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2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
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Unit 1 Happy Holiday
单元话题(假日活动)选词填空进阶练15篇
说明:此专题分三个难度层次,基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践,老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练5篇
(23-24八年级上·河南焦作·期末)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
swim quiet get by great enjoy we vacation and until
Last summer, I traveled with my family to the Hawkesbury River in Australia. It was one of the most unforgettable summer 1 in my life.
Staying by the river helped us feel better in the hot summer. It’s cooler and 2 here than in the city. Every morning, my family and I got up early to go 3 in the river. We also played games in the river. We 4 water skiing, water polo (水球) and others. These activities made our family 5 closer together.
In the afternoon, we quietly read our favorite books. There was a big tree 6 the river and we all sat under it. We usually stayed there 7 the sun went down. If the weather was 8 , we would sit around the campfire (篝火) talking 9 laughing in the evening. The river was a place to keep 10 away from all the problems of life. I still remembered those days and will never forget the happy moment with my family.
【答案】
1.vacations 2.quieter 3.swimming 4.enjoyed 5.get 6.by 7.until 8.great 9.and 10.us
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和家人去年暑假期间去澳大利亚旅游的经历。
1.句意:那是我一生中最难忘的暑假之一。summer vacation“暑假”,此处表示最难忘的暑假之一,one of后接可数名词复数。故填vacations。
2.句意:这里比城市更凉爽更安静。根据“cooler and...”可知,“and”连接并列成分,空后也用形容词比较级,quiet“安静的”符合语境,其比较级形式为quieter。故填quieter。
3.句意:我和我的家人每天早晨早早起床去河里游泳。 根据“go...in the river.”可知,此处表示去河里游泳,go swimming“去游泳”,动词短语。故填swimming。
4.句意:我们喜欢滑水、水球以及其他活动。根据“We...water skiing, water polo (水球) and others.”可知,此处表示我们喜欢这些水上活动,enjoy“喜欢”符合语境。本文讲述的是去年暑假的经历,时态用一般过去时。故填enjoyed。
5.句意:这些活动使我们一家人更加亲密。根据“made our family...closer together.”可知,此处表示使我们一家人更亲密,get closer“凑近”,动词短语。make后接不带to的不定式作宾补。故填get。
6.句意:河边有一棵大树,我们都坐在树下。by the river“在河边”,介词短语。故填by。
7.句意:我们通常待在那里直到太阳下山。根据“We usually stayed there...the sun went down.”可知,空后是表示时间的从句,until“直到”引导时间状语从句。故填until。
8.句意:如果天气好的话,晚上我们会围坐在篝火旁谈笑风生。根据“ If the weather was..., we would sit around the campfire...”可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,表示如果天气好,great“好”符合语境,形容词作表语。故填great。
9.句意:如果天气好的话,晚上我们会围坐在篝火旁谈笑风生。根据“talking...laughing”可知,空前后是并列成分,用连词“and”连接。故填and。
10.句意:这条河是一个让我们远离生活中所有问题的地方。keep sb. away from“使某人远离”,动词后用代词宾格,we的宾格是us。故填us。
(24-25八年级上·陕西西安·阶段练习)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一词。)
with cup put third I top because is tired climb
I had a great trip last Sunday. I arrived at Mount Tai in the morning with my family. It 1 a beautiful day. We started our trip at 9:00. Everyone in my family took a bag 2 some food and water. After 3 hours, we got to the top of the mountain. I was 4 , so I wanted to have a rest.
The city looked wonderful from the 5 of the mountain. Then we had our lunch at 1 p. m. After a while, it rained heavily, so everyone 6 a raincoat on. We all were very excited, 7 we saw waterfalls in the mountain. They were so beautiful. At 4 p. m., we went back to the foot of the mountain. My father bought two 8 of tea for my grandparents in a store. I bought a nice toy duck for 9 . It looked very cute. I liked it very much.
We really enjoyed 10 the mountain and we all had a good time that day.
【答案】
1.was 2.with 3.three 4.tired 5.top 6.put 7.because 8.cups 9.myself 10.climbing
【导语】本文是记叙文,主要介绍了作者一家上周日爬泰山的情景。
1.句意:它是非常美丽的一天。根据空内可知缺少be动词。根据last Sunday“上周日”,可知时态有一般过去时。本句是主系表结构。主语为It,be动词用was。故填was。
2.句意:我门家每个人都拿着带有食物和水的大包。结合语境以及句子成分,需要填入介词,with“带有”,介词短语来修饰bag。故填with。
3.句意:三小时后,我们到达了山顶。根据“we got to the top of the mountain.”可知,……小时后,我们到达了山顶,这里需要填入数词,third是序数词,基数词是three。故填three。
4.句意:我累了,所以我想休息一下。根据“so I wanted to have a rest.”我想要休息一下,可知我累了,这里需要填入形容词作表语,结合语境是累的,tired“累的”。故填tired。
5.句意:从山顶看这个城市很美。根据“we got to the top of the mountain.”我们到达了山顶,可知是从山顶看这个城市很美。the top of...“……的顶部”。故填top。
6.句意:过了一会儿,天下起了大雨,所以每个人穿上了雨衣。根据“it rained heavily”可知,天下雨了,所以每个人穿上了雨衣,put on穿上,put过去式是put。故填put。
7.句意:我们都非常兴奋,因为我们在山上看到了瀑布。根据“we saw waterfalls in the mountain.”及“We all were very excited”两个句子,空内应该填入连词,因为看到了瀑布,我们非常幸福,表示原因,because“因为”。故填because。
8.句意:我的父亲在商店里给我的祖父母买了二杯茶。two后面需要接可数名词复数,two cups of tea“两杯茶”。故填cups。
9.句意:我给自己买了一只漂亮的玩具鸭。结合语境,可知是为自己,第一人称单数的反身代词,myself我自己。故填myself。
10.句意:我们真的很喜欢爬山,那天我们都玩得很开心。根据后面的“mountain”可知,是爬山,climb mountain。因enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填climbing。
(23-24八年级上·山东临沂·期中)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用,第二个方框供1—5小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
A.because of B.took C. enjoy D.on vacation E. first F. because
Last week I went to Corsica with my friends 1 . It was my 2 visit to the island! We took the ship from Toulon, France, to the city Ajaccio. Although Toulon and Ajaccio seemed quite close, it 3 us eight hours. We chatted and played card games to kill time.
When we got there, I got a surprise 4 the weather. It was already October! But we just needed to wear T-shirts and shorts. We went to the beach to 5 the sunshine and some of my friends even went swimming in the sea. The Corsican scenery (风景) was so beautiful. We had a picnic, went for a long walk along the coast and took lots of pictures.
A.In fact B.something C. famous D.for E. hope to F.to
Ajaccio is 6 for being Napoleon’s birthplace, so we also went to the Maison Bonaparte. It was the home of the Bonaparte family. 7 it was a museum when we visited it.
One day we took the local train to another beautiful city named Corte. We visited the citadel (城堡) and the museum where we learned more about Corsican history and enjoyed the beautiful views of the city.
The food in Corsica was fantastic and we often visited the market to taste 8 delicious. We also went to some local restaurants 9 dinner and ate fresh seafood. At the end of the trip, we were very sad to leave and I 10 return to Corsica again some day.
