Unit4 Hands-on fun Welcome-Reading课时作业练习（一）2025-2026学年译林版（2024） 八年级英语上册

Unit 4 Hands-on fun 作业1 Welcome to the unit 一、1.tape 2.mooncakes 3.roses 4.complete5.shelves 二、1.coloured 2.making 3.not eat 4.needs 5.lovely 三、1.A【点拨】答句意为“我正在试着做一个飞机模型”。make做。故选A。 2.A【点拨】由答句可知，问句意为“你需要什么来做一个纸风筝”。what什么。故选A。 3.D【点拨】由后句“我想把纸剪开”可知，此句意为“请你递给我剪刀好吗”。scissors剪刀。故选D。 4.A【点拨】由语境可推知，此句意为“我打算把墙刷成蓝色”。paint给……刷涂料。故选A。 5.B【点拨】由答语后句“我马上就做”可知，此句意为“没问题”。“No problem”表示“没问题”。故选B。 四、1.with 2.helpful 3.making 4.pay 5.problems6.secrets 7.everything 8.broken 9.coming10.himself 五、1.B【点拨】根据语境可知，他在练习射箭。故选B。 2.A【点拨】根据“This hurt Chen Yaozi's pride.”可知，他为自己的射箭技术感到自豪。故选A。 3.C【点拨】根据“He then scooped out(舀出)some oil with a gourd”可知，老人卖的是油。故选C。 4.C【点拨】根据语境可知，此处是在询问老人，认为他的射箭技术怎么样。故选C。 5.A【点拨】根据“You've gained your accuracy from a lot of practice.That's all”可知，老人认为他的射箭技术没什么特别的。故选A。 6.B【点拨】根据“held it high and began to fill the bottle”可知，此处指盖住瓶口。故选B。 7.D【点拨】根据“the hole of the coin”可知，此处指从内部穿过用through。故选D。 8.B【点拨】根据“The crowd could not help giving him a big cheer,but the old man stopped them.”可知，其他人都对此感到惊讶。故选B。 9.A【点拨】根据语境可知，此处指展示给人们看。故选A。 10.C【点拨】此处表示那件事之后，人们开始使用“熟能生巧”这个成语。故选C. 作业2 Reading(1) 一、1.crazy 2.born 3.instead 4.mistakes 5.power6.courses 7.impossible 8.nearly 9.everywhere10.mess 二、1.unhappy 2.my 3.shelves 4.repairing5.surprised 三、1.D【点拨】空处所在句句意：那些年轻女孩痴迷于喝奶茶.她们一周甚至喝10杯。be crazy about痴迷于……。故选D。 2.A【点拨】put in安装；put on穿上；put up张贴；put off推迟。根据“The room is not bright enough”可知，需要安装一盏更亮的灯。故选A。 3.C【点拨】答句意为“我用杂志装满了这个盒子”,fill装满。故选C。 4.B【点拨】空处所在句意为“艾伦，你的卧室一团糟”。故选B。 5.D【点拨】根据“Can you tell me how to make a paper flower?”可知，问句是请求对方告诉他如何做纸花，应用“没问题”来回答对方的请求。故选D。 四、1.cook 2.families 3.tastes 4.the 5.why6.child's 7.sending 8.making 9.feel 10.to 五、1.C【点拨】根据“The first step is to know what problem to solve.The design must suit the need.”可知，成为设计师的第一步是要确定问题或需求，即知道要解决什么问题。故选C 2.D【点拨】根据最后两段内容可知，在建造狗舍时，要考虑放狗舍的地方是草地还是石子地、是否需要遮阳、做狗舍要用什么材料等问题。文中未提及要考虑狗粮。故选D。 3.A【点拨】根据全文和“Let's see how you can be a designer.”可知，本文以设计狗舍为例，介绍了如何成为一名设计师。故选A。 六、1.In 2023. 2.Once a week. 3.For one and a half hours. 4.It's meaningful. 5.She is very kind/friendly/helpful/warm-hearted.(答案 不唯一) 作业3 Reading(2) 一、1.lamp 2.fill3.surprises 4.nearly 5.everywhere 二、1.playing 2.yourself 3.to do 4.unlucky5.brighter 三、1.D【点拨】根据“she was so careless”可知mistakes符合语境；make mistakes犯错误。故选D。 2.B【点拨】答句意为“你最好在学校周围张贴海报来告诉所有的学生这件事”。put up张贴。故选B。 3.A【点拨】句意：这盏灯出了点问题。你能帮我装一个新的吗?put in安装；put on穿上；put up张贴；putout扑灭。根据“There is something wrong with thelight.”可知，是要安装一个新的。故选A。 4.A【点拨】空处所在句意为“当我安装一盏灯的时候，我的公寓停电了”。have a power cut停电。故选A。 5.C【点拨】根据“I'l keep it secret.”可知，是不会告诉别人的，选项C符合语境。故选C。 四、1.make paper roses by himself 2.It seems impossible 3.make a shelf with 4.paint their room blue 5.He took an online course before he did DIY. 五、1.popular 2,doing 3.brushes 4.cards 5.decorating6.card 7.activities 8.raise 9.areas 10.exciting 六、1.C【点拨】根据文中“When I was young,I was interested in food,both eating and cooking it.”和But可知，此处指的是作者的妈妈不让作者进厨房。kitchen厨房，符合语境。故选C。 2.A【点拨】根据语境可知，作者的妈妈去购物了，作者的妹妹在睡觉，空处前后句子之间为并列关系。and符合语境。故选A。 3.D【点拨】此处是作者对自己说要开始做饭了，myself我自己，反身代词作宾语，符合语境。故选D。 4.A【点拨】由上文可知，作者要进厨房，作为厨师给自己做早餐。cook厨师，符合语境。故选A。 5.B【点拨】根据语境可知，此处指的是作者拿出了鸡蛋、西红柿和洋葱。take out拿出，符合语境。故选B。 6.C【点拨】根据语境可知，此处指的是作者切碎了西红柿和洋葱。cut up切碎，符合语境。故选C。 7.B【点拨】根据文中“I cut my finger Ouch!”可知，作者切到了手指，是不幸的事情发生了。unlucky不幸的，符合语境。故选B。 8.D【点拨】根据语境可知，此处指的是这个小事故并没有阻止作者继续做煎蛋卷。stop阻止，符合语境。故选D。 9.C【点拨】根据语境可知，此处指的是作者尝试把鸡蛋打进碗里。故选C。 10.D【点拨】根据语境可知，此处指的是作者做煎蛋卷前期一切顺利，everything一切，符合语境。故选D。 11.C【点拨】根据语境可知，此处指的是作者找锅铲来翻煎蛋卷。spatula锅铲，符合语境。故选C。 12.D【点拨】根据语境可知，此处指的是作者跑遍厨房找锅铲。run跑，符合语境。故选D。 13.C【点拨】根据语境可知，此处指的是作者最终找到了锅铲。finally最后，符合语境。故选C. 14.A【点拨】根据语境可知，此处指的是作者最终做成了煎蛋卷，感到很开心。happy开心的，符合语境。故选A。 15.B【点拨】根据语境可知，此处指的是作者的第一次烹饪经历是美好的。nice美好的，符合语境。故选B。 