内容正文:
江苏省无锡市小升初英语分班考前查漏补缺卷(译林版三起)
满分:100分 时间:60分钟 得分:________
一、单项选择。(10分)
( )1. My brother lost his kite. He looks very ________.
A. sad B. sadly C. happy
( )2. —Must I eat some rice for lunch?
—No, you _________. You _________ eat some noodles.
A. mustn’t; can B. can’t; must C. needn’t; can
( )3. He is _________ his bike but he can’t _________ it.
A. looking for; find B. find; find C. finding; find
( )4. We should _______ our body.
A. look at B. look for C. take care of
( )5. My uncle likes _______. He often _______ pictures in the park.
A. painting; paints B. paints; painting C. painting; painting
( )6. Bobby and his friends have _______ dreams.
A. a B. his C. their
( )7. She has a _______ diet.
A. health B. healthy C. healthily
( )8. We shouldn’t use ______ plastic bags. They’re ______ for the Earth.
A. too many; good B. too much; bad C. too many; bad
( )9. Please ________ cars and bikes on the road, Betty.
A. look out for B. look out C. look for
( )10. The homework is ________ and I can do it ________.
A. easy; easily B. easy; easy C. easily; easy
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。(10分)
1. This road is not (safe). We must cross the road (safe).
2. Nancy’s dream is to be a . She wants stories for children. (write)
3. Please show (they) our photos.
4. I see some (policeman) in the street.
5. Be (careful). The floor is wet, you should walk (careful).
6. I want (fly) a spaceship to the Moon some day.
7. The boys are talking about this film (excite).
三、根据所给首字母提示填词。(5分)
1. The running race is very e .
2. Lucky wants a music teacher to t her the violin.
3. When I was a little boy, I wanted to be a s . I wanted to invent a robot to help my mother do housework.
4. I can’t hear you. Please speak l .
5. The little girl can’t r the kite in the tree.
四、选词填空,将其序号填在括号内。(10分)
A. put on B. look out for C. does well D. is good for E. travel around the world
1.Bobby wants to be a traveller. He is going to .
2.Brushing teeth twice a day our teeth.
3.Sam and Bobby will a play at the party.
4.When we cross the road, we must bikes and cars.
5.Liu Tao also at home.
五、句型转换。(10分)
1.Mary will go to Beijing by plane. (对画线部分提问)
Mary go to Beijing?
2.Tom made a plan for the summer holiday last Sunday. (改为否定句)
Tom a plan for the summer holiday last Sunday.
3.Peter is good at playing basketball. (改为同义句)
Pete basketball .
4.There are a few pies on the table. (对划线部分提问)
pies are there on the table?
5.They ate the cake with a pair of chopsticks. (对划线部分提问)
they eat the cake?
六、选出句子的正确应答。(5分)A. It’s just right.
B. He lost his kite.
C. I’ve no idea.
D. Turkey and pudding.
E. Because my foot hurts.
( )1.What will you do this weekend?
( )2.How is the soup?
( )3.Why can’t you go to the party?
( )4.What’s wrong with him?
( )5.What do people eat at Christmas?
七、选择合适的句子补全对话。(10分)
A: Hi, Paul. You look sad. What’s wrong with you?A. I was in a hurry. I didn’t look at the traffic lights.
B. You should look out for the cars and bikes.
C. I had a traffic accident (事故) yesterday.
D. I’m sorry to hear that.
E. I should wear a helmet (头盔) too.
B: 1
A: 2 What happened?
B: 3 Then a car hit my e-bike and my head hurt.
A: Is it serious (严重)?
B: Not very.
A: Be more careful later. 4
B: I know. 5
八、完形填空。(10分)
What 1 do you eat every day? Do you eat healthy foods? American photographer (摄影师) Segal 2 the world. He asked kids what they ate each week. Then, he took 3 of the kids with their food. Segal wants to use the photos to tell kids to eat more 4 . Eating habits are formed when we’re young.
5 can you tell if your food is healthy or not? One quick way is to see what 6 are in your food. Usually, white foods don’t have a lot of nutrition (营养), such as bread and sugar, 7 foods with bright colours do, such as broccoli, carrots. For packaged (包装的) foods, take a look at the ingredients (成分). Try not 8 foods with more than five ingredients.
You can write down 9 you eat for one week. If possible, take photos and notes of your meals. That way, you’ll have a 10 picture of what you eat. This can help you get into a health y eating habit.
