精品解析：云南省昆明市东川区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

2024—2025学年下学期期末检测 八年级英语 试题卷 （全卷四个部分，共8页；满分85分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分15分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Jimmy has a headache. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The boys were reading books when the rainstorm came. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Linda went to the beach on vacation. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Why don’t you buy a scarf for your mother? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Have you ever read the story Nuwa Repairs the Sky? 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案，听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，每个句子听两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she does. B. They are cute. C. Yes, I do. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Do you often help the homeless cats after school? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good luck. B. Sorry to hear that. C. Thank you for your advice. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I got my leg hurt yesterday. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, you can’t. B. Sure, here you are. C. No, it’s impossible. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Could I use your pen? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He can move the mountains. B. He can shoot the suns. C. He can fight bad people. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What can the Monkey King do? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For about 13 years. B. In a week. C. Last year. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How long have you been in China? 第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下列对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11小题。 11. Who taught the boy English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His mother taught him. B. He learned it by himself. C. His friend taught him. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Who taught you English? B: My mother encouraged me to learn it by myself. A: So you learn it by yourself? B: Yes, I try my best to learn English well. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What was Kathy doing when the light went out? A. Doing her homework. B. Listening to music. C. Watching TV. 13. Where did Kathy’s parents go last night? A. To the supermarket. B. To her grandma’s house. C. To the hospital. 【答案】12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Kathy, why didn’t you finish your homework? B: Sorry, Mr. Smith. While I was doing my homework last night, the light went out. A: Why didn’t you go out to buy a candle? B: But I had no money. My parents weren’t at home. A: Where did they go? B: My grandma was ill. They both went to the hospital to look after her. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Which country has Li Ming just been to? A. England. B. Canada. C. America. 15. How did Li Ming go there? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By ship. 【答案】14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Li Ming! I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where have you been? B: Oh, I have been to Canada. I have just come back. A: Really? When did you go there? B: I went there three months ago. A: Did you go there by plane? B: No, I went there by ship. A: How was your trip? B: Wonderful. I went to many places in Canada and took a lot of photos. A: Why don’t you bring your photos to school? We can’t wait to have a look. B: No problem. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 16. Once there was ________ emperor and ________ emperor liked clothes a lot. A. the; a B. an; the C. a; the D. the; an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：从前有一个皇帝，他非常喜欢衣服。 考查冠词辨析。a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指。根据“emperor”可知，第一空泛指一个皇帝，且是元音音素开头的单词，填an；第二空特指前文提到的皇帝，用定冠词the。故选B。 17. We often work as volunteers and raise money ________ the poor kids in the mountains. A. to B. as C. on D. for 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们经常作志愿者，为山区的穷苦孩子筹钱。 考查介词词义辨析。to对；as作为；on在……上面；for为了。raise money for…表示“为某人或某事筹集资金”，此处表示为贫困孩子筹款。故选D。 18. Look, you can see some boys ________ football on the playground. A. play B. playing C. played D. plays 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看，你可以看到一些男孩在操场上踢足球。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Look”可知，动作是正在发生的，感官动词后接宾语和宾语补足语时，若强调动作正在进行，需用现在分词作宾补，see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”。