精品解析：湖南省岳阳市湘阴县2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

岭北镇2025年春五校七年级英语学科期中学期调研。听力测试现在开始。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。One. lets see the pandas. Why do you like pandas? Because they are very friendly. Let's see the pandas. Why do you like pandas? Because they're very friendly. Two gases . are from africa. yes, and elephants are from thailand. Jasa are from africa. yes, and elephants are from thailand. Three, what can I do for you? I'd like a large bullet soup. What can I do for you? I'd like a large ballet soup. For anna. what food do you like best? Oh, I like dumplings is best. Anna, what food do you like best? Oh, I like dumplin's best. Five. tina doesn't come to school today. He is ill again. Oh, dear, I think he needs more healthy food and more exercise. Tina doesn't come to school today. He is ill again. Oh, dear, I think he needs more healthy food and more exercise. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听第六段材料，回答第六、七小题。Miss ly, do we have to wear the school uniform on school days? No, john, you only need to wear IT on mondays and fridays. Thank you. I see. And can I go out to watch a film with my friends this evening? No, you cannot go out on school nights. Miss ly, do we have to wear the school uniform on school days? No, john, you only need to wear IT on mondays and fridays. Thank you. I see. And can I go out to watch a film with my friends this evening? No, you cannot go out on school nights. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九小题。Good afternoon. Can I help you, madam? Yes, i'd like some sweaters for my daughter. Good here. The sweaters they are on sale only twenty dollars. But my daughter doesn't like the colors. Do you have any other sweaters? sure. This way, please. Here of is, okay. yeah, how much is the right one? Twenty eight dollars. okay. How about that yellow one? The yellow sweater is only twenty dollars. I will take the yellow one. Good afternoon. Can I help you, madam? Yes. i'd like some sweaters for my daughter. good. Here are the sweaters. They are on sale only twenty dollars. But my daughter doesn't like the colors. Do you have any other sweaters? sure. This way, please. Here, obvious. Okay. yeah. How much is the right one? Twenty eight dollars. Okay, how about that yellow one? The yellow sweater is only twenty dollars. I will take the yellow one. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一小题。Jason, do you listen to the radio in the morning? No, I am quite busy. When do you usually . get up at six o'clock? I go jogging at six thirty AM, then I eat breakfast and go to work. Do you stay work in the supermarket? No, now I work in the zoo. Jason, do you listen to the radio in the morning? No, I am quite busy. When do you usually . get up at six o'clock? I go jogging at six thirty AM, then I eat breakfast and go to work. Do you stay work in the supermarket? No, now I work in the zoo. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。Really, are these your baseball gloves? No, tom, I think they are. Jack. oh, do you play baseball? yes. How often do you play baseball . only on monday afternoon and sunday mornings? I'm not very good at IT. Well, practice makes perfect. You can play with me if you like. thanks. What sports do you like? Baseball and basketball, but I am good at ping pong. Really, are these your baseball gloves? No, tom, I think they're jack. Oh, do you play baseball? yes. How often do you play baseball . only on monday afternoon and sunday mornings? I'm not very good at IT. Well, practice makes perfect. You can play with me if you like. thanks. What sports do you like? Baseball and basketball, but I am good at ping pong. 听第十段材料回答第15至17小题。Hi, may I speak to bob? Yes, this is bob. Are you? Alice? yeah. What are you doing? bob? Oh, I am watching. T. V. do you know that tom face ill? Oh, I am sorry to hear that. Do you want to go to his home? Yes, how about this afternoon? Okay, we should buy some flowers. and I can buy some apples. Great, but I need to clean my room first. Hi, may I speak to bob? Yes, this is bob. Are you? Alice? yeah. What are you doing? bob? Oh, I am watching. T. V. do you know that tom face ill? Oh, I am sorry to hear that. Do you want to go to his home? Yes, how about this afternoon? Okay, we should buy some flowers. and I can buy some apples. Great, but I need to clean my room first. 听短文回答第18至20小题。