七、1.B 2.E 3.D 4.F 5.G 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ヾ(≧▽≦*)o An idle youth,a needy.age.少壮不努书，老大徒伤悲 8A U4 Hands-on fun课时作业练习 作业1 Welcome to the unit 基础过关 一、根据句意及所给中文提示写出句中所缺单词。 1.We need to buy （胶带）to stick the broken pieces together. 2.The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming.Let's make some （月饼）. 3.They often give their mother many （玫瑰花）on Mother's Day. 4.When our homework is （完成）,we often do sports together. 5.I like the （架子）best in the study because I can put my books on them. 二、用括号中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。 1.We need some （colour）paper to make birthday cards. 2.They enjoy （make）things by themselves. 3.We'd better （not eat）too much sweet food. 4.His English is so bad,so he （need）to do more exercises. 5.—You look （love）in the pink sweater.—Thank you very much. 综合运用 三、单项选择。 ( )1.—What are you doing? —I’m trying to a model plane. A.make B.do C.play D.go ( )2.一 do you need to make a paper kite? —Some paper and a knife. A.What B.How C.Why D.Where ( )3.Would you please pass me the ?I'd like to cut the paper. A.rope B.glue C.tape D.scissors ( )4.—What are you going to do tomorrow? —I am going to the wall blue. A.paint B.put C.cut D.fold ( )5.—Could you help me carry the balls to the basketball court,Robin? — .I'll do it at once. A.Not at all B.No problem C.Wait a moment D.That's right 四、缺词填空。(每空一词) I have a good friend,Nick.He is a lovely boy w 1 good personalities.He is h 2 and patient.He enjoys m 3 amazing things and giving them to his classmates.He doesn't expect anyone to p 4 for them.And he is always ready to help others.He often helps his classmates with Maths p 5 .I made friends with him when I was 7 years old.He is willing to keep s 6 for me,so I can tell him e 7 .He enjoys doing DIY.He likes repairing b 8 things.His mother's birthday is c 9 soon.He decides to make a birthday card for her by h 10 . He thinks his mother will like it. 能力提升 五、完形填空。(2025 · 江苏南京鼓楼区期中) During the Northern Song Dynasty,there was a skilled archer(弓箭手)called Chen Yaozi. One day,he was 1 archery in the field.He hit the target eight or nine times out of ten and he became very 2 of his skills.But he noticed that among the crowd there was an old man who sold 3 .He only nodded his head indifferently(冷淡地).This hurt Chen Yaozi's pride.He asked the old man,“Can you do archery?” “No,I can't,”the man said. “What do you think of my archery 4 then?” "It's OK,but 5 special.You’ve gained your accuracy from a lot of practice.That's all.” Then the old man put a bottle on the ground and covered its 6 with a coin that had a small square hole in the middle.He then scooped out(舀出)some oil with a gourd,held it high and began to fill the bottle.A thread of oil came down into the bottle just 7 the hole of the coin.Everybody watched in 8 . When the old man finished,he 9 the crowd the coin.“Can you see any oil marks on it?” The crowd could not help giving him a big cheer,but the old man stopped them. “This is nothing special,either.I can do this because I have practised it a lot.Practice makes perfect.Nothing is to be especially proud of.” 10 ,people use the idiom “Practice makes perfect”to express someone who is skilled in doing something after plenty of practice. ( ) 1.A.watching B.practising C.making D.seeing ( )2.A.proud B.full C.interested D.fond ( )3.A.arrows B.coins C.oil D.thread ( )4.A.power B.energy C.skills D.practice ( )5.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything ( ) 6.A.face B.mouth C.nose D.leg ( ) 7.A.onto B.along C.across D.through ( )8.A.joy B.surprise C.anger D.fear ( ) 9.A.showed B.watched C.offered D.gave ( )10.A.Besides B.However C.Later D.Soon 作业 2 Reading(1) 基础过关 一、根据句意及所给中文提示写出句中所缺单词。 