精品解析：河南省焦作市武陟县 2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

2024至2025学年下七年级期末英语听力测试英语周报倾情奉献，祝同学们取得优异的成绩。第一节听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出你所听到的单词，每个句子读两遍。One, my dog shell a is quite a big dog. My dog shall hua is quite a big dog. too. There are many people in the market. There are many people in the market. Three, we should all play doubles sometimes. We should all play doubles sometimes. For we went to the theater to watch a show. We went to the theatre to watch a show. Five, but everyone in the street is praising the clothes. But everyone in the street is praising the clothes. 第二节，听下面5段对话，根据所听内容选择合适的图片，并将其标号填入题号后的横线上，每段对话读两遍。Six what do you do when IT snows? We usually stay in. What do you do when IT snows? We usually stay in. Seven, which animal do you like best? pandas? They are an important part of our life. Which animal do you like best? pandas? They are an important part of our life. Eight, can you tell me some rules about the museum? Okay, don't take photos here. Can you tell me some rules about the museum? Okay, don't take photos here. Nine, does tony like the boarding? Yes, he likes . IT because IT keeps him fit. Does tony like skate boarding? Yes. he likes IT because IT keeps him fit. Ten, I like eating watermelon. What about you? And so . do I. I like eating watermelon. What about you? And so do I. 第三节听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。Hello, Lucy, I didn't see you last weekend. Hello, Michael, I was really worried why? Well, I had to do my homework and study for an exam at home. How about you, Michael? I played basketball on saturday morning. On saturday afternoon, I went to see a movie, and on sunday I visited my grandparents. You had fun. Yeah, that was a great weekend. Hello, Lucy, I didn't see you last weekend. Hello, Michael, I was really worried why? Well, I had to do my homework and study for an exam at home. How about you, Michael? I played basketball on saturday morning. On saturday afternoon, I went to see a movie, and on sunday I visited my grandparents. You had fun. Yeah, that was a great weekend. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hello, rick, this is Laura. Hello. Laura is grandpa there? No, he isn't. He's outside. Outside is IT cold. No, it's Sunny and really warm. Well, what is he doing outside? He's playing test with his friend. How about grandma is SHE busy cooking in the kitchen right now? No, SHE isn't. She's watching. T. V. Do you want to talk to her? Yes, thanks. And can I say hi to jeff too? Sure he's reading books in his room. Hello, rick. This is Laura. Hello. Laura is grandpa there? No, he isn't. He's outside. Outside is IT cold? No, it's Sunny and really warm. Well, what is he doing outside? He's playing test with his friend. How about grandma? Is SHE busy cooking in the kitchen right now? No, SHE isn't. She's watching. T. V. Do you want to talk to her? Yes, thanks. And can I say hi to jeff too? Sure he's reading books in his room. 第四节，听下面一篇短文，根据所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。My name is Linda. There are too many rules for me at home and at school. At home, I have to get up at seven o'clock every morning and do exercise before breakfast. I can watch T, V and play the piano only on friday evening. Every evening, I have to wash the dishes at school. I can't wear colorful clothes. I have to wear my school uniform after school, I have to finish my homework first, and I have too much homework every day. I know IT can be difficult to follow so many rules, but rules are really good for me. My name is Linda. There are too many rules, or me at home and at school. At home, I have to get up at seven o'clock every morning and do exercise before breakfast. I can watch T, V and play the piano only on friday evening. Every evening, I have to wash the dishes at school. I can't wear colorful clothes. I have to wear my school uniform after school, I have to finish my homework first, and I have too much homework every day. I know IT can be difficult to follow so many rules, but rules are really good for me. 2024-2025学年(下)期末学情调研 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. phone B. quite C. plant 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】My dog Xiao Hua is quite a big dog. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. soup B. shark C. market 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】There are many people in the market. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. diaries B. dragons C. doubles 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】We should all play doubles sometime. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. theatre B. thirsty C. thing 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】We went to the theatre to watch a show. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. praising B. laughing C. racing 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】But everyone in the street is praising the clothes. 6. 听下面5段对话。根据所听内容选择合适的图片，并将其标号填入题号后的横线上。