( )1.breakfast B. food C. dinner
( )2.looked for B. took away C. went around
( )3.care B. photos C. places
( )4.healthily B. quickly C. happily
( )5.What B. Why C. How
( )6.shapes B. sizes C. colours
( )7.because B. but C. so
( )8.eat B. to C. to eat
( )9.everything B. nothing C. something
( )10.shorter B. clearer C. higher
九、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。(10分)
Bobby’s grandmother is ill. She is in Sunshine Hospital. Bobby’s mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to her. But Bobby doesn’t know the way. On the way Bobby sees an old man. The old man walks in front of him. He goes up and says, “Hi, old fellow…” But the old man doesn’t answer him and walks on. Bobby gets puzzled. Suddenly(突然) he understands why. It is not polite(礼貌) to say “old fellow” to an old man. Now he goes up to the old man again and asks, “Excuse me, Grandpa, would you please tell me the way to the Sunshine Hospital?” This time the old man answers, “Well, go along this street, then turn left. It’s just behind the post office.” Bobby thanks the old man and walks on. Soon he finds the hospital.
( )1.Bobby’s grandmother ________ in a hospital.
A. works B. is ill C. sees Bobby
( )2.Bobby’s mother wants him to _________
A. take some eggs to his grandmother
B. go to Bobby’s grandmother’s home
C. see an old grandpa
( )3.Bobby asks the old man _________.
A. to walk in front of him B. to go to a hospital C. to tell him the way
( )4.The post office is _________ the hospital.
A. behind B. far from C. in front of
( )5.It is polite to say “___________” to an old man.
A. old fellow B. hi, old fellow C. excuse me
十、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。(10分)
Mr King is putting on a piano concert (演奏会) in the UK now. One afternoon he was driving his car, but he couldn’t find his way to the hotel. Then he saw a boy standing under a tree. He stopped his car and said, “Excuse me, can you show me the way to Milam Hotel?” “Yes,” the boy said and got into the car. The car ran for thirty minutes and they came to a small house. The boy said, “Stop here.” Mr.King asked, “Why do we stop here? It’s not Milam hotel. It’s my home. I’ m sorry for that. I’m very tired and can’t walk home. And I have no money (钱) with me. Thank you, sir. Now you can turn back and keep driving along the road for twenty-five minutes, then you will see a traffic light. Turn right and you can see the hotel on your left.”
( )1.Mr King was a taxi driver.
( )2.Mr King lost his way one afternoon.
( )3.Mr King went to the hotel by car.
( )4.The boy got into the car because he couldn’t find his house.
( )5.The boy is clever.
十一、书面表达。(10分)
每个人的心底都有属于自己的梦想,有的人想成为科学家,有的人想成为医生……梦想或大或小,因人而异。你的梦想是什么?请以“My dream”为题,用英语写一篇短文,告诉大家你的梦想。不少于6句话。
1. 写法:这篇习作是根据本单元所学的内容写一写自己的梦想。同学们可以先总说,然后分说,把自己的喜好、梦想及为之努力的行动等一一表达出来,最后再用一句话进行概括,起到点题的作用。
2. 时态:这篇习作可以采用一般现在时和一般将来时共同进行描写。
3. 句型:I want to … I will …
4. 注意:语言表达前后连贯,语句通顺。
My dream
参考答案
一、1~5 ACACA 6~10CBCAA
1.本题考查形容词的用法。look在此为系动词,后接形容词作表语,描述主语的状态。sad伤心的是形容词,符合句意;sadly为副词,不能用于系动词后;happy开心的不符合语境。故选A。
2.本题考查情态动词的用法。以Must引导的一般疑问句,否定回答用needn’t表示“不需要”;第二空表示允许,用can。故选C。
3.本题考查动词和动词短语的辨析。look for寻找,表示动作;find找到,表示结果。选项A符合题意,故选A。
4.本题考查动词短语。A看,B寻找,C照顾,照顾我们的身体,符合题意,故选C。
