精品解析：湖南省邵阳市大祥区2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

2025年七年级（下）素质教育期末检测卷 英 语 温馨提示：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Dave’s favourite animal? A. The monkey. B. The panda. C. The tiger. 2. Whose bottle is it? A. Peter’s. B. Emma’s. C. Fu Xing’s. 3. What story did Jane read for English class? A. The Lion and the Mouse. B. The Ugly Duckling. C. Little Women. 4. What does the boy have to do first? A. To watch TV. B. To finish his homework. C. To do the dishes. 5. What would Sam like to drink? A. Juice. B. Water. C. Milk. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每个小题5秒钟，听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段对话，回答第6—7小题。 6. How often does Jack play baseball? A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Four times a week. 7. What does the girl think of baseball? A. Exciting. B. Difficult. C. Perfect. 听第七段对话，回答8—9小题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Family rules. B. New classmates. C. School rules. 9. What can they do in the classroom? A. They can eat snacks. B. They can drink water. C. They can bring their phones. 听第八段对话，回答第10—11小题。 10. What is Mary doing? A. She is reading books. B. She is making a snowman. C. She is skating. 11. How’s the weather outside? A. Rainy and cold. B. Sunny but freezing. C. Sunny and warm. 听第九段对话，回答第12—14小题 12. When is Tom’s birthday? A. Next Tuesday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Saturday. 13. What’s Tom’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Badminton. 14. Where does Linda want to go this Saturday? A. To the store. B. To the library. C. To Tom’s home. 听第十段对话，回答第15—17小题。 15. How was Fu Xing’s holiday? A. Terrible. B. Boring. C. Great. 16. Who did Fu Xing go with? A. Her family. B. Her classmates. C. No one. 17. What did Fu Xing do at the foot of Mount Yuelu? A. She visited the museums. B. She watched a show. C. She had lots of snacks. 听第十一段短文，回答第18—20小题。 18. How often does Eric drink milk? A. Hardly ever. B. Sometimes. C. Every day. 19. What does Eric think of fast food? A. It’s delicious. B. There’s too much salt and fat in it. C. It’s good for his health. 20. What sport does Ann do every Sunday? A. Swimming. B. Hiking. C. Jogging. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Blue Moon Restaurant. Here’s our menu. Our business hours are from 9:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. and from 4:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. 1. From the menu, a hamburger is ________. A. Fifteen yuan. B. Twelve yuan. C. Eighteen yuan. 2 Tom is thirsty. He can order ________. A. Bread. B. Dumplings. C. Milk tea. 3. We can eat at the restaurant at ________. A. 8:30 a.m. B. 9:30 p.m. C. 3:00 p.m. B My name is Kate. There are many rules in my life. Because of these rules, I live a healthy life and do well in my study. At home, I can’t play computer games for more than (超过) half an hour. I think it is good for my study because I can have more time to study. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. My mother says keeping room tidy is good for my health. I study at No. 5 Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before eight in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in the classroom. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways. Do you have rules in your life? Tell me about it. 4. What does Kate think of the rules in her life? A. Important. B. Easy. C. Interesting. 5. How many rules are there at Kate’s home? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 6. What can’t Kate do at school? ①get to school at 8:10 ②wear the school uniform ③run in the hallways A. ②③ B. ①② C. ①③ 7 Which is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Rules at Kate’s Home B. Rules in Kate’s Life C. Rules in Kate’s school C EMAIL To: gracebrown2024@magictime.com From: tina0867@123.happymail.com Dear Grace, How’s everything going? I’m writing to share my school trip with you. Last week, our class went on a trip to a history museum. We met up at the school gate in the morning and then took a bus to the museum. When we got there, we saw an exhibition about important people like Wei Yuan and Cai E. We saw many old pictures and guns. We learned a lot about Chinese modern history. Then, we visited a wastewater factory. We learned about the process of how they remove waste and germs from the water. It was amazing to see the big machines at work. We also realized that we should save water in our daily lives. On the way back, we passed by a farm. There were a lot of fresh cucumbers growing. We picked some and filled our baskets. Our teacher taught us how to pick the ripe (成熟的) ones. We all agreed that this trip was very meaningful and fun. What about your school trip? Please write to me soon. Yours, Tina 8. Where did Tina and her classmates meet up? A. At the museum. B. At the factory. C. At the school gate. 9. What did the students see in the exhibition? A. Old guns. B. Natural things. C. Waste materials. 