每段对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. D ④. E ⑤. C 【解析】 【原文】1. A: What do you do when it snows? B: We usually stay in. 2. A: Which animal do you like best? B: Pandas, they are an important part of our life. 3. A: Can you tell me some rules about the museum? B: Okay, don’t take photos here. 4. A: Does Tony like skateboarding? B: Yes, he likes it, because it keeps him fit. 5. A: I like eating watermelon. What about you, Anne? B: So do I. 第三节 听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What did Lucy do last weekend? A. She went shopping. B. She studied for an exam. C. She visited her grandparents. 8. How was Michael’s weekend? A. It was great. B. It was boring. C. It was terrible. 【答案】7. B 8. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Lucy. I didn’t see you last weekend. B: Hello, Michael. I was really worried. A: Why? B: Well, I had to do my homework and study for an exam at home. How about you, Michael? A: I played basketball on Saturday morning. On Saturday afternoon, I went to see a movie and on Sunday, I visited my grandparents. B: You had fun. A: Yeah, it was a great weekend. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. How’s the weather? A. Rainy and windy. B. Cold and rainy. C. Sunny and warm. 10. What is Grandpa doing right now? A. Reading a newspaper. B. Playing chess. C. Watching TV. 11. Where is Jeff reading books? A. In his room. B. In his parents’ room. C. In his brother’s room. 【答案】9. C 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Rick, this is Laura. B: Hello, Laura. A: Is Grandpa there? B: No, he isn’t. He’s outside. A: Outside? Is it cold? B: No, it’s sunny and really warm. A: Well. What is he doing outside? B: He’s playing chess with his friend. A: How about Grandma? Is she busy cooking in the kitchen right now? B: No, she isn’t. She’s watching TV. Do you want to talk to her? A: Yes, thanks. And can I say hi to Jeff too? B: Sure, he’s reading books in his room. 听下面一篇短文。根据所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Rules At home I have to get up at ____12____ o’clock every morning. I can watch TV and play the piano only on ____13____ evening. I have to wash the ____14____ every evening. At school I can’t wear ____15____ clothes. I have to wear my school uniform. I know it can be difficult to ____16____ many rules. But rules are really good for me. 【答案】12. seven##7 13. Friday 14. dishes 15. colorful 16. follow 【解析】 【原文】My name is Linda. There are too many rules for me at home and at school. At home. I have to get up at seven o'clock every morning. And do exercise before breakfast. I can watch TV and play the piano only on Friday evening. Every evening I have to wash the dishes. At school I can’t wear colorful clothes. I have to wear my school uniform. After school I have to finish my homework first. And I have too much homework every day. I know it can be difficult to follow so many rules. But rules are really good for me. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A China is a very big country. The weather in different cities is usually not the same. Now let’s have a look at the weather in some Chinese cities in June! City Weather and Temperature Wuhan 28℃~23℃ The weather will be cloudy most of the days. The temperature may be 28℃ at 3:00 p. m. The temperature will be about 23℃ in the evening. It will be a little hot. Please wear sunglasses when you go out in the daytime. Hong Kong 33℃~28℃ It will rain a lot. Remember to bring an umbrella if you’re out. There will be no wind, so you may feel very hot. Drinking a lot of water will make you feel better. Harbin 18℃~15℃ Many people like to visit Harbin in winter. They can play with ice and snow there. But it’s also a good time to travel to Harbin in summer. Because when other cities are hot, the weather in Harbin is cool and nice. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 17. What’s the weather often like in June in Wuhan? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. D. Rainy. 18. What should you take in Hong Kong? A. An umbrella. B. Warm clothes. C. Hot milk. D. Sunglasses. 19. Why is June a good time to travel to Harbin? A. Because it rains a lot. B. Because it’s cool in June. C. Because people can wear sunglasses. D. Because people can play with ice and snow there. 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. It will be windy in Hong Kong. B. It will be a little cold in Wuhan. C. A lot of people go to Harbin in winter. D. You will feel really cool in Hong Kong. 21. In which unit of a textbook may you read the text? A. Unit 1 Study. B. Unit 2 Eating. C. Unit 3 Sports. D. Unit 4 Weather. 【答案】17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国不同城市在6月份的天气情况和旅行建议。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wuhan”部分中“The weather will be cloudy most of the days.”可知，武汉六月天气多为多云。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hong Kong”部分中“It will rain a lot. Remember to bring an umbrella if you’re out.”可知，在香港要带伞。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Harbin”部分中“But it’s also a good time to travel to Harbin in summer. Because when other cities are hot, the weather in Harbin is cool and nice.”