向遛狗的人求助。”符合题意。故选E。 【50题详解】 根据问题“How did you get into dog walking?”可知，后面句子是对如何开始从事遛狗工作的回答，根据“First, it began as a hobby.”可知，后面句子会回答之后的进展，选项A的“但后来这成了我的工作。”符合题意。故选A。 【51题详解】 根据空格前后的“At 9:15 a.m., I take the dogs to the park.”和“I send them back at about 11:00 a.m. and pick up another group.”可知，空格要填带狗去公园和送狗回去之间狗在公园做的事情，选项B的“他们四处跑一个小时。”符合题意。故选B。 【52题详解】 根据问题“What’s the best thing about the job?”可知，后面的句子都是写遛狗这个工作的好处，选项D的“我可以和可爱的狗在户外共度时光。”符合题意。故选D。 【53题详解】 根据问题“What is your advice to dog walkers in the future?”可知，后面的句子是给遛狗人的建议，根据“you need to walk a lot”可知，这份工作需要走很多路，也不是容易的事，选项F的“遛狗可能比大多数人想象的要困难。”符合题意。故选F。 (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 In 2025, DeepSeek surprised the world. This smart AI is from China. It can answer questions, write code (编写代码), and even talk like people. Now let’s learn more about it. DeepSeek learns by practising a lot of times. The more it tries, the better it becomes. A teacher in Thailand said, “It helps students learn more easily than before.” However, there are some problems about how students use it. For example, students may use it too much so that they can’t do homework or answer questions by themselves. Although DeepSeek is helpful, we still need to have a clear mind and make good use of it in our daily lives. 54. What’s DeepSeek like? ________________________ 55. How can DeepSeek help students? ________________________ 56. Why do DeepSeek team members keep working hard? ________________________ 57. What problem do students have when they use DeepSeek too much? ________________________ 58. What do you think of DeepSeek? Why? ________________________ 【答案】54. It can be like anyone, such as kids, teachers, and even grandmas. 55. It can work out problems, write articles, or practise English with students./By working out problems, writing articles, or practising English with students. 56. To make AI easy and useful for everyone./Because they want to make AI easy and useful for everyone. 57. They can’t do homework or answer questions by themselves. 58. I think it’s helpful. Because it’s easy to use and saves time, and it is helpful for people to get information./I think it’s useful. Because it can help me study. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人工智能DeepSeek的功能、研发团队及其对学生学习的利弊。 【54题详解】 根据“I can be like anyone, such as kids, teachers, and even grandmas.”可知，DeepSeek可以像任何人一样，比如孩子、老师，甚至祖母。故填It can be like anyone, such as kids, teachers, and even grandmas. 【55题详解】 根据“If you are a student, I can work out problems, write articles, or practise English with you. I really love helping kids like you learn new things.”可知，DeepSeek通过和学生们一起做题、写文章或练习英语来帮助学生。故填It can work out problems, write articles, or practise English with students./By working out problems, writing articles, or practising English with students. 【56题详解】 根据“The DeepSeek team members all want to make AI easy and useful for everyone, so they keep working very hard.”可知，DeepSeek团队成员都希望让人工智能对每个人来说都很容易和有用，所以他们继续非常努力地工作。故填To make AI easy and useful for everyone./Because they want to make AI easy and useful for everyone. 【57题详解】 根据“students may use it too much so that they can’t do homework or answer questions by themselves.”可知，学生们可能会因为使用DeepSeek太多，导致他们不能自己做作业或回答问题。故填They can’t do homework or answer questions by themselves. 【58题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为I think it’s helpful. Because it’s easy to use and saves time, and it is helpful for people to get information./I think it’s useful. Because it can help me study. 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Long ago, there was a poor boy named Ma Liang. He loved painting, ____59____ he couldn’t buy a paintbrush. He often drew pictures with sticks (棍子) on the ground. He dreamed of helping others. One day, an old man came. “Here’s a special paintbrush for you,” he said. “It’s magical. When you use it, your painting will become ____60____. You can help the poor with it.” Ma Liang was amazed. He drew food for a hungry child, and the food came ____61____! The child smiled. However, a greedy (贪心的) officer heard about the brush and stole (偷) it. He drew a box of gold, but it turned into angry tigers. The tigers ran ____62____ him around the village! Finally, the official gave the brush back. Ma Liang always ____63____ people with his paintbrush, so everyone liked him a lot. The villagers were living a good life. This story shows that kindness is powerful, and magic is for good. 