10. What did the students learn at the wastewater plant? A. How to pick cucumbers. B. How to waste water. C. How to clean water. 11. What did the students think of the trip? A Meaningful. B. Boring. C. Exciting. 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个是多余的。 Jogging is good for us. It helps us live longer and more healthily. It’s easy to do and it’s free. You do not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun? ____12____. Wear your favorite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you feel better. Always jog outdoors. ____13____, and you will always have something interesting to enjoy while you are jogging. ____14____ The music can make you excited and help you run for a long time without feeling bored. Make friends while jogging. It’s always enjoyable to jog with a friend. ____15____. A. You can go to different streets or parks B. Here are some ideas to make your jogging interesting C. Listen to your favorite music when you jog D. I like jogging in a park E. Join a running club, or invite (邀请) an old friend to go jogging 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Long ago, there was a clever boy in China. His name was Sima Guang. One day, he played hide and seek (捉迷藏) ____16____ other children near a vat (缸). A 7-year-old boy wanted ____17____ in the big vat. But he didn’t see there was much ____18____ in the vat. He fell into the water and ____19____ for help. Seeing that, other ____20____ were so afraid that they cried for help. But Sima Guang wasn’t ____21____ at all. He looked around and found a big stone (石头), and then he picked it up and broke the vat. ____22____, the water came out of the vat and the boy was saved in time. Most people thought that boy would lose ____23____ life. In the end, Sima Guang saved the boy. Sima Guang thought the real danger of the child was not the vat, but the water in it. Many people like this story. It ____24____ us when we are in danger, we can try to find _____25_____ ways to solve (解决) them. 16. A. in B. on C. with 17. A. hid B. hiding C. to hide 18. A. beach B. water C. drink 19. A. worried B. heard C. shouted 20. A. man B. person C. children 21. A. afraid B. excited C. interested 22. A. Slowly B. Suddenly C. Luckily 23. A. he B. his C. him 24. A. says B. tells C. speaks 25. A. right B. dirty C. dark 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Gina is an English girl. She ____26____ (live) with her family in Chengdu now. She’s a panda lover. She ____27____ (visit) the zoo with her parents yesterday afternoon. She was very happy ____28____ there was a panda show there. When they got to the zoo, they went to see the pandas ____29____ (one). They saw the black and white pandas eating, sleeping and ____30____ (play). They took many pictures of these cute pandas. Suddenly, Gina heard a sound in the tree. Oh, it was a baby panda! Then Gina and her parents walked to ____31____ baby panda and smiled at it. It smiled at ____32____ (they), too! They played ____33____ (happy) at the zoo yesterday afternoon. Before they went home, they walked back to see the pandas again to say goodbye. When they got there, all the ____34____ (panda) were sleeping, except (除……之外) one. It was that baby panda. “It is waiting to say goodbye to us!” Gina ____35____ (say). 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节简答和翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） By Li Hua on 17 June I’m Li Hua. My hometown is in the central part of China. The weather here is quite different in each season. In spring, the temperature is just right — not high or low (低的). Sometimes it’s foggy. People like to take a walk in the park to enjoy the beauty of nature. The air seems fresh and it makes everyone feel relaxed. Summer is hot. There are storms sometimes. When the storm comes, the wind blows strongly and 4.