1.A lot of young people are （痴迷的）about playing games on mobile phones now.It's not good. 2.Sam is a （天生的）artist.He was good at drawing when he was very young. 3.—Let's go to the theatre on foot. —It's a long way to go.We'd better take the underground （代替）. 4.The more careful you are,the fewer （错误）you will make. 5.There was a （电力供应）cut last night,so we had to use candles for light. 6.Hi,Lucy.What （课程）will you take this term? 7.Nothing is （不可能的）if you put your heart into it. 8.He is （差不多）as tall as you are. 9.I saw her picture （到处）in the street. 10.The house is a complete （杂乱）. 二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.The bad news makes all of us （happy）. 2.A bright light caught （I）eye when I was walking on the road. 3.These old （shelf）are useless.I will give them to the farmers nearby. 4.The engineer spent only two minutes （repair）the tape recorder. 5.I am （surprise）to know he can make paper roses himself. 综合运用 三、单项选择。 ( )1.The young girls are drinking milk tea and they even drink 10 cups a week.It is not healthy. A.patient with B.fit for C.worried about D.crazy about ( )2. (2025 · 江苏徐州期中)The room is not bright enough.You need to a brighter light. A.put in B.put on C.put up D.put off ( )3.—The box is too heavy to carry.What's inside? —I it with magazines. A.tried B.completed C.filled D.painted ( )4.—Allen,your bedroom is ! —Sorry,Mum.I'll put away my things at once. A.in a hurry B.in a mess C.in the shape D.in the end ( )5. (2025 · 江苏徐州丰县期中)—Can you tell me how to make a paper flower? A.I think so B.Not at all C.That's all right D.No problem 四、根据短文内容，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 People are so busy these days that many of them have no time to 1 (cook).This becomes a problem because most 2 (family)love home cooking!The food 3 (taste)good and warm,and a family meal brings every family member together.In some families,mealtimes are often 4 only times everyone sees one another at the same time.Another reason 5 people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a 6 (child)sweet tooth,He or she is 7 (send)a message.The message says,"I care about you enough to spend an hour 8 (make)the food that you will eat up in 15 minutes." There is also something about the smell of home cooking.The smell of home cooking pleases people of all ages.It makes most of us 9 (feel)good even if we are the ones doing the cooking.Next time you smell a cake baking,stop for a moment and pay attention 10 your mood. 能力提升 五、阅读理解。 Most designers follow a set of steps(步骤)to make their ideas happen.Let's see how you can be a designer. Step One:Define(明确)a problem or need. Suppose(假设)you have a new dog but don't have a doghouse.Your dog needs a doghouse. You might have a good idea for a birdhouse or a fish tank,but that won't fill this need.The first step is to know what problem to solve.The design must suit the need. Step Two:Define a good outcome. The desired outcome(理想效果)is different for different designers.A fashion designer designs clothes of different styles.But stores already have lots of clothes.Why do they want new styles?The reason is that stores always want people to buy clothes there.Fashion designers need to design the clothes that people want to buy.The clothes should be different from the old ones. Wearing them should make people feel good. So you should imagine what your new doghouse is like.You could buy a doghouse at a pet store.Why do you need to design your own?How will yours be different?What will make your new doghouse a nice one?Now you know where the idea starts and where it is going. Step Three:Describe the situation(描述状况)as it is now. What resources(资源)are there?How can you use them?You should think about your resources.Do you have a place for a doghouse?Is the land grassy or rocky?Think