【答案】
1.D 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.E
【导语】本文主要讲述了上一周作者和朋友来到科西嘉岛度假及在旅游度假的所见所闻。
1.句意:上周我和朋友去科西嘉岛度假。由“Last week I went to Corsica with my friends…”可知,此处指去那里度假,备选词汇“on vacation度假”符合语境。故选D。
2.句意:这是我第一次来这个岛!由“It was my…visit to the island”可知备选词汇“first第一次”符合语境,指第一次去。故选E。
3.句意:虽然土伦和阿雅克肖似乎很近,但我们还是花了八个小时。由“it…us eight hours”可知,此处指花费了几个小时,备选词汇“took花费”符合语境。描述过去的事情,应用一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式。故选B。
4.句意:当我们到达那里时,我得到了一个惊喜,因为天气。由“When we got there, I got a surprise…the weather”可知,此处指因为天气得到了一个惊喜,备选词汇“because of因为”符合语境,后接名词或短语。故选A。
5.句意:我们去海滩享受阳光,我的一些朋友甚至去海里游泳。由“We went to the beach to…the sunshine and some of my friends even went swimming in the sea”可知备选词汇“enjoy享受”符合语境,动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故选C。
6.句意:阿雅克肖因是拿破仑的出生地而闻名,所以我们也去了波拿巴故居。be famous for“以……而闻名”,固定搭配。故选C。
7.句意:事实上,当我们参观它的时候,它是一个博物馆。由“…it was a museum when we visited it”可知,当参观之后才发现实际上是一个博物馆,备选词汇“In fact实际上”符合语境。故选A。
8.句意:科西嘉岛的食物非常棒,我们经常去市场品尝美味。由“The food in Corsica was fantastic and we often visited the market to taste…delicious”可知,是去品尝一些美味的食物,备选词汇“something某物”符合语境。故选B。
9.句意:我们还去了一些当地的餐馆吃饭,吃了新鲜的海鲜。for dinner“吃晚饭”,固定用法。故选D。
10.句意:在旅行结束时,我们非常难过地离开,我希望有一天能再次回到科西嘉岛。由“At the end of the trip, we were very sad to leave and I…return to Corsica again some day”可知,是希望有一天能够再次去,备选词汇“hope to希望”符合语境。故选E。
(22-23八年级·河南洛阳·期末)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
easy she save money a because on place what serious
Justin is a 16-year-old boy. He is thinking about how to spend his 1 during winter vacation. He has 2 up about 300 dollars already. He plans to buy 3 computer with his money , but he also wants to go skating with his friends. He can’t do both 4 he doesn’t have enough money. What should Justin do?
We are often in these kinds of situations. You want to see a concert 5 Saturday, but it is also your mother’s birthday and you do not want to let 6 down. In this situation, you don’t have enough time to go to both 7 . You must make a decision. You must think about 8 should be done first. You must consider the following questions 9 .
Which is more important?
Which decision needs my attention (注意) more?
Which choice (选择) would give me more satisfaction?
After you’ve answered these questions, it may be much 10 for you to decide what to do. So the next time you must make a decision, remember to prioritize (区分优先次序).
【答案】
1.money 2.has saved 3.a 4.because 5.on 6.her 7.places 8.what 9.seriously 10.easier
【导语】本文主要讲述了Justin在寒假期间如何安排自己的时间和金钱的事情。
1.句意:他正在考虑如何在寒假期间花钱。根据下文“He plans to buy ... computer with his money, b ut he also wants to go skating with his friends.”他计划用钱买一台电脑,但他也想和朋友们一起去滑冰。可知应是他正在考虑如何在寒假期间花钱。故空处应是money“金钱”。故填money。
2.句意:他已经存了大约300美元。根据后句“He plans to buy ... computer with his money, but he also wants to go skating with his friends.”他计划用钱买……电脑,但他也想和朋友们一起去滑冰。可知应是他已经存了大约300美元,故空处应是save“保存”; 根据时间状语already可知,句子应用现在完成时,构成形式为have/has done,主语He是第三人称单数,故助动词应用has,save的过去分词是saved。故填has saved。
3.句意:他计划用钱买一台电脑,但他也想和朋友们一起去滑冰。根据句意可知,空处表示泛指,且computer以辅音音素开头,故应用不定冠词a。故填a。
4.句意:他不能两全其美,因为他没有足够的钱。分析前后句句意可知,空处的词是引导原因状语从句,故应用because“因为”。 故填because。
5.句意:你想在星期六看一场音乐会,但这也是你母亲的生日,你不想让她失望。Saturday“星期六”,之前介词应用on。故填on。
6.句意:你想在星期六看一场音乐会,但这也是你母亲的生日,你不想让她失望。空处的代词在动词之后,故应用人称代词宾格her“她”。 故填her。
7.句意:在这种情况下,你没有足够的时间去两个地方。根据前句“You want to see a concert ... Saturday, but it is also your mother’s birthday and you do not want to let ... down”你想在星期六看一场音乐会,但这也是你母亲的生日,你不想让她失望。可知,应是没有足够的时间去两个地方,故空处应是place“地方”,可数名词,因之前有both修饰,故名词应用复数形式。故填places。
8.句意:你必须首先考虑应该做什么。根据前句“You must make a decision.”你必须做出决定。可知,应是必须首先考虑应该做什么,故空处应是what“什么”,疑问代词。故填what。
9.句意:你必须认真考虑以下问题。分析句子结构可知,空处应是副词修饰动词; 根据给出的单词可知,空处应是seriously“认真地”。 故填seriously。
10.句意:在你回答了这些问题之后,你可能更容易决定该做什么。根据前句“After you’ve answer ed these questions”在你回答了这些问题之后,结合给出的单词可知,应是可能更容易决定该做什么,故空处应是easy“容易的”,形容词;根据空前much的提示可知,空处应用形容词比较级。故填easier。
(23-24八年级上·黑龙江绥化·期末)短文填空从方框中选择正确的选项,有两项是多余的。
A.such as B.told C. me D.a E. healthy F. fun G. happy H. Last I. quite a few J. much K. together L. visit
I like the summer vacation very much. It’s very long, and I can do everything. 1 vacation, we went to 2 my grandparents in the countryside. They were very 3 to see us. The countryside was very beautiful. We saw 4 beautiful flowers and heard the birds sing there. We did many interesting things there. We went shopping, cleaned the houses and watched TV 5 . Every morning I got up early, then I went out for 6 walk or run. It made me 7 . My grandma and my mother cooked nice food, 8 fish, meat and vegetables. I also knew some new friends during the vacation. We talked about the life in the countryside. They 9 me many funny stories. We had 10 in the countryside. I had a good vacation, too.