可知，六月去哈尔滨旅行好是因为天气凉爽。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Harbin”部分中“Many people like to visit Harbin in winter.”可知，很多人冬天去哈尔滨。故选C。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了中国几个城市六月的天气，和天气相关。故选D。 B After the first day of school, Li Mei ran home. When she got home, her mum was cooking in the kitchen. There were some beautiful book covers (书皮) on the table. “Mum, we don’t need book covers this year!” Li Mei said with a big smile. “Why not?” Mum asked, looking surprised. “Our class teacher Miss Yang has a new idea. She says books are like our friends. We should keep them clean and cherish them!” Li Mei explained. “And at the end of this term, we will have a ‘Book Lover’ game!” Mum thought it was a wonderful idea. “That’s a good way to learn to respect books,” she said. “Did you know that a famous writer, Lu Xun, loved books very much?” “No,” Li Mei said. “Tell me more, Mum!” Mum smiled “Lu Xun wrapped (包裹) his books in cloth (布) to keep them clean. He learned a lot from books and treated them carefully. His love for books helped him become a great writer!” After hearing this, Li Mei thought a lot. She decided to look after her books like Lu Xun. From that day on, Li Mei turned the pages of her books carefully and always put them back in the right place. She learned that loving books means always being nice to them. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 22. What did Li Mei see on the table when she went home from school? A. Some gifts. B. Some food. C. Some books. D. Some book covers. 23. What does the word “cherish” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. To put on. B. To look after well. C. To go with. D. To look forward to. 24. What does Li Mei’s mum think of “Book Lover” game? A. Useful. B. Funny. C. Common. D. Dangerous. 25. Why did Li Mei’s mum talk about Lu Xun in their conversation? A. To tell Li Mei to read more books. B. To let Li Mei be a writer like Lu Xun. C. To make Li Mei respect books like Lu Xun. D. To show that Li Mei’s mum knows a lot about Lu Xun. 26. What’s the best title for the text? A. A Special Day at School B. Learning to Love Books C. The Story of Lu Xun D. The End of Book Covers 【答案】22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李梅通过老师和妈妈的引导学会爱护书籍的故事。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There were some beautiful book covers (书皮) on the table.”可知，桌子上有一些漂亮的书皮，故选D。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She says books are like our friends. We should keep them clean and cherish them!”可知，老师将书本比作朋友，强调保持书本干净并珍惜，结合后文李梅的行为（小心翻书、妥善收纳）进一步印证cherish意为“精心爱护”，故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据妈妈说的“That’s a good way to learn to respect books,”可知，她认为活动有益，故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lu Xun wrapped (包裹) his books in cloth (布) to keep them clean. He learned a lot from books and treated them carefully. His love for books helped him become a great writer!”以及“She decided to look after her books like Lu Xun.”可知，妈妈在肯定爱护书本的理念后，引用鲁迅用布包书的例子，旨在提供榜样。李梅听后决定效仿，说明妈妈的目的是引导她学习鲁迅的爱书行为。故选C。 【26题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文核心是李梅从拒绝书皮到学会珍爱书本的转变过程，选项B为最佳标题。故选B。 C Good stories are like magical windows. They open our minds to different worlds, help us understand others’ feelings, and teach us important lessons. A story usually has characters, plot, and theme (角色、情节和主题). Characters are the people or animals in the story; the plot is what happens in the story; the theme is the lesson. For example, in The Emperor’s New Clothes, the characters are the emperor and the two brothers; the plot is about how the emperor believes he’s wearing beautiful clothes but he is actually (事实上) wearing no clothes, and the lesson is “don’t be afraid to tell the truth”. Stories help us grow by sharing important lessons. In The Ugly Duckling, the duckling becomes a beautiful swan in the end. It shows us that everyone has their own value (价值). In The Farmer Who Lost His Horse, we learn that bad things can sometimes bring good results, and good things could go wrong too. Also, stories bring people together. Parents read stories to their children, and friends share their favourite books with each other. So, open a storybook today! There’s always something wonderful for you. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 27. What is Paragraph 1 about? A. What good stories can do. B. How to find good stories. C. Where to find good stories. D. When we read good stories. 28. How many parts does a story usually have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 29. Why do stories help us grow? A. Because they are fun to read. B. Because they are short and easy. C. Because they teach us great lessons. D. Because they have clever characters. 30. How does the writer give his idea in Paragraph 3? A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking questions. D. By giving examples. 31. Why does the writer write the text? A. To explain different kinds of stories. B. To teach readers how to write stories. C. To encourage us to read stories for our growth. D. To ask students to learn from characters in the stories. 