故选B。 19. —Mike always copies my homework, what should I do? —________ he’s your best friend, you should tell him that copying is wrong. A While B. Although C. Since D. If 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Mike总是抄我的作业，我该怎么办？——尽管他是你的好朋友，你还是应该告诉他抄作业是错误的。 考查Although引导让步状语从句。While当……时候；Although尽管；Since既然；If如果。根据“...he’s your best friend, you should tell him that copying is wrong.”可知，前后句为让步关系，尽管他是你的好朋友，你还是应该告诉他抄作业是错误的。因此，用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。 20. —Tom, why do so many people choose to visit Jiaochang road in Kunming in May? —Because they think the Jacaranda mimosifolia (蓝花楹) is ________ than any other flower. A. more beautiful B. beautiful C. most beautiful D. much beautiful 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，为什么五月份有这么多人选择去参观昆明的教场路？——因为他们认为蓝花楹比其他任何一种花都美丽。 考查形容词用法。more beautiful更美丽的，比较级；beautiful美丽的，原级；most beautiful最美丽的，最高级；much beautiful错误表达，much修饰比较级。根据“than any other flower”可知，此处将蓝花楹与其他的任何一种花进行比较，所以设空处选填比较级。故选A。 21. It rained heavily last Sunday, so we had to ________ the trip to the farm. A. put away B. put on C. put up D. put off 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周日雨下得很大，所以我们不得不推迟去农场的旅行。 考查动词短语辨析。put away收起来，放好；put on穿上；put up张贴，搭建，举起；put off推迟。根据句意“It rained heavily last Sunday”可知，因为雨下得很大，所以推迟了去农场的旅行，D选项符合语境，故选D。 22. —Where is Mrs. Lin? I haven’t seen her for days. —She ________ Chengdu. She’ll be back next year. A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——林太太在哪里？我好几天没见到她了。——她去成都了。她明年会回来。 考查动词短语。have/has gone to去了，人未回来；have/has been to去过，人已经回来。根据“She”可知，主语是单数，排除选项CD；结合“She’ll be back next year.”可知，人还未回来，故选A。 23. —Linda, what were you doing last night? You didn’t pick up my phone. —Oh, I’m sorry. I ________ my mother in the kitchen. A. help B. helped C. helping D. was helping 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——琳达，你昨晚在做什么？你没有接我的电话。——哦，对不起。我当时正在厨房里帮我妈妈。 考查过去进行时。help帮助，一般现在时；helped帮助，一般过去时；helping帮助，动名词；was helping正在帮助，过去进行时。根据“what were you doing last night? You didn’t pick up my phone.”和“I...my mother in the kitchen.”可推知，昨晚那个时候Linda正在厨房帮她妈妈，所以没接到电话，此处描述过去正在发生的事情，用过去进行时。故选D。 24. To keep our city beautiful, the cleaners are always very busy in the streets. We shouldn’t throw ________ everywhere. A. mess B. noise C. rubbish D. price 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保持我们城市美丽，清洁工总是在街上忙碌。我们不应该随处扔垃圾。 考查名词辨析。mess脏乱；noise噪音；rubbish垃圾；price价格。根据“To keep our city beautiful, the cleaners are always very busy in the streets.”可知，提到城市美丽和清洁工，且空处前动词为“throw”，空处填rubbish“垃圾”符合语境。故选C。 25. —Where would you like to go on vacation, Lily? —I’d like to go ________. A. anywhere cool B. cool somewhere C. somewhere cool D. nowhere cool 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你想去哪里度假？——我想去一个凉爽的地方。 考查形容词修饰不定代词。当形容词修饰不定代词时需后置；根据答句“I’d like to go...”可知表达的是肯定的愿望；anywhere常用于否定句或疑问句，somewhere用于肯定句中，nowhere意为“无处”。故选C。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案填涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Mr. Green and his wife Mrs. Green live in a small town. On Monday morning, Mr. Green, a man of sixty-five years old, went to the doctor’s. He said to the doctor, “Doctor, I want to talk about my wife, I think she is deaf because she never ____26____ me the first time and I always have to say the ____27____ thing many times.” “Sir, don’t worry.” the doctor answered. “Go home, stand about 15 feet away from her and ____28____ something to her. If she doesn’t ____29____, move about 5 feet closer and say it again. Keep doing this and you’ll ____30____ whether she is deaf.” Mr. Green went home and did as the ____31____ told him. He stood about 15 feet away from his wife in the kitchen as she was washing some tomatoes and said, “Dear, what’s for dinner?” He heard ____32____ at all. He moved about 5 feet closer and asked again. No answer. He moved 5 feet closer. ____33____ no answer. He moved and stood ____34____ her and shouted, “Dear, what’s for dinner?” Mrs. Green said loudly, “That’s the third time you ____35____ me. It’s chicken soup!” 26. A. listens B. hears C. talks D. looks 27. A. same B. sad C. hard D. easy 28. A. give B. cook C. say D. buy 29. A. ask B. listen C. answer D. see 30. A. make B. take C. have D. find 31. A. wife B. teacher C. doctor D. policeman 32. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 33. A. Still B. While C. Until D. Already 34. A. over B. behind C. through D. across 35. A. ask B. asks C. have asked D. asking 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了格林先生怀疑妻子耳聋而去看医生，医生建议他通过逐步靠近测试妻子的听力。最终发现真正听力有问题的是格林先生本人，而妻子一直在回答。 