【答案】
1.H 2.L 3.G 4.I 5.K 6.D 7.E 8.A 9.B 10.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上个假期去乡村祖父母家度过的经历。
1.句意:上个假期,我们去看望了在农村的祖父母。根据“vacation, we went to”及选词可知,此处是指上个假期,Last“上一个的”符合语境。故选H。
2.句意:上个假期,我们去看望了在农村的祖父母。根据“my grandparents in the countryside”及选词可知,此处是指看望祖父母,visit“看望”符合语境。故选L。
3.句意:他们见到我们很高兴。根据“we went to ... my grandparents in the countryside.”可知,我们去看望祖父母,他们应该是看到我们很高兴,happy“高兴的”符合语境。故选G。
4.句意:我们看到了相当多的美丽的花,听到鸟儿在那里唱歌。根据“We saw ... beautiful flowers”可知,是指我们看到了很多美丽的花,quite a few“相当多的”符合语境。故选I。
5.句意:我们一起去购物、打扫房间和看电视。根据“We went shopping, cleaned the houses and watched TV”可知,这是我们和祖父母一起做的事情,副词together“一起”符合语境。故选K。
6.句意:每天早上我起得很早,然后出去散步或跑步。go out for a walk“出去散步”。故选D。
7.句意:这使我健康。根据“Every morning I got up early, then I went out for ... walk or run.”可知,早起去散步或跑步能让我健康,形容词healthy“健康的”符合语境。故选E。
8.句意:我的祖母和我的妈妈煮好的食物,如鱼,肉和蔬菜。根据“fish, meat and vegetables.”可知,此处是在举例说明有哪些食物,such as“例如”符合语境。故选A。
9.句意:他们给我讲了许多有趣的故事。tell stories“讲故事”,时态是一般过去时,空处用过去式told。故选B。
10.句意:我们在乡村玩得很开心。have fun“玩得开心”。故选F。
进阶拓展训练5篇
(23-24八年级上·广西贺州·期末)阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,并把完整的单词填在答题卡相对应的横线上。每词限用一次,每条横线只填一词。
quietly her be anything think one uncle photo enjoyable decided
Some students are talking about their vacations last month. Everyone had a great time. What did they do? Let’s have a look. Mary went to Guizhou with her family. They saw Huangguoshu Waterfall. It 1 wonderful. And they took quite a few 2 . They had a good time there. And they wanted to go there next time. Ben didn’t do 3 special. Most of the time he just stayed at home to read and relax. He enjoyed reading books 4 at home. He could 5 about many things alone. As for Alice’s vacation, she 6 to go to Sanya with her sister and they did something fun there. It was her 7 time to go there, so everything was really interesting. She bought some gifts for 8 parents and herself. Her parents liked the gifts very much. Tim went to his 9 farm in the countryside with his family. The air was fresh and the sky was clean. They fed some hens and after dinner they walked around the farm. It was 10 , and he didn’t feel bad although there were no computer games.
【答案】
1.was 2.photos 3.anything 4.quietly 5.think 6.decided 7.first 8.her 9.uncle’s 10.enjoyable
【导语】本文介绍了四名学生上个假期的经历。
1.句意:太棒了。根据“It ... wonderful.”可知,此句为主系表结构,结合“They saw Huangguoshu Waterfall.”可知,此句为一般过去时,主语为第三人称单数,be动词用was。故填was。
2. 句意:他们拍了不少照片。根据“And they took quite a few”可知,拍了不少照片,take photos“拍照”。故填photos。
3.句意:Ben没有做什么特别的事。根据“Most of the time he just stayed at home to read and relax.”可知,Ben没做什么特别的事情,something“某事”符合,此句为否定句,应该用anything。故填anything。
4.句意:他喜欢在家安静地看书。根据“He enjoyed reading books ... at home.”可知,此处应该用副词修饰动词,结合备选词,quiet“安静的”的副词quietly“安静地”符合。故填quietly。
5.句意:他可以独自思考很多事情。根据“He could ... about many things alone.”可知,可以独自思考很多事情,think about“思考”,could后跟动词原形。故填think。
6.句意:至于Alice的假期,她决定和姐姐一起去三亚,她们在那里玩得很开心。根据“she ... to go to Sanya with her sister”可知,她决定和姐姐一起去三亚,decide“决定”符合,结合“they did something fun there”可知,此句为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填decided。
7.句意:这是她第一次去那里,所以一切都很有趣。根据“It was her ... time to go there, so everything was really interesting”可知,是第一次去三亚,此处应该用one的序数词first“第一的”作定语修饰time。故填first。
8.句意:她给父母和自己买了一些礼物。根据“She bought some gifts for ... parents and herself.”可知,给她的父母买了一些礼物,此处应该用形容词性物主代词her作定语。故填her。
9.句意:Tim和家人一起去了他叔叔在乡下的农场。根据“Tim went to his ... farm in the countryside with his family.”及备选词可知,去了叔叔的农场,此处应该用uncle的名词所有格。故填uncle’s。
10.句意:这很愉快,虽然没有电脑游戏,但他并没有感到难过。根据“It was ..., and he didn’t feel bad although there were no computer games.”可知,此处表达感受,应该用enjoy的形容词enjoyable“愉快的”作表语。故填enjoyable。
(23-24八年级上·山西吕梁·期末)请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
quiet; she; be; something; think; one; uncle; photo; he; fresh; decide; catch
Some students are talking about their vacations last month. Everyone had a great time. What did they do? Let’s have a look.
Wang Cheng went to Guizhou with his family. They saw Huang guo shu Waterfall. It 1 wonderful. And they took quite a few 2 . They had a good time there. And they wanted to go there next time.
Ben didn’t do 3 special. Most of the time he just stayed at home to read and relax. He enjoyed reading books 4 at home. He could 5 about many things alone.
As for Alice’s vacation, because it was hot, she 6 to go to Sanya with her sister and they did something fun there. It was her 7 time to go there, so everything was really interesting. She bought some gifts for 8 parents and herself. Her parents liked the gifts very much.
Tim went to his 9 farm in the countryside with his family. The air was 10 than the cities. They fed some hens and after dinner they walked around the farm. It was enjoyable, and he didn’t feel bad although there were no computer games.
【答案】
1.was 2.photos 3.anything 4.quietly 5.think 6.decided 7.first 8.her 9.uncle’s 10.fresher
【导语】本文介绍了几位同学正在讨论他们的假期是怎么度过的。
1.句意:太棒了。根据“It…wonderful.”可知,此句为主系表结构,备选词be在设空处作系动词,该句是一般过去时,was“符合题意。故填was。
2.句意:他们在那里拍了不少照片。根据“And they took quite a few”可知,应说拍了不少照片,备选词photo“照片”符合语境,“quite a few”接可数名词复数。故填photos。
3.句意:Ben没有做什么特别的事。根据“Most of the time he just stayed at home to read and relax.”可知,Ben没做什么特别的事情,备选词something“某事”符合语境,此句为否定句,应该用anything。故填anything。
4.句意:他喜欢在家里静静地读书。根据“He enjoyed reading books”并结合语境,指的是在家安静看书,备选词quiet的副词形式quietly修饰动词。故填quietly。
5.句意:他可以独自思考很多事情。根据“about many things alone”可知是独立思考很多事,动词短语think about“思考”,备选词think符合语境,could后跟动词原形。故填think。
6.句意:至于爱丽丝的假期,因为天气很热,她决定和姐姐一起去三亚,她们在那里做了一些有趣的事情。根据“to go to Sanya with her sister and they did something fun there.”可知,她决定和姐姐一起去三亚,备选词decide“决定”符合语境,此句为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填decided。
7.句意:这是她第一次去那里,所以一切都很有趣。根据“It was her…time”可知,是第一次去三亚,此处应该用备选词one的序数词first“第一的”作定语修饰time。故填first。
8.句意:她给父母和自己买了一些礼物。根据“She bought some gifts for”可知,是给她的父母买了一些礼物,此处应该用备选词she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”作定语。故填her。
9.句意:蒂姆和他的家人去了他叔叔在乡下的农场。根据“farm in the countryside with his family.”以及备选词汇可知,去了“叔叔的”农场,此处应该填备选词uncle的名词所有格形式。故填uncle’s。
10.句意:那里的空气比城市清新。根据“The air was”可知应说空气清新,备选词fresh“清新的”符合语境,结合设空处后的“than”可知,填形容词比较级。故填fresher。
(23-24八年级上·江西吉安·期末)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
visit beginning rain about second popular seaside their place building spend
Most British working people have holidays every year. 66.7 percent of them take 1 two weeks off in July and August. British students are on holiday from the end of July to the 2 of September.
Seaside holidays are the most 3 kind of holiday. Children in the past watched a Punch and Judy show (木偶戏) and rode donkeys (驴) along the beach. Traditional thing to eat at the 4 is candy floss (棉花糖).
