卷6 期中基础诊断卷（A卷）-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语图书配套课件（人教版2024）

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级上册Units 1~4核心内容，涵盖听力理解、词汇辨析、语法应用及语篇阅读等模块。通过真实对话情境导入，如日常活动、家庭生活等话题，衔接已学的过去时态与新授的比较级、动词短语，搭建由浅入深的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，听力部分提供对话原文解析，帮助学生精准理解语境，阅读理解引入动物智慧等探究性话题，引导批判性思考。采用真题实例与“上分提醒”语法小结，学生能提升语言运用与逻辑分析能力，教师可借助结构化试题与解析优化教学效率。

卷六，其中基础诊断卷B卷。一听对话选答案。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, did you do anything specially yesterday? Grace. no, I just stayed at home and read books with my brother. Did you do anything specially yesterday? Grace. no, I just stayed at home and read books with my brother. Two, i'm going to england for my vacation next week. What should I take? Well, I think you Better take an umbrella. I'm going to england for my vacation next week. What should I take? Well, I think you Better take an umbrella. Three, john, it's time for breakfast. Oh, mom, i'm making my bed. Please wait for a minute. John, it's time for breakfast. Oh, mom, i'm making my bed. Please wait for a minute. For shall gang, can you make moon cakes? No, I can't, but my hat can make them. Shall gang, can you make moon cakes? No, I can't, but my ant can make them. Five, where did you go on the second day in shanghai? Eric. we went to the shopping center. I bought a cool watch for my brother there. Where did you go on the second day in shanghai? Eric. we went to the shopping center. I bought a cool watch for my brother there. 第二节听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。听第六段对话，回答第六、七小题。What time is IT now. Steve, it's eight o'clock. What's up? Oh, my favorite TV show will start in half an hour. Is IT a game show? No, it's a talent show. Our mum and I watched every friday night. But where is mum? SHE went to buy some bread and milk for us, and he will be back soon. What time is IT now. Steve, it's eight o'clock. What's up? Oh, my favorite TV show will start in half an hour. Is IT a game show? No, it's a talent show. Our mum and I watched IT every friday night. But where is mom? SHE went to buy some bread and milk for us, and he will be back soon. 听第七段对话，回答第8至10小题。How many people are there in your family? Ella. there are one, two, three, seven. Oh, you have a big family. Look, this is a photo of my family. Wow, your pink cat looks nice. That's not me. That's my twin sister Sally. I'm the one with a blue cap. Oh, I see your grandparents look kind. Yes, they are very kind. They love hiking. They go hiking every month. Is this your dad? Yes, he is in london. Now what . about him? He is my brother joe. He is clever. He likes reading. How many people are there in your family? Ella. there are one, two, three, seven. Oh, you have a big family. Look, this is a photo of my family. Wow, your pink cat looks nice. That's not me. That's my twin sister, Sally, and one with a blue cap. Oh, I see your grandparents look kind. Yes, they're very kind. They love hiking. They go hiking every month. Is this your dad? Yes, he is in london. Now what about him? He is my brother joe. He is clever. He likes reading. 2、听短文选答案听下面一篇短文，短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，短文读两遍。A Young man was in love with a beautiful girl one day. He said to him, today is, maybe tomorrow is my birthday. Oh, said the Young man, I will send you roses, one rose for each year of your life. The same evening he went to the flower shop and bought the roses. He asked the shopkeeper to send them to the girl. The next day, the shopkeeper knew the Young man very well because he often bought flowers in the shop. When the Young man left the shop, the shopkeeper thought the Young man is very kind to me to thank him. I will give him ten more roses. He did. so. The girl was angry when he received the thirty two roses, but the Young man didn't know why. A Young man was in love with a beautiful girl one day. He said to him, today is myth. Th, tomorrow is my birthday. Oh, said the Young man, I will send you roses, one rose for each year of your life. The same evening he went to the flower shop and bought the roses. He asked the shopkeeper to send them to the girl. The next day, the shopkeeper knew the Young man very well, because he often bought flowers in the shop. When the Young man left the sharp, the sharp, he per thought, the Young man is very kind to me to thank him. I will give him ten more roses. He did. So the girl was angry when he received the thirty two roses, but the Young man didn't know why. 3、听短文填空。