【26题详解】 句意：医生，我想说说我妻子，我觉得她聋了，因为我第一次说的话她从来听不见，我总是得把同一件事说很多遍。 listens听，强调动作；hears听见，强调结果；talks谈论；looks看。根据“she is deaf”可知，这里说妻子听不见“我”说的话，强调结果。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：医生，我想说说我妻子，我觉得她聋了，因为我第一次说的话她从来听不见，我总是得把同一件事说很多遍。 same相同的；sad悲伤的；hard困难的；easy容易的。根据“many times”可知，是说同一件事。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：回家，站在离她大约15英尺远的地方，对她说点什么。 give给；cook烹饪；say说；buy买。根据“...something to her”可知，对她妻子说些话。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：如果她不回应，再靠近5英尺左右，再说一遍。 ask问；listen听，动作；answer回答；see看见。根据“move about 5 feet closer and say it again”可知，这里指妻子对说话内容的回应。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：一直这样做，你就会弄清楚她是否聋了。 make制作；take花费；have有；find弄清楚，发现。根据“...whether she is deaf”可知，是弄清楚这件事。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：格林先生回家，按照医生告诉他的做了。 wife妻子；teacher老师；doctor医生；policeman警察。根据前文“the doctor answered”可知，是按照医生说的做。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：他什么也没听到。 everything一切；something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么。根据“No answer.”可知，这里指没听到声音。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：仍然没有回应。 Still仍然；While当……时；Until直到；Already已经。根据“He moved 5 feet closer.”和“no answer”可知，“仍然”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：他移动脚步，站在她身后，大喊：“亲爱的，晚餐吃什么？” over在……上方 ，不接触；behind在……后面；through穿过，内部；across穿过，表面。根据“shouted”以及语境可知，是站在身后。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：这是你第三次问我了。 ask问，原形；asks问，第三人称单数；have asked问，现在完成时；asking问， 现在分词或动名词。根据“that’s the third time”可知，“It/This is the + 序数词 + time + (that) sb. have/has done sth.”是固定句型。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Nezha II is made by Jiaozi, and it is very popular in China. Nezha is a boy with special powers. People call him “devil’s child” because he looks different but parents always tell him, “You can be a good person!” But Nezha feels sad because no children would like to play with him. One day, he meets Aobing, a dragon boy wearing blue clothes. At first, they fight each other, later they become friends. They decide to help the village together. When villains (反派) come, Nezha shouts, “I must save everyone!” with his fire wheels, Nezha flies into the sky. He works very carefully to stop the villains. In the end, the villagers smile and say, “Nezha is not a devil but a hero!” This story teaches us: Don’t judge people by their looks. Everyone has a chance to choose kindness. 36. Nezha II is a movie made by Jiaozi, and it is very popular in China. 37. Nezha feels happy because there are many children playing with him. 38. Aobing is a dragon boy with blue clothes. 39. The villagers think Nezha is not a devil but a hero because he stopped the villains. 40. From the story, we can judge people by their looks. 【答案】36. T 37. F 38. T 39. T 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了中国一部很受欢迎电影《哪吒2》。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Nezha II  is made by Jiaozi, and it is very popular in China.”可知，《哪吒2》由饺子制作，在中国很受欢迎。故选T。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But Nezha feels sad because no children would like to play with him.”可知，因为没有孩子愿意和他玩，哪吒很难过；并非很开心；与题干描述不一致。故选F。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, he meets Aobing, a dragon boy wearing blue clothes.”可知，敖丙身穿蓝色衣服，是龙族男孩。与题干描述一致。故选T。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the end, the villagers smile and say, ‘Nezha is not a devil but a hero!’”可知，因为哪吒阻止了反派，因此村民认为哪吒是一个英雄而不是恶魔。与题干描述一致。故选T。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This story teaches us: Don’t judge people by their looks. Everyone has a chance to choose kindness.”可知，文章最后强调不能以貌取人；与题干描述不一致。故选F。 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡相应位置上。 A There was a big fire in the south of our village on March 11th. A reporter interviewed some people about it the next day. Reporter: What were you doing when the fire broke out? I was eating dinner when I got the phone call from Jim. I quickly drove there. The firefighters (消防员) were putting out the fire when I got there. They arrived several minutes before me. Tom—The leader of the village I was watching TV last night. I smelled something burning when I went to the window. I saw smoke coming from the south. I called 119 first and then the leader of our village at once. Jim—A villager We drove there as soon as we got the phone call at 7:00 p.m. We arrived at about 7:20 p.m. We tried our best to put it out. It was really hard because of the strong wind. We put out the fire at 3:20 the next morning. No one died or got hurt in the fire. It’s dry these days. We think all the families should be more careful. Jeff—A firefighter 41. What was Tom doing when he got the phone call? A. Sleeping. B. Eating dinner. C. Standing by the window. D. Climbing the mountain. 