Hi, I am mark. I am really unhappy these days. There are too many rules in my life. I have to get up early in the morning every day, except sundays. Then I have to go to school. I must arrive on time. In my school, there are more rules. I can not run in the hallways. I must eat in the dining hall. I must wear the school uniforms. When I get home, I must do my homework and practice the piano. And I have to go to the drawing club at eight thirty on saturday mornings. I must go to the dancing club at eight o'clock on sunday mornings. Then on sunday evening, I must finish my homework. Rules, rules. What can I do? Hi, I am mark. I am really unhappy these days. There are too many rules in my life. I have to get up early in the morning every day, except sundays. Then I have to walk to school. I must arrive on time in my school. There are more rules. I cannot run in the hallways. I must eat in the dining how I must wear the school uniforms when I get home, I must do my homework and practice the piano. And I have to go to the drawing club at eight thirty on saturday mornings. I must go to the dancing club at eight o'clock on sunday mornings. Then on sunday evening, I must finish my homework. Rules, rules. What can I do? 湘阴县长仑区2025年春七年级英语学科期中学期调研 （满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟） Ⅰ. 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1. What animals are friendly? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Penguins. B. Elephants. C. Pandas. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Let’s see the pandas. B: Why do you like pandas? A: Because they’re very friendly. 2. Where are giraffes from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Australia. B. Thailand. C. Africa. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】A: Giraffes are from Africa. B: Yes, and elephants are from Thailand. 3. What size bowl of soup would the woman like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A:What can I do for you? B:I’d like a large bowl of soup. 4. What’s Anna’s favourite food? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Anna, what food do you like best? B: Oh, I like dumplings best. 5. What can we know from the conversation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tina is often ill. B. Tina likes vegetables. C. Tina often does sports. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Tina doesn’t come to school today. B: She is ill again. C: Oh, dear. I think she needs more healthy food and more exercise. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When does John have to wear his school uniform? A. On Mondays and Tuesdays. B. On Wednesdays and Fridays. C. On Mondays and Fridays. 7. What does John want to do this evening? A. To go to a dance party. B. To watch a film with his friends. C. To have dinner with his friends. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Miss Li, do we have to wear the school uniform on school days? B: No, John. You only need to wear it on Mondays and Fridays. A: Thank you, I see. And can I go out to watch a film with my friends this evening? B: No, you can not go out on school nights. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman want to buy for her daughter? A. A coat. B. A sweater. C. A T-shirt. 9. How much should the woman pay? A. 20 dollars. B. 28 dollars. C. 19 dollars. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Good afternoon. Can I help you, Madam? B: Yes, I’d like some sweaters for my daughter. A: Good, Here are the sweaters. They are on sale for only 19 dollars. B: But my daughter doesn’t like the colours. Do you have any other sweaters? A: Sure. This way, please. Here, are these okay? B: Yeah. How much is the red one? A: 28 dollars. B: OK! How about that yellow one? A: The yellow sweater is only 20 dollars. B: I will take the yellow one. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Jason usually do in the morning? A. Play games. B. Jog. C. Listen to the radio. 11. Where does Jason work? A. In the zoo. B. In the supermarket. C. In the library. 【答案】10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Jason, do you listen to the radio in the morning? B: No, I am quite busy. A: When do you usually get up? B: At 6 o’clock. I go jogging at 6:30 a.m. Then I eat breakfast and go to work. A: Do you still work in the supermarket? B: No, now I work in the zoo. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Whose baseball gloves are these? A. Tom’s. B. Lily’s. C. Jack’s. 13. How often does Lily play baseball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 14. What is Tom good at? A. Baseball. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Lily, are these your baseball gloves? B: No, Tom. I think they’re Jack’s. A: Oh, do you play baseball? B: Yes. A: How often do you play baseball? B: Only on Monday afternoons and Sunday mornings. I’m not very good at it. A: Well, practice makes perfect. You can play with me if you like. B: Thanks. What sports do you like? A: Baseball and basketball, but I am good at ping-pong. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where does the conversation happen (发生)? A. At school. B. On the phone. C. At Bob’s home. 16. What do they want to do this afternoon? A. Go to the zoo. B. Go to the supermarket. C. Visit Teng Fei. 17. What should Bob do first? A. Clean his room. B. Buy some flowers. C. Watch TV. 