听下面一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面信息表中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Hello, everyone. I'm joining from china at one point six two meters tall. I love Green hills and tall Green trees. When I was Young, I often played on the hills. I liked singing on the hills and dancing under the trees. This made me different from my classmates. I have a special talent. I can sing in a high voice. Don't you think that makes me unique? I often sing at parties and have become one of the stars in our school. I'm very proud of that, and I would like to go to a famous music college someday. My ambition is to become a famous singer. Hello everyone, i'm drawing from china. I'm one point six two metres tall. I love Green hills and tall Green trees. When I was Young, I often played on the hills. I liked singing on the hills and dancing under the trees. This made me different from my classmates. I have a special talent. I can sing in a high voice. Don't you think that makes me unique? I often sing at parties and have become one of the stars in our school. I'm very proud of that, and I would like to go to a famous music college someday. My ambition is to become a famous singer. 英 语 八年级上册 人教版 1 2 卷6 期中基础诊断卷（A卷） 考查内容：Units 1~4 3 听力部分 笔试部分 目 录 鼠标轻轻一点，内容立即呈现 4 时间：120分钟 满分：120分 听力部分 Ⅰ.听对话，选答案（共10小题，计10分） 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.Where was Grace yesterday?( ) A A. B. C. 听力部分 笔试部分 5 【解析】M: Did you do anything special yesterday, Grace? W: No, I just stayed at home and read books with my brother. 听力部分 笔试部分 6 2.What should the man take with him?( ) C A. B. C. 【解析】M: I'm going to England for my vacation next week.What should I take? W: Well, I think you'd better take an umbrella. 3.Where are the speakers?( ) A A.At home. B.At school. C.In the shop. 【解析】W: John, it's time for breakfast. M: Oh, Mum, I'm making my bed.Please wait for a minute. 听力部分 笔试部分 7 4.Who can make mooncakes?( ) C A.Xiaogang's mother. B.Xiaogang's father. C.Xiaogang's aunt. 【解析】W: Xiaogang, can you make mooncakes? M: No, I can't.But my aunt can make them. 5.What did Eric buy for his brother?( ) B A.A cup. B.A watch. C.A pen. 【解析】W: Where did you go on the second day in Shanghai, Eric? M: We went to the shopping centre.I bought a cool watch for my brother there. 听力部分 笔试部分 8 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6.What's the girl's favourite TV show?( ) C A.A talk show. B.A game show. C.A talent show. 7.What's the relationship between the speakers?( ) B A.Father and daughter. B.Brother and sister. C.Mother and son. 听力部分 笔试部分 9 【解析】W: What time is it now, Steve? M: It's eight o'clock.What's up? W: Oh.My favourite TV show will start in half an hour. M: Is it a game show? W: No.It's a talent show.Our mum and I watch it every Friday night. M: But where is Mum? W: She went to buy some bread and milk for us.And she will be back soon. 听力部分 笔试部分 10 听第7段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8.What colour is Ella's cap in the photo?( ) A A.Blue. B.Pink. C.Orange. 9.Where is Ella's dad now?( ) C A.In Sydney. B.In Beijing. C.In London. 10.What does Joe like doing?( ) A A.Reading. B.Hiking. C.Fishing. 听力部分 笔试部分 11 【解析】M: How many people are there in your family, Ella? W: There are… um… one, two, three… seven! M: Oh, you have a big family. W: Look, this is a photo of my family. M: Wow! Your pink hat looks nice. W: That's not me! That's my twin sister, Sally.I'm the one with the blue cap. M: Oh, I see.Your grandparents look kind. W: Yes, they are very kind.They love hiking.They go hiking every month. M: Is this your dad? 听力部分 笔试部分 12 W: Yes.He is in London now. M: What about him? W: He is my brother, Joe.He is clever.He likes reading. 听力部分 笔试部分 Ⅱ.听短文，选答案（共5小题，计5分） 听下面一篇短文，短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 11.Whose birthday was it?( ) B A.The young man's. B.The girl's. C.The shopkeeper's. 12.When did the young man go to the flower shop?( ) A A.On the evening of 5th May. B.On the afternoon of 5th May. C.On the evening of 6th May. 听力部分 笔试部分 14 13.Who sent the ten more roses to the girl?( ) C A.The young man. B.The girl herself. C.The shopkeeper. 14.What did the shopkeeper think of the young man?( ) A A.Very kind. B.Very angry. C.Very lovely. 15.In fact, how old was the girl?( ) B A.32. B.22. C.20. 听力部分 笔试部分 15 【解析】A young man was in love with a beautiful girl.One day, she said to him, “Today is 5th May.Tomorrow is my birthday.”“Oh,” said the young man, “I will send you roses, one rose for each year of your life.” The same evening he went to the flower shop and bought the roses.He asked the shopkeeper to send them to the girl the next day.The shopkeeper knew the young man very well because he often bought flowers in the shop.When the young man left the shop, the shopkeeper thought, “The young man is very kind to me.To thank him, I will give him ten more roses.” He did so.The girl was angry when she received the thirty-two roses.But the young man didn't know why. 听力部分 笔试部分 16 Ⅲ.听短文填空（共5小题，计5分） 听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面信息表中所缺的单词,每空仅填一 词。短文读两遍。 Information Sheet Zhang Ying is 16._____ metres tall now. Zhang Ying often played on the 17._____ when she was young. Zhang Ying liked 18.