42. Who called the fire police? A. A reporter. B. A worker. C. A firefighter. D. A villager. 43. How long did it take to put out the fire? A. Six hours. B. Seven hours. C. Eight hours. D. Nine hours. 44. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The reporter interviewed some people on March 11th. B. Jim was sleeping when the fire broke out. C. It was windy that day. D. The firefighters put out the fire at 5:00 the next morning. 45. What don’t we know about the fire from the passage? A. The cause. B. The place. C. The time. D. The result. 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了村庄南部发生火灾后，记者采访了村长、村民和消防员，记录了火灾发生时的情景和灭火过程。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I was eating dinner when I got the phone call from Jim.”可知，接到Jim的电话时，Tom正在吃晚饭。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jim—A villager”以及“I called 119 first and then the leader of our village at once.”可知，报警的是村民Jim。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We arrived at about 7:20 p.m.”以及“We put out the fire at 3:20 the next morning.”可知，共花费了8小时灭火。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was really hard because of the strong wind.”可知，灭火困难的原因是强风。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There was a big fire in the south of our village on March 11th.”以及“No one died or got hurt in the fire.”可知，文章告诉了我们火灾发生的地点，时间和人员伤亡情况，无法得知引起火灾的原因。故选A。 B There are a lot of wonderful waterfalls (瀑布) all over the world. Huang Guoshu Waterfall is the largest waterfall in China. There is a Water Curtain Cave (水帘洞) behind the waterfall. The best time to visit it is from June to August. On sunny days, people can see a rainbow. Ruby Falls is the highest underground (地下的) waterfall in the USA. The waterfall is in a cave of a mountain. There is a lot of colorful lighting in the cave. You can see blue, purple and so on. It is very special and beautiful. Victoria Falls is in Africa. It is one of the three largest waterfalls in the world. When the water falls down into the river, it sounds like thunder (雷声). Around the waterfall, people can see many plants and animals. 46. Huang Guoshu Waterfall is the ________ waterfall in China. A. largest B. highest C. longest D. deepest 47. How many waterfall are mentioned in this passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 48. What makes the Ruby Falls special? A. People can see a rainbow there. B. There is a lot of colorful lighting in the cave. C. It is the largest underground waterfall in the USA. D. The best time to visit the Ruby Falls is from June to August. 49. What is the structure (结构) of this passage? A. B. C. D. 50. In which part of a newspaper can we read this text? A. Food. B. History. C. Nature. D. Science. 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界上三个著名的瀑布及其特点。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Huang Guoshu Waterfall is the largest waterfall in China”可知，黄果树瀑布是中国最大的瀑布。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Huang Guoshu Waterfall”；“Ruby Falls”以及“Victoria Falls is in Africa.”可知，文中共提到了黄果树瀑布、红宝石瀑布和维多利亚瀑布三处瀑布，故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is a lot of colorful lighting in the cave. You can see blue, purple and so on. It is very special and beautiful.”可知，红宝石瀑布所在山洞里有很多彩色灯光，显得与众不同，故选B。 【49题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章首先介绍“世界上有许多瀑布”，然后分段介绍三个具体瀑布，属于“总分”结构，故选D。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍瀑布及其自然景观，最可能出现在报纸的“自然”版面，故选C。 C Have you ever tried bathing only in rivers, lakes, or waterfalls for a year? Or have you cycled 7,600 kilometers across America on a bamboo bike for 104 days? These adventures (冒险经历) sound crazy. But actually, they were done by Robin Greenfield. A lot of people know him because of his environmentally friendly actions. One of his most famous adventures was the “Trash Walk” in Los Angeles in 2020. For 30 days, Robin collected every piece of trash (垃圾) he made. By the end of this adventure, he walked around cities wearing an eye-catching “trash clothes”, which was made of plastic bottles and cans. The strange clothes surprised people and made them talk about their own habits. He hoped people would see this and think, “What would my trash clothes look like? How much rubbish do I really produce?” To help more people live greener, Robin has made a lot of effort. He made teaching videos like The Story of Stuff to show where trash came from. He also wrote a book called Food Freedom to encourage people to grow their own food and buy from nearby farmers. And he donated most of his money to the communities so that they could grow their own healthy food in gardens. Through his actions, he encourages people to lead a zero-waste lifestyle. “If everyone does a little bit,” he says, “we can make our planet cleaner.” His story tells people, if everyone makes a little more effort and works together as a team, it can make a big difference all over the world. 