about the weather.Will your dog need shade from the sun? Also,what will the house be made of?Do you have the materials?Do you have someone to help you build it? ( )1.What is the first step to be a designer? A.How to solve a problem. B.When to solve the problem. C.What problem to solve. D.Why a doghouse is needed. ( )2.When making a doghouse,you need to care about the following things except（除了） A.the materials B.the weather C.the place D.the dog food ( )3.What is this passage mainly about? A.How to be a good designer. B.How to design clothes. C.How to define a problem. D.How to design a birdhouse. 六、任务型阅读。 Almost every Thursday morning,an old lady,Wu Pinxian,plays beautiful piano music for people to relieve their stress(缓解压力)at the Guangzhou Panyu Central Hospital. Wu started to be a volunteer(志愿者)piano performer in 2023.The hospital holds a piano performance every Thursday to make a relaxing environment and cheer up patients. Wu's music is effective(有效的).Many patients and their friends sing along with her piano music and some even become her fans.They don’t feel so worried or scared in this way.Wu performs there almost every Thursday for one and a half hours with just a short break. Though Wu helps others feel better through her music,she herself feels sad because she lost her husband in December 2023.But life has to go on.She finds that it's meaningful(有意义的)to work as a volunteer in the hospital because it can make others relaxed and happy. “I believe playing the piano can make the patients enjoy the music.Though I do not play the piano for a long time every Thursday,I always do my best,"Wu wrote the sentences down in her diary. 回答下列问题，每题答案不超过10个词。 1. When did Wu become a volunteer? 2. How often does the hospital hold a piano performance? 3. How long does Wu perform each time? 4. What does Wu think of working as a volunteer in the hospital? 5. How do you like Wu Pinxian? 作业3 Reading(2) 基础过关 一、根据句意及所给中文提示写出句中所缺单词。 1.There is a （灯）in my study.It gives me light at night. 2.He is going to （装满）the bottle with water. 3.It （使惊讶）me that you get the job. 4.Be careful!A car （几乎）hit you just now. 5.As a young man,he once thought there were opportunities （到处）,but as he grew older,he realized that fortune only favoured the prepared mind. 二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.The boy is crazy about computer games.It is a bad habit.(play) 2.Don't always do as others do,Simon.Try to be .(you) 3.My cousin tried all the things by himself.(do) 4.I hit a pipe when repairing the bookshelf.How I was!(luck) 5.He found his bedroom a little dark,so he put in a light in his bedroom.(bright) 综合运用 三、单项选择。 ( )1.—Why did Lucy look unhappy? —Because she was so careless that she made many spelling in her homework. A.friends B.plans C.decisions D.mistakes ( )2.—We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend.Do you have any advice? —You'd better posters around the school to tell all the students about that. A.make up B.put up C.set up D.show up ( )3.There is something wrong with the light.Can you help me a new one? A.put in B.put on C.put up D.put out ( )4.—What happened yesterday? —When I put in a light,my flat .All the lights went off. A.had a power cut B.caught my eye C.had a surprise D.caught a mistake ( )5.—Please don't tell others about my story,Simon. — .I'll keep it secret. A.OK,I will B.Sorry,I will C.No,I won't D.Yes,I won't 四、根据中文意思完成句子。 1.我高兴的是他能自己做纸玫瑰。 I am happy that he can . 2. 对他而言，完成这个任务好像是不可能的。 for him to finish the task. 3. 他能用一些板子制作一个架子。 He can a few boards . 4.他们决定把房间刷成蓝色，因为他们最喜欢这个颜色。 They decided to because they liked the colour best. 5.在他做 DIY 之前，他上了一个网课。(take a course) 五、缺词填空。