________ under the trees. Zhang Ying has a 19._______ talent for singing in a high voice. Zhang Ying would like to go to a famous music 20._______ someday. 1.62 hills dancing special college 听力部分 笔试部分 17 【解析】Hello, everyone.I'm Zhang Ying from China.I'm 1.62 metres tall.I love green hills and tall green trees.When I was young, I often played on the hills.I liked singing on the hills and dancing under the trees.This made me different from my classmates.I have a special talent.I can sing in a high voice.Don't you think that makes me unique? I often sing at parties and have become one of the stars in our school.I'm very proud of that.And I would like to go to a famous music college someday.My ambition is to become a famous singer. 听力部分 笔试部分 18 笔试部分 Ⅳ.单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 21.［2025安徽合肥期中］Lisa, you travelled to many countries these years. Can you tell me your next ________?( ) B A.poster B.journey C.treasure D.situation 【解析】考查名词辨析。poster意为“海报”；journey意为“行程”；treasure意为“珍 宝”；situation意为“状况”。根据“Lisa, you travelled to many countries these years.” 可知，此处指“行程”。故选B项。 听力部分 笔试部分 19 22.［2025江西萍乡期中］—It's known to all that many animals are in danger now. —So we must try to ________ them.( ) D A.touch B.imagine C.plan D.protect 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：——众所周知，现在很多动物处于危险之 中。——所以我们必须尽力保护它们。touch意为“接触”；imagine意为“想象”； plan意为“计划”；protect意为“保护”。根据“It's known to all that many animals are in danger now.”可知，此处指“保护”。故选D项。 听力部分 笔试部分 20 23.［2025湖北十堰月考］We all went to the museum ________ Tina. She was ill and had to stay at home.( ) A A.except B.from C.with D.for 【解析】考查介词辨析。句意为：除了蒂娜外，我们都去了博物馆。她生病了， 不得不待在家里。 except 意为“除了”；from意为“从”；with意为“和……”；for意 为“为了”。根据“She was ill and had to stay at home.”可知，蒂娜没有去博物馆。 故选A项。 听力部分 笔试部分 21 24.［2025河北衡水期中］—You can't be too ________.You should do some housework. —You are right.( ) C A.familiar B.shy C.lazy D.outgoing 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：——你不能太懒惰。你应该做一些家务。— —你说的对。familiar意为“熟悉的”；shy意为“害羞的”；lazy意为“懒惰的”； outgoing意为“外向的”。根据“You should do some housework.”可知选C项。 听力部分 笔试部分 22 25.［2025山东东营期中］—I love to spend holidays, ________ summer holiday. —I know the reason. You are sure to like swimming.( ) D A.easily B.hardly C.finally D.especially 【解析】考查副词辨析。easily意为“容易地”；hardly意为“几乎不”；finally意为“最 后”；especially意为“尤其”。根据“You are sure to like swimming.”可知，此处指 “尤其喜欢暑假”。故选D项。 听力部分 笔试部分 23 26.［2025浙江宁波期中］________ with the last time, it is much easier this time. So you can finish it soon.( ) C A.Played B.Shared C.Compared D.Left 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：与上一次相比，这一次容易多了。所以你能很 快完成它。play意为“玩”；share意为“分享”；compare意为“比较”；leave意为“离 开”。根据it is much easier this time可知，这里是在进行对比。故选C项。 听力部分 笔试部分 24 27.［2025安徽淮南期中］It is mainly because I ________ you that I don't like you staying out late.( ) A A.care about B.talk about C.look about D.dream about 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。care about意为“关心”；talk about意为“谈论”；look about意为“环视”；dream about意为“梦想”。根据I don't like you staying out late 可知，这里是说关心对方。故选A项。 听力部分 笔试部分 25 28.［2025江西南昌期中］—Among all the students, who got ________ mark in the exam? —It's me. I got ninety-nine points.( ) D A.higher B.highest C.the higher D.the highest 【解析】考查形容词的比较等级。句意为：——在所有学生中，谁在考试中得了 最高分？——是我。我得了99分。根据Among all the students可知，此处表示在 所有学生中比较，因此需要用形容词最高级highest来修饰mark，且其前应加定冠 词the。故选D项。 听力部分 笔试部分 26 29.Tracy ________English well when she was in the middle school.( ) B A.studies B.studied C.is studying D.will study 【解析】考查动词的时态。根据was可知，此句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。 听力部分 笔试部分 27 30.［2025安徽铜陵期中］—________ —It is nice and comfortable.( ) C A.Where are you living now? B.Who do you live with now? C.How do you like your family life? D.Why were you late? 【解析】考查情景交际用语。根据“It is nice and comfortable.”并结合选项可知， 这里询问看法。故选C项。 听力部分 笔试部分 28 Ⅳ.完形填空（共10小题，计10分） ［2025江西南昌期中·改编］Long long ago, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs on the walls and mice running around. People . .31. . coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and . .32. . every day. He thought it was poverty （贫困） that caused his unhappy life. One day, the poor man dropped in on （顺便拜访） a（n） . .33. . old man and asked him for suggestions about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase （花瓶） and said, “This is a magic （有魔力的） vase that will bring you . .34. ..” The poor man looked at the vase in . .35. ..Why would he need a vase in his 听力部分 笔试部分 29 poor house? However, he didn't want to . .36. . such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table. “It's not right for something so beautiful to be . .37. .,” the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful.. .38. . he was still not satisfied （满意的）.“It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.” Then he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls. His house turned into a . .39. . place at once. The poor man cheered up. He suddenly realized . .40. . in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better. 