51. What made Robin famous according to Paragraph 1? A. His world records of bike riding. B. His excellent abilities to exercise. C. His experiences of traveling about. D. His actions to protect environment. 52. Why did Robin wear the “trash clothes”? A. To show his special dressing style. B. To make videos for a programmer. C. To remind people of the trash problem. D. To save money for buying new clothes. 53. What did Robin do to help people lead a green life? ①He made videos to teach people. ②He built a farm to teach farmers. ③He wrote a book on food growing. ④He gave money to the communities. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 54. What does the underlined (划线) word in the second paragraph refer to? A. 抓住眼睛 B. 眼睛受伤 C. 接住眼睛 D. 引人注目的 55. What can be the best title of this passage? A. A Green City That Has Zero Waste B. A Green Man Who Protects the Environment C. A Green Charity That Fights for Nature D. A Green Project That Helps Reduce Waste 【答案】51. D 52. C 53. C 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍环保主义者Robin Greenfield的多次环保行动，包括“垃圾服”行走、拍摄教学视频、写书、捐款等，鼓励人们践行零废弃生活方式，为保护环境尽力。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“But actually, they were done by Robin Greenfield. A lot of people know him because of his environmentally friendly actions.”可知，Robin因其环保行动而出名。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The strange clothes surprised people and made them talk about their own habits... How much rubbish do I really produce?”可知，Robin穿“垃圾服”是为了引发人们对垃圾问题的反思。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“He made teaching videos... wrote a book... donated most of his money...”可知，他通过制作教学视频、写书和捐款来帮助人们过上绿色生活。对应选项①③④。故选C。 【54题详解】 词句猜测题。根据语境“The strange clothes surprised people and made them talk about their own habits. ”可知，该词表示衣服吸引人注意，意为“引人注目的”。故选D。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章围绕Robin Greenfield展开，他通过一系列环保行为保护环境，B项“A Green Man Who Protects the Environment”最符合文章主旨。故选B。 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Many things can put you in a bad mood (情绪) in your everyday life. Having bad moods too often is bad for your mental (心理的) health. ____56____ Accept your mood. ____57____ Your friends and parents can also have bad moods sometimes. Bad moods are normal. Let your bad feelings out. When you feel unhappy or angry, don’t hide your feelings. You can find a way to let them out. For example, ____58____ You can read some books. You can also do some interesting activities. Set a new goal (目标). Making mistakes sometimes can put you in a bad mood, too. ____59____ For example, if you didn’t do well in an exam, try to get five more points next time. ____60____ No matter what makes you feel bad, it will end at last. As the saying goes, “No matter how cold the winter is, the spring will come at last.” Remembering this will help you feel better. A. Bad things will end. B. you can talk to your parents. C. It can also hurt your feelings easily. D. But you can just try harder next time. E. Many of you have bad moods during hard times. F. Here are some useful ways to help you deal with them. G. Everyone will have bad moods in life sometimes. 【答案】56. F 57. G 58. B 59. D 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在日常生活中人们常常会遇到坏情绪，并提供了几种处理坏情绪的实用方法，如接受情绪、释放情绪、设定目标和保持积极心态等。 【56题详解】 根据“Having bad moods too often is bad for your mental (心理的) health.”可知，此句为提出问题，接下来应该引出解决方法，选项F“以下是一些帮助你应对坏情绪的实用方法。”承接自然，起到引出段落结构的作用。符合语境，故选F。 【57题详解】 根据“Accept your mood.”和后句“Your friends and parents can also have bad moods sometimes.”可知，此处是在说明坏情绪是正常的，选项G“每个人生活中有时都会有坏情绪。”符合语境，故选G。 58题详解】 根据“When you feel unhappy or angry, don’t hide your feelings.”可知，此句讲的是如何把情绪发泄出来的具体做法，选项B“你可以和你的父母谈谈。”是具体建议之一，符合语境。故选B。 【59题详解】 根据“Making mistakes sometimes can put you in a bad mood, too.”可知，此处应给出针对犯错后的建议，选项D“但你下次可以更加努力。”提供了积极的行动方向。符合语境，故选D。 【60题详解】 根据“No matter what makes you feel bad, it will end at last.”和引用的谚语“No matter how cold the winter is, the spring will come at last.”可知，此处是要表达坏情绪终会过去的观点，选项A“坏事总会结束。”