【答案】59. but 60. real 61. out 62. after 63. helped 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了神笔马良的故事。 【59题详解】 句意：他喜欢画画，但他买不起画笔。根据“He loved painting... he couldn’t buy a paintbrush.”可知，横线前后表示转折关系，应填连词but。故填but。 【60题详解】 句意：当你使用它时，你的画就会变得真实。根据“It’s magical.”可知，画笔是有魔力的，所以画的东西会变成真的，real“真的”符合语境，形容词作表语。故填real。 【61题详解】 句意：他为一个饥饿的孩子画了食物，食物就出来了！根据“and the food came...”可知，此处表示食物从画中出来了，come out“出现、出来”，是固定用法。故填out。 【62题详解】 句意：老虎围着村庄追着他跑！根据“The tigers ran... him around the village!”可知，此处表示老虎追赶贪官，run after“追逐，追赶”，是固定用法。故填after。 【63题详解】 句意：马良总是用他的画笔帮助别人，所以每个人都很喜欢他。根据“You can help the poor with it.”可知，此处指马良用画笔帮助他人，应用动词help“帮助”；结合“liked”可知，时态为一般过去时，help的过去式是helped。故填helped。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 happen health take explore tourist she friend we agree certain true through Cows are very helpful animals to people. They provide us with milk and other ____64____ food like yogurt and cheese. Last month, students in Class 3 Grade 7 had an unusual science lesson. Instead of reading textbooks, they took a virtual (虚拟的) tour to Sunshine Dairy Farm ____65____ their computers. The students used an app to visit the farm, so they could know about everything that happened on a farm with it. Farmer Nate, a ____66____ man, showed them around. These ____67____ were excited to watch the cows eating fresh grass. Farmer Chittenden shared an interesting ____68____: Cows usually sleep while standing up, which surprised everyone. During the Q&A time, the students asked questions freely. A girl asked, “Do cows like music?” Farmer Chittenden smiled and answered, “Cows ____69____ like music! They enjoy listening to soft music in the afternoon.” This made the students talk more about animals. The children all ____70____ that it was much better than common classes. “Now, we ____71____ more trips online to know about places. I’m excited ____72____ the world this way,” said Li Ming. “This modern teaching way helps us understand better. It opened ____73____ eyes. What a fun day for us!” he said. 【答案】64. healthy 65. through 66. friendly 67. tourists 68. truth 69. certainly 70. agreed 71. are taking 72. to explore 73. our 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了七年级三班的学生通过虚拟农场参观上了一堂特殊的科学课。 【64题详解】 句意：它们为我们提供牛奶和其他健康的食物，如酸奶和奶酪。此处需用形容词修饰名词food“食物”，healthy“健康的”符合语境，说明奶制品的特点。故填healthy。 【65题详解】 句意：他们通过电脑虚拟参观了阳光奶牛场。表示“通过某种媒介”，应用through“通过”。故填through。 【66题详解】 句意：一位友好的农夫Nate带他们参观。此处需用形容词修饰名词man“男人”来描述农夫的性格，friendly“友好的”符合语境。故填friendly。 【67题详解】 句意：这些游客（学生们）兴奋地看着奶牛吃草。根据上下文，学生是“参观者”，此处缺主语，需填名词tourist“游客”，根据were可知，需用复数tourists。故填tourists。 【68题详解】 句意：农夫Chittenden分享了一个有趣的事实。根据后文“Cows usually sleep while standing up”可知，奶牛站着睡觉是事实，形容词interesting“有趣的”修饰名词truth“事实”，根据an可知此处用单数名词。故填truth。 【69题详解】 句意：奶牛确实喜欢音乐！此处需用副词修饰动词like“喜欢”，强调真实性，certainly“确实”，副词。故填certainly。 【70题详解】 句意：孩子们都同意这比普通课堂好得多。根据“that it was much better than common classes”可知，此处表示同意此观点，缺少谓语动词，agree“同意”，动词，根据was可知句子时态为一般过去时，因此需用过去式agreed。故填agreed。 【71题详解】 句意：现在我们正在通过更多线上旅行了解各地。根据Now可知，句子时态应为现在进行时，根据“to know about places”可知，此处应是去旅行了解各地，take trips“去旅行”，主语是we，be动词应用are，take应变为taking。故填are taking。 【72题详解】 句意：我很兴奋能以这种方式探索世界。“be excited to do”固定搭配，表示“对做某事感到很兴奋”，根据“the world”可知，此处应是探索世界，explore“探索”，动词。故填to explore。 【73题详解】 句意：它开阔了我们的眼界。此处指代前文we“我们，名词eyes“眼睛”前需用形容词性物主代词，故应用our“我们的”。故填our。 九、书面表达（共15分） 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 74. 近日，教育部联合多部门启动 “书香中国·全民阅读” 活动，鼓励公众通过纸质书（Paper books）、电子书（E-books）、有声图书（Audiobooks）等多种形式参与阅读。请你结合近期全民阅读推广活动，写一篇英语短文，描述一次让你印象深刻的读书经历，并谈谈阅读带来的益处。 