精品解析：广西壮族自治区柳州市柳江区2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

2025年春季学期八年级（期中）教学质量监测试题 英 语 （考试时间90分钟，满分100分） 注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。） (一) 听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ (二) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第6至8小题。 6. What did Jason do in London? A. He went sightseeing. B. He visited relatives. C. He joined a robot project. 7. How long did Jason stay there? A. About four days. B. About four weeks. C. About four months. 8. What did Jason do with the British family on weekends? A. They watched movies. B. They cooked together. C. They played basketball. 请听第二段对话，回答第9至11小题。 9. When does Lily want Jack to arrive? A. At 3:30 pm. B. At 4:00 pm. C. At 4:30 pm. 10. What will Lily’s mother do at Lily’s birthday party? A. Buy birthday gifts. B. Teach cookie making. C. Prepare drinks. 11. What was wrong with Jack’s cousin before? A. He had a cough. B. He had a fever. C. He had a toothache. 请听第三段对话，回答第12至15小题。 12. What is Lingling reading? A. A science book. B. A history book. C. A cartoon book. 13. How many times has Lingling read the book? A. Three times. B. Twice. C. Once. 14. Where did Lingling’s mother buy the book? A. At Xinhua Bookstore. B. From a book fair. C. Through an online store. 15. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Friends. (三) 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 A Meaningful Experience When Last 16 , our school held a writing competition. What ★I thought it was impossible to write a good writing, but I decided to 17 with my classmates for ideas. ★One of my classmates suggested working on 18 habits. ★After working hard, my writing was finally 19 . ★To my surprise, my writing won the 20 prize. 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Doctor: Can I help you? Winne: ____1____ Doctor: How long have you been like this? Winne: ____2____ Doctor: Do you do any exercise? Winne: ____3____ I usually play computer games. Doctor: I see. That explains (解释) your condition. Winne: So, what should I do? Doctor: ____4____ Winne: Thank you very much, doctor. Doctor: ____5____ Remember to take more exercise in the future. Winne: OK. A. No, I don’t. B. You are welcome. C. For about three days. D. Have you got a cold? E. Well, I’ve had a headache. F. Take this medicine three times a day. 【答案】1. E 2. C 3. A 4. F 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Winne和医生两个人之间的对话。Winne因为身体不适去看医生，医生询问病情并给出建议。 1题详解】 根据“Can I help you?”可知，此处是医生询问Winne有什么需要帮助的，病人需自述不舒服的地方，选项E“嗯，我头疼”符合情景。故选E。 【2题详解】 根据“How long have you been like this?”可知，此处应回复时段/时长，选项C“大约三天了”符合情景故选C。 【3题详解】 根据“Do you do any exercise?”和空后的内容“I usually play computer games.”可知，此处应作否定回答，选项A“不，我不做”符合情景。故选A。 4题详解】 根据“So, what should I do?”可知，此处应是医生的治疗建议，选项F“这药一天吃三次”符合情景。故选F。 【5题详解】 根据“Thank you very much, doctor.”可知，此处应回复“不客气”，选项B“不客气”符合情景。故选B。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Nezha is a famous character from Chinese mythology (神话). This year, a movie about Nezha is very famous. He was a boy born with magical powers (力量). This ____6____ him very different from other children. Nezha’s weapons (法宝) change in different stories, but the ____7____ most famous ones are always the Cosmic Ring (乾坤圈) and the Wind Fire Wheels (风火轮). These weapons helped ____8____ fight against the bad people. However, the villagers were ____9____ of Nezha at first, thinking his powers brought trouble. Nezha felt ____10____ but never stopped trying to prove (证明) himself. One day, a sea monster (怪兽) threatened (袭击) the village. Nezha decided to fight it ____11____. He used his Cosmic Ring to make a huge wave ____12____ beat the monster. The villagers then saw him as a ____13____. As Nezha grew older, he once saved his family ____14____ a fire by using his Wind Fire Wheels. Finally, Nezha became a symbol of courage and justice (正义). His story ____15____ us that being yourself is not a weakness but a strength. No matter how others judge (评判) you, staying true to yourself is what truly matters. 