Many British people spend much of 5 free time during the summer months by the sea. Children enjoy 6 sandcastles (沙塔).
There are many beautiful 7 near the sea, and many people like to visit there every summer. Because there are a lot to do even if (即使) it 8 .
Europe is the most popular place for British people, and 80% of them 9 abroad (国外). Spain has been the most popular country to visit since (自从) 1994, with 13.8 million (百万) visitors in 2021. France was the 10 , with 11.1 million visits. The number of visits to the USA increased (增长) by 2 percent in 2021, higher than the number in 2020, then Irish Republic and Italy. More and more people love 11 holidays abroad.
【答案】
1.about 2.beginning 3.popular 4.seaside 5.their 6.building 7.places 8.rains 9.visit 10.second 11.spending/to spend
【导语】本文主要介绍了在英国的假期,人们做的一些事情。
1.句意:其中66.7%的人在7月和8月休假约两周。根据“66.7 percent of them take...two weeks off in July and August”和备选词可知,66.7%的人在7月和8月休约两周的假,about“大约”符合语境。故填about。
2.句意:英国学生从七月底到九月初放假。根据“British students are on holiday from the end of July to the...of September”和备选词可知,此处表示假期从七月底开始,一直到九月初,beginning“开始,开端”符合语境。故填beginning。
3.句意:海边度假是最受欢迎的度假方式。根据“Seaside holidays are the most...kind of holiday”可知,此处应填一个形容词,且和the most一起构成最高级,结合备选词,popular“受欢迎的”符合语境。故填popular。
4.句意:海边的传统食物是棉花糖。根据“Seaside holidays are the most...kind of holiday”和备选词可知,应是海边的传统食物是棉花糖,seaside“海边”符合语境。故填seaside。
5.句意:夏天的几个月里,许多英国人把大部分空闲时间都花在海边。根据“Many British people spend much of...free time during the summer months by the sea”和备选词可知,许多英国人应该是把他们的空闲时间都花在海边,their“他们的”符合语境。故填their。
6.句意:孩子们喜欢堆沙塔。根据“sandcastles (沙塔)”和备选词可知,build sandcastles“堆沙塔”,根据“enjoy”可知,enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填building。
7.句意:海边有许多美丽的地方,每年夏天都有许多人喜欢去那里旅游。根据“There are many beautiful...near the sea”和备选词可知,空格处应填一个名词的复数形式,place“地方”符合语境。故填places。
8.句意:因为即使下雨,也有很多事情可做。根据“Because there are a lot to do even if (即使) it”和备选词可知,即使下雨,也有很多事情可以做,rain“下雨”符合语境,由if可知,条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,故此处应用一般现在时,由于主语it为三单,故谓语动词也应用三单形式。故填rains。
9.句意:欧洲是最受英国人欢迎的地方,80%的人出国旅游。根据“Europe is the most popular place for British people, and 80% of them...abroad (国外)”和备选词可知,大多数人会去国外,visit“拜访,参观”符合语境。结合语境可知,句子为一般现在时,主语为复数,故此处谓语动词应用原形。故填visit。
10.句意:法国以1110万人次位居第二。根据“Spain has been the most popular country to visit since (自从) 1994, with 13.8 million (百万) visitors in 2021. France was the...with 11.1 million visits”可知,法国是第二受欢迎的国家,second“第二”符合语境。故填second。
11.句意:越来越多的人喜欢到国外度假。根据“More and more people love...holidays abroad”和备选词可知,越来越多的人喜欢去国外度假,spend holidays“度假”,根据“love”可知,love doing/to do“喜欢做某事”。故填spending/to spend。
(23-24八年级·河南南阳·期中)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
they to strong spend excite if feel in difficult because
Emily’s holiday review (回顾)
My holiday on an organic (有机的) farm in New South Wales, Australia was hard work, but very 1 . The Smiths who ran the farm were fantastic, and I was surprised at 2 kindness. We worked five hours a day, six days a week. At first, I had 3 doing what they asked because I wasn’t very strong. However, I soon became much 4 . By the end of my two weeks there, I 5 quite happy and healthy.
The best thing about the holiday was the people I met there who were from all over the world, and it was also great 6 eat natural organic food every day. Everyone stayed 7 a very simple farmhouse, which was OK, but I missed the comfort of my own bed. We 8 all our free time on the beach. I didn’t go surfing (冲浪) 9 it was too dangerous for beginners like me.
I don’t know 10 this kind of holiday will become very popular, but I’d like to do it again.
【答案】
1.exciting 2.their 3.difficulty 4.stronger 5.felt 6.to 7.in 8.spent 9.because 10.if
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在一个有机农场度过了一个辛苦但是令人兴奋的假期。
1.句意:我在澳大利亚新南威尔士州一个有机农场的假期很辛苦,但非常令人兴奋。根据“My holiday...was hard work, but very...”可知,这两句是转折关系,空格处应填形容词,用于修饰My holiday,结合所给单词,excite的形容词形式exciting“令人兴奋的”符合语境。故填exciting。
2.句意:经营农场的史密斯一家非常好,我对他们的善良感到惊讶。根据“The Smiths who ran the farm were fantastic”和空后的“kindness”可推知,此处表示他们的善良,空格处应填they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
3.句意:起初,我很难做到他们要求的事情,因为我不是很强壮。结合所给单词和“I had...doing what they asked”可知,本题考查短语have difficulty doing sth.“做某事有困难”。故填difficulty。
4.句意:然而,我很快就变得强壮多了。根据“...I wasn’t very strong. However, I soon became much...”可知,此处表示作者很快变得比以前强壮,含有比较之义,结合所给单词,空格处应填形容词strong“强壮的”比较级stronger。故填stronger。
5.句意:在那里的两个星期结束时,我感到非常快乐和健康。结合所给单词和“I...quite happy and healthy.”可知,此处表示作者感到非常快乐和健康。空格处应选动词feel“感到”,根据语境可知,时态是一般过去时,动词feel要变成过去式felt。故填felt。
6.句意:这个假期最棒的是我在那里遇到的来自世界各地的人,而且每天都能吃到天然有机食品也很棒。根据“it was also great...eat natural organic food”可知,本题考查短语be great to do sth.“做某事很棒”。故填to。
7.句意:每个人都住在一个非常简单的农舍里,这很好,但我想念自己床的舒适。结合所给单词和“Everyone stayed...a very simple farmhouse”可知是待在农舍里,空格处应填介词in。故填in。
8.句意:我们所有的空闲时间都在海滩上度过。根据“We...all our free time on the beach.”可知,空格处意为“度过”,时态是一般过去时,所以空格处应填动词spend的过去式spent。故填spent。
9.句意:我没有去冲浪,因为对我这样的初学者来说太危险了。分析“I didn’t go surfing (冲浪)...it was too dangerous for beginners like me.”可知,后句是前句的原因,because“因为”符合语境。故填because。
10.句意:我不知道这种假期是否会变得很受欢迎,但我想再来一次。分析“I don’t know...this kind of holiday will become very popular”可知,空格处是宾语从句的引导词,意为“是否”,结合所给单词,if符合语境。故填if。
(23-24八年级·河南新乡·期中)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
noise I eat for test usual accept soft invite though
I had my summer holiday all planned out. I would 1 friends to have a party and travel together. We were going to celebrate the end of all the 2 . It was a wonderful plan, right? But my parents said we would stay in my grandparents’ farm 3 the whole holiday. I was so upset. What could possibly be fun to do in the countryside? But finally I 4 the fact.