【完形填空·语篇导读】本文讲述一个穷人通过一位智者的帮助，意识到自己贫穷 和不快乐的原因在于懒惰，从而开始努力工作，生活逐渐改善的故事。 听力部分 笔试部分 31.( ) A.enjoyed B.disliked C.forgot D.considered B 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：人们不喜欢进入这样一个肮脏的地方，这个穷 人每天都感到孤独和失望。enjoy意为“喜欢”；dislike意为“不喜欢”；forget意为“忘 记”；consider意为“考虑”。根据such a dirty place可知，人们不喜欢进入这样一个 肮脏的地方，故选B项。 32.( ) A.disappointed B.nervous C.happy D.excited A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意见上一题解析。disappointed意为“失望的”； nervous意为“紧张的”；happy意为“高兴的”；excited意为“兴奋的”。根据such a dirty place及lonely可知，他感到孤独和失望，故选A项。 听力部分 笔试部分 31 33.( ) A.outgoing B.serious C.wise D.careful C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：有一天，这个穷人顺便拜访了一位明智的老 人，向他请教改变生活的建议。outgoing意为“外向的”；serious意为“严肃的”； wise意为“明智的”；careful意为“小心的”。根据asked him for suggestions about changing his life可知，这个穷人是向一位明智的老人请教建议，故选C项。 听力部分 笔试部分 32 34.( ) A.mess B.sadness C.development D.happiness D 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：这是一个有魔力的花瓶，会给你带来幸福。 mess意为“混乱”；sadness意为“悲伤”；development意为“发展”；happiness意为“幸 福”。根据changing his life及a magic vase可知，花瓶是有魔力的，会给穷人带来 幸福，改变他的生活。故选D项。 35.( ) A.silence B.surprise C.control D.need B 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：穷人惊讶地看着花瓶。silence意为“沉默”； surprise意为“惊讶”；control意为“控制”；need意为“需要”。根据“Why would he need a vase in his poor house?”可知，此处应用短语in surprise，表示“惊讶地”。 故选B项。 听力部分 笔试部分 33 上分提醒 surprised 与 surprising的用法区别 （1）surprised通常用于描述人的感受。常用结构如下： ·be surprised at sth表示“对某事感到惊讶”，例如： We were surprised at his arrival.我们对他的到来感到惊讶。 ·be surprised to do sth表示“做某事感到惊讶”，例如： She was surprised to find her handbag missing. 她惊讶地发现自己的手提包不见了。 ·“be surprised+that从句”表示“因……而惊讶”，例如： I was surprised that these houses stayed put for such a long time. 让我惊讶的是，这些房子这么长时间都保持原状。 听力部分 笔试部分 34 （2）surprising更侧重于修饰事/物，表达其所具有的特性或属性，例如： a surprising fact/discovery表示“令人惊讶的事实/发现”； a surprising turn of events表示“事态的惊人转折”。 听力部分 笔试部分 35 36.( ) A.throw away B.put away C.run away D.walk away A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：然而，他不想扔掉如此美丽的花瓶，所以 他把它带回家并把它放在桌子上。throw away意为“扔掉”；put away意为“把…… 收好”；run away意为“逃跑”；walk away意为“走开”。根据such a beautiful vase 及so he brought it home and put it on the table可知，穷人不想扔掉花瓶，故选 A项。 37.( ) A.ugly B.full C.dirty D.empty D 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：这么漂亮的东西空空如也是不对的…… ugly 意为“丑陋的”；full意为“满的”；dirty意为“脏的”；empty意为“空的”。根据Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it可知，穷人摘了一些野花放进 花瓶里，说明花瓶原来是空的，故选D项。 听力部分 笔试部分 36 38.( ) A.Although B.But C.So D.Because B 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为：但是他仍然不满意。although意为“尽管”；but意 为“但是”；so意为“所以”；because意为“因为”。根据making it even more beautiful 及he was still not satisfied可知，空前后内容是转折关系，应用But连接。故选B项。 39.( ) A.large B.dark C.strange D.comfortable D 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：他的房子立刻变成了一个舒适的地方。large 意为“大的”；dark意为“黑暗的”；strange意为“奇怪的”；comfortable意为“舒适的”。 根据“Then he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.”可知， 穷人打扫了房子并刷了墙，所以房子变得舒适了。故选D项。 听力部分 笔试部分 37 40.( ) A.what B.that C.who D.why B 【解析】考查宾语从句。句意为：他突然意识到过去是他的懒惰使他贫穷和不快 乐。空处引导宾语从句，且从句中不缺成分，应用that引导。故选B项。 听力部分 笔试部分 38 Ⅴ.阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） 第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ［2025河北沧州期中］The Kids House Centre offers many great activities for kids in November. Let's take a look. 听力部分 笔试部分 39 Painting Outdoors Time: 10:00 a.m.—1:00 p.m., 5th November Place: Wave Hill House Bring your brushes and follow creative painters Eliza, Susie and Harriet. They will take you on a wonderful trip to draw and play! Tel: 654-7865 Farm Exploration Day Time: 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m., 16th November Place: Urban Farm Explore a great variety of fruit and vegetables and ask our farmers about all that's growing! You can also see chickens, ducks and cows here. Tel: 689-4371 听力部分 笔试部分 40 The Princess, The Emperor and The Duck Time: 11:00 a.m.—1:00 p.m., 21st November Place: Marionette Theatre The Princess, The Emperor and The Duck is a great movie that retells one of Andersen's world-famous fairy tales. I'm sure you will enjoy watching it! Tel: 478-5632 Learn to Ride Time: 11:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m., 25th November Place: Jackson Pond Playground Bring a bike and a helmet for this free fun event! Our teachers will show you how to ride a two- wheeler. It will be easy and fun! Tel: 538-9864 【阅读A篇·语篇导读】本文介绍了11月份为孩子们提供的四个活动的相关信息。 听力部分 笔试部分 41 41.When can you watch the movie The Princess, The Emperor and The Duck?( ) C A.10:00 a.m.—1:00 p.m. B.10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. C.11:00 a.m.—1:00 p.m. D.11:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“The Princess, The Emperor and The Duck”中的“Time: 11:00 a.m.—1:00 p.m., 21st November”可知，上午11点到下午1点可以看这个电影， 故选C项。 42.If you are interested in the Farm Exploration Day, you can call ________.