【答案】15. B 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi! May I speak to Bob? B: Yes, this is Bob. Are you Alice? A: Yeah, what are you doing, Bob? B: Oh, I am watching TV. A: Do you know that Teng Fei is ill? B: Oh, I am sorry to hear that. Do you want to go to his home? A: Yes, how about this afternoon? B: OK, we should buy some flowers . A: And I can buy some apples. B: Great, but I need to clean my room first. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How often does Mark need to get up early? A. Every day. B. Five days a week. C. Every day except Sundays. 19. When does Mark usually go to the drawing club? A. At 8:30 on Saturday mornings. B. At 9:30 on Saturday mornings. C. At 8:00 on Sunday mornings. 20. What does Mark usually do on Sunday evenings? A. Do homework. B. Practice the piano. C. Go for a walk. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Hi. I am Mark. I am really unhappy these days. There are too many rules in my life. I have to get up early in the morning every day except Sundays. Then I have to walk to school. I must arrive on time. In my school, there are more rules. I can not run in the hallways. I must eat in the dining hall. I must wear the school uniforms. When I get home, I must do my homework and practice the piano. And I have to go to the drawing club at 8:30 on Saturday mornings. I must go to the dancing club at 8:00 on Sunday mornings. Then on Sunday evenings, I must finish my homework. Rules, rules, what can I do? II. 阅读技巧（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Star School is doing a survey (调查) on sports. Here is what three students say. I run in the playground every day and I play basketball with my classmates on Monday. But my favourite sport is gymnastics (体操). I’m in a gymnastics club and I go there every Thursday and Saturday. Emily I like playing ping-pong best. People of all ages enjoy the sport. I play it with my grandfather at weekends in a park near my house. We often have small matches there. Win or lose, we can always have a great time. Steve I run for about forty minutes in the morning before school. It is a great way to wake up and prepare for the day. I usually run by myself (我自己), but sometimes I run with my father. Jack 21. When does Emily go to the gymnastics club? A. Every day. B. On Monday. C. On Thursday and Saturday. 22 What is Steve’s favourite sport? A B. C. 23. What do we know about Jack? ① He runs in the morning. ② He doesn’t like to run with his father. ③ He wants to join the running club. ④ He runs for about 40 minutes each time. A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ①② 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍学校关于运动的调查，几位学生的看法。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m in a gymnastics club and I go there every Thursday and Saturday.”可知，Emily每周四和周六都会去体操俱乐部锻炼。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like playing ping-pong best.”可知，Steve最喜欢乒乓球，故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I run for about forty minutes in the morning before school.”可知，Jack每天早上上学前会跑大约四十分钟。故选A。 B Most people love animals because they are useful in many ways. They bring more fun to our life. We find many different kinds of animals on the earth. Some animals, like leopards (豹子), wolves, pandas and foxes live in big forests. We call them wild (野生的) animals. Most of them are dangerous. Some others like cows and dogs live with men. We call them domestic (驯养的) animals. Animals are important to men. Men kill wild animals for fur and meat. Skins (皮肤) of foxes and crocodiles (鳄鱼) can be made into coats and shoes. People are now stopped from killing wild animals in order to protect (保护) their lives. Domestic animals can not only give men food, but also help men with some farm work. There isn’t so much fun in life, if there are no animals. People get meat from sheep and pigs. From cows, we get milk. Horses can take us to other places. Animals also help farmers a lot on farms. It is important that men need to live with animals. Let’s protect animals. They are our best friends. 24. ______ live in big forests according to the passage. A. Goats and dogs B. Foxes and pandas C. Leopards and cows 25. What’s the main idea of paragraph 2? A. Wild animals. B. Domestic animals. C. Kinds of animals. 26. What can’t animals help people with? A. Doing housework. B. Providing (提供) food. C. Doing farm work. 27. What can we infer (推测) from the passage? A. Wild animals are more important. B. People can get many things from animals. C. Men can kill all kinds of animals. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了动物对人类的重要性，包括野生动物和家养动物的不同作用，以及呼吁人们保护动物。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Some animals, like leopards, wolves, pandas and foxes live in big forests.”可知，狐狸和熊猫生活在森林中。故选B。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。第2段主要介绍了地球上动物的种类，包括野生动物和家养动物，并分别举例说明。因此，本段的主旨是“动物的种类”。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Domestic animals can not only give men food, but also help men with some farm work.”以及全文内容，未提到动物帮助做家务。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第3段“Animals are important to men. Men kill wild animals for fur and meat… Domestic animals can not only give men food, but also help men with some farm work.”