6. A. arrived B. called C. made 7. A. two B. three C. four 8. A. him B. me C. her 9. A. proud B. tired C. afraid 10. A. sad B. happy C. interesting 11. A. slowly B. bravely C. loudly 12. A. and B. so C. but 13. A. student B. hero C. artist 14. A. of B. to C. from 15. A. teaches B. keeps C. creates 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述神话人物哪吒因天生神力被村民畏惧，但最终通过勇敢战斗赢得尊重，成为正义象征的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：这使他与其他孩子非常不同。 arrived到达；called称呼；made使得。根据“He was a boy born with magical powers”可知，他天生有魔力，使得他与其他孩子不同。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：哪吒的法宝在不同故事中有所变化，但最著名的两件法宝始终是乾坤圈和风火轮。 two二；three三；four四。根据“Cosmic Ring (乾坤圈) and the Wind Fire Wheels (风火轮).”可知，是指最著名的两件法宝。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：这些法宝帮助他对抗坏人。 him他；me我；her她。空处指代哪吒，为男性，用him。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：然而，起初村民害怕哪吒，认为他的力量带来麻烦。 proud自豪的；tired累的；afraid害怕的。根据“thinking his powers brought trouble”可知，起初村民是害怕哪吒。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：哪吒感到难过，但从未停止努力证明自己。 sad难过的；happy高兴的；interesting有趣的。根据前文介绍村民害怕哪吒可知，这让哪吒感到难过。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：哪吒决定勇敢地与之抗争。 slowly慢慢地；bravely勇敢地；loudly大声地。根据“fight”可知，是指勇敢地抗争。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：他利用他的乾坤圈制造巨浪，击退了那个怪物。 and和；so所以；but但是。空前后是并列关系，用and连接。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：村民们然后把他视为英雄。 student学生；hero英雄；artist艺术家。根据前文介绍打败怪物可知，村民把哪吒视为英雄。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：随着年龄的增长，哪吒曾用他的风火轮从一场火灾中拯救了他的家人。 of……的；to到；from从。根据“saved his family ... a fire”可知，是指从火灾中救了家人。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：他的故事教导我们，做自己不是弱点而是力量。 teaches教导；keeps保持；creates创造。根据“being yourself is not a weakness but a strength”可知，哪吒的故事教导我们，做自己不是弱点而是力量。故选A。 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。） A Last Thursday, Tom was nervous during the math test. He didn’t remember the math problems, so he looked at his classmate’s paper. Just then, the teacher looked up. Tom quickly covered his paper, his heart beating fast. After class, Tom felt bad. He remembered his father’s words: “Honesty (诚实) makes you strong.” With bravery, he went to the teacher’s office. “Mrs. Li, I did something wrong in the test,” he said softly. To his surprise, Mrs. Li smiled. “I saw you, but I’m happy you told the truth. Let’s try the test again tomorrow. This time, study hard!” Tom studied carefully that night. The next day, he answered all the questions honestly. His score wasn’t perfect, but he felt proud. He learned that telling the truth is brave, and honesty always wins. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. When was Tom’s math test? A. Last Tuesday. B. Last Wednesday. C. Last Thursday. 17. What did Tom do after the test? A. He told his father. B. He told the teacher the truth. C. He played with friends. 18. How did Mrs. Li help Tom? A. She called his parents. B. She let him take the test again. C. She asked him to write a report. 19. What’s the meaning of the underlined (划线的) word “bravery” in Paragraph 2? A. 勇气 B. 高兴 C. 伤心 20. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Teachers like honest students. B. Math tests are always difficult. C. Being honest brings a good feeling. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了汤姆在数学考试中作弊后内心不安，最终鼓起勇气向老师坦白。他诚实面对错误并重新考试，体会到诚实带来的自豪感。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last Thursday, Tom was nervous during the math test.”可知，汤姆的数学考试是在上周四。故选C。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据“With bravery, he went to the teacher’s office. ‘Mrs. Li, I did something wrong in the test,’ he said softly.”可知，汤姆去了老师办公室承认错误，即告诉了老师真相。故选B。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据“To his surprise, Mrs. Li smiled. ‘I saw you, but I’m happy you told the truth. Let’s try the test again tomorrow. This time, study hard!’”可知，李太太让汤姆第二天重新参加考试，这是老师帮助他的方式。故选B。 【19题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“he went to the teacher’s office. ‘Mrs. Li, I did something wrong in the test,’ he said softly.”可知，汤姆要去老师办公室向老师承认错误，应需要鼓起勇气，因此bravery表示“勇气”，故选A。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“He learned that telling the truth is brave, and honesty always wins.”可知，说真话是勇敢的，诚实总是获胜的。