( ) B A.654-7865 B.689-4371 C.478-5632 D.538-9864 【解析】细节理解题。根据Farm Exploration Day中的“Tel: 689-4371”可知选B项。 听力部分 笔试部分 42 43.At Jackson Pond Playground, you can ________.( ) D A.go on a trip to draw and play B.enjoy watching a famous movie C.see chickens, ducks and cows D.learn to ride a two-wheeler 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Place: Jackson Pond Playground”以及“Bring a bike and a helmet for this free fun event! Our teachers will show you how to ride a two-wheeler.”可知，在杰克逊池塘游乐场可以学习骑两轮车。故选D项。 听力部分 笔试部分 43 B ［2025辽宁大连期中］A man went to buy fruits and asked the shopkeeper about the price of the fruits. The shopkeeper replied that the banana was ￥8 and the apple was ￥10 per kilo. At the same time, a woman came into the shop and asked the same question. The shopkeeper answered, “The banana is ￥4 and the apple is ￥6 per kilo.” Hearing this, the man couldn't believe his ears and looked at the shopkeeper. The shopkeeper noticed this immediately and let him wait for a while. The woman took the fruits, paid for them and left cheerfully. 听力部分 笔试部分 44 After the woman left, the shopkeeper looked towards the man and said, “I didn't mean to cheat you.” He continued after a stop, “The woman lives in my neighbourhood. She is a poor mother of four. I have tried many times to help her but she refuses to take any help from anyone in our neighbourhood. Then I think of this way to help her. Whenever she comes, I sell her fruits at the minimum price. This way, she won't feel that she is being helped or depending on others. This is the only way I can offer my help. And whenever this lady comes, my sales increase.” 听力部分 笔试部分 After the man learnt the story, tears showed up in his eyes. He hugged the shopkeeper and bought fruits without hesitation （犹豫）.More importantly, he left with a lesson learnt that if you want to help, you will always find a way and your own blessing （福气） will come along. 【阅读B篇·语篇导读】本文讲述了一个男子买水果时发现店员给一个女人的售价 更低，后来得知店员是以这种方式在帮助这个女人。 听力部分 笔试部分 44.How did the man feel when he heard the shopkeeper's reply to the woman?( ) D A.Excited. B.Sad. C.Disappointed. D.Surprised. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Hearing this, the man couldn't believe his ears and looked at the shopkeeper.”可知，男人不敢相信自己的耳朵，由此推知他是感到吃 惊。故选D项。 听力部分 笔试部分 47 45.The underlined word “minimum” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”.( ) A A.lowest B.highest C.fairest D.clearest 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“This way, she won't feel that she is being helped or depending on others.This is the only way I can offer my help.”及前文可知，店 员应是给这个女人最低的价格，因此她就不会觉得自己被帮助或依赖别人，由此 可知minimum与lowest意义相近。故选A项。 听力部分 笔试部分 48 46.The man cried after knowing the story probably because ________.( ) A A.he was touched by the shopkeeper's kindness B.he knew he was cheated by the shopkeeper C.he had to buy those fruits without hesitation D.he felt really sorry for the woman's suffering 【解析】推理判断题。根据“After the man learnt the story, tears showed up in his eyes.”及文章最后一句可推知，这个男人应是被店主的善良感动了。故选A项。 听力部分 笔试部分 49 C 新素材│探讨动物是否有对错的意识 ［2025福建福州期中］If you asked scientists whether monkeys and chimpanzees （黑猩猩） had a sense （感觉） of right and wrong before they had a deep study on them, they would tell you that it seemed not possible. It was believed that only humans could imagine （想象） the future. Some people said that most monkeys were cleverer than most dogs. What's more, if dogs seemed unhappy when they did something bad, some people believed that 听力部分 笔试部分 50 dogs learnt such an action to make their owners happy. It doesn't mean that dogs understand why their owners are angry. It doesn't mean that animals can think about the future. Now, however, it appears that chimpanzees and monkeys may be able to think about the future. Santino is a chimpanzee and he lives at a zoo in Sweden. He is famous for his bad mood. Santino doesn't like being looked at by visitors and he often throws stones at them. Before visitors walk into the zoo, he must have decided if he is prepared for visiting days. He begins collecting stones so that he is fully ready to throw them when people come to see him. 听力部分 笔试部分 The interesting thing is that Santino would only collect stones when he thinks visitors might come. In winter when the zoo is closed, he doesn't collect them. Santino's action is a clear example of an animal planning for the future. It's also an example to show “scientific” beliefs come from facts rather than opinions （观点）.It seems likely that within ten years, we shall have a completely different view of animal intelligence （智慧）. 【阅读C篇·语篇导读】本文围绕“动物是否有对错的意识”展开阐述。 听力部分 笔试部分 47.What did scientists think of animals before?( ) C A.They could think about the future. B.They couldn't understand their owners. C.They couldn't know the right and wrong. D.They could share people's happiness and sadness. 【解析】细节理解题。