5.本题考查动词的形式。喜欢做某事like doing sth,所以第一空用动名词painting;根据often可知句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式paints。故选A。
6.本题考查代词辨析和形容词性物主代词。A一个,不定冠词;B他的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;C他们的,形容词性物主代词。该空填形容词性物主代词做名词dreams的定语,该句主语Bobby and his friends为复数,故选C。
7.本题考查形容词的用法。A健康,名词;B健康的,形容词;C健康地,副词。空格前有冠词 “a”,说明空格处需要一个形容词。healthy是形容词,故选B。
8.本题考查固定搭配和形容词辨析。too many太多的,修饰可数名词的复数形式;too much太多的,修饰不可数名词。bags是可数名词的复数形式,故第一个空要用too many;good有益的,bad有害的,bad符合句意。故选C。
9.本题考查动词短语。A注意,后接宾语;B注意,单独使用;C寻找。根据句意可知说注意,故选A。
10.本题考查形容词和副词的用法。第一个空填形容词easy容易的,做is的表语,第二个空填副词easily容易地,修饰动词。故选A。
二、1.safe safely
【详解】句意:这条路不安全。我们必须安全地过马路。本题考查形容词和副词的用法。第一个空在系动词is后作表语,需用形容词形式safe,表示“不安全的”;第二个空修饰动词cross,需用副词形式safely,表示“安全地”。故答案为safe;safely。
2.writer to write
【详解】句意:南希的梦想是成为一名作家,她想为孩子们写故事。本题考查动词的形式。作家writer,前面有冠词a,用单数形式;想要做某事want to do sth,想要写want to write,故答案为writer;to write。
3. them
【详解】句意:请给他们看看我们的照片。本题考查人称代词。横线处填they的宾格them,做动词show的宾语,故答案为them。
4. policemen
【详解】句意:我在街上看见一些警察。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,policeman的复数是policemen。故答案为policemen。
5.careful carefully
【详解】句意:小心。地板湿了,你应该小心地走。本题考查形容词和副词的用法。第一个空位于Be动词后,需用形容词作表语,所以填careful;第二个空修饰动词walk,需用副词形式carefully。故答案为careful;carefully。
6. to fly
【详解】句意:我想有一天能乘宇宙飞船去月球。本题考查动词的形式,want to do sth想做某事,故答案为to fly。
7. excitedly
【详解】句意:男孩子们正在兴奋地谈论这部电影。本题考查副词的用法,excite使兴奋,是动词,该句用副词修饰整个句子,excite的副词是excitedly兴奋地,符合句意,故答案为excitedly。
三、1. exciting/xciting
【详解】句意:跑步比赛非常令人兴奋。本题考查形容词的用法。此处要用形容词作表语,根据语境和首字母提示,exciting令人兴奋的,符合题意,故答案为exciting。
2. teach/each
【详解】句意:幸运想让一位音乐老师教她小提琴。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为teach教,to是动词不定式的标志,后面的动词用原形,故答案为teach。
3. scientist/cientist
【详解】句意:当我还是个小男孩的时候,我想成为一名科学家。我想发明一个机器人来帮妈妈做家务。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为scientist科学家,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为scientist。
4. loudly/oudly
【详解】句意:我听不见你说话。请____说。本题考查副词的用法。根据句意和所给首字母可知考查单词loudly大声地,副词修饰动词speak,故答案为loudly。
5. reach/each
【详解】句意:小女孩够不到树上的风筝。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为reach够到,can’t后跟动词原形,故答案为reach。
四、1. E 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C
【解析】1. 句意:鲍比想要成为一名旅行家。他打算_______。travel around the world意思是环游世界,符合题意,故选E。
2. 句意:一天刷两次牙______我们的牙齿。is good for对……有好处,符合题意,故选D。
3. 句意:萨姆和鲍比会在派对上表演戏剧。put on意思是上演,符合题意,故选A。
4. 句意:过马路的时候,我们必须留心自行车和汽车。look out for意思是留心,符合题意,故选B。
5. 句意:刘涛在家也表现好。does well意思是表现得好,符合题意,故选C。
五、1.How will
【详解】原句句意:玛丽会坐飞机去北京。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是交通方式,用how提问,will放在how之后,故答案为How,will。
2.didn’t make
【详解】原句句意:汤姆上周日为暑假制定了一个计划。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词made是过去式,改为否定句,助动词用didn’t,made变原形make,故答案为didn’t,make。
3.plays well
【详解】原句句意:彼得擅长打篮球。本题考查同义句转换。擅长打篮球还可用play basketball well表示,主语Peter是单数,play用第三人称单数形式plays,故答案为plays,well。
4.How many
【详解】原句句意:桌子上有一些馅饼。本题考查句型转换。划线部分物品数量,pies是可数名词复数,用how many提问,故答案为How,many。
5.How did
【详解】原句句意:他们用筷子吃蛋糕。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是吃蛋糕的方式,用how提问,句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,故答案为How,did。
六、1. C 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. D
【解析】1. 句意:这个周末你要做什么?答语应回答做的事情或者回答不知道,选项C“我不知道。”与句子匹配,故选C。
2. 句意:这汤怎么样?答语应评价汤的情况,选项A“它正合适。”与句子匹配,故选A。
3. 句意:你为什么不能去聚会?答语应说明不能去的原因,选项 E“因为我的脚受伤了。”与句子匹配,故选E。