可推知，人们可以从动物身上获得许多东西。故选B。 C Betty is a good girl. She always follows the rules at school and at home. Betty’s mother likes planting vegetables. One morning, she says to Betty, “Come here, dear. Look at all these yellow marks (标记) on the leaves of the cabbages. They are eggs of a kind of insects (昆虫). They are not good for cabbages. This afternoon you must find all the eggs on the leaves and kill them. In this way, we can have nice cabbages.” Betty thinks it is not an important thing and she forgets (忘记) all about it. And her mother is busy working. She doesn’t ask Betty about the eggs on the leaves either. After some days, Betty’s mother finishes her work. She goes to see the cabbages. Oh, no! The insects eat up (吃完) all the leaves of the cabbages. When Betty sees this, she feels very sorry. Then her mother says to her, “Never put off (推迟) what we have to do today till (直到) the next day.” That evening, Betty says to her family, “We have a new family rule from now on: Don’t put off what you have to do today till the next day!” 28. What does Betty’s mother like doing? A. Planting vegetables. B. Planting flowers. C. Making family rules. 29. What colour are the eggs on the leaves? A. Red. B. Black. C. Yellow. 30. What happens (发生) to the cabbages when Betty’s mother finishes working? A. There are many yellow leaves on the cabbages. B. There are much more eggs on the leaves. C. There are no leaves on the cabbages. 31 Which can be the best title (标题) for the passage ? A. I’m Sorry, Mum B. A New Family Rule C. Eggs on the Cabbages 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Betty因忽视母亲交代的任务而导致菜叶被吃光，最终制定了新家规的故事。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Betty’s mother likes planting vegetables.”可知，Betty的妈妈喜欢种植蔬菜。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Look at all these yellow marks (标记) on the leaves of the cabbages. They are eggs of a kind of insects (昆虫).”可知，菜叶上的虫卵是黄色的。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Oh, no! The insects eat up (吃完) all the leaves of the cabbages.”可知，卷心菜的叶子被吃光了。故选C。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Betty is a good girl. She always follows the rules at school and at home.”以及“We have a new family rule from now on: Don’t put off what you have to do today till the next day!”，并通读全文后可知，文章主要讲述Betty因拖延导致卷心菜叶子被虫吃光，最后家庭新增“今日事今日毕”规则的故事，以新家庭规则为核心，选项B“一条新的家规”为最佳标题。故选B。 第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Rules are all around us. They help keep our lives in order, not only at home, in school but also in public (在公众场合). Rules at Home ____32____ For example, we should take care of our things. We need to put our toys away after playing. Also, we should respect our parents. Say “please” and “thank you”. And we have to finish our housework. This could be cleaning the room or taking out the litter. These rules teach us responsibility (责任). Rules at School There are also many rules at school. We must arrive on time. Being late is not allowed. In class, we follow the teacher’s orders. We can’t talk loudly. We should put up our hands if we want to speak. Wearing the school uniform is a rule, too. ____33____ Rules in Public In public places, rules keep us safe. In the library, we have to be quiet. This allows (允许) others to read. ____34____ We have to wait our turn. On the road, we follow the traffic rules. We look both ways before crossing. Rules might seem like trouble (难题) sometimes, but they are good for us. ____35____ We should all try to follow them. A. They make our world a better and safer place. B. Sometimes rules are hard to follow. C. We can’t jump the queue. D. At home, there are rules to help us be good kids. E. It makes us look like a team. 【答案】32. D 33. E 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了家庭、学校和公共场所的规则及其重要性。 【32题详解】 根据段落标题“Rules at Home”以及后文“For example, we should take care of our things. We need to put our toys away after playing. Also, we should respect our parents...”可知，此处讲述与家规相关的内容，选项D“在家里，有一些规则能帮助我们成为好孩子”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据上文“Wearing the school uniform is a rule, too.”可知，此处应顺应上文，讲述与校服相关的内容，选项E“这让我们看起来像一个团队”，是对校服作用的总结。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据下文“We have to wait our turn.”可知，不能插队，选项C“我们不能插队”符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据上文“Rules might seem like trouble (难题) sometimes, but they are good for us.”可知，此处应继续讲述规则的益处，选项A“它们让我们的世界变得更美好、更安全”符合语境。故选A。 III. 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The diet and lifestyle are very important for our health. If we don’t get the ____36____ kinds of food, we may have some health problems. People eat ____37____ food in different countries of the world. In some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it two ____38____ three times a day for breakfast, lunch or dinner. They usually eat it  with meat, fish and vegetables. The Japanese (日本人) eat lots of ____39____ because many Japanese live near the sea, and they ____40____ eat a lot of rice. In Western countries, such as England, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread and ____41____. You can see people always eat potatoes for their meals. But they can cook potatoes in many different ____42____. Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat ____43____ meat or anything that comes from animals. They only ____44____ food from plants. They say that food from plants is good for us. They think they can keep _____45_____ with the food. 36. A. easy B. glad C. right 37. A. different B. same C. good 38. A. and B. but C. or 39. A. chicken B. fish C. meat 40. A. too B. also C. both 41. A. pork B. tomatoes C. potatoes 42. A. ways B. families C. houses 43. A. some B. any C. more 44. A. find B. eat C. show 45. A. beautiful B. smart C. fit 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同地区的饮食习惯。 【36题详解】 句意：如果我们不吃正确的食物，我们可能会有一些健康问题。 easy容易的；glad高兴的；right正确的。根据“... we may have some healthy problems.”可知，吃不正确的食物，我们可能会有一些健康问题。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：在世界上不同的国家，人们吃不同的食物。 different不同的；same相同的；good好的。根据“...in different countries of the world”可知，此处是指不同国家的人吃不同种类的食物。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：有时他们一天吃两到三次早餐、午餐或晚餐。 and并且；but但是；or或者。根据“Sometimes they eat it two...three times a day...”可知，一天吃两到三次。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：日本人吃很多鱼，因为许多日本人住在海边，他们也吃很多米饭。 chicken鸡肉；fish鱼肉；meat 肉。根据“...because many Japanese live near the sea...”可知，日本人吃很多鱼。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：日本人吃很多鱼，因为许多日本人住在海边，他们也吃很多米饭。 too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，一般用于肯定句句中；both两者都。此处表示日本人吃鱼，也吃米饭，空处位于肯定句句中，应用also，故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：在西方国家，如英国、澳大利亚和美国，最重要的食物是面包和土豆。 pork猪肉；tomatoes西红柿；potatoes土豆。根据“You can see people always eat potatoes for their meals.”可知, 是指土豆。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：但是他们可以用许多不同的方法烹饪土豆。 ways方式；families家庭；houses房子。根据“they can cook potatoes in many different...” 可知，此处是指用不同的方式烹饪土豆。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：他们不吃任何肉或任何来自动物的东西。 some一些；any任何；more更多。根据“Some people eat only fruit and vegetables.”可知,一些人不吃任何肉类或任何来自动物的东西。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：他们只吃来自植物的食物。 find发现；eat吃；show展示。根据“They only...food from plants.”可知，他们只吃来自植物的食物。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：他们认为他们可以通过食物来保持健康。 beautiful美丽的；smart聪明的；fit健康的。根据“They say that food from plants is good for us. They think they can keep...with the food.”可知，此处是指他们认为素食可以让人保持健康。故选C。 第二节 短文填空 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 A traditional food Jiaozi, also called dumplings, is very famous in China. It’s ____46____ symbol of family love and happiness. Many Chinese people like it. It’s not only my ____47____ (mother) favourite food but also mine. The Spring Festival is the best time for us to enjoy the food. No one is absent ____48____ the festival. We enjoy making Jiaozi and ____49____ (share) stories. My mother is good ____50____ making it. Here are the steps (步骤). ____51____ (one), prepare the fillings (馅料). What makes Jiaozi delicious and healthy? The fresh ingredients (材料)! There ____52____ (be) colourful vegetables like ____53____ (carrot) and cabbages with meat inside. My mother always does it ____54____ (careful). Second, we make the dough (面团). Third, put the fillings into the dough and cut it into small pieces (块). My mother encourages me ____55____ (make) the beautiful shapes (形状). When we finish making them, we put the dumplings in hot water. Finally, the whole family sits together and enjoys the meal. Jiaozi is delicious and carries (承载) people’s love and wishes. 【答案】46. a 47. mother’s 48. from 49. sharing 50. at 51. First 52. are 53. carrots 54. carefully 55. to make 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了饺子这种食物以及讲述了和妈妈一起制作饺子的经历。 【46题详解】 句意：它是家庭之爱和幸福的象征。a symbol of“……的象征”，是固定搭配。故填a。 【47题详解】 句意：这不仅是我妈妈最喜欢的食物，也是我最喜欢的。空后是名词“favourite food”，空处应是mother的所有格形式，故填mother’s。 【48题详解】 句意：没有人缺席这个节日。be absent from“缺席”，固定搭配。故填from。 【49题详解】 句意：我们喜欢包饺子和分享故事。空处应是sharing，与making并列。故填sharing。 【50题详解】 句意：我妈妈擅长做这个。be good at“擅长”，固定搭配。故填at。 【51题详解】 句意：首先，准备馅料。结合下文“Second...Third...”可知，此处应是第一个步骤，用first“第一，首先”，故填First。 【52题详解】 句意：里面有胡萝卜、卷心菜等色彩丰富的蔬菜，还有肉。此处是there be句式，遵循“就近原则”，句子用一般现在时，就近的名词“vegetables”是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【53题详解】 句意：里面有胡萝卜、卷心菜等色彩丰富的蔬菜，还有肉。结合“and cabbages”可知，空处也应是复数形式，故填carrots。 【54题详解】 句意：我妈妈总是很仔细地做这件事。空处修饰动词does，应用副词形式，故填carefully。 【55题详解】 句意：妈妈鼓励我做出漂亮的形状。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to make。 IV. 综合技能 第一节 任务型阅读 根据短文内容回答问题或将划线句子翻译成汉语或英语。 