因此本文主要谈论诚实能带来良好的感受。故选C。 B Trees are good for the planet. They make clean air for us. They give us the shade (阴凉) to keep cool in the hot summer. Planting trees makes the world a healthier place. They are not just good for people. Birds and other animals need trees too. Would you like to plant a tree next Earth Day? These steps will show you how to do this. Step 1 Dig a deep hole. Step 2 Place the tree in the hole (洞). Step 3 Place soil (土壤) around the tree. Step 4 Water the tree. Be sure to plant a kind of tree. It is better for other plants and animals. Ask your parents and friends to grow trees with you. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. Who or what are trees good for? A. People. B. Birds and other animals. C. Both A and B. 22. What should we do next after digging a deep hole according to the steps? A. Water the tree. B. Place the tree in the hole. C. Place soil around the tree. 23. How many steps are mentioned (提到) to plant a tree according to the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 24. Who can grow trees with you according to the writer? A. Parents and friends. B. Brothers and sisters. C. Teachers and classmates. 25. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A. To introduce more trees to people. B. To help people understand the importance of trees. C. To ask people to grow more trees and teach them how to plant trees. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了树木对地球和生物的重要性，并详细介绍了如何在地球日种植树木的步骤。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Trees are good for the planet. They make clean air for us...They are not just good for people. Birds and other animals need trees too.”可知，树木对人类、鸟类和其他动物都有好处。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据步骤中的“Step 1 Dig a deep hole. Step 2 Place the tree in the hole (洞).”可知，挖完深洞后，下一步应该把树放进洞里。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中提到的步骤“Step 1, Step 2, Step 3, Step 4”可知，文章提到了种植树木的四个步骤。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ask your parents and friends to grow trees with you.”可知，作者建议邀请父母和朋友一起种树。故选A。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。文章首先介绍了树木的重要性，然后详细说明了如何在地球日种植树木的步骤，因此作者的目的是呼吁人们多种树并教他们如何种树。故选C。 C Have you heard of China’s Tiangong Space Station? How much do you know about the lives of astronauts in the space station? Come along and find out! For astronauts in space, exercise is important. The environment is very different in space. Doing sports can help astronauts stay healthy. So, how do they exercise? There is a bike to keep fit, a running machine, and other equipment (装备) in the space station. The equipment makes it easy for astronauts to exercise. Astronauts live in a weightless environment, so they can’t take showers like we do on the earth. How do they keep themselves clean? Tiangong has a special bathroom. Astronauts can clean themselves with a wet towel (毛巾). What do astronauts eat in the space station? There is bread and porridge (粥) for breakfast. There are also traditional Chinese dishes, like Gongbao chicken and Roast Duck. There is a special “fridge” to store the food. It keeps the food fresh. What if astronauts miss their families? There is special communication equipment in the station. Astronauts can have personal “sky-to-earth” calls with their families. Usually, the astronauts wear earphones. It not only helps them talk with each other, but also allows them to talk to the ground. What do you think of the lives of the astronauts? 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. How do the astronauts exercise in the space station? A. They walk to exercise. B. They play basketball to exercise. C. They use some equipment to exercise. 27. Why can’t astronauts take showers in space like they do on the earth? A. No a special bathroom. B. Weightless environment. C. No equipment. 28. Which of the following food is NOT mentioned (提到) according to the passage? A. Bread and porridge. B. Gongbao chicken and Roast Duck. C. Dumplings. 29. Why do the astronauts wear earphones in the space station? A. To talk to others. B. To follow safety rules. C. To listen to music. 30. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Life inside China’s Tiangong Space Station. B. Amazing Experiments in the Tiangong Space Station. C. How to become an Astronaut in the Tiangong Space Station. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国天宫空间站内宇航员的情况。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is a bike to keep fit, a running machine, and other equipment (装备) in the space station. The equipment makes it easy for astronauts to exercise.”可知，宇航员在空间站使用一些设备来锻炼。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Astronauts live in a weightless environment, so they can’t take showers like we do on the earth.”可知，宇航员不能像在地球上那样淋浴是因为他们处于失重环境中。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is bread and porridge (粥) for breakfast. There are also traditional Chinese dishes, like Gongbao chicken and Roast Duck.”可知，文章提到了面包、粥、宫保鸡丁和烤鸭，没有提到饺子。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Usually, the astronauts wear earphones. It not only helps them talk with each other, but also allows them to talk to the ground.”可知，宇航员戴耳机是为了与他人交谈。故选A。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了中国天宫空间站内宇航员的生活情况，因此最佳标题是“中国天宫空间站内的生活”。故选A。 D I am Nicky and I am from America. Last week, I visited Liuzhou, a beautiful city in Guangxi, China. It was an amazing experience, and I want to share my favorite parts of the trip. First, I saw the Liujiang River. The water was very clear, and the trees along the river were so green. I took a boat ride, and it was very peaceful. I felt relaxed and happy. The river is the most beautiful part of the city. Next, I tried Liuzhou’s famous dish, Luosifen. It is a kind of rice noodles with a special smell. At first, I was a little afraid to try it, but it tasted really good! The flavors (风味) were rich and delicious. Now I understand why so many people love it. The people in Liuzhou were very friendly. Even though I did not speak much Chinese, they were kind and helpful. I also visited the local markets. There were many interesting things to see, like beautiful postcards and local snacks. I bought some small gifts for my friends. Liuzhou is a great place to visit. I will never forget this trip, and I hope to visit it again one day! 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 31. Where did Nicky visit last week? ___________________________________ 32. How did Nicky feel after visiting the beautiful river? ___________________________________ 33. What is the name of Liuzhou’s famous dish that Nicky tried?Please describe it. ___________________________________ 34. What aspects (方面) of Liuzhou does Nicky mention (提到) in the passage? ___________________________________ 35. As a student, what can you do to make Liuzhou more beautiful? ___________________________________ 【答案】31. She visited Liuzhou last week. 32. She felt relaxed and happy. 33. The name of the dish is Luosifen. It is a kind of rice noodles with a special smell. 34. The river, the dish, the people and the local markets. 35. I can put rubbish into the litter bin to protect the local environment. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位名叫Nicky的美国人在中国广西柳州的一段美好的经历。 【31题详解】 根据“Last week, I visited Liuzhou, a beautiful city in Guangxi, China.”可知，Nicky在上周游览了柳州。故填She visited Liuzhou last week. 【32题详解】 根据“I felt relaxed and happy.”可知，她在游览柳江后感到放松和开心。故填She felt relaxed and happy. 【33题详解】 根据“Next, I tried Liuzhou’s famous dish, Luosifen. It is a kind of rice noodles with a special smell.”可知，Nicky品尝的柳州食物是螺蛳粉，这是一种有特殊气味的米粉。故填The name of the dish is Luosifen. It is a kind of rice noodles with a special smell. 【34题详解】 根据“First, I saw the Liujiang River.”及“Next, I tried Liuzhou’s famous dish, Luosifen.”及“The people in Liuzhou were very friendly.”和“I also visited the local markets.”可知，文中谈及了柳江的河流、菜肴、当地的人和当地的市场。故填The river, the dish, the people and the local markets. 【35题详解】 开放性试题，回答言之有理即可。故填I can put rubbish into the litter bin to protect the local environment. 