(每空一词) Do you know DIY?It is very p 1 with young people.Suzy and her classmates often talk about DIY and enjoy d 2 their own projects.Suzy has so many tools to use at home,like different kinds of b 3 .Every Christmas,Suzy makes a lot of paper c 4 for her friends. She often spends much time d 5 the cards.I like the card with tall Christmas trees on it best. When I got the c 6 ,I felt so excited.How wonderful it is!Now I am a new member of the DIY Club.We have after-school a 7 on Thursday afternoons.We always sell our works to other classmates.Then we can r 8 some money for the students in poor a 9 so that they can live an easier life than before.It's an e 10 and meaningful thing. 能力提升 六、完形填空。 When I was young,I was interested in food,both eating and cooking it.But my mother never let me get into the 1 ! It was an early morning.My mother went shopping 2 my sister was still sleeping. “Time to start!”I told 3 ! As I didn't have breakfast,I decided to start my first try as a 4 by making an omelette (煎蛋卷). I 5 an egg,some tomatoes and onions.Then I washed and 6 the tomatoes and onions.At this time,something 7 happened—I cut my finger.Ouch! The small accident(事故)didn't 8 me and I went on cooking my omelette.I tried three times to break the egg 9 a bowl.The spices(香料)were the next.I put all the things in the bowl together.Then I put them in a big frying pan(煎锅). 10 went well.Suddenly,I found that I didn’t get a 11 to turn over the omelette in the frying pan.Soon,I 12 all over the kitchen to look for the spatula. 13 ,I found the spatula and turned over the omelette quickly.I made it!I felt really 14 when I saw the omelette. My first experience of cooking turned out to be 15 .It gave me the courage(勇气)to cook more dishes. ( )1.A.restaurant B.factory C.kitchen D.hall ( )2.A.and B.but C.or D.then ( )3.A.herself B.himself C.yourself D.myself ( )4.A.cook B.driver C.teacher D.doctor ( )5.A.took away B.took out C.took up D.took off ( )6.A.took up B.dressed up C.cut up D.made up ( )7.A.exciting B.unlucky C.interesting D.boring ( )8.A.improve B.question C.move D.stop ( )9.A.on B.for C.into D.to ( )10.A.None B.Someone C.Nothing D.Everything ( )11.A.knife B.plate C.spatula (锅铲) D.bowl ( )12.A.flew B.slept C.shopped D.ran ( )13.A.Quietly B.Differently C.Finally D.Loudly ( )14.A.happy B.sad C.interested D.bored ( )15.A.wrong B.nice C.poor D.terrible 七、信息还原。 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能 Money may not buy happiness,but it helps.Many teenagers want to learn how to manage money. 1 This idea is raised by Dr Mara Harvey,a money expert.The following are some of her tips. Learn to make money.Ask your parents or neighbours if you can do chores to make pocket money.These could include washing a car or taking the dog for a walk. 2 In this way,you can also improve your communication skills,which will help you when you have a grown-up job too. Help your money grow.Money can't grow if it is always in a piggy bank.Put your money into a bank and you can get interest(利息). 3 One day,you may feel surprised at how much money you have. Make a plan.If you have a big event such as a holiday coming up,it might mean you will need to spend more of your pocket money.Try making a plan for spending and saving. 4 Then it will help you take control of your money. 5 Figure out how much you can reasonably spend each month.Spend your money on what you truly need.Then try to cut down on spending.For example,rather than eating out, you can choose to cook at home.A.How to save your money. B.Be smart with your money C.Set a goal of saving money. D.Save your money in the long run. E.Agree on the value of different jobs before you start F.Write down how much money you have and what you are spending on. G.Spend your money wisely. 1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$