结合“If you asked scientists whether monkeys and chimpanzees had a sense of right and wrong before they had a deep study on them, they would tell you that it seemed not possible.”可知，以前，科学家认为 动物不知道对与错。故选C项。 听力部分 笔试部分 53 48.Why does Santino collect many stones?( ) D A.Because he wants to build a wall. B.Because he likes to play with stones. C.Because the keeper asks him to do so. D.Because he wants to throw them at visitors. 听力部分 笔试部分 54 【解析】细节理解题。结合“Santino doesn't like being looked at by visitors and he often throws stones at them.”以及“He begins collecting stones so that he is fully ready to throw them when people come to see him.”可知，这个黑猩猩收集 很多石头，是为了拿来扔参观者。故选D项。 长难句分析 He begins collecting stones so that he is fully ready to throw them when people come to see him.他开始收集石头，以便当人们来看他时，他能够完全准备好扔石 头。本句是一个复合句，He begins collecting stones是主句，so that 引导目的状 语从句，when people come to see him是时间状语从句。 听力部分 笔试部分 55 49.Which paragraph gives an example to show animals can also plan for the future?( ) C A.Paragraph 1. B.Paragraph 2. C.Paragraph 3. D.Paragraph 4. 【解析】推理判断题。结合“Now, however, it appears that chimpanzees and monkeys may be able to think about the future.”及下文可知，第三段给出了一个 例子来说明动物也可以为未来做计划。故选C项。 听力部分 笔试部分 56 50.What does the writer want to tell us?( ) D A.Monkeys are much cleverer than dogs. B.Dogs can understand their owners' feelings. C.Only human-like animals can think about the future. D.We should use facts to show truth instead of opinions. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“It's also an example to show ‘scientific’ beliefs come from facts rather than opinions.”可推知，作者想要告诉我们应该用事实而不是观 点来说明真相。故选D项。 听力部分 笔试部分 57 D ［2025山东济南期中］Are you an “I” person or an “E” person? People have talked about it a lot online these days. The ideas come from a popular personality （性格） test called MBTI.It tests the personality in eight ways. Each way uses a letter to show the meaning. For example, letter “I” means you are shy and letter “E” means you are outgoing. After the test, each person will get a four-letter result to show the personality. In all, there are sixteen kinds of personality in the test. 听力部分 笔试部分 58 Why do people want to take the MBTI test? Most people take the MBTI test for fun, but some don't. Here are the survey results from three people by Life Week magazine. “People want to learn about themselves and others,” Guo Yongyu, an expert told the magazine.“When they know themselves and others better, they can learn to be with others. That helps them feel more relaxed.” Gao Yanyi, a middle school student from Shanxi, thinks that the MBTI test can help her find friends with similar MBTI results with her quickly. She adds, “But that should not be the only way to find friends. Sometimes it could make me lose possible good friends with different kinds of MBTI.” Ma Ruina, from Beijing No.4 Middle school, took the test once. 听力部分 笔试部分 He doesn't want to use it in his life again. It made him feel like it's limiting （限制） how people can be, as if there were only 16 kinds of people in the world.“Everyone is different, and it's not right to put people into simple groups,” he says. It can be sure that sixteen kinds of MBTI personality can never tell all the possibilities. I have to say, the personality test is just for fun. Everyone's personality is different. Don't let the test tell you who you are. 【阅读D篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了一种流行的性格测试，以及针对这个性格 测试的一项调查的结果。 听力部分 笔试部分 51.In how many ways does MBTI test each person's personality?( ) C A.1. B.4. C.8. D.16. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“The ideas come from a popular personality test called MBTI.It tests the personality in eight ways.”可知，MBTI测试通过八个方面 来测试每个人的性格。故选C项。 听力部分 笔试部分 61 52.The survey results show that ________.( ) C A.most people take the MBTI test seriously B.Guo Yongyu advises people not to take the test C.Gao Yanyi may use it to help find similar friends D.Ma Ruina agrees to put people into the same groups 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Gao Yanyi, a middle school student from Shanxi, thinks that the MBTI test can help her find friends with similar MBTI results with her quickly.”可知，这个学生认为，MBTI测试可以帮助她快速找到与自己测 试结果相似的朋友。故选C项。 听力部分 笔试部分 62 53.新考法│篇章结构题 What is the structure of the passage? （①=Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2…）( ) D A. B. C. D. 听力部分 笔试部分 63 【解析】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段总体介绍MBTI这个性格测试； 第二段承上启下，引出下文；第三、四、五段分别介绍了三个人对这个测试的观 点；第六段总结全文。因此选项D符合本文结构，故选D项。 听力部分 笔试部分 64 54.What does the writer think of MBTI?( ) A A.He thinks people can do it for fun. B.He really agrees with the results. C.He expects more people to take it. D.He thinks it's necessary and useful. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“I have to say, the personality test is just for fun.Everyone's personality is different.Don't let the test tell you who you are.”可 知，作者认为MBTI测试只是为了好玩。故选A项。 