When we arrived at the farm, I felt the 5 wind blowing and smelt the flowers. Grandpa took me to a river where he 6 went. It felt great to jump into the cool, clear water. The life there is quiet and relaxing because there is not so much 7 . I began to change my idea: maybe the countryside wasn’t so bad as I thought.
The next day, Grandma took 8 to pick blackberries. The berries were so delicious that I couldn’t help 9 while I was picking them. After a while, my basket was full of blackberries.
10 I didn’t visit a zoo, I got close to nature. The summer wasn’t what I had expected. I was prepared to hate farm life, but I fall in love with it now!
【答案】
1.invite 2.tests 3.for 4.accepted 5.soft 6.usually 7.noise 8.me 9.eating 10.Though
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者去祖父母家的农场过暑假的经历。
1.句意:我会邀请朋友聚会,一起旅行。根据“friends to have a party”可知,是邀请朋友来聚会,invite sb to do sth“邀请某人做某事”,would后跟动词原形。故填invite。
2.句意:我们要庆祝所有测试的结束。根据“I had my summer holiday all planned out.”可知,暑假到来,因此所有的测试都结束了,test“测试”,all后用名词复数。故填tests。
3.句意:但是我父母说我们整个假期都要待在祖父母的农场里。根据“the whole holiday”是一段时间可知,此处用介词for+一段时间。故填for。
4.句意:但最后我接受了这个事实。根据“the fact.”及备选词可知,是指接受了事实,accept“接受”,本文主体时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填accepted。
5.句意:当我们到达农场时,我感觉到柔和的风吹来,闻到了花香。根据“wind blowing”及备选词可知,此处是指柔和的风吹来,soft“柔和的”,形容词作定语。故填soft。
6.句意:祖父带我去了他常去的一条河边。根据“a river where he ... went.”及备选词可知,是指他通常去的河边,空处用副词usually“通常”,修饰动词。故填usually。
7.句意:那里的生活安静而轻松,因为没有那么多的噪音。根据“The life there is quiet”可知,那里的生活很安静,没有那么多噪音,空处用不可数名词noise“噪音”。故填noise。
8.句意:第二天,祖母带我去摘黑莓。根据“Grandma took ... to pick blackberries”及备选词可知,是指带我去摘黑莓,I“我”,动词took后跟宾格me,作宾语。故填me。
9.句意:黑莓很美味,以至于我一边摘一边忍不住吃。根据“The berries were so delicious”可知,黑莓很美味,以至于忍不住吃了起来,eat“吃”,can’t help doing sth“禁不住做某事”。故填eating。
10.句意:虽然我没有参观动物园,但我亲近了大自然。根据“I didn’t visit a zoo, I got close to nature.”可知,句子前后是让步关系,用though“虽然”引导让步状语从句。故填Though。
能力综合实践5篇
(24-25八年级上·广东江门·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
offer for spend friend to good so eat always ride wait restaurant
Hello! I’m back from my vacation. I think this is one of my 1 vacations that I have had. I went to a beach with my parents. We 2 two weeks staying there. We lived in a hotel. Our room faced the sea, 3 we could see the sea at any time of the day! There was a shopping street and many 4 around. We bought many things and enjoyed lots of seafood. I also bought something special 5 all of you.
The workers in the hotel were nice and 6 . They 7 answered our questions with a smile. We had many kinds of food and drinks for breakfast. The food was so delicious that I 8 a lot every morning. The Happy Hour was 9 for us after we came back from the beach! Everything was enjoyable. If I go to the beach next time, I will 10 to stay at that hotel again.
【答案】
1.best 2.spent 3.so 4.restaurants 5.for 6.friendly 7.always 8.ate 9.waiting 10.offer
【导语】本文讲述了作者度过的一个愉快假期。作者与父母一起去了海滩,住在一个面朝大海的酒店,享受了美丽的海景、美味的食物以及友好的服务,给人留下了深刻的印象。
1.句意:我认为这是我度过的最棒的假期之一。根据“one of my...vacations that I have had.”可知,此处使用形容词最高级,good的最高级形式best符合,表示“最棒的假期之一”。故填best。
2.句意:我们在那里待了两周。根据“two weeks staying there”可知,spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,此处介绍过去发生的事情,时态为一般过去时,动词使用过去式。故填spent。
3.句意:我们的房间面朝大海,因此我们可以在一天中的任何时间看到大海。根据“Our room faced the sea,”和“we could see the sea at any time of the day”可知,前后分句为因果关系,前因后果,用so表示结果。故填so。
4.句意:周围有一条购物街和很多餐馆。根据“enjoyed lots of seafood”可知,附近有餐馆,many后接restaurant的复数形式。故填restaurants。
5.句意:我也为你们所有人买了一些特别的东西。根据“I also bought something special...all of you”可知,此处使用for“为”,表示“为所有人买东西”。故填for。
6.句意:宾馆的工作人员非常友好。根据“workers in the hotel were nice and...”可知,此处使用friend的形容词形式friendly“友好的”,表示“工作人员很友好”。故填friendly。
7.句意:他们总是带着微笑回答我们的问题。分析句子可知,此处使用副词always“总是”进行强调。故填always。
8.句意:食物如此美味以至于我每天早晨吃得很多。根据“The food was so delicious that I...a lot every morning”可知,食物非常美味,所以吃得很多,eat“吃”,此处介绍过去发生的事情,时态为一般过去时,动词使用过去式。故填ate。
9.句意:我们从沙滩回来之后,欢乐时光就在等我们。根据“Everything was enjoyable.”可知,作者感到美好的事物在等他们,wait for“等待”,此处使用wait的现在分词形式,与was构成过去进行时。故填waiting。
10.句意:如果我下次再去这个海滩,我会主动提出再次住在那个酒店。根据“to stay at that hotel again”和上文可知,酒店服务很好,所以还会选择这个酒店,offer to do sth.“主动提出做某事”,will后接动词原形。故填offer。
(23-24八年级·河南周口·期中)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
beautiful when a visit happy by way tired they photo
Taiwan is a very beautiful place. Last winter holiday, I went to Taiwan 1 plane with my mom. We 2 Ali Mountain, Riyuetan Pool and many other famous places. We sang and danced 3 with many people in Ali Mountain. We used cameras to take many nice 4 of the tall and green trees there. We took a special forest train to the top of the mountain to see the sunrise (日出), too. It was so 5 that we jumped up and down.
After that, we went shopping. 6 we get to a new place, I like buying beautiful postcards. And I often write my best wishes on 7 before sending to my friends. So I bought some in the shops. The Taiwanese are kind and always ready to help others. Once, we asked the 8 to the train station in Jiufen. A very nice old man said he could guide us. After walking for a long time, he looked very 9 , but he kept guiding us. When we thanked him, he just smiled and said goodbye. Taiwan is really 10 fantastic place. Both my mom and I were looking forward to visiting it again.