【答案】27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，阐述了优秀故事的作用，包括开启思维、帮助理解他人情感、传授重要道理等。同时，介绍了故事通常包含的要素——角色、情节和主题，并通过具体故事举例说明其如何助力成长和凝聚人心，最后鼓励读者打开故事书，享受其中的精彩。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Good stories are like magical windows. They open our minds to different worlds, help us understand others’ feelings, and teach us important lessons.”可知，本段主要讲述了好的故事能做什么。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“A story usually has characters, plot, and theme (角色、情节和主题).”可知，一个故事通常有三部分。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Stories help us grow by sharing important lessons.”可知，故事通过分享重要的教训来帮助我们成长。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“In The Ugly Duckling, the duckling becomes a beautiful swan in the end. It shows us that everyone has their own value (价值). In The Farmer Who Lost His Horse, we learn that bad things can sometimes bring good results, and good things could go wrong too.”可知，作者通过举例《丑小鸭》和《塞翁失马》这两个故事来阐述观点。故选D。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“So, open a storybook today! There’s always something wonderful for you.”以及全文内容可知，作者写这篇文章是为了鼓励我们阅读故事以促进成长。故选C。 D In China, there are many different kinds of food. ____32____ The real Chinese food is dumplings. Now let’s talk about them. Chinese people like dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them. ____33____ ____34____ If you have no time to make them at home, you can buy them from the supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar(醋). The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings. ____35____ If one eats the dumpling with the coin(硬币) in it, he will be lucky in the new year. Do you like dumplings? ____36____ We’ll invite you to eat real Chinese food—Dumplings. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Welcome to China. B. Some of them are very popular. C. Others have sugar, eggs and so on. D. We usually put a coin in a dumpling. E. People usually make dumplings at home. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. E 35. D 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统食物——饺子。 【32题详解】 根据“In China, there are many different kinds of food.”可知，这里是总述中国食物。选项B“其中一些非常受欢迎”符合语境，故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“Some have meat and vegetables in them.”可知，此处与饺子馅里面的内容有关。选项C“其他的有糖，鸡蛋等等。”符合语境，故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“If you have no time to make them at home, you can buy them from the supermarket.”可知，空处应提到了在家包饺子。选项E“人们通常在家包饺子。”符合语境，故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“If one eats the dumpling with the coin(硬币) in it, he will be lucky in the new year.”可知，此处与饺子中加入硬币有关。选项D“我们通常饺子里放一枚硬币。”符合语境，故选D。 【36题详解】 根据“We’ll invite you to eat real Chinese food—Dumplings.”可知，此处发出邀请。选项A“欢迎到中国。”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Last week, my little sister said she wanted to fly kites. So I decided to go to the park ____37____ her on Sunday. However, on Saturday afternoon, there was a big storm. The rain was heavy. Luckily, the sun came out the next morning. But the ____38____ was low and the wind was strong. I thought we might have to give up the ____39____. However, when I saw my sister preparing for the kite-flying ____40____, I decided to give it a try. The ____41____ was still strong when we got to the park. It was ____42____ for her to control the string (控制线) of the kite, so the kite soon fell down. I thought my sister would stop ____43____. But she tried to fly the kite again. ____44____ her face turned dark red because of the cold weather, she didn’t care. After some time, she became ____45____. But again and again, she picked up the kite and gave it another try. In the end, the kite flew up high just against (逆) the wind. At that moment, I ____46____ the famous saying, “Where there’s a will, there’s a way.” I’m so proud (骄傲的) of her for not giving up. 37. A. for B. with C. to D. of 38. A. price B. sound C. temperature D. energy 39. A. advice B. plan C. choice D. goal 40. A. suddenly B. brightly C. slowly D. happily 41. A. wind B. kite C. rain D. machine 42. A. difficult B. silly C. awful D. relaxing 43. A. drinking B. jogging C. trying D. creating 44. A. Because B. Although C. If D. Why 45. A. afraid B. playful C. tired D. sleepy 46. A. dropped off B. wrote down C. worked out D. thought of 【答案】37. B 38. C 39. B 40. D 41. A 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C 46. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和妹妹周日去公园放风筝，尽管天气条件不佳，妹妹多次尝试，最终成功逆风放飞风筝，让作者想到“有志者事竟成” 这句名言，为妹妹不放弃感到骄傲的故事。 【37题详解】 句意：所以我决定周日和她一起去公园。 for为了；with和……一起；to朝，向；of……的。根据“So I decided to go to the park ... her on Sunday”可知，go to ... with sb.“和某人一起去……”，为常用表达。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：但温度很低，风很大。 price价格；sound声音；temperature温度；energy能量。根据“But the ... was low and the wind was strong”可知，这里在描述天气状况，即温度低风大。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：我想我们可能得放弃这个计划。 advice建议；plan计划；choice选择；goal目标。