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 thousand keep illness wrote carefully helpful through feel popular their Do you know anything about traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)? In ancient times, Chinese people used herbs (草药) to treat (治疗) ____36____. Li Shizhen, an ancient Chinese doctor, ____37____ a medical book called Bencao Gangmu. It records (记录) ____38____ of types of natural medicine. Now it is still very ____39____ for us. TCM pays attention to ____40____ the balance (平衡) in bodies. Doctors often check patients’ pulses (病人的脉搏) ____41____ first. And then they ask about the patients’ ____42____. Many foreigners can’t believe that some TCM ways work so well. Now TCM is becoming more and more ____43____ in the world. Chinese young people are starting to learn about TCM ____44____ apps. Some Western doctors even study Bencao Gangmu to find _____45_____ new ideas. In these ways, TCM will keep bringing health to the world. 【答案】36. illnesses 37. wrote 38. thousands 39. helpful 40. keeping 41. carefully 42. feelings 43. popular 44. through 45. their 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统中医药的历史、作用以及在世界上的普及情况。 【36题详解】 句意：在古代，中国人用草药来治疗疾病。根据“In ancient times, Chinese people used herbs (草药) to treat...”和备选词可知，此处表达治疗疾病，illness“疾病”，名词，由于疾病不止一种，所以此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填illnesses。 【37题详解】 句意：中国古代名医李时珍写了一本名为《本草纲目》的医书。根据“Li Shizhen, an ancient Chinese doctor,... a medical book called Bencao Gangmu.”和备选词可知，此处表达写了一本医书，wrote“写”，动词过去式，符合语境，表示过去发生的动作。故填wrote。 【38题详解】 句意：它记录了数千种天然药物。根据“It records (记录)... of types of natural medicine.”和备选词可知，此处表达数千种，thousand“千”，thousands of“成千上万”。故填thousands。 【39题详解】 句意：现在它仍然对我们很有帮助。根据“Now it is still very... for us.”和备选词可知，此处表达对我们很有帮助，helpful“有帮助的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填helpful。 【40题详解】 句意：中医注重保持身体的平衡。根据“TCM pays attention to... the balance (平衡) in bodies.”和备选词可知，此处表达保持身体平衡，keep“保持”符合句意，pay attention to doing sth.“注意做某事”，所以此处应用动名词形式keeping。故填keeping。 【41题详解】 句意：医生经常先仔细检查病人的脉搏。根据“Doctors often check patients’ pulses (病人的脉搏)... first.”和备选词可知，此处表达仔细检查病人的脉搏，carefully“仔细地”，副词，修饰动词check，表示检查的方式。故填carefully。 【42题详解】 句意：然后他们询问病人的感受。根据“And then they ask about the patients’...”和备选词可知，此处表达询问病人的感受，feel“感觉”，动词，此处应用其名词形式feeling“感受”，由于病人感受可能多样，所以用复数形式feelings。故填feelings。 【43题详解】 句意：现在中医在世界上越来越受欢迎。根据“Now TCM is becoming more and more... in the world.”和备选词可知，此处表达中医越来越受欢迎，popular“受欢迎的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填popular。 【44题详解】 句意：中国年轻人开始通过应用程序了解中医。根据“Chinese young people are starting to learn about TCM... apps.”和备选词可知，此处表达通过应用程序了解中医，through“通过”，介词，表示方式。故填through。 【45题详解】 句意：一些西方医生甚至研究《本草纲目》以寻找他们的新想法。根据“Some Western doctors even study Bencao Gangmu to find... new ideas.”和备选词可知，此处表达寻找他们的新想法，their“他们的”，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词ideas。故填their。 六、书面表达。（15分） 46. 人工智能AI在生活中广泛应用，如AI画图、AI机器人等。通过语言助手，我们可以轻松地控制家中各种设备；通过智能交通信号灯，我们出行的安全性和便捷性提高了等等。假设你是李华，你的外籍研学伙伴Tom将参加你校的“AI科技文化节”研学活动，想了解你接触AI的经历，请你用英语写一封邮件。 内容要点：1. 描述你第一次接触AI时的情感体验（兴奋、惊讶等）及原因； 2. 描述你使用AI的一次经历（如语音助手、deepseek等）； 3. 你使用AI后的感想。 注意：1. 内容必须包含所有要点； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文章不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 词数为80词左右（短文首尾句已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：a voice assistant (语音助手)；study schedule (学习计划)；properly (adv. 恰当地) Dear Tom, I hope you are doing well. I am writing to share my AI experiences with you! ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to sharing more AI experiences with you at the festival! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Tom, I hope you are doing well. I am writing to share my AI experiences with you! I felt really excited when I first met AI. It was amazing that a voice assistant could answer my questions instantly and even tell stories when I asked. Last month, I used an AI tool to make my study schedule. It analyzed my weak subjects and arranged time properly, which helped me balance study and rest better. AI makes life easier and smarter. I’m sure it will bring more surprises in our daily life. Looking forward to sharing more AI experiences with you at the festival! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件。 ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”。 ③提示：考生应注意要点表达清楚，可以适当补充个人感受和看法。