雨下得很大. People usually stay at home to rest. It’s not a good time to go out. Autumn is cool and the sky is blue. It’s a great season for tourists. People can go to the mountains to experience the magical scenery. The leaves on the trees turn yellow and red. That looks really beautiful. Winter is cold. Sometimes it snows. Although it’s freezing then, children are glad to make snowmen outside. The whole world turns white and it’s amazing. No matter what the weather is like, people here always find something interesting to do. 36. Where is Li Hua’s hometown? ______________________________________________________________ 37. Why do people like to take a walk in the park in spring? ______________________________________________________________ 38. Are children happy when it snows in winter? ______________________________________________________________ 39. 将画线部分翻译成英语。 ______________________________________________________________ 40. What do you usually do in autumn? ______________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 41. 为让学生有更多时间走出教室，强健体魄，放松身心，部分中小学课间休息时间从10分钟延长至15分钟，同学们有了更多的课间时间进行体育锻炼。请你根据图片和要求写一篇短文描述学校课间的操场场景以及你的感受。 要求：60左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 At the start of this term, we have at least (至少) fifteen minutes’ break between each class. Now it’s the rest time. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年七年级（下）素质教育期末检测卷 英 语 温馨提示：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Dave’s favourite animal? A. The monkey. B. The panda. C. The tiger. 2. Whose bottle is it? A. Peter’s. B. Emma’s. C. Fu Xing’s. 3. What story did Jane read for English class? A. The Lion and the Mouse. B. The Ugly Duckling. C. Little Women. 4. What does the boy have to do first? A. To watch TV. B. To finish his homework. C. To do the dishes. 5. What would Sam like to drink? A. Juice. B. Water. C. Milk. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每个小题5秒钟，听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段对话，回答第6—7小题。 6. How often does Jack play baseball? A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Four times a week. 7. What does the girl think of baseball? A. Exciting. B. Difficult. C. Perfect. 听第七段对话，回答8—9小题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Family rules. B. New classmates. C. School rules. 9. What can they do in the classroom? A. They can eat snacks. B. They can drink water. C. They can bring their phones. 听第八段对话，回答第10—11小题。 10. What is Mary doing? A. She is reading books. B. She is making a snowman. C. She is skating. 11. How’s the weather outside? A. Rainy and cold. B. Sunny but freezing. C. Sunny and warm. 听第九段对话，回答第12—14小题。 12. When is Tom’s birthday? A. Next Tuesday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Saturday. 13. What’s Tom’s favourite sport? A Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Badminton. 14. Where does Linda want to go this Saturday? A. To the store. B. To the library. C. To Tom’s home. 听第十段对话，回答第15—17小题。 15. How was Fu Xing’s holiday? A. Terrible. B. Boring. C. Great. 16. Who did Fu Xing go with? A. Her family. B. Her classmates. C. No one. 17. What did Fu Xing do at the foot of Mount Yuelu? A. She visited the museums. B. She watched a show. C. She had lots of snacks. 听第十一段短文，回答第18—20小题。 18. How often does Eric drink milk? A. Hardly ever. B. Sometimes. C. Every day. 19. What does Eric think of fast food? A. It’s delicious. B. There’s too much salt and fat in it. C. It’s good for his health. 20. What sport does Ann do every Sunday? A. Swimming. B. Hiking. C. Jogging. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Blue Moon Restaurant. Here’s our menu. Our business hours are from 9:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. and from 4:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. 1. From the menu, a hamburger is ________. A. Fifteen yuan. B. Twelve yuan. C. Eighteen yuan. 2. Tom is thirsty. He can order ________. A. Bread. B. Dumplings. C. Milk tea. 3. We can eat at the restaurant at ________. A. 8:30 a.m. B. 9:30 p.m. C. 3:00 p.m. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】：本文主要介绍Blue Moon Restaurant的菜单及营业时间。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据菜单图片，汉堡（hamburger）对应的价格是15元。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。Tom口渴，需要点饮品，菜单里“Milk tea（奶茶 ）”是饮品，“Bread（面包 ）”和“Dumplings（饺子 ）”是食物。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Our business hours are from 9:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. and from 4:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m.”，9:30 p.m.在下午4点到晚上10点的营业时间内，所以9:30 p.m.可以在餐厅用餐。故选B。 B My name is Kate. There are many rules in my life. Because of these rules, I live a healthy life and do well in my study. At home, I can’t play computer games for more than (超过) half an hour. I think it is good for my study because I can have more time to study. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. My mother says keeping room tidy is good for my health. I study at No. 5 Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before eight in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in the classroom. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways. Do you have rules in your life? Tell me about it. 4. What does Kate think of the rules in her life? A. Important. B. Easy. C. Interesting. 5. How many rules are there at Kate’s home? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 6. What can’t Kate do at school? ①get to school at 8:10 ②wear the school uniform ③run in the hallways A. ②③ B. ①② C. ①③ 7. Which is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Rules at Kate’s Home B. Rules in Kate’s Life C. Rules in Kate’s school 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了凯特在生活中和学校里的各种规则，以及这些规则对她的积极影响。 4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Because of these rules, I live a healthy life and do well in my study.”可推知，凯特认为这些规则对她的生活和学习很重要。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段提到的家庭规则：1. “I can’t play computer games for more than half an hour.” 2. “I must make the bed after I get up.” 3. “I must clean my room every day.” 可知凯特家里有三条规则。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段提到的学校规则：1. “We must arrive at school on time.”对应选项①“get to school at 8:10”是违反规则的；2. “We can’t run in the hallways.”对应选项③；而选项②“wear the school uniform”是必须遵守的，不是禁止的。因此，凯特在学校不能做的是①和③。故选C。 【7题详解】 最佳标题题。全文既提到了家庭规则，也提到了学校规则，因此最全面的标题是“凯特生活中的规则”。故选B。 C EMAIL To: gracebrown2024@magictime.com From: tina0867@123.happymail.com Dear Grace, How’s everything going? I’m writing to share my school trip with you. Last week, our class went on a trip to a history museum. We met up at the school gate in the morning and then took a bus to the museum. When we got there, we saw an exhibition about important people like Wei Yuan and Cai E. We saw many old pictures and guns. We learned a lot about Chinese modern history. Then, we visited a wastewater factory. We learned about the process of how they remove waste and germs from the water. It was amazing to see the big machines at work. We also realized that we should save water in our daily lives. On the way back, we passed by a farm. There were a lot of fresh cucumbers growing. We picked some and filled our baskets. Our teacher taught us how to pick the ripe (成熟的) ones. We all agreed that this trip was very meaningful and fun. What about your school trip? Please write to me soon. Yours, Tina 8. Where did Tina and her classmates meet up? A. At the museum. B. At the factory. C. At the school gate. 9. What did the students see in the exhibition? A. Old guns. B. Natural things. C. Waste materials. 10. What did the students learn at the wastewater plant? A. How to pick cucumbers. B. How to waste water. C. How to clean water. 11. What did the students think of the trip? A. Meaningful. B. Boring. C. Exciting. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的学校旅行，包括参观历史博物馆、废水厂以及路过农场等经历。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“We met up at the school gate in the morning and then took a bus to the museum. ”可知，在校门口集合，故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“We saw many old pictures and guns. We learned a lot about Chinese modern history.”可知，他们在展览上看到旧枪，故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“We learned about the process of how they remove waste and germs from the water. ”可知，他们学到了如何净化水，故选C。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“We all agreed that this trip was very meaningful and fun.”可知，他们觉得这次旅行很有意义，故选A。 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个是多余的。 Jogging is good for us. It helps us live longer and more healthily. It’s easy to do and it’s free. You do not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun? ____12____. Wear your favorite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you feel better. Always jog outdoors. ____13____, and you will always have something interesting to enjoy while you are jogging. ____14____. The music can make you excited and help you run for a long time without feeling bored. Make friends while jogging. It’s always enjoyable to jog with a friend. ____15____. A. You can go to different streets or parks B. Here are some ideas to make your jogging interesting C. Listen to your favorite music when you jog D. I like jogging in a park E. Join a running club, or invite (邀请) an old friend to go jogging 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何通过简单的方法让慢跑变得更有趣，包括穿着舒适的装备、选择不同路线、听音乐以及结伴跑步等建议。 【12题详解】 根据“But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun?”可知，此处需要提出让慢跑有趣的方法，选项B“这里有一些让你的慢跑变得有趣的方法。”