根据“Last week, my little sister said she wanted to fly kites.”可知，本来打算去放风筝，但是因为天气不好准备放弃这个计划。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：然而，当我看到妹妹高兴地为放风筝做准备时，我决定试一试。 suddenly突然地；brightly明亮地；slowly缓慢地；happily开心地。根据“However, when I saw my sister preparing for the kite-flying ... I decided to give it a try”可知，这里表示妹妹期待放风筝，所以开心准备。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：我们到达公园时，风仍然很大。 wind风；kite风筝；rain雨；machine机器。根据“the wind was strong.”可知，前文表示因为风大打算放弃计划，这里表示到达公园时风仍然很大。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：对她来说控制风筝线很困难，所以风筝很快掉下来了。 difficult困难的；silly愚蠢的；awful糟糕的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“It was ... for her to control the string (控制线) of the kite, so the kite soon fell down”可知，风大所以控制风筝线困难。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：我原以为我妹妹会停止尝试。但她又试着放风筝。 drinking喝；jogging慢跑；trying尝试；creating创造。根据“I thought my sister would stop ... But she tried to fly the kite again”可知，妹妹之前在尝试放风筝，这里说以为她会停止尝试。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：尽管因为寒冷天气她的脸变得深红，她不在乎。 Because因为；Although尽管；If如果；Why为什么。根据“... her face turned dark red because of the cold weather, she didn’t care”可知，“脸深红”和“不在乎”是让步关系，可用Although引导。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，她变得疲惫。但她一次又一次捡起风筝再试。 afraid害怕的；playful爱玩耍的；tired疲惫的；sleepy困倦的。根据“After some time, she became ... But again and again, she picked up the kite and gave it another try”可知，多次尝试后会疲惫。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：在那一刻，我想起那句名言“有志者事竟成”。 dropped off落下；wrote down写下；worked out算出；thought of想起。根据“At that moment, I ... the famous saying, ‘Where there’s a will, there’s a way’”可知，看到妹妹成功，心中感慨想起名言。故选D。 四、语篇填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 and our from experience look quick spirit walk polite keep Mrs. Brown is talking with her kids. She says, “We will visit Macau (澳门) next week. Are you ____47____ tourists?” Hearing this, both her kids are in high ____48____. “Yes. I am always quiet in a museum.” Tom says ____49____. “Good,” Mrs. Brown says, “and you should also ____50____ quiet in other places, like hospitals and libraries.” Then Mrs. Brown ____51____ at Amy. Amy says, “Me, too. When I ask for help, I always say ‘excuse me’ first ____52____ ‘thank you’ at last.” “A polite tourist also obeys (遵守) rules on the road. In Macau, if we are ____53____ across the road, we must look right first and then look left. That’s because it’s different ____54____ our rules. Do you remember?” Mrs. Brown asks. “Yes. People in Macau also want to be safe. Their ideas are the same as ____55____” the kids say. Mrs. Brown thinks they will have a nice ____56____. They can’t wait to travel. 【答案】47. polite 48. spirits 49. quickly 50. keep 51. looks 52. and 53. walking 54. from 55. ours 56. experience 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mrs. Brown 在教导孩子们如何成为文明礼貌的游客。 【47题详解】 句意：你们会是有礼貌的游客吗？根据“We will visit Macau (澳门) next week. Are you...tourists?”和备选词可知，此处需要形容词修饰tourists，polite“有礼貌的”，询问孩子能否做有礼貌的游客。故填polite。 【48题详解】 句意：听到这个，她的两个孩子都情绪高涨。根据“Hearing this, both her kids are in high...”和备选词可知，in high spirits“情绪高涨”，描述孩子听到要去澳门的心情。故填spirits。 【49题详解】 句意：汤姆快速地说。根据“Tom says...”和备选词可知，此处需要副词修饰动词says，quick的副词形式quickly“快速地”，说明汤姆说话的速度。故填quickly。 【50题详解】 句意：而且在其他地方，比如医院和图书馆，你也应该保持安静。根据“and you should also...quiet in other places”和备选词可知，keep quiet“保持安静”，should后接动词原形，表达在公共场所应有的行为。故填keep。 【51题详解】 句意：然后布朗夫人看着艾米。根据“Then Mrs. Brown...at Amy”和备选词可知，look at“看”是固定短语，主语Mrs. Brown是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用looks ，体现布朗夫人的动作。故填looks。 【52题详解】 句意：当我寻求帮助时，我总是先说‘打扰一下’，最后说‘谢谢’。根据“When I ask for help, I always say ‘excuse me’ first...‘thank you’ at last”和备选词可知，first和at last是并列关系，用and连接，体现寻求帮助时的礼貌用语顺序。故填and。 【53题详解】 句意：在澳门，如果我们正在过马路，我们必须先看右边，然后看左边。根据“In Macau, if we are...across the road”和备选词可知，walk across“过马路”，此处是现在进行时“be + 现在分词”结构，walk的现在分词是walking，描述过马路的动作。故填walking。 【54题详解】 句意：那是因为它和我们的规则不同。根据“That’s because it’s different...our rules”和备选词可知，be different from“与……不同”是固定短语，说明澳门交通规则和“我们”的差异。故填from。 【55题详解】 句意：他们的想法和我们的一样。根据“Their ideas are the same as...”和备选词可知，此处用名词性物主代词ours“我们的”，相当于our ideas ，避免重复，体现想法的比较。故填ours。 【56题详解】 句意：布朗夫人认为他们会有一次愉快的经历。根据“Mrs. Brown thinks they will have a nice...”和备选词可知，experience“经历”作可数名词，符合“一次愉快旅行经历”的语境 ，说明对澳门之行的期待。故填experience。 五、按要求完成下列句子(4小题，共10分) A.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。(2小题，每小题2分，共4分) 57. Jim wrote a diary entry for the special day. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Jim ________ a diary entry for the special day? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. write 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆为这个特殊的日子写了一篇日记。原句谓语动词为“wrote”，改为一般疑问句，需要借助助动词did，动词用原形，首字母大写。故填Did；write。 58. I play badminton three times a week. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ do you play badminton? 【答案】 ①. How ②. often 【解析】 【详解】句意：我一周打三次羽毛球。划线部分为“three times a week”，表示动作发生的频率，用how often提问，表示“多久一次”。How放句首首字母大写。故填How；often。 B.汉译英(2小题，每小题3分.共6分) 59. 动物是我们最好的朋友。 __________________________ 【答案】Animals are our best friends. 【解析】 【详解】该句陈述事实，为一般现在时。Animals“动物”，主语；are“是”，系动词；our“我们”，形容词物主代词；best friends“最好的朋友”。