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开篇点明主题，表明作者写信的目的是分享自己对AI的体验。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。描述初次体验AI的感受并叙述使用AI工具制定学习计划的具体经历。 第三步，书写结语。表达作者期待在节日上与对方分享更多AI体验的愿望，进行情感升华。 [亮点词汇] ①instantly立即地 ②analyze分析 ③properly适当地 [高分句型] ①It analyzed my weak subjects and arranged time properly, which helped me balance study and rest better. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年春季学期八年级（期中）教学质量监测试题 英 语 （考试时间90分钟，满分100分） 注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。） (一) 听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ (二) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第6至8小题。 6. What did Jason do in London? A. He went sightseeing. B. He visited relatives. C. He joined a robot project. 7. How long did Jason stay there? A. About four days. B. About four weeks. C. About four months. 8. What did Jason do with the British family on weekends? A. They watched movies. B. They cooked together. C. They played basketball. 请听第二段对话，回答第9至11小题。 9. When does Lily want Jack to arrive? A. At 3:30 pm. B. At 4:00 pm. C. At 4:30 pm. 10. What will Lily’s mother do at Lily’s birthday party? A. Buy birthday gifts. B. Teach cookie making. C. Prepare drinks. 11. What was wrong with Jack’s cousin before? A. He had a cough. B. He had a fever. C. He had a toothache. 请听第三段对话，回答第12至15小题。 12. What is Lingling reading? A. A science book. B. A history book. C. A cartoon book. 13. How many times has Lingling read the book? A. Three times. B. Twice. C. Once. 14. Where did Lingling’s mother buy the book? A. At Xinhua Bookstore. B. From a book fair. C. Through an online store. 15. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Friends. (三) 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 A Meaningful Experience When Last 16 , our school held a writing competition. What ★I thought it was impossible to write a good writing, but I decided to 17 with my classmates for ideas. ★One of my classmates suggested working on 18 habits. ★After working hard, my writing was finally 19 . ★To my surprise, my writing won the 20 prize. 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Doctor: Can I help you? Winne: ____1____ Doctor: How long have you been like this? Winne: ____2____ Doctor: Do you do any exercise? Winne: ____3____ I usually play computer games. Doctor: I see. That explains (解释) your condition. Winne: So, what should I do? Doctor: ____4____ Winne: Thank you very much, doctor. Doctor: ____5____ Remember to take more exercise in the future. Winne: OK. A. No, I don’t. B. You are welcome. C. For about three days. D. Have you got a cold? E. Well, I’ve had a headache. F. Take this medicine three times a day. 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Nezha is a famous character from Chinese mythology (神话). This year, a movie about Nezha is very famous. He was a boy born with magical powers (力量). This ____6____ him very different from other children. Nezha’s weapons (法宝) change in different stories, but the ____7____ most famous ones are always the Cosmic Ring (乾坤圈) and the Wind Fire Wheels (风火轮). These weapons helped ____8____ fight against the bad people. However, the villagers were ____9____ of Nezha at first, thinking his powers brought trouble. Nezha felt ____10____ but never stopped trying to prove (证明) himself. One day, a sea monster (怪兽) threatened (袭击) the village. Nezha decided to fight it ____11____. He used his Cosmic Ring to make a huge wave ____12____ beat the monster. The villagers then saw him as a ____13____. As Nezha grew older, he once saved his family ____14____ a fire by using his Wind Fire Wheels. Finally, Nezha became a symbol of courage and justice (正义). His story ____15____ us that being yourself is not a weakness but a strength. No matter how others judge (评判) you, staying true to yourself is what truly matters. 