与之呼应，符合语境。故选A。 第四部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 61. Boys and girls, please get ready to enter the ________ grade in September. (nine) 【答案】ninth 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们，请准备好在九月份进入九年级。根据“the … grade”可知，此处是指第九年级，应用基数词nine的序数词形式ninth“第九”表示顺序，在句中作定语，修饰“grade”。故填ninth。 62. The mother took care of her sick child ________. (patient) 【答案】patiently 【解析】 【详解】句意：母亲耐心地照顾她生病的孩子。根据句子结构可知，此处需要用副词来修饰动词短语“took care of”，表示照顾的方式。所给词patient的副词形式为patiently（耐心地）。故填patiently。 63. People go home to celebrate the Spring Festival because they feel ________ with their family. (peace) 【答案】peaceful 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们回家庆祝春节，因为他们觉得和家人在一起很安宁。根据“because they feel”可知，填形容词peaceful“安宁的，平静的”，作表语。故填peaceful。 64. Although it rained heavily, he still decided ________ his child to practice basketball. (send) 【答案】to send 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管下起了大雨，他还是决定送孩子去打篮球。根据“he still decided...”可知，此处为decide to do，表示“决定做某事”。故填to send。 65. Nobody told the boy how to use DeepSeek, he tried to use it by ________. (he) 【答案】himself 【解析】 【详解】句意：没人告诉这个男孩如何使用DeepSeek，他尝试自己摸索使用它。根据上文“Nobody told the boy how to use DeepSeek”可知，没有人告诉男孩如何使用DeepSeek，所以此处是指他就自己尝试起来；考查by oneself“独自”，介词短语，此处应用he的反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 66. Listening to ________ makes me feel relaxed. (乡村音乐) 【答案】country music 【解析】 【详解】句意：听乡村音乐让我感到放松。根据中文提示“乡村音乐”，其英文表达为country music，在句中作“Listening to”的宾语，表示听的内容。故填country music。 67. ________, we should read as many books as possible. (依我看) 【答案】In my opinion 【解析】 【详解】句意：依我看，我们应该尽可能多读书。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查in one’s opinion“在某人看来”，介词短语，位于句首，首字母要大写，其中one’s应用形容词性物主代词my “我的” 替换。故填In my opinion。 68. We should ________ our classroom every morning. (打扫干净) 【答案】clean up 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该每天早上打扫教室。根据中文提示，clean up“打扫干净”，符合题意，should后接动词原形。故填clean up。 69. The old man had a heart problem and he was sent to the hospital ________.(立即) 【答案】right away##at once 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人有心脏病，他立刻被送到了医院。right away/at once“立即”，固定短语。故填right away/at once。 70. I stayed up late so I didn’t get ________ last night. (足够的睡眠) 【答案】enough sleep 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚我熬夜了，所以没睡够。enough“足够的”，sleep“睡眠”。故填enough sleep。 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 71. 请以“My Unforgettable Experience”为题，描述一次令你难忘的经历 (如旅游、志愿服务、比赛等)，包括时间、地点、过程及从中获得的感悟。 要求： 1. 语言流畅、书写规范，卷面整洁，词数不少于60个； 2. 文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用姓名，请用Mike，Mary等名字，校名统一使用Xinhua Middle School； 3. 书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分； 4. 抄袭试卷中相关材料的，抄袭部分不给分。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Unforgettable Experience Last summer vacation, I took part in a volunteer activity in a mountain village with my classmates from Xinhua Middle School. The village was small but beautiful, with green mountains around. Our task was to help the children there learn English. At first, I was nervous because I didn’t know how to teach them. But when I saw their bright eyes full of curiosity, I felt brave. I taught them simple words with pictures and played English games. We laughed a lot together. In the evenings, we helped the villagers pick vegetables. That week was a huge learning experience for me. I realized that helping others can bring great happiness. It also made me understand that even small efforts can make a difference. This experience will stay in my heart forever. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章应该包括所有提示要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，交代难忘经历的背景——去年暑假和同学在山村参加志愿活动； 第二步，描述活动地点的环境、任务 (教孩子英语) 及过程 (从紧张到投入，还帮村民摘菜)； 第三步，阐述此次经历的感悟 (助人带来快乐，小努力也有大意义) 及难忘之情。 [亮点词汇] ①make a difference 产生影响 ②take part in 参加 [高分句型] ①At first, I was nervous because I didn’t know how to teach them. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②I realized that helping others can bring great happiness. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年下学期期末检测 八年级英语 试题卷 （全卷四个部分，共8页；满分85分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分15分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案，听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，每个句子听两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she does. B. They are cute. C. Yes, I do. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good luck. B. Sorry to hear that. C. Thank you for your advice. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, you can’t. B. Sure, here you are. C. No, it’s impossible. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He can move the mountains. B. He can shoot the suns. C. He can fight bad people. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For about 13 years. B. In a week. C. Last year. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下列对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11小题。 11. Who taught the boy English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His mother taught him. B. He learned it by himself. C. His friend taught him. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What was Kathy doing when the light went out? A. Doing her homework. B. Listening to music. C. Watching TV. 13. Where did Kathy’s parents go last night? A. To the supermarket. B. To her grandma’s house. C. To the hospital. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Which country has Li Ming just been to? A. England. B. Canada. C. America. 15. How did Li Ming go there? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By ship. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 16. Once there was ________ emperor and ________ emperor liked clothes a lot. A. the; a B. an; the C. a; the D. the; an 17. We often work as volunteers and raise money ________ the poor kids in the mountains. A. to B. as C. on D. for 18. Look, you can see some boys ________ football on the playground. A. play B. playing C. played D. plays 19. —Mike always copies my homework, what should I do? —________ he’s your best friend, you should tell him that copying is wrong. A. While B. Although C. Since D. If 20. —Tom, why do so many people choose to visit Jiaochang road in Kunming in May? —Because they think the Jacaranda mimosifolia (蓝花楹) is ________ than any other flower. A. more beautiful B. beautiful C. most beautiful D. much beautiful 21. It rained heavily last Sunday, so we had to ________ the trip to the farm. A. put away B. put on C. put up D. put off 22. —Where is Mrs. Lin? I haven’t seen her for days. —She ________ Chengdu. She’ll be back next year. A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to 23. —Linda, what were you doing last night? You didn’t pick up my phone. —Oh, I’m sorry. I ________ my mother in the kitchen. A. help B. helped C. helping D. was helping 24. To keep our city beautiful, the cleaners are always very busy in the streets. We shouldn’t throw ________ everywhere. A. mess B. noise C. rubbish D. price 25. —Where would you like to go on vacation Lily? —I’d like to go ________. A. anywhere cool B. cool somewhere C. somewhere cool D. nowhere cool 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案填涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Mr. Green and his wife Mrs. Green live in a small town. On Monday morning, Mr. Green, a man of sixty-five years old, went to the doctor’s. He said to the doctor, “Doctor, I want to talk about my wife, I think she is deaf because she never ____26____ me the first time and I always have to say the ____27____ thing many times.” “Sir, don’t worry.” the doctor answered. “Go home, stand about 15 feet away from her and ____28____ something to her. If she doesn’t ____29____, move about 5 feet closer and say it again. Keep doing this and you’ll ____30____ whether she is deaf.” Mr. Green went home and did as the ____31____ told him. He stood about 15 feet away from his wife in the kitchen as she was washing some tomatoes and said, “Dear, what’s for dinner?” He heard ____32____ at all. He moved about 5 feet closer and asked again. No answer. He moved 5 feet closer. ____33____ no answer. He moved and stood ____34____ her and shouted, “Dear, what’s for dinner?” Mrs. Green said loudly, “That’s the third time you ____35____ me. It’s chicken soup!” 26. A. listens B. hears C. talks D. looks 27. A. same B. sad C. hard D. easy 28. A. give B. cook C. say D. buy 29. A. ask B. listen C. answer D. see 30. A. make B. take C. have D. find 31. A. wife B. teacher C. doctor D. policeman 32. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 33. A. Still B. While C. Until D. Already 34 A. over B. behind C. through D. across 35. A. ask B. asks C. have asked D. asking 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Nezha II is made by Jiaozi, and it is very popular in China. Nezha is a boy with special powers. People call him “devil’s child” because he looks different but parents always tell him, “You can be a good person!” But Nezha feels sad because no children would like to play with him. One day, he meets Aobing, a dragon boy wearing blue clothes. At first, they fight each other, later they become friends. They decide to help the village together. When villains (反派) come, Nezha shouts, “I must save everyone!” with his fire wheels, Nezha flies into the sky. He works very carefully to stop the villains. In the end, the villagers smile and say, “Nezha is not a devil but a hero!” This story teaches us: Don’t judge people by their looks. Everyone has a chance to choose kindness. 