Harry is a 12-year-old English boy. His parents are all teachers. They love sports. But Harry doesn’t like playing sports. It’s not interesting for him. ②He is only interested in eating. Harry loves hamburgers best, so he is fat. It is difficult to get suitable(合适的) clothes for him. He is not happy, and he wants to lose weight. So he asks his mother for help. “What can I do, Mom?” “You can’t eat hamburgers. ①你必须拥有健康的饮食习惯。” Harry’s mother says. “Here is a plan (计划) for you. Have an egg, some milk and bread for breakfast. For lunch, you can have chicken and vegetables. In the evening, have some fruit salad. Every week, you can only have a hamburger. Can you do these things?” “Yes, Mom. Thanks!” Harry says. Harry really wants to lose weight. Can he? 56. How old is Harry? _________________________________________________ 57. What do his parents do? _________________________________________________ 58. Do you like hamburgers? Why? _________________________________________________ 59. 将文中①翻译成英文。 _________________________________________________ 60. 将文中②翻译成中文。 _________________________________________________ 【答案】56. He is 12 years old. 57. They are all teachers. 58. Yes. Because they are delicious. 59. You must have healthy eating habits. 60. 他只对吃感兴趣。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是Harry在妈妈的帮助下减肥的事。 【56题详解】 根据“Harry is a 12-year-old English boy.”可知，Harry12岁了，故填He is 12 years old. 【57题详解】 根据“His parents are all teachers.”可知，他的父母都是老师，故填They are all teachers. 【58题详解】 本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes. Because they are delicious. 【59题详解】 你you，必须must，拥有have，健康的饮食习惯healthy eating habits，故填You must have healthy eating habits. 【60题详解】 He他，only只，is interested in对……感兴趣，eating吃。故填：他只对吃感兴趣。 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 61. 学校英文校刊发起主题为“Join Us to Keep Fit”的征文活动。你和同学就此进行了讨论。请综合下图所示内容，就身体健康的重要性和如何保持身体健康谈谈自己的观点，可作适当拓展，写一篇短文投稿。 Keep fit A healthy diet (健康饮食) fruit, vegetables... Regular exercise (规律运动) play... Good habits (好习惯) ... 要求： (1) 70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。 Join to Keep Fit We are so busy with study, but it’s also important for us to keep fit. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If we do like that, we’ll have a healthy life. 【答案】例文： Join Us to Keep Fit We are so busy with study, but it’s also important for us to keep fit. Good health helps us study better and enjoy life more. Here are some ways to stay healthy. First, have a healthy diet. Eat more fruit and vegetables, like apples and carrots. Drink milk and water instead of sugary drinks. Second, exercise regularly. Play sports such as basketball, run in the park, or swim with friends. Finally, form good habits. Go to bed early and wash hands often. Also, keep a happy mood every day. If we do like that, we’ll have a healthy life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不可遗漏任何信息提示，适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给出的开头，讲述身体健康的益处，并由此引出“如何保持身体健康”的建议； 第二步，详述保持身体健康的建议； 第三步，书写结语（已给出）。 [亮点词汇] ① such as 例如 ② go to bed early 早睡 ③ instead of 代替 ④ keep a happy mood 保持心情愉悦 [高分句型] ① Here are some ways to stay healthy. (here be句式) ② Go to bed early and wash hands often. (祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 湘阴县长仑区2025年春七年级英语学科期中学期调研 （满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟） Ⅰ. 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1. What animals are friendly? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Penguins. B. Elephants. C. Pandas. 2. Where are giraffes from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Australia. B. Thailand. C. Africa. 3. What size bowl of soup would the woman like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What’s Anna’s favourite food? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What can we know from the conversation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tina is often ill. B. Tina likes vegetables. C. Tina often does sports. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When does John have to wear his school uniform? A On Mondays and Tuesdays. B. On Wednesdays and Fridays. C. On Mondays and Fridays. 7. What does John want to do this evening? A. To go to a dance party. B. To watch a film with his friends. C. To have dinner with his friends. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman want to buy for her daughter? A. A coat. B. A sweater. C. A T-shirt. 9. How much should the woman pay? A. 20 dollars. B. 28 dollars. C. 19 dollars. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Jason usually do in the morning? A. Play games. B. Jog. C. Listen to the radio. 11. Where does Jason work? A. In the zoo. B. In the supermarket. C. In the library. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Whose baseball gloves are these? A. Tom’s. B. Lily’s. C. Jack’s. 13. How often does Lily play baseball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 14. What is Tom good at? A. Baseball. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where does the conversation happen (发生)? A. At school. B. On the phone. C. At Bob’s home. 16. What do they want to do this afternoon? A. Go to the zoo. B. Go to the supermarket. C. Visit Teng Fei. 17. What should Bob do first? A. Clean his room. B. Buy some flowers. C. Watch TV. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How often does Mark need to get up early? A. Every day. B. Five days a week. C. Every day except Sundays. 19. When does Mark usually go to the drawing club? A. At 8:30 on Saturday mornings. B. At 9:30 on Saturday mornings. C. At 8:00 on Sunday mornings. 20. What does Mark usually do on Sunday evenings? A. Do homework. B. Practice the piano. C. Go for a walk. II. 阅读技巧（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Star School is doing a survey (调查) on sports. Here is what three students say. I run in the playground every day and I play basketball with my classmates on Monday. But my favourite sport is gymnastics (体操). I’m in a gymnastics club and I go there every Thursday and Saturday. Emily I like playing ping-pong best. People of all ages enjoy the sport. I play it with my grandfather at weekends in a park near my house. We often have small matches there. Win or lose, we can always have a great time. Steve I run for about forty minutes in the morning before school. It is a great way to wake up and prepare for the day. I usually run by myself (我自己), but sometimes I run with my father. Jack 21. When does Emily go to the gymnastics club? A. Every day. B. On Monday. C. On Thursday and Saturday. 22. What is Steve’s favourite sport? A. B. C. 23 What do we know about Jack? ① He runs in the morning. ② He doesn’t like to run with his father. ③ He wants to join the running club. ④ He runs for about 40 minutes each time. A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ①② B Most people love animals because they are useful in many ways. They bring more fun to our life. We find many different kinds of animals on the earth. Some animals, like leopards (豹子), wolves, pandas and foxes live in big forests. We call them wild (野生的) animals. Most of them are dangerous. Some others like cows and dogs live with men. We call them domestic (驯养的) animals. Animals are important to men. Men kill wild animals for fur and meat. Skins (皮肤) of foxes and crocodiles (鳄鱼) can be made into coats and shoes. People are now stopped from killing wild animals in order to protect (保护) their lives. Domestic animals can not only give men food, but also help men with some farm work. There isn’t so much fun in life, if there are no animals. People get meat from sheep and pigs. From cows, we get milk. Horses can take us to other places. Animals also help farmers a lot on farms. It is important that men need to live with animals. Let’s protect animals. They are our best friends. 24. ______ live in big forests according to the passage. A. Goats and dogs B. Foxes and pandas C. Leopards and cows 25. What’s the main idea of paragraph 2? A. Wild animals. B. Domestic animals. C. Kinds of animals. 26. What can’t animals help people with? A. Doing housework. B. Providing (提供) food. C. Doing farm work. 27. What can we infer (推测) from the passage? A. Wild animals are more important. B. People can get many things from animals. C. Men can kill all kinds of animals. C Betty is a good girl. She always follows the rules at school and at home. Betty’s mother likes planting vegetables. One morning, she says to Betty, “Come here, dear. Look at all these yellow marks (标记) on the leaves of the cabbages. They are eggs of a kind of insects (昆虫). They are not good for cabbages. This afternoon you must find all the eggs on the leaves and kill them. In this way, we can have nice cabbages.” Betty thinks it is not an important thing and she forgets (忘记) all about it. And her mother is busy working. She doesn’t ask Betty about the eggs on the leaves either. After some days, Betty’s mother finishes her work. She goes to see the cabbages. Oh, no! The insects eat up (吃完) all the leaves of the cabbages. When Betty sees this, she feels very sorry. Then her mother says to her, “Never put off (推迟) what we have to do today till (直到) the next day.” That evening, Betty says to her family, “We have a new family rule from now on: Don’t put off what you have to do today till the next day!” 28. What does Betty’s mother like doing? A. Planting vegetables. B. Planting flowers. C. Making family rules. 29. What colour are the eggs on the leaves? A. Red. B. Black. C. Yellow. 30. What happens (发生) to the cabbages when Betty’s mother finishes working? A. There are many yellow leaves on the cabbages. B. There are much more eggs on the leaves. C. There are no leaves on the cabbages. 