故填Animals are our best friends. 60. 粒粒皆辛苦。 __________________________ 【答案】Every grain comes from hard work. 【解析】 【详解】“粒粒”译为“Every grain”，表示“每一粒粮食”；“皆辛苦”译为“comes from hard work”，意为“来自于辛勤劳动”，故填Every grain comes from hard work. 六、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Wang Feng is talking with his friend Michael on the phone.) A: Hello! B: Hey, Michael. It’s Wang Feng. What are you doing right now? A: _________61_________. You know, I just came back from Kunming. B: Sounds great! _________62_________? A: With my parents. We really had a good time there. Also, we even wore T-shirts and shorts. B: Wow! It was wonderful! _________63_________? A: We visited many places of interest, such as Xishuangbanna, Lijiang and so on. B: So what did you think of the trip? A: _________64_________. B: Lucky you. By the way, I’m thinking about playing ping-pong at the sports park. _________65_________? A: Of course! Let’s meet at ten. OK? B: Cool! See you then! 【答案】61. I’m packing my bags from the trip 62. Who did you go with 63. What did you do there 64. It was wonderful 65. Would you like to join me 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B关于云南昆明的讨论。 【61题详解】 根据“A: Hello! B: Hey, Michael. It’s Wang Feng. What are you doing right now?”可知，B询问A正在做什么，A需要回答正在进行的动作。结合“You know, I just came back from Kunming.”可推测A可能在整理旅行相关的东西。故填I’m packing my bags from the trip。 【62题详解】 根据“A: With my parents.”可知，B询问的是A和谁一起去的昆明。故填Who did you go with。 【63题详解】 根据“A: We visited many places of interest, such as Xishuangbanna, Lijiang and so on.”可知，B询问的是A在昆明做了什么。故填What did you do there。 【64题详解】 根据“B: So what did you think of the trip?”可知，B询问A对这次旅行的看法，A需要表达自己的感受，结合“We really had a good time there.”可知A觉得旅行很棒。故填It was wonderful。 【65题详解】 根据“A: Of course! Let’s meet at ten. OK?”可知，B邀请A一起去打乒乓球。故填Would you like to join me。 七、书面表达(20分) 66. 自律是成功的关键。校刊英语专栏正在开展以“中学生如何更好地学会自我管理（self-management）”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下面的要点提示和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文向专栏投稿。 写作要求： 1.文中须包含上图中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Self-management is very important to us. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Self-management is very important to us. As middle school students, we should learn to manage ourselves better. First, we need to do sports regularly to keep healthy and strong. Second, using time wisely helps us study more efficiently and have time for hobbies. Third, we must make healthy eating choices, like eating more vegetables and less junk food. Good self-management also means keeping good habits and a positive attitude. If we do these well, we will become better and more successful. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇议论文，主题是中学生如何实现良好的自我管理。 ② 时态：以一般现在时为主，表达普遍事实与建议。 ③ 提示：需包含图中三个要点：做运动、合理安排时间、健康饮食，同时可适当拓展其他方面。 [写作步骤] 第一步：引出自我管理的重要性； 第二步：依次说明三个主要方面（按图示展开）； 第三步：适当补充内容并总结收获或展望。 [亮点词汇] ① do sports 做运动 ② keep healthy 保持健康 [高分句型] ① Using time wisely helps us study more efficiently and have time for hobbies.（动名词作主语） ② If we do these well, we will become better and more successful.（条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年(下)期末学情调研 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. phone B. quite C. plant 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. soup B. shark C. market 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. diaries B. dragons C. doubles 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. theatre B. thirsty C. thing 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. praising B. laughing C. racing 6. 听下面5段对话。根据所听内容选择合适的图片，并将其标号填入题号后的横线上。每段对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第三节 听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What did Lucy do last weekend? A. She went shopping. B. She studied for an exam. C. She visited her grandparents. 8. How was Michael’s weekend? A. It was great. B. It was boring. C. It was terrible. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. How’s the weather? A. Rainy and windy. B. Cold and rainy. C. Sunny and warm. 10. What is Grandpa doing right now? A. Reading a newspaper. B. Playing chess. C. Watching TV. 11. Where is Jeff reading books? A. In his room. B. In his parents’ room. C. In his brother’s room. 听下面一篇短文。根据所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Rules At home I have to get up at ____12____ o’clock every morning I can watch TV and play the piano only on ____13____ evening. I have to wash the ____14____ every evening. At school I can’t wear ____15____ clothes. I have to wear my school uniform. I know it can be difficult to ____16____ many rules. But rules are really good for me. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A China is a very big country. The weather in different cities is usually not the same. Now let’s have a look at the weather in some Chinese cities in June! City Weather and Temperature Wuhan 28℃~23℃ The weather will be cloudy most of the days. The temperature may be 28℃ at 3:00 p. m. The temperature will be about 23℃ in the evening. It will be a little hot. Please wear sunglasses when you go out in the daytime. Hong Kong 33℃~28℃ It will rain a lot. Remember to bring an umbrella if you’re out. There will be no wind, so you may feel very hot. Drinking a lot of water will make you feel better. Harbin 18℃~15℃ Many people like to visit Harbin in winter. They can play with ice and snow there. But it’s also a good time to travel to Harbin in summer. Because when other cities are hot, the weather in Harbin is cool and nice. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 17. What’s the weather often like in June in Wuhan? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. D. Rainy. 18. What should you take in Hong Kong? A. An umbrella. B. Warm clothes. C. Hot milk. D. Sunglasses. 19. Why is June a good time to travel to Harbin? A. Because it rains a lot. B. Because it’s cool in June. C. Because people can wear sunglasses. D. Because people can play with ice and snow there. 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. It will be windy in Hong Kong. B. It will be a little cold in Wuhan. C. A lot of people go to Harbin in winter. D. You will feel really cool in Hong Kong. 21. In which unit of a textbook may you read the text? A. Unit 1 Study. B. Unit 2 Eating. C. Unit 3 Sports. D. Unit 4 Weather. B After the first day of school, Li Mei ran home. When she got home, her mum was cooking in the kitchen. There were some beautiful book covers (书皮) on the table. “Mum, we don’t need book covers this year!” Li Mei said with a big smile. “Why not?” Mum asked, looking surprised. “Our class teacher Miss Yang has a new idea. She says books are like our friends. We should keep them clean and cherish them!” Li Mei explained. “And at the end of this term, we will have a ‘Book Lover’ game!” Mum thought it was a wonderful idea. “That’s a good way to learn to respect books” she said. “Did you know that a famous writer, Lu Xun, loved books very much?” “No,” Li Mei said. “Tell me more, Mum!” Mum smiled. “Lu Xun wrapped (包裹) his books in cloth (布) to keep them clean. He learned a lot from books and treated them carefully. His love for books helped him become a great writer!” After hearing this, Li Mei thought a lot. She decided to look after her books like Lu Xun. From that day on, Li Mei turned the pages of her books carefully and always put them back in the right place. She learned that loving books means always being nice to them. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 22. What did Li Mei see on the table when she went home from school? A. Some gifts. B. Some food. C. Some books. D. Some book covers. 23. What does the word “cherish” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. To put on. B. To look after well. C. To go with. D. To look forward to. 24. What does Li Mei’s mum think of “Book Lover” game? A. Useful. B. Funny. C. Common. D. Dangerous. 25. Why did Li Mei’s mum talk about Lu Xun in their conversation? A To tell Li Mei to read more books. B. To let Li Mei be a writer like Lu Xun. C. To make Li Mei respect books like Lu Xun. D. To show that Li Mei’s mum knows a lot about Lu Xun. 26. What’s the best title for the text? A. A Special Day at School B. Learning to Love Books C. The Story of Lu Xun D. The End of Book Covers C Good stories are like magical windows. They open our minds to different worlds, help us understand others’ feelings, and teach us important lessons. A story usually has characters, plot, and theme (角色、情节和主题). Characters are the people or animals in the story; the plot is what happens in the story; the theme is the lesson. For example, in The Emperor’s New Clothes, the characters are the emperor and the two brothers; the plot is about how the emperor believes he’s wearing beautiful clothes but he is actually (事实上) wearing no clothes, and the lesson is “don’t be afraid to tell the truth”. Stories help us grow by sharing important lessons. In The Ugly Duckling, the duckling becomes a beautiful swan in the end. It shows us that everyone has their own value (价值). In The Farmer Who Lost His Horse, we learn that bad things can sometimes bring good results, and good things could go wrong too. Also, stories bring people together. Parents read stories to their children, and friends share their favourite books with each other. So, open a storybook today! There’s always something wonderful for you. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 27. What is Paragraph 1 about? A. What good stories can do. B. How to find good stories. C. Where to find good stories. D. When we read good stories. 28. How many parts does a story usually have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 29. Why do stories help us grow? A. Because they are fun to read. B. Because they are short and easy. C. Because they teach us great lessons. D. Because they have clever characters. 30. How does the writer give his idea in Paragraph 3? A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking questions. D. By giving examples. 