内容包括：·your reading ways ·your favourite book ·your feelings of reading it ·the benefits of reading 要求：1. 词数不少于60； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: I like reading storybooks. I love reading in different ways. Sometimes I read paper books from the library, and sometimes I listen to audiobooks. My favourite book is The Ugly Duckling. It’s about a duckling that looks different from the others. At first, everyone laughs at him. But later, he grows into a beautiful swan! This story makes me happy. It teaches me that being different is OK. The pictures in the book are pretty too. Reading is fun! It helps me learn more about the world. I want to read more books like this. Let’s all enjoy reading together! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：记叙文，描述一次印象深刻的读书经历，为材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时结合使用； ③提示：写作需包括阅读方式、最喜欢的书、阅读感受及阅读的益处。注意语言简洁明了，句式多样。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍自己喜欢的阅读方式，如纸质书、有声书等； 第二步：讲述最喜欢的一本书及其主要内容； 第三步：表达读书带来的感受和好处，呼吁大家多读书。 [亮点词汇] ①listen to 听 ②enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 ③look different from 看起来与……不同 ④grow into 成长为 ⑤learn about 了解 [高分句型] ①Sometimes I read paper books from the library, and sometimes I listen to audiobooks.（and连接的并列句） ②It’s about a duckling that looks different from the others.（定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$山西省2024至2025学年第二学期七年级期末质量监测英语听力部分。第一题，情景反应。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的AB、C3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每小题读两遍。Number one, how's the weather today? great. It's warm and Sunny. How's the weather today? great. It's warm and Sunny. Number two, what animal do you like best? Jessica. I like monkeys because they are really clever. What animal do you like best? Jessica? I like monkeys because they are really clever. Number three, I want to call my sister in london. Is IT too late . there? No one. P, M, is okay. She's probably having lunch. I want to call my sister in london. Is IT too late . there? No one. P, M, is okay. She's probably having lunch. Number four, how was your weekend? And pretty good. I went to a beautiful beach with my friends. How was your weekend? And . pretty good. I went to a beautiful beach with my friends. Number five, Molly, would you like to go swimming with me on saturday? sure. It's cool to swim in summer. Molly, would you like to go swimming with me on saturday? Sure, it's cool to swim in summer. 第二题，对话理解。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题，请从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每小题读两遍。Number six, Alice, do you usually eat fast food? No, it's not healthy, so I hardly ever eat IT question. how often does the girl eat fast food? Alice, do you usually eat fast food? No, it's not healthy, so I hardly ever . eat IT question, how often does the girl eat fast food? Number seven, hi, Sally. I think our school trip was tiring, but interesting. What about you? I felt excited to stand at the top of the mountain . question. What did the girl think of her school trip? Hi, Sally. I think our school trip was tiring, but interesting. What about you? I felt excited to stand at the top of the mountain . question. What did the girl think of her school trip? Number eight, Cindy IT is too boring to watch. T. V. let's read books. I'm reading the story of the Fishermen and the . gene question, what is Cindy doing now? Cindy IT is too boring to watch. T. V, let's read books. I'm reading the story of the Fisherman and . the genie question, what is Cindy doing now? Number nine, pan may, are lily and you in the same class? Here is her notebook. Thanks, mr. john. I'll give IT to her . question. What's the relationship between the two speakers? Pan may, are lily and you in the same class? Here is her notebook. Thanks, mister john. I'll give . IT to . her question. What's the relationship between the two speakers? Number ten, mom, I finish my homework. Can I go out to play with my friend tonight? Sure, but you should come back home before eight. P. M. Question, what does the woman mean? Mom, I finish my homework. Can I go out to play with my friend tonight? Sure, but you should come back home before eight. P. M. Question, what does the woman mean? 