31. Which can be the best title (标题) for the passage ? A. I’m Sorry, Mum B. A New Family Rule C. Eggs on the Cabbages 第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Rules are all around us. They help keep our lives in order, not only at home, in school but also in public (在公众场合). Rules at Home ____32____ For example, we should take care of our things. We need to put our toys away after playing. Also, we should respect our parents. Say “please” and “thank you”. And we have to finish our housework. This could be cleaning the room or taking out the litter. These rules teach us responsibility (责任). Rules at School There are also many rules at school. We must arrive on time. Being late is not allowed. In class, we follow the teacher’s orders. We can’t talk loudly. We should put up our hands if we want to speak. Wearing the school uniform is a rule, too. ____33____ Rules in Public In public places, rules keep us safe. In the library, we have to be quiet. This allows (允许) others to read. ____34____ We have to wait our turn. On the road, we follow the traffic rules. We look both ways before crossing. Rules might seem like trouble (难题) sometimes, but they are good for us. ____35____ We should all try to follow them. A. They make our world a better and safer place. B. Sometimes rules are hard to follow. C. We can’t jump the queue. D. At home, there are rules to help us be good kids. E. It makes us look like a team. III. 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The diet and lifestyle are very important for our health. If we don’t get the ____36____ kinds of food, we may have some health problems. People eat ____37____ food in different countries of the world. In some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it two ____38____ three times a day for breakfast, lunch or dinner. They usually eat it  with meat, fish and vegetables. The Japanese (日本人) eat lots of ____39____ because many Japanese live near the sea, and they ____40____ eat a lot of rice. In Western countries, such as England, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread and ____41____. You can see people always eat potatoes for their meals. But they can cook potatoes in many different ____42____. Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat ____43____ meat or anything that comes from animals. They only ____44____ food from plants. They say that food from plants is good for us. They think they can keep _____45_____ with the food. 36. A. easy B. glad C. right 37. A. different B. same C. good 38. A. and B. but C. or 39. A. chicken B. fish C. meat 40. A. too B. also C. both 41. A. pork B. tomatoes C. potatoes 42. A. ways B. families C. houses 43. A. some B. any C. more 44. A. find B. eat C. show 45. A. beautiful B. smart C. fit 第二节 短文填空 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 A traditional food Jiaozi, also called dumplings, is very famous in China. It’s ____46____ symbol of family love and happiness. Many Chinese people like it. It’s not only my ____47____ (mother) favourite food but also mine. The Spring Festival is the best time for us to enjoy the food. No one is absent ____48____ the festival. We enjoy making Jiaozi and ____49____ (share) stories. My mother is good ____50____ making it. Here are the steps (步骤). ____51____ (one), prepare the fillings (馅料). What makes Jiaozi delicious and healthy? The fresh ingredients (材料)! There ____52____ (be) colourful vegetables like ____53____ (carrot) and cabbages with meat inside. My mother always does it ____54____ (careful). Second, we make the dough (面团). Third, put the fillings into the dough and cut it into small pieces (块). My mother encourages me ____55____ (make) the beautiful shapes (形状). When we finish making them, we put the dumplings in hot water. Finally, the whole family sits together and enjoys the meal. Jiaozi is delicious and carries (承载) people’s love and wishes. IV. 综合技能 第一节 任务型阅读 根据短文内容回答问题或将划线句子翻译成汉语或英语。 Harry is a 12-year-old English boy. His parents are all teachers. They love sports. But Harry doesn’t like playing sports. It’s not interesting for him. ②He is only interested in eating. Harry loves hamburgers best, so he is fat. It is difficult to get suitable(合适的) clothes for him. He is not happy, and he wants to lose weight. So he asks his mother for help. “What can I do, Mom?” “You can’t eat hamburgers. ①你必须拥有健康饮食习惯。” Harry’s mother says. “Here is a plan (计划) for you. Have an egg, some milk and bread for breakfast. For lunch, you can have chicken and vegetables. In the evening, have some fruit salad. Every week, you can only have a hamburger. Can you do these things?” “Yes, Mom. Thanks!” Harry says. Harry really wants to lose weight. Can he? 56. How old is Harry? _________________________________________________ 57. What do his parents do? _________________________________________________ 58 Do you like hamburgers? Why? _________________________________________________ 59. 将文中①翻译成英文。 _________________________________________________ 60. 将文中②翻译成中文。 _________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 61. 学校英文校刊发起主题为“Join Us to Keep Fit”的征文活动。你和同学就此进行了讨论。请综合下图所示内容，就身体健康的重要性和如何保持身体健康谈谈自己的观点，可作适当拓展，写一篇短文投稿。 Keep fit A healthy diet (健康饮食) fruit, vegetables... Regular exercise (规律运动) play... Good habits (好习惯) ... 要求： (1) 70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。 Join to Keep Fit We are so busy with study, but it’s also important for us to keep fit. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If we do like that, we’ll have a healthy life. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$