符合语境。故选B。 【13题详解】 根据“Always jog outdoors.”和“and you will always have something interesting to enjoy while you are jogging.”可知，此处需补充户外慢跑的具体方式，选项A“你可以去不同的街道或公园。”符合语境。故选A。 【14题详解】 根据“The music can make you excited and run for a long time without feeling bored.”可知，此处与听音乐有关，选项C“慢跑时听你喜欢的音乐。”符合语境。故选C。 【15题详解】 根据“Make friends while jogging. It’s always enjoyable to jog with a friend.”可知，此处建议和朋友一起跑步，选项E“加入跑步俱乐部，或者邀请一位老朋友一起慢跑。”符合语境。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Long ago, there was a clever boy in China. His name was Sima Guang. One day, he played hide and seek (捉迷藏) ____16____ other children near a vat (缸). A 7-year-old boy wanted ____17____ in the big vat. But he didn’t see there was much ____18____ in the vat. He fell into the water and ____19____ for help. Seeing that, other ____20____ were so afraid that they cried for help. But Sima Guang wasn’t ____21____ at all. He looked around and found a big stone (石头), and then he picked it up and broke the vat. ____22____, the water came out of the vat and the boy was saved in time. Most people thought that boy would lose ____23____ life. In the end, Sima Guang saved the boy. Sima Guang thought the real danger of the child was not the vat, but the water in it. Many people like this story. It ____24____ us when we are in danger, we can try to find _____25_____ ways to solve (解决) them. 16. A. in B. on C. with 17. A. hid B. hiding C. to hide 18. A. beach B. water C. drink 19. A. worried B. heard C. shouted 20. A. man B. person C. children 21. A. afraid B. excited C. interested 22. A. Slowly B. Suddenly C. Luckily 23. A. he B. his C. him 24. A. says B. tells C. speaks 25. A. right B. dirty C. dark 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了司马光砸缸救人的故事，体现了他在危急时刻冷静机智的品质。 【16题详解】 句意： 有一天，他在一个大缸附近和其他孩子玩捉迷藏。 in在……里；on在……上；with和……一起。根据“played hide and seek…other children” 可知，此处考查固定短语play...with sb“和某人一起玩……”。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意： 一个7岁男孩想躲进大缸里。 hid躲藏（过去式）；hiding躲藏（现在分词）；to hide躲藏（不定式）。want to do sth“想要做某事”，所以空处用不定式。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意： 但他没注意到缸里有很多水。 beach海滩；water水；drink饮料。根据后文“fell into the water” 可知缸里装的是水。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意： 他掉进水里并大声呼救。 worried担心；heard听到；shouted喊叫。根据“for help” 可知，需用“shouted”表示呼救。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意： 看到这一切，其他的孩子都很害怕，大声呼救。 man男人；person人；children孩子们。根据前文“other children”可知，此处指其他孩子们。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意： 但司马光一点也不害怕。 afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的。根据“other children were afraid”和but表示转折可知，此处强调司马光的冷静，表示一点都不害怕。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意： 幸运的是，水从缸里流出，男孩及时得救了。 Slowly缓慢地；Suddenly突然；Luckily幸运地。根据“the boy was saved” 可知，男孩得救了，所以很幸运。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意： 大多数人以为男孩会丧命。 he他（主格）；his他的（形容词性物主代词）；him他（宾格）。根据“thought that boy would lose...life.” 可知，空处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意： 它告诉我们，当我们处于危险之中时，我们要设法找到正确的方法来解决它们。 says说（接具体说话内容）；tells告诉；speaks说（语言）。根据“It...us when we are in danger”可知，空后是双宾语，且指故事告诉我们的道理，所以需用“tells”。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：它告诉我们，当我们处于危险之中时，我们要设法找到正确的方法来解决它们。 right正确的；dirty肮脏的；dark黑暗的。根据“solve them”及司马光砸缸救男孩的故事可知， 此处强调用正确的方法解决问题。故选A。 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Gina is an English girl. She ____26____ (live) with her family in Chengdu now. She’s a panda lover. She ____27____ (visit) the zoo with her parents yesterday afternoon. She was very happy ____28____ there was a panda show there. When they got to the zoo, they went to see the pandas ____29____ (one). They saw the black and white pandas eating, sleeping and ____30____ (play). They took many pictures of these cute pandas. Suddenly, Gina heard a sound in the tree. Oh, it was a baby panda! Then Gina and her parents walked to ____31____ baby panda and smiled at it. It smiled at ____32____ (they), too! They played ____33____ (happy) at the zoo yesterday afternoon. Before they went home, they walked back to see the pandas again to say goodbye. When they got there, all the ____34____ (panda) were sleeping, except (除……之外) one. It was that baby panda. “It is waiting to say goodbye to us!” Gina ____35____ (say). 【答案】26. lives 27. visited 28. because 29. first 30. playing 31. the 32. them 33. happily 34. pandas 35. said 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了英国女孩Gina和家人参观成都动物园观看熊猫的经历。 【26题详解】 句意：Gina现在和她的家人住在成都。根据时间状语now判断需用一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，live的三单形式是lives。故填lives。 【27题详解】 句意：昨天下午她和父母参观了动物园。