听力部分 笔试部分 65 55.What would be the best title for the passage?( ) D A.16 Kinds of Personalities B.MBTI—A New Test for Students C.Don't Be an “I” Person! D.MBTI—Just for Fun or Truly Useful? 【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了一种流行的性格测试，并介绍了针对这个 性格测试的调查结果，由此推知，选项D（MBTI——只是为了好玩还是真的有 用？）最适合作为本文的标题。故选D项。 听力部分 笔试部分 66 第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ［2025四川成都期中］Have you heard of China travel? These days, the phrase is becoming very hot on the social media abroad. More and more foreign visitors like Baobaoxiong, who created the phrase “city 不 city”, are visiting China and posting their travel videos on the social media.56.___ Thanks to the 144-hour visa-free policy （144小时免签政策）, travellers from 54 countries can stay in China for up to six days without a visa. The visa- free policy first started in 2013, letting people stay in a few cities for only 72 hours.57.___ It has attracted （吸引） more travellers to China. D F 听力部分 笔试部分 67 In the first three months of this year, a large amount of foreigners visited China through the visa-free policy. Seeing is believing.58.___ Many of them are surprised that China has already been such an unbelievably good, beautiful and modern country. However, nowadays these foreign visitors don't just want to visit some most popular places of interest.59.___ Some like going to the local vegetable markets, some choose to ride shared bikes and others join square dancing in parks. Then they share their experiences （经历） on the social media.60.___ Here are three expressions these travellers always use: “Good!”, “Great!” and “Wow!” B E C 听力部分 笔试部分 A.China is a country with a long history. B.So more visitors get to see the real China. C.What do they think of their visit in their videos? D.And then there are many hot discussions about visiting China. E.They are more interested in the everyday life of Chinese people. F.Now it includes more than 30 places of China. 【阅读理解第二节·语篇导读】本文讲述了越来越多的外国游客游览中国，并在社 交媒体上发布他们的旅行视频。 听力部分 笔试部分 69 56.___ D 【解析】根据are visiting China and posting their travel videos on the social media可知越来越多的外国游客在社交媒体上发布他们在中国的旅行视频，因此此 处应进一步说明这些视频的影响，选项D（然后，关于游览中国的话题引发了许多 热烈的讨论。）符合语境。故选D项。 57.___ F 【解析】根据“The visa-free policy first started in 2013, letting people stay in a few cities for only 72 hours.”可知此处在介绍政策的变化，选项F（现在，它涵盖 了中国的30多个地方。）符合语境。故选F项。 听力部分 笔试部分 70 58.___ B 【解析】根据“Many of them are surprised that China has already been such an unbelievably good, beautiful and modern country.”可知此处在介绍外国人在见到真 正的中国时感到很惊讶，选项B（因此，更多的游客得以看到真正的中国。）符合 语境。故选B项。 听力部分 笔试部分 71 59.___ E 【解析】根据“Some like going to the local vegetable markets, some choose to ride shared bikes and others join square dancing in parks.”可知此处介绍外国人喜 欢体验中国人的日常生活，选项E（他们对中国人的日常生活更感兴趣。）符合语 境。故选E项。 60.___ C 【解析】根据“Here are three expressions these travellers always use…”可知此处 介绍的是外国人对他们在中国旅行的评价，选项C（他们在视频中是如何评价他们 的旅行的呢？）符合语境。故选C项。 听力部分 笔试部分 72 Ⅵ.阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） Do you know about those great friends Harry, Hermione and Ron in the Harry Potter books? J.K.Rowling's stories are world-famous, and part of their success is because of the friendship between those three main characters. But there are many examples of great friends in literature （文学）.Let's look at some more in the book sharing activity today. In 1844, French writer Alexandre Dumas wrote The Three Musketeers （《三剑客》）.The story is about a young man. He goes to Paris to join the musketeers. He meets other three greatest musketeers in France. They become friends and have many adventures （冒险） together. They often say “one for all and all for one”, and this shows their strong friendship. 听力部分 笔试部分 73 The Lord of the Rings （1954—1955） by J.R.R.Tolkien is a fantastic storybook about Frodo, who gets a ring from his uncle. Frodo lives in the Shire and has a friend, Sam. When Frodo leaves the Shire on a long journey with the ring, Sam goes with him. Sam's friendship is very important for Frodo. When he faces danger, Sam is always there to help him. Another book is My Brilliant Friend （2011） by Elena Ferrante. Elena and Lila are friends at school, but they have a lot of arguments （争吵）.As they get older, something happens and brings them together again. 【阅读表达·语篇导读】本文介绍了一些著名的文学作品中的友谊故事。 听力部分 笔试部分 61.Who is the writer of Harry Potter? ____________ J.K.Rowling. 【解析】根据“Do you know about those great friends Harry, Hermione and Ron in the Harry Potter books? J.K.Rowling's stories are world-famous, and part of their success is because of the friendship between those three main characters.”可 知答案。 62.What does “one for all and all for one” show in The Three Musketeers? _____________________________ It shows their strong friendship. 【解析】根据“They often say ‘one for all and all for one’, and this shows their strong friendship.”可知，这句话显示了他们之间深厚的友谊。 听力部分 笔试部分 75 63.Why is Sam's friendship very important for Frodo? _____________________________________________________________ Because when Frodo faces danger, Sam is always there to help him. 