【答案】
1.by 2.visited 3.happily 4.photos 5.beautiful 6.When 7.them 8.way 9.tired 10.a
【导语】本文主要介绍了去年寒假,作者和妈妈乘飞机去台湾旅游的所见所闻所感。
1.句意:去年寒假,我和妈妈乘飞机去了台湾。固定短语“by +交通工具”表示“乘坐某种交通工具”,这里表示乘坐飞机,备选词by符合语境。故填by。
2.句意:我们参观了阿里山、日月潭和许多其他著名的地方。根据“Ali Mountain, Riyuetan Pool and many other famous places”可知是去这些地方参观,结合“Last winter holiday”可知时态是一般过去时,备选词visit的过去式visited符合语境。故填visited。
3.句意:我们在阿里山和很多人一起开心地唱歌跳舞。“sang and danced”是动词短语,需要用副词来修饰,备选词happy的副词形式happily“开心地”符合语境。故填happily。
4.句意:我们用相机拍了很多那里高大绿树的漂亮照片。根据“used cameras to take”可知是拍照,备选词photo“照片”符合语境,“many”后接可数名词复数,photo的复数形式是 photos。故填photos。
5.句意:它是如此美丽以至于我们上蹿下跳。根据“we jumped up and down”以及前文描述看日出的情景,可知此处是形容日出很美, 备选词beautiful“美丽的”符合语境。故填beautiful。
6.句意:当我们到达一个新地方的时候,我们去购物了。根据“… we get to a new place, I like buying beautiful postcards.”可知这里表示当到达新地方时的行为,该句为时间状语从句,用when引导,放句首首字母大写。故填When。
7.句意:并且我经常在把它们寄给我的朋友们之前在上面写上我最美好的祝福。根据前文“I like buying beautiful postcards.”可知这里指代的是“postcards”,“postcards”是复数形式,“on” 是介词,后接宾格,备选词they的宾格them符合语境。故填them。
8.句意:有一次,我们在九份问去火车站的路。根据“to the train station”可知是问去火车站的路,短语“去……的路”英文表达为the way to。故填way。
9.句意:走了很长时间后,他看起来很累,但他继续给我们带路。根据“After walking for a long time...but he kept guiding us.”可知走了很长时间之后他很累,备选词tired“疲劳的”符合语境,放在系动词“look”后作表语。故填tired。
10.句意:台湾真是一个神奇的地方。此处表示泛指,“place”是可数名词单数,“fantastic”是以辅音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用a, a fantastic place表示“一个很棒的地方”。故填a。
(24-25八年级上·陕西榆林·期末)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
paint go shape one they usually be much take grandmother
I am Mandy and I live in the city with my family. The city life is boring. So this winter holiday, I am 1 to my grandmother’s village.
There 2 always so much fun in the village. Especially in autumn, I like collecting leaves (收集树叶) there. I 3 do it on my way in the village. Leaves have many different 4 . Some are like hearts and some are like hands... I can make a lot of things with leaves. One thing I like best is making leaf pictures. It’s 5 interesting than anything else.
This is how I make a leaf picture. I take a leaf out and I also need paper, glue,a brush and paints. 6 , I glue the leaf onto the paper and wait for an hour. Then, I 7 over the leaf and the paper and let the paints get dry. Next, I need to 8 the leaf off the paper. There it is — a beautiful leaf picture on the paper!
I sometimes make birthday cards with the leaf pictures. My friends like 9 very much. I tell them, “They are not just gifts from me. They’re gifts from my 10 village!”
【答案】
1.going 2.is 3.usually 4.shapes 5.more 6.First 7.paint 8.take 9.them 10.grandmother’s
【导语】本文讲述了作者Mandy在寒假去祖母的村庄,并在那里通过收集树叶和制作树叶画来体验乡村生活的乐趣,这些活动不仅为她带来了快乐,也成为了她与朋友分享的特殊礼物。
1.句意:所以这个寒假,我将去我祖母的村庄。后文提到在村庄的种种活动,说明主人公是打算去祖母的村庄,这里是用现在进行时表示将来,故填going。
2.句意:村里总是有这么多乐趣。这里描述的是一种常态,即村庄总是很有趣,所以用一般现在时。本句是there be句型,句子的主语“so much fun”是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is。
3.句意:我通常在村里的路上做这件事。这里表达的是一种习惯性的行为,空格所在句结构完整,缺少副词作状语,所以用usually。故填usually。
4.句意:树叶有很多不同的形状。后文提到了树叶像心形和手形,说明树叶有很多不同的形状。故填shapes。
5.句意:这比什么都有趣。根据句中的“than”可知,本句是一个含有比较级的句子,根据空格后的interesting“有趣的”,是一个多音节的形容词,前面加more构成比较级。故填more。
6.句意:首先,我把树叶粘在纸上,等待一个小时。这里描述的是制作叶画的第一步,应该用first,所填词位于句首,首字母大写,故填First。
7.句意:然后,我给树叶和纸张上色,让颜料变干。根据“let the paints get dry”可知,这里描述的是上色的动作,应该用paint,根据空格前后句可知,时态上用一般现在时,句子的主语是“I”,故填paint。
8.句意:接下来,我需要把树叶从纸上揭下来。根据“There it is — a beautiful leaf picture on the paper!”可知,这里描述的是移除树叶的动作,根据need to do sth“需要做某事”,所以用take,故填take。
9.句意:我的朋友们非常喜欢它们。这里指的是前面提到的“leaf pictures”,所填词位于动词like之后,所以用them,故填them。
10.句意:我告诉他们:“这些不仅仅是我的礼物。它们来自我的祖母的村庄。”这里指的是作者祖母的村庄,所以用grandmother’s,故填grandmother’。
(24-25八年级上·浙江·期末)将方框中所给词或词块的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
photo go to the mountains enjoyable crowded fresh
Most people like to travel to the countryside. They think there are 1 air and greener trees. I think so.
Last Monday we were on our way to a small village on a 2 bus. The driver told us that it was rainy there. But when we got there, it was fine. And there was so much to see and do. On Tuesday, we 3 near the village. My little daughter didn’t get so close to a mountain. It was very 4 . The next day we two walked to a lake. The lake was really beautiful and peaceful. We took a lot of 5 there. It was a short holiday, but we had a good time!
【答案】1.fresher 2.crowded 3.went to the mountains 4.enjoyable 5.photos
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上周去乡村度假的经历。
1.句意:他们认为那里有更新鲜的空气和更绿的树木。根据“...air and greener trees”及所给单词可知,应表达更新鲜的空气,fresh“新鲜的”,and后“greener”为比较级,故此处也应用比较级。故填fresher。
2.句意:上周一,我们乘坐一辆拥挤的公共汽车前往一个小村庄。根据“Most people like to travel to the countryside.”及所给单词可知,应表达乘坐拥挤的公交车,crowded“拥挤的”,形容词作定语。故填crowded。
3.句意:星期二,我们去了村子附近的山区。根据“My little daughter didn’t get so close to a mountain.”可知,是去了山上,go to the mountains“去山上”,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填went to the mountains。
4.句意:非常愉快。根据“It was very...”及所给单词可知,应表达非常愉快,enjoyable“愉快的”,形容词作表语。故填enjoyable。
5.句意:我们在那里拍了很多照片。根据“We took a lot of ...”及所给单词可知,应表达我们拍了很多照片,photo“照片”,可数名词,a lot of修饰用复数形式。故填photos。
(24-25八年级·江苏苏州·阶段练习)请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
patient,final,shine,instructions,can’t wait to
During this summer holiday, I traveled to Hainan to learn surfing, one of the most popular water sports. On the first day, the sun was 1 brightly in the sky. I learnt some basic skills. First, put the surfboard into the waves then lie down on the surfboard and wait for the waves to come. 2 , when the waves come, let the surfboard “catch” the waves and try to stand on it.
After practicing a few times on the beach, I 3 follow the coach to the sea. But I failed to follow the coach’s 4 of standing up at the right time. I fell into the sea and ended up drinking a lot of seawater. But the coach was very 5 and encouraged me a lot.
After falling into the sea many times, I was excited that I could stand up for the first time with the rushing waves.