根据时间状语yesterday afternoon判断需用一般过去时。visit过去式为visited（参观）。故填visited。 【28题详解】 句意：她很高兴因为那里有熊猫表演。空格后是完整句子，需填连词表示原因。because符合语境，说明高兴的原因。故填because。 【29题详解】 句意：他们首先去看熊猫。根据语境，到达动物园后第一个去的地方，这里需用序数词表示顺序。one的序数词是first。故填first。 【30题详解】 句意：他们看到黑白相间的熊猫在吃、睡和玩耍。and连接并列动词，前面是eating, sleeping，需用play的现在分词playing保持结构平行。故填playing。 【31题详解】 句意：Gina和父母走向那只小熊猫。baby panda在文中首次明确指代（前文用it描述），需用定冠词the表示特指。故填the。 【32题详解】 句意：小熊猫也对他们微笑。介词at后接代词宾格，they的宾格为them。故填them。 【33题详解】 句意：他们昨天下午在动物园玩得很开心。修饰动词played需用副词形式，happy的副词为happily。故填happily。 【34题详解】 句意：除了一只，所有的熊猫都在睡觉。all修饰可数名词复数，panda的复数为pandas。故填pandas。 【35题详解】 句意：“它在等着和我们告别！” Gina说道。直接引语描述过去事件，say需用过去式said。故填said。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节简答和翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） By Li Hua on 17 June I’m Li Hua. My hometown is in the central part of China. The weather here is quite different in each season. In spring, the temperature is just right — not high or low (低的). Sometimes it’s foggy. People like to take a walk in the park to enjoy the beauty of nature. The air seems fresh and it makes everyone feel relaxed. Summer is hot. There are storms sometimes. When the storm comes, the wind blows strongly and 4.雨下得很大. People usually stay at home to rest. It’s not a good time to go out. Autumn is cool and the sky is blue. It’s a great season for tourists. People can go to the mountains to experience the magical scenery. The leaves on the trees turn yellow and red. That looks really beautiful. Winter is cold. Sometimes it snows. Although it’s freezing then, children are glad to make snowmen outside. The whole world turns white and it’s amazing. No matter what the weather is like, people here always find something interesting to do. 36. Where is Li Hua’s hometown? ______________________________________________________________ 37. Why do people like to take a walk in the park in spring? ______________________________________________________________ 38. Are children happy when it snows in winter? ______________________________________________________________ 39. 将画线部分翻译成英语。 ______________________________________________________________ 40. What do you usually do in autumn? ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】36 It’s in the central part of China./In the central part of China. 37. To enjoy the beauty of nature./Because they can enjoy the beauty of nature. 38. Yes./Yes, they are. 39. It rains hard/heavily./The rain pours down. 40. I usually climb the mountains.（答案不唯一，符合题意即可。） 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者李华介绍了自己家乡四季的天气特点以及人们在不同季节的活动。 【36题详解】 根据“My hometown is in the central part of China.” 可知，李华的家乡位于中国中部，故填It’s in the central part of China./In the central part of China. 【37题详解】 根据“People like to take a walk in the park to enjoy the beauty of nature. The air seems fresh and it makes everyone feel relaxed.” 可知，人们喜欢春天散步是为了欣赏大自然的美，故填To enjoy the beauty of nature./Because they can enjoy the beauty of nature. 【38题详解】 根据“Although it’s freezing then, children are glad to make snowmen outside.” 可知，下雪时孩子们很高兴，故填Yes./Yes, they are. 【39题详解】 根据汉语“雨下得很大”可知，本句时态用一般现在时，It作主语，表示“天气”，谓语动词三单形式；rains hard/heavily.“下大雨”；也可以用The rain“雨”作主语，pour down“倾盆而下”来形容雨下得大。故填It rains hard/heavily./The rain pours down. 【40题详解】 开放性问题，答案合理即可。参考答案：I usually climb the mountains. 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 41. 为让学生有更多时间走出教室，强健体魄，放松身心，部分中小学课间休息时间从10分钟延长至15分钟，同学们有了更多的课间时间进行体育锻炼。请你根据图片和要求写一篇短文描述学校课间的操场场景以及你的感受。 要求：60左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 At the start of this term, we have at least (至少) fifteen minutes’ break between each class. Now it’s the rest time. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： At the start of this term, we have at least (至少) fifteen minutes’ break between each class. Now it’s the rest time. The sports field is full of joy and energy. Look! Some boys are playing basketball and some are playing volleyball. Not far from them, two girls are jumping rope. How happy they are! I like playing badminton with my friends. We’re laughing and shouting. The longer break makes us relaxed. Exercise helps us keep healthy and study better. I hope we can have more time like this. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：现在进行时为主； ③提示：根据图片和要求描述学生们在操场上的活动情况，并表达自己的感受，注意不要存在语法错误，并适当丰富内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题； 第二步，根据图片内容描述学生们的活动情况； 第三步，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①be full of充满 ②Not far from离……不远 ③keep healthy保持健康 [高分句型] ①How happy they are! （感叹句） ②I hope we can have more time like this.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$