第三题语篇理解。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，短文读两遍。I will never forget the strong wind in April IT lasted for three days. Luckily, my family did something to stay safe before I came. First, we closed all the windows carefully. Then we brought our outdoor plants into the house so they wouldn't get hurt. Finally, my father made sure everything in my house was OK. When the wind arrived, we stayed inside. My sister and I did our homework, and my mother did her work at home. My father made delicious food for us, the wind blue heavily outside, but we felt warm and safe together. After the wind went away, we went out and saw leaves and branches on the ground. Our neighbors were cleaning the garden in our community, so we joined them. We worked together to tidy up the area. We talked and laugh as we held each other, though the strong wind brought some problems. IT also told us that if we can prepare well and help each other, we can face any difficulty. I will never forget the strong wind. In April, IT lasted for three days. Luckily, my family did something to stay safe before IT came. First, we closed all the windows carefully. Then we brought our outdoor plants into the house so they wouldn't get hurt. Finally, my father made sure everything in my house was OK. When the wind arrived, we stayed inside. My sister and I did our homework, and my mother did her work at home. My father made delicious food for us, the wind blue heavily outside, but we felt warm and safe together. After the wind went away, we went out and saw leaves and branches on the ground. Our neighbors were cleaning the garden in our community, so we joined them. We worked together to tidy up the area. We talked and laugh as we helped each other, though the strong wind brought some problems. IT also told us that if we can prepare well and help each other, we can face any difficulty. 第四题，听力填空。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词短文读两遍。Being too heavy can cause many health problems, so china has made a plan to help solve the weight problem. Now some hospitals set up weight clinics across the country. In these clinics, doctors use traditional chinese medicine to help people lose weight safely. Besides the clinics, many cities build lots of sports parks for people. More chinese people can go out to do exercise in the parks. People walk or run there for thirty to sixty minutes daily to lose weight. Food habits are changing to people are choosing foods with less sugar and oil. Office workers like salad with chicken or fish, even some snacks are smaller and healthier. Cooks create healthy food with some chinese medicine. Keeping healthy isn't just about losing weight, and IT also means eating well, moving more and feeling happy. With these ways, china hopes to build a healthier future for everyone. Being too heavy can cause many health problems, so china has made a plan to help solve the weight problem. Now some hospitals set up weight clinics across the country. In these clinics, doctors use traditional chinese medicine to help people lose weight safely. Besides the clinics, many cities build lots of sports parks for people. More chinese people can go out to do exercise in the parks. People walk or run there for thirty to sixty minutes daily to lose weight. Food habits are changing to people are choosing foods with less sugar and oil. Office workers like salad with chicken or fish, even some snacks are smaller and healthier. Cooks create healthy food with some chinese medicine. Keeping healthy isn't just about losing weight, and IT also means eating well, moving more and feeling happy. With these ways, china hopes to build a healthier future for everyone. 听力测试到此结束。