【答案】1.shining 2.Finally 3.couldn’t wait to 4.instructions 5.patient
【导语】本文主要讲述作者暑假去海南学习冲浪的经历。
1.句意:第一天,太阳在天空中明亮地照耀着。根据“On the first day, the sun was…brightly in the sky.”可知,此处描述太阳当时的状态,且前面有was,应用过去进行时,was+动词的现在分词形式,shine的现在分词是shining,表示“照耀”。故填shining。
2.句意:最后,当海浪来的时候,让冲浪板“抓住”海浪并试着站在上面。根据前文“First”可知,这里是在列举学习冲浪的步骤,final应变为副词Finally,表示“最后”,用于引出最后一个步骤。故填Finally。
3.句意:在沙滩上练习了几次之后,我迫不及待地跟着教练去了海边。根据“After practicing a few times on the beach, I…follow the coach to the sea.”可知,此处表达作者急切的心情,can’t wait to do sth表示“迫不及待做某事”,事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时,can’t的过去式是couldn’t。故填couldn’t wait to。
4.句意:但我没能按照教练在正确时间站起来的指示去做。根据“But I failed to follow the coach’s…of standing up at the right time.”可知,这里指教练给出的关于站在冲浪板上的指示、说明,instruction常用复数形式表示具体的操作指南,所以用instructions。故填instructions。
5.句意:但是教练非常有耐心,给了我很多鼓励。根据“But the coach was very…and encouraged me a lot.”可知,此处描述教练的品质,patient是形容词,表示“有耐心的”,放在was后作表语,符合语境。故填patient。
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Unit 1 Happy Holiday
单元话题(假日活动)选词填空进阶练15篇
说明:此专题分三个难度层次,基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践,老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练5篇
(23-24八年级上·河南焦作·期末)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
swim quiet get by great enjoy we vacation and until
Last summer, I traveled with my family to the Hawkesbury River in Australia. It was one of the most unforgettable summer 1 in my life.
Staying by the river helped us feel better in the hot summer. It’s cooler and 2 here than in the city. Every morning, my family and I got up early to go 3 in the river. We also played games in the river. We 4 water skiing, water polo (水球) and others. These activities made our family 5 closer together.
In the afternoon, we quietly read our favorite books. There was a big tree 6 the river and we all sat under it. We usually stayed there 7 the sun went down. If the weather was 8 , we would sit around the campfire (篝火) talking 9 laughing in the evening. The river was a place to keep 10 away from all the problems of life. I still remembered those days and will never forget the happy moment with my family.
(24-25八年级上·陕西西安·阶段练习)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一词。)
with cup put third I top because is tired climb
I had a great trip last Sunday. I arrived at Mount Tai in the morning with my family. It 1 a beautiful day. We started our trip at 9:00. Everyone in my family took a bag 2 some food and water. After 3 hours, we got to the top of the mountain. I was 4 , so I wanted to have a rest.
The city looked wonderful from the 5 of the mountain. Then we had our lunch at 1 p. m. After a while, it rained heavily, so everyone 6 a raincoat on. We all were very excited, 7 we saw waterfalls in the mountain. They were so beautiful. At 4 p. m., we went back to the foot of the mountain. My father bought two 8 of tea for my grandparents in a store. I bought a nice toy duck for 9 . It looked very cute. I liked it very much.
We really enjoyed 10 the mountain and we all had a good time that day.
(23-24八年级上·山东临沂·期中)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用,第二个方框供1—5小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
A.because of B.took C. enjoy D.on vacation E. first F. because
Last week I went to Corsica with my friends 1 . It was my 2 visit to the island! We took the ship from Toulon, France, to the city Ajaccio. Although Toulon and Ajaccio seemed quite close, it 3 us eight hours. We chatted and played card games to kill time.
When we got there, I got a surprise 4 the weather. It was already October! But we just needed to wear T-shirts and shorts. We went to the beach to 5 the sunshine and some of my friends even went swimming in the sea. The Corsican scenery (风景) was so beautiful. We had a picnic, went for a long walk along the coast and took lots of pictures.
A.In fact B.something C. famous D.for E. hope to F.to
Ajaccio is 6 for being Napoleon’s birthplace, so we also went to the Maison Bonaparte. It was the home of the Bonaparte family. 7 it was a museum when we visited it.
One day we took the local train to another beautiful city named Corte. We visited the citadel (城堡) and the museum where we learned more about Corsican history and enjoyed the beautiful views of the city.
The food in Corsica was fantastic and we often visited the market to taste 8 delicious. We also went to some local restaurants 9 dinner and ate fresh seafood. At the end of the trip, we were very sad to leave and I 10 return to Corsica again some day.
(22-23八年级·河南洛阳·期末)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
easy she save money a because on place what serious
Justin is a 16-year-old boy. He is thinking about how to spend his 1 during winter vacation. He has 2 up about 300 dollars already. He plans to buy 3 computer with his money , but he also wants to go skating with his friends. He can’t do both 4 he doesn’t have enough money. What should Justin do?
We are often in these kinds of situations. You want to see a concert 5 Saturday, but it is also your mother’s birthday and you do not want to let 6 down. In this situation, you don’t have enough time to go to both 7 . You must make a decision. You must think about 8 should be done first. You must consider the following questions 9 .
Which is more important?
Which decision needs my attention (注意) more?
Which choice (选择) would give me more satisfaction?
After you’ve answered these questions, it may be much 10 for you to decide what to do. So the next time you must make a decision, remember to prioritize (区分优先次序).
(23-24八年级上·黑龙江绥化·期末)短文填空从方框中选择正确的选项,有两项是多余的。
A.such as B.told C. me D.a E. healthy F. fun G. happy H. Last I. quite a few J. much K. together L. visit
I like the summer vacation very much. It’s very long, and I can do everything. 1 vacation, we went to 2 my grandparents in the countryside. They were very 3 to see us. The countryside was very beautiful. We saw 4 beautiful flowers and heard the birds sing there. We did many interesting things there. We went shopping, cleaned the houses and watched TV 5 . Every morning I got up early, then I went out for 6 walk or run. It made me 7 . My grandma and my mother cooked nice food, 8 fish, meat and vegetables. I also knew some new friends during the vacation. We talked about the life in the countryside. They 9 me many funny stories. We had 10 in the countryside. I had a good vacation, too.
进阶拓展训练5篇
(23-24八年级上·广西贺州·期末)阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,并把完整的单词填在答题卡相对应的横线上。每词限用一次,每条横线只填一词。
quietly her be anything think one uncle photo enjoyable decided
Some students are talking about their vacations last month. Everyone had a great time. What did they do? Let’s have a look. Mary went to Guizhou with her family. They saw Huangguoshu Waterfall. It 1 wonderful. And they took quite a few 2 . They had a good time there. And they wanted to go there next time. Ben didn’t do 3 special. Most of the time he just stayed at home to read and relax. He enjoyed reading books 4 at home. He could 5 about many things alone. As for Alice’s vacation, she 6 to go to Sanya with her sister and they did something fun there. It was her 7 time to go there, so everything was really interesting. She bought some gifts for 8 parents and herself. Her parents liked the gifts very much. Tim went to his 9 farm in the countryside with his family. The air was fresh and the sky was clean. They fed some hens and after dinner they walked around the farm. It was 10 , and he didn’t feel bad although there were no computer games.
(23-24八年级上·山西吕梁·期末)请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
quiet; she; be; something; think; one; uncle; photo; he; fresh; decide; catch
Some students are talking about their vacations last month. Everyone had a great time. What did they do? Let’s have a look.
Wang Cheng went to Guizhou with his family. They saw Huang guo shu Waterfall. It 1 wonderful. And they took quite a few 2 . They had a good time there. And they wanted to go there next time.