31. Why does the writer write the text? A. To explain different kinds of stories. B. To teach readers how to write stories. C. To encourage us to read stories for our growth. D To ask students to learn from characters in the stories. D In China, there are many different kinds of food. ____32____ The real Chinese food is dumplings. Now let’s talk about them. Chinese people like dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them. ____33____ ____34____ If you have no time to make them at home, you can buy them from the supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar(醋). The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings. ____35____ If one eats the dumpling with the coin(硬币) in it, he will be lucky in the new year. Do you like dumplings? ____36____ We’ll invite you to eat real Chinese food—Dumplings. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Welcome to China. B Some of them are very popular. C. Others have sugar, eggs and so on. D. We usually put a coin in a dumpling. E. People usually make dumplings at home. 三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Last week, my little sister said she wanted to fly kites. So I decided to go to the park ____37____ her on Sunday. However, on Saturday afternoon, there was a big storm. The rain was heavy. Luckily, the sun came out the next morning. But the ____38____ was low and the wind was strong. I thought we might have to give up the ____39____. However, when I saw my sister preparing for the kite-flying ____40____, I decided to give it a try. The ____41____ was still strong when we got to the park. It was ____42____ for her to control the string (控制线) of the kite, so the kite soon fell down. I thought my sister would stop ____43____. But she tried to fly the kite again. ____44____ her face turned dark red because of the cold weather, she didn’t care. After some time, she became ____45____. But again and again, she picked up the kite and gave it another try. In the end, the kite flew up high just against (逆) the wind. At that moment, I ____46____ the famous saying, “Where there’s a will, there’s a way.” I’m so proud (骄傲的) of her for not giving up. 37. A. for B. with C. to D. of 38. A. price B. sound C. temperature D. energy 39. A. advice B. plan C. choice D. goal 40. A. suddenly B. brightly C. slowly D. happily 41. A. wind B. kite C. rain D. machine 42. A. difficult B. silly C. awful D. relaxing 43. A. drinking B. jogging C. trying D. creating 44. A. Because B. Although C. If D. Why 45. A. afraid B. playful C. tired D. sleepy 46. A. dropped off B. wrote down C. worked out D. thought of 四、语篇填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 and our from experience look quick spirit walk polite keep Mrs. Brown is talking with her kids. She says, “We will visit Macau (澳门) next week. Are you ____47____ tourists?” Hearing this, both her kids are in high ____48____. “Yes. I am always quiet in a museum.” Tom says ____49____. “Good,” Mrs. Brown says, “and you should also ____50____ quiet in other places, like hospitals and libraries.” Then Mrs. Brown ____51____ at Amy. Amy says, “Me, too. When I ask for help, I always say ‘excuse me’ first ____52____ ‘thank you’ at last.” “A polite tourist also obeys (遵守) rules on the road. In Macau, if we are ____53____ across the road, we must look right first and then look left. That’s because it’s different ____54____ our rules. Do you remember?” Mrs. Brown asks. “Yes. People in Macau also want to be safe. Their ideas are the same as ____55____” the kids say. Mrs. Brown thinks they will have a nice ____56____. They can’t wait to travel. 五、按要求完成下列句子(4小题，共10分) A.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。(2小题，每小题2分，共4分) 57. Jim wrote a diary entry for the special day. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Jim ________ a diary entry for the special day? 58. I play badminton three times a week. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ do you play badminton? B.汉译英(2小题，每小题3分.共6分) 59. 动物是我们最好的朋友。 __________________________ 60. 粒粒皆辛苦。 __________________________ 六、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Wang Feng is talking with his friend Michael on the phone.) A: Hello! B: Hey, Michael. It’s Wang Feng. What are you doing right now? A: _________61_________. You know, I just came back from Kunming. B: Sounds great! _________62_________? A: With my parents. We really had a good time there. Also, we even wore T-shirts and shorts. B: Wow! It was wonderful! _________63_________? A: We visited many places of interest, such as Xishuangbanna, Lijiang and so on. B: So what did you think of the trip? A: _________64_________. B: Lucky you. By the way, I’m thinking about playing ping-pong at the sports park. _________65_________? A: Of course! Let’s meet at ten. OK? B: Cool! See you then! 七、书面表达(20分) 66. 自律是成功的关键。校刊英语专栏正在开展以“中学生如何更好地学会自我管理（self-management）”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下面的要点提示和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文向专栏投稿。 写作要求： 1.文中须包含上图中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Self-management is very important to us. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$