6. A. arrived B. called C. made 7. A. two B. three C. four 8. A. him B. me C. her 9. A. proud B. tired C. afraid 10 A. sad B. happy C. interesting 11. A. slowly B. bravely C. loudly 12. A. and B. so C. but 13 A. student B. hero C. artist 14. A. of B. to C. from 15. A. teaches B. keeps C. creates 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。） A Last Thursday, Tom was nervous during the math test. He didn’t remember the math problems, so he looked at his classmate’s paper. Just then, the teacher looked up. Tom quickly covered his paper, his heart beating fast. After class, Tom felt bad. He remembered his father’s words: “Honesty (诚实) makes you strong.” With bravery, he went to the teacher’s office. “Mrs. Li, I did something wrong in the test,” he said softly. To his surprise, Mrs. Li smiled. “I saw you, but I’m happy you told the truth. Let’s try the test again tomorrow. This time, study hard!” Tom studied carefully that night. The next day, he answered all the questions honestly. His score wasn’t perfect, but he felt proud. He learned that telling the truth is brave, and honesty always wins. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. When was Tom’s math test? A. Last Tuesday. B. Last Wednesday. C. Last Thursday. 17. What did Tom do after the test? A. He told his father. B. He told the teacher the truth. C. He played with friends. 18. How did Mrs. Li help Tom? A. She called his parents. B. She let him take the test again. C. She asked him to write a report. 19. What’s the meaning of the underlined (划线) word “bravery” in Paragraph 2? A. 勇气 B. 高兴 C. 伤心 20. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Teachers like honest students. B. Math tests are always difficult. C. Being honest brings a good feeling. B Trees are good for the planet. They make clean air for us. They give us the shade (阴凉) to keep cool in the hot summer. Planting trees makes the world a healthier place. They are not just good for people. Birds and other animals need trees too. Would you like to plant a tree next Earth Day? These steps will show you how to do this. Step 1 Dig a deep hole. Step 2 Place the tree in the hole (洞). Step 3 Place soil (土壤) around the tree. Step 4 Water the tree Be sure to plant a kind of tree. It is better for other plants and animals. Ask your parents and friends to grow trees with you. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. Who or what are trees good for? A. People. B. Birds and other animals. C. Both A and B. 22. What should we do next after digging a deep hole according to the steps? A. Water the tree. B. Place the tree in the hole. C. Place soil around the tree. 23. How many steps are mentioned (提到) to plant a tree according to the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 24. Who can grow trees with you according to the writer? A. Parents and friends. B. Brothers and sisters. C. Teachers and classmates. 25. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A. To introduce more trees to people. B. To help people understand the importance of trees. C. To ask people to grow more trees and teach them how to plant trees. C Have you heard of China’s Tiangong Space Station? How much do you know about the lives of astronauts in the space station? Come along and find out! For astronauts in space, exercise is important. The environment is very different in space. Doing sports can help astronauts stay healthy. So, how do they exercise? There is a bike to keep fit, a running machine, and other equipment (装备) in the space station. The equipment makes it easy for astronauts to exercise. Astronauts live in a weightless environment, so they can’t take showers like we do on the earth. How do they keep themselves clean? Tiangong has a special bathroom. Astronauts can clean themselves with a wet towel (毛巾). What do astronauts eat in the space station? There is bread and porridge (粥) for breakfast. There are also traditional Chinese dishes, like Gongbao chicken and Roast Duck. There is a special “fridge” to store the food. It keeps the food fresh. What if astronauts miss their families? There is special communication equipment in the station. Astronauts can have personal “sky-to-earth” calls with their families. Usually, the astronauts wear earphones. It not only helps them talk with each other, but also allows them to talk to the ground. What do you think of the lives of the astronauts? 