Ben didn’t do 3 special. Most of the time he just stayed at home to read and relax. He enjoyed reading books 4 at home. He could 5 about many things alone.
As for Alice’s vacation, because it was hot, she 6 to go to Sanya with her sister and they did something fun there. It was her 7 time to go there, so everything was really interesting. She bought some gifts for 8 parents and herself. Her parents liked the gifts very much.
Tim went to his 9 farm in the countryside with his family. The air was 10 than the cities. They fed some hens and after dinner they walked around the farm. It was enjoyable, and he didn’t feel bad although there were no computer games.
(23-24八年级上·江西吉安·期末)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
visit beginning rain about second popular seaside their place building spend
Most British working people have holidays every year. 66.7 percent of them take 1 two weeks off in July and August. British students are on holiday from the end of July to the 2 of September.
Seaside holidays are the most 3 kind of holiday. Children in the past watched a Punch and Judy show (木偶戏) and rode donkeys (驴) along the beach. Traditional thing to eat at the 4 is candy floss (棉花糖).
Many British people spend much of 5 free time during the summer months by the sea. Children enjoy 6 sandcastles (沙塔).
There are many beautiful 7 near the sea, and many people like to visit there every summer. Because there are a lot to do even if (即使) it 8 .
Europe is the most popular place for British people, and 80% of them 9 abroad (国外). Spain has been the most popular country to visit since (自从) 1994, with 13.8 million (百万) visitors in 2021. France was the 10 , with 11.1 million visits. The number of visits to the USA increased (增长) by 2 percent in 2021, higher than the number in 2020, then Irish Republic and Italy. More and more people love 11 holidays abroad.
(23-24八年级·河南南阳·期中)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
they to strong spend excite if feel in difficult because
Emily’s holiday review (回顾)
My holiday on an organic (有机的) farm in New South Wales, Australia was hard work, but very 1 . The Smiths who ran the farm were fantastic, and I was surprised at 2 kindness. We worked five hours a day, six days a week. At first, I had 3 doing what they asked because I wasn’t very strong. However, I soon became much 4 . By the end of my two weeks there, I 5 quite happy and healthy.
The best thing about the holiday was the people I met there who were from all over the world, and it was also great 6 eat natural organic food every day. Everyone stayed 7 a very simple farmhouse, which was OK, but I missed the comfort of my own bed. We 8 all our free time on the beach. I didn’t go surfing (冲浪) 9 it was too dangerous for beginners like me.
I don’t know 10 this kind of holiday will become very popular, but I’d like to do it again.
(23-24八年级·河南新乡·期中)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
noise I eat for test usual accept soft invite though
I had my summer holiday all planned out. I would 1 friends to have a party and travel together. We were going to celebrate the end of all the 2 . It was a wonderful plan, right? But my parents said we would stay in my grandparents’ farm 3 the whole holiday. I was so upset. What could possibly be fun to do in the countryside? But finally I 4 the fact.
When we arrived at the farm, I felt the 5 wind blowing and smelt the flowers. Grandpa took me to a river where he 6 went. It felt great to jump into the cool, clear water. The life there is quiet and relaxing because there is not so much 7 . I began to change my idea: maybe the countryside wasn’t so bad as I thought.
The next day, Grandma took 8 to pick blackberries. The berries were so delicious that I couldn’t help 9 while I was picking them. After a while, my basket was full of blackberries.
10 I didn’t visit a zoo, I got close to nature. The summer wasn’t what I had expected. I was prepared to hate farm life, but I fall in love with it now!
能力综合实践5篇
(24-25八年级上·广东江门·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
offer for spend friend to good so eat always ride wait restaurant
Hello! I’m back from my vacation. I think this is one of my 1 vacations that I have had. I went to a beach with my parents. We 2 two weeks staying there. We lived in a hotel. Our room faced the sea, 3 we could see the sea at any time of the day! There was a shopping street and many 4 around. We bought many things and enjoyed lots of seafood. I also bought something special 5 all of you.
The workers in the hotel were nice and 6 . They 7 answered our questions with a smile. We had many kinds of food and drinks for breakfast. The food was so delicious that I 8 a lot every morning. The Happy Hour was 9 for us after we came back from the beach! Everything was enjoyable. If I go to the beach next time, I will 10 to stay at that hotel again.
(23-24八年级·河南周口·期中)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
beautiful when a visit happy by way tired they photo
Taiwan is a very beautiful place. Last winter holiday, I went to Taiwan 1 plane with my mom. We 2 Ali Mountain, Riyuetan Pool and many other famous places. We sang and danced 3 with many people in Ali Mountain. We used cameras to take many nice 4 of the tall and green trees there. We took a special forest train to the top of the mountain to see the sunrise (日出), too. It was so 5 that we jumped up and down.
After that, we went shopping. 6 we get to a new place, I like buying beautiful postcards. And I often write my best wishes on 7 before sending to my friends. So I bought some in the shops. The Taiwanese are kind and always ready to help others. Once, we asked the 8 to the train station in Jiufen. A very nice old man said he could guide us. After walking for a long time, he looked very 9 , but he kept guiding us. When we thanked him, he just smiled and said goodbye. Taiwan is really 10 fantastic place. Both my mom and I were looking forward to visiting it again.
(24-25八年级上·陕西榆林·期末)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
paint go shape one they usually be much take grandmother
I am Mandy and I live in the city with my family. The city life is boring. So this winter holiday, I am 1 to my grandmother’s village.
There 2 always so much fun in the village. Especially in autumn, I like collecting leaves (收集树叶) there. I 3 do it on my way in the village. Leaves have many different 4 . Some are like hearts and some are like hands... I can make a lot of things with leaves. One thing I like best is making leaf pictures. It’s 5 interesting than anything else.
This is how I make a leaf picture. I take a leaf out and I also need paper, glue,a brush and paints. 6 , I glue the leaf onto the paper and wait for an hour. Then, I 7 over the leaf and the paper and let the paints get dry. Next, I need to 8 the leaf off the paper. There it is — a beautiful leaf picture on the paper!
I sometimes make birthday cards with the leaf pictures. My friends like 9 very much. I tell them, “They are not just gifts from me. They’re gifts from my 10 village!”
(24-25八年级上·浙江·期末)将方框中所给词或词块的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
photo go to the mountains enjoyable crowded fresh
Most people like to travel to the countryside. They think there are 1 air and greener trees. I think so.
Last Monday we were on our way to a small village on a 2 bus. The driver told us that it was rainy there. But when we got there, it was fine. And there was so much to see and do. On Tuesday, we 3 near the village. My little daughter didn’t get so close to a mountain. It was very 4 . The next day we two walked to a lake. The lake was really beautiful and peaceful. We took a lot of 5 there. It was a short holiday, but we had a good time!
(24-25八年级·江苏苏州·阶段练习)请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
patient,final,shine,instructions,can’t wait to
During this summer holiday, I traveled to Hainan to learn surfing, one of the most popular water sports. On the first day, the sun was 1 brightly in the sky. I learnt some basic skills. First, put the surfboard into the waves then lie down on the surfboard and wait for the waves to come. 2 , when the waves come, let the surfboard “catch” the waves and try to stand on it.
After practicing a few times on the beach, I 3 follow the coach to the sea. But I failed to follow the coach’s 4 of standing up at the right time. I fell into the sea and ended up drinking a lot of seawater. But the coach was very 5 and encouraged me a lot.
After falling into the sea many times, I was excited that I could stand up for the first time with the rushing waves.
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同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
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同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
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