【解析】根据“When he faces danger, Sam is always there to help him.”可知，当 佛罗多遇到危险时，萨姆一直在帮助他。 听力部分 笔试部分 76 64.Is My Brilliant Friend the newest book in today's book sharing activity? __________ Yes, it is. 【解析】根据“In 1844, French writer Alexandre Dumas wrote The Three Musketeers.”“The Lord of the Rings （1954—1955） by J.R.R.Tolkien is a fantastic storybook about Frodo”以及“Another book is My Brilliant Friend （2011） by Elena Ferrante.”可知《我的天才女友》是今天的读书分享活动中最新的书，因 此此处作肯定回答。 听力部分 笔试部分 77 长难句分析 The Lord of the Rings （1954—1955） by J.R.R.Tolkien is a fantastic storybook about Frodo, who gets a ring from his uncle.由约翰·罗纳德·瑞尔·托尔金创作的 《指环王》（1954—1955）是一本精彩绝伦的关于佛罗多从叔叔那里得到一枚戒 指的故事。 The Lord of the Rings （1954—1955） by J.R.R.Tolkien是句子的主 语，who gets a ring from his uncle是定语从句，修饰Frodo。 听力部分 笔试部分 78 65.新考向│开放性试题 Which of these books would you like to read most? Why? _______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ I would like to read The Three Musketeers the most.Because it sounds like an exciting adventure story with strong friendships and lots of action. 【解析】答案不唯一，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 听力部分 笔试部分 79 Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My Uncle Bob is rather 66._________ （forget）.Last Sunday, he planned to take me to fish. However, he left his fishing rod at home! I was a bit 67.____________ （disappoint）, but Uncle Bob's positive personality soon cheered me up. As we walked along the riverbank, he told me stories about his youth. Uncle Bob is extremely honest. He once admitted to his boss that he made 68.___ mistake in an important project. forgetful disappointed a 听力部分 笔试部分 80 Suddenly, we noticed a 69._____ （die） fish floating on the water. Uncle Bob reached 70.____ a stick to move it away. He said, “We should clean up the river.” Then, he started talking about environmental protection. I took 71.______ （note） on his ideas. Uncle Bob also 72.__________ （compare） the river today with the one from his childhood.“There's 73._____ （little） clean water now,” he sighed. He wanted to make a connection with the local environmental group to help improve the situation. dead for notes compared less 听力部分 笔试部分 81 Actually, I had thought our fishing trip was going to be a waste of time.74.________________ he forgot the fishing rod, we had an unforgettable day. I expect 75.________ （have） more meaningful outings with Uncle Bob in the future. 【短文填空·语篇导读】本文讲述了作者和鲍勃叔叔的一次出行经历。 Although/Though to have 听力部分 笔试部分 66._________ forgetful 【解析】句意为：我的鲍勃叔叔相当健忘。分析句子结构可知，空处应用形容词 作表语，根据“However, he left his fishing rod at home!”可知，此处表示“健忘 的”。故填 forgetful。 67.____________ disappointed 【解析】句意为：我有点失望…… 分析句子结构可知，空处应用形容词作表语， 且描述人的感受，故填disappointed，表示“失望的”。 听力部分 笔试部分 83 68.___ a 【解析】句意为：他曾向老板承认自己在一个重要项目中犯了一个错误。此处表 泛指，表示“一个错误”，应用不定冠词，且 mistake 的发音以辅音音素开头。故 填a。 69._____ dead 【解析】句意为：突然，我们注意到一条死鱼漂浮在水面上。分析句子结构可知， 空处修饰名词 fish，应用形容词形式，且表示“死的”。故填dead。 听力部分 笔试部分 84 70.____ for 【解析】句意为：鲍勃叔叔伸手去拿一根棍子把它移开。reach for 为固定短语， 意为“伸手去拿”，符合语境。故填for。 71.______ notes 【解析】句意为：我把他的想法记了下来。take notes 为固定短语，意为“做笔记”。 故填 notes。 72.__________ compared 【解析】句意为：鲍勃叔叔还将如今的河流和他童年时的河流进行了对比。根据 上下文可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。故填compared。 听力部分 笔试部分 85 73._____ less 【解析】句意为：现在干净的水更少了…… 根据语境可知，此处暗含比较之意， 将现在的水和过去的水进行对比，因此应用little的比较级修饰clean water。故填 less。 74.________________ Although/Though 【解析】句意为：尽管他忘记了鱼竿，我们度过了难忘的一天。分析句子可知， 空处应用although/though引导让步状语从句，且空处位于句首，首字母应大写。故 填Although/Though。 听力部分 笔试部分 86 75.________ to have 【解析】句意为：我期待未来和鲍勃叔叔有更多有意义的出游。expect to do sth 为固定用法，意为“期待做某事”。故填 to have。 听力部分 笔试部分 87 Ⅸ.书面表达（15分） 76.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike给你写了一封信，请阅读以下信件，写一封 80词左右的回信。 听力部分 笔试部分 88 Dear Li Hua, How's it going? I went hiking with my friends last weekend. It was really interesting. Here are some photos I sent to you. And I know you just had the National Day holiday. How was it? Where did you go and what did you do? By the way, what do you think is the best part in a holiday and why? Can you tell me? Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes! Yours, Mike 听力部分 笔试部分 89 Dear Mike, I'm glad to hear from you.____ Yours, Li Hua 听力部分 笔试部分 90 One possible version: Dear Mike, I'm glad to hear from you. I had a happy and wonderful holiday.I went to Mount Tai with my family on 1st October.It was the National Day, and there were so many people on the mountain.We climbed to the top of the mountain.Although it was tiring, we saw the fantastic views from the top.We took quite a lot of beautiful photos there.After that, we had some delicious food.I think travelling is the best part in a holiday, because I can always learn something new when I go out! 听力部分 笔试部分 91 The photos are beautiful.What do you do in your free time? Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes to you! Yours, Li Hua 听力部分 笔试部分 $$