4. 句意:他怎么了?答语应说明他的状况,选项B“他丢了他的风筝。”与句子匹配,故选B。
5. 句意:人们在圣诞节吃什么?答语应回答吃的食物,选项D“火鸡和布丁。”与句子匹配,故选D。
七、1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. E
【导语】本文是谈论一场交通事故的对话。
1. 上句句意:你怎么了?可知这句可说我昨天发生了交通事故,选项C“我昨天遭遇了交通事故。”符合语境,故选C。
2. 上句句意:我昨天遭遇了交通事故。可知这句可说很遗憾听到这个消息,选项D“我很遗憾听到这个消息。”符合语境,故选D。
3. 上句句意:发生了什么?可知这句具体说交通事故的起因,选项A“我当时很着急。没看交通信号灯。”符合语境,故选A。
4. 上句句意:以后要多注意。可知这句继续叮嘱应该怎样做,选项B“你应该留意汽车和自行车。”符合语境,故选B。
5. 上句句意:我知道了。可知这句继续表达应该怎样做,选项E“我还应该戴头盔。”符合语境,故选E。
八、1~5BCBAC 6~10CBCAB
【导语】本文讲了饮食。
1.句意:你每天吃什么食物?A早餐,B食物,C晚餐,选项B符合句意,故选B。
2.句意:美国摄影师Segal周游世界。went around the world周游世界,固定搭配,故选C。
3.句意:然后,他给孩子们和他们的食物拍了照片。took photos of拍照,固定搭配,故选B。
4.句意:Segal想用这些照片告诉孩子们要吃得更健康。A健康地,B快速地,C快乐地,根据短文语境,故选A。
5.句意:你如何判断你的食物是否健康?A什么,B为什么,C怎样,选项C符合句意,故选C。
6.句意:一个快速的方法是看看你的食物是什么颜色的。A形状,B尺码,C颜色,根据下文,故选C。
7.句意:通常,白色食物没有很多营养,比如面包和糖,但颜色鲜艳的食物有,比如西兰花、胡萝卜。A因为,B但是,C因此,选项B符合句意,故选B。
8.句意:尽量不要吃超过五种成分的食物。try to do sth尝试做某事,故选C。
9.句意:你可以把一周吃的东西都写下来。A所有事物,B没什么,C一些食物,选项A符合句意,故选A。
10.句意:这样,你就能更清楚地了解你吃了什么。A更矮的,B更清晰的,C更高的,选项B符合句意,故选B。
九、1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. C
【导语】本文主要讲了博比去医院看望祖母,不认识路,途中向一位老人问路的故事。
1. 句意:博比的祖母生病住院了。A工作,B生病,C看望博比。根据“Bobby’s grandmother is ill. She is in Sunshine Hospital.”可知博比的祖母生病住院了,故选B。
2. 句意:博比的妈妈想要他给他的祖母带一些鸡蛋。A给他的祖母带一些鸡蛋,B去博比祖母的家里,C看望一位老爷爷。根据“Bobby’s mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to her.”可知妈妈想要他给他的祖母带一些鸡蛋,故选A。
3. 句意:博比让老人告诉他去医院的路。A走在他前面,B去医院,C告诉他路。根据“Excuse me, Grandpa, would you please tell me the way to the Sunshine Hospital?”可知博比让老人告诉他去医院的路,故选C。
4. 句意:邮局在医院的前面。A在……后面,B离……远,C在……前面。根据“It’s just behind the post office.”可知医院在邮局的后面,所以邮局在医院的前面,故选C。
5. 对老人说“抱歉,打扰一下”是有礼貌的。A老伙计,B嗨,老伙计,C抱歉,打扰一下。根据“It is not polite(礼貌) to say “old fellow” to an old man.”以及“ “Excuse me, Grandpa, would you please tell me the way to the Sunshine Hospital?” This time the old man answers,”可知对老人说抱歉,打扰一下,是有礼貌的,故选C。
十、1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T
【导语】本文主要讲了一个小男孩帮King先生指路的故事。
1. 句意:King先生是一名出租车司机。根据文中“Mr King is putting on a piano concert (演奏会) in the UK now.”可知King先生正在举办一场钢琴演奏会,他应该是一名钢琴家。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
2. 句意:一天下午King先生迷路了。根据文中“One afternoon he was driving his car, but he couldn’t find his way to the hotel.”可知一天下午King先生开车,但是他不知道去宾馆的路。句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
3. 句意:King先生乘车去宾馆。根据文中“One afternoon he was driving his car, but he couldn’t find his way to the hotel.”可知一天下午King先生开车去宾馆。句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
4. 句意:这个男孩进了小汽车因为他找不到自己的房子。根据文中“I’m very tired and can’t walk home. And I have no money (钱) with me.”可知小男孩太累了不想走回家,他身上也没有钱只好乘King先生的车回家。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
5. 句意:男孩是聪明的。根据短文内容可知小男孩太累了不想走回家,身上也没有钱,只好借给King先生指路而乘King先生的车回家了,可推断他很聪明。句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
十一、参考范文:
My dream
My dream is to be an artist in the future. I like painting very much. I think artists are all great. I love this job and I think I can do it well. To make my dream come true, I should study hard. I will read more books. I will paint pictures every day. I will go to painting school. And I will have painting lessons. I hope my dream will come true some day.
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