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. How do the astronauts exercise in the space station? A. They walk to exercise. B. They play basketball to exercise. C. They use some equipment to exercise. 27. Why can’t astronauts take showers in space like they do on the earth? A. No a special bathroom. B. Weightless environment. C. No equipment. 28. Which of the following food is NOT mentioned (提到) according to the passage? A. Bread and porridge. B. Gongbao chicken and Roast Duck. C. Dumplings. 29. Why do the astronauts wear earphones in the space station? A. To talk to others. B. To follow safety rules. C. To listen to music. 30. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Life inside China’s Tiangong Space Station. B. Amazing Experiments in the Tiangong Space Station. C. How to become an Astronaut in the Tiangong Space Station. D I am Nicky and I am from America. Last week, I visited Liuzhou, a beautiful city in Guangxi, China. It was an amazing experience, and I want to share my favorite parts of the trip. First, I saw the Liujiang River. The water was very clear, and the trees along the river were so green. I took a boat ride, and it was very peaceful. I felt relaxed and happy. The river is the most beautiful part of the city. Next, I tried Liuzhou’s famous dish, Luosifen. It is a kind of rice noodles with a special smell. At first, I was a little afraid to try it, but it tasted really good! The flavors (风味) were rich and delicious. Now I understand why so many people love it. The people in Liuzhou were very friendly. Even though I did not speak much Chinese, they were kind and helpful. I also visited the local markets. There were many interesting things to see, like beautiful postcards and local snacks. I bought some small gifts for my friends. Liuzhou is a great place to visit. I will never forget this trip, and I hope to visit it again one day! 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 31 Where did Nicky visit last week? ___________________________________ 32. How did Nicky feel after visiting the beautiful river? ___________________________________ 33. What is the name of Liuzhou’s famous dish that Nicky tried?Please describe it. ___________________________________ 34. What aspects (方面) of Liuzhou does Nicky mention (提到) in the passage? ___________________________________ 35. As a student, what can you do to make Liuzhou more beautiful? ___________________________________ 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 thousand keep illness wrote carefully helpful through feel popular their Do you know anything about traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)? In ancient times, Chinese people used herbs (草药) to treat (治疗) ____36____. Li Shizhen, an ancient Chinese doctor, ____37____ a medical book called Bencao Gangmu. It records (记录) ____38____ of types of natural medicine. Now it is still very ____39____ for us. TCM pays attention to ____40____ the balance (平衡) in bodies. Doctors often check patients’ pulses (病人的脉搏) ____41____ first. And then they ask about the patients’ ____42____. Many foreigners can’t believe that some TCM ways work so well. Now TCM is becoming more and more ____43____ in the world. Chinese young people are starting to learn about TCM ____44____ apps. Some Western doctors even study Bencao Gangmu to find _____45_____ new ideas. In these ways, TCM will keep bringing health to the world. 六、书面表达。（15分） 46. 人工智能AI在生活中广泛应用，如AI画图、AI机器人等。通过语言助手，我们可以轻松地控制家中的各种设备；通过智能交通信号灯，我们出行的安全性和便捷性提高了等等。假设你是李华，你的外籍研学伙伴Tom将参加你校的“AI科技文化节”研学活动，想了解你接触AI的经历，请你用英语写一封邮件。 内容要点：1. 描述你第一次接触AI时的情感体验（兴奋、惊讶等）及原因； 2. 描述你使用AI的一次经历（如语音助手、deepseek等）； 3. 你使用AI后的感想。 注意：1. 内容必须包含所有要点； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文章不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 词数为80词左右（短文首尾句已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：a voice assistant (语音助手)；study schedule (学习计划)；properly (adv. 恰当地) Dear Tom, I hope you are doing well. I am writing to share my AI experiences with you! ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to sharing more AI experiences with you at the festival! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$