36. Nezha II is a movie made by Jiaozi and it is very popular in China. 37. Nezha feels happy because there are many children playing with him. 38. Aobing is a dragon boy with blue clothes. 39. The villagers think Nezha is not a devil but a hero because he stopped the villains. 40. From the story we can judge people by their looks. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡相应位置上。 A There was a big fire in the south of our village on March 11th. A reporter interviewed some people about it the next day. Reporter: What were you doing when the fire broke out? I was eating dinner when I got the phone call from Jim. I quickly drove there. The firefighters (消防员) were putting out the fire when I got there. They arrived several minutes before me. Tom—The leader of the village I was watching TV last night. I smelled something burning when I went to the window. I saw smoke coming from the south. I called 119 first and then the leader of our village at once. Jim—A villager We drove there as soon as we got the phone call at 7:00 pm. We arrived at about 7:20 p.m. We tried our best to put it out. It was really hard because of the strong wind. We put out the fire at 3:20 the next morning. No one died or got hurt in the fire. It’s dry these days. We think all the families should be more careful. Jeff—A firefighter 41. What was Tom doing when he got the phone call? A. Sleeping. B. Eating dinner. C. Standing by the window. D. Climbing the mountain. 42. Who called the fire police? A. A reporter. B. A worker. C. A firefighter. D. A villager. 43. How long did it take to put out the fire? A. Six hours. B. Seven hours. C. Eight hours. D. Nine hours. 44. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The reporter interviewed some people on March 11th. B. Jim was sleeping when the fire broke out. C. It was windy that day. D. The firefighters put out the fire at 5:00 the next morning. 45. What don’t we know about the fire from the passage? A. The cause. B. The place. C. The time. D. The result. B There are a lot of wonderful waterfalls (瀑布) all over the world. Huang Guoshu Waterfall is the largest waterfall in China. There is a Water Curtain Cave (水帘洞) behind the waterfall. The best time to visit it is from June to August. On sunny days, people can see a rainbow. Ruby Falls is the highest underground (地下的) waterfall in the USA. The waterfall is in a cave of a mountain. There is a lot of colorful lighting in the cave. You can see blue, purple and so on. It is very special and beautiful. Victoria Falls is in Africa. It is one of the three largest waterfalls in the world. When the water falls down into the river, it sounds like thunder (雷声). Around the waterfall, people can see many plants and animals. 46. Huang Guoshu Waterfall is the ________ waterfall in China. A. largest B. highest C. longest D. deepest 47. How many waterfall are mentioned in this passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 48. What makes the Ruby Falls special? A. People can see a rainbow there. B. There is a lot of colorful lighting in the cave. C. It is the largest underground waterfall in the USA. D. The best time to visit the Ruby Falls is from June to August. 49. What is the structure (结构) of this passage? A. B. C. D. 50. In which part of a newspaper can we read this text? A. Food. B. History. C. Nature. D. Science. C Have you ever tried bathing only in rivers, lakes, or waterfalls for a year? Or have you cycled 7,600 kilometers across America on a bamboo bike for 104 days? These adventures (冒险经历) sound crazy. But actually, they were done by Robin Greenfield. A lot of people know him because of his environmentally friendly actions. One of his most famous adventures was the “Trash Walk” in Los Angeles in 2020. For 30 days, Robin collected every piece of trash (垃圾) he made. By the end of this adventure, he walked around cities wearing an eye-catching “trash clothes”, which was made of plastic bottles and cans. The strange clothes surprised people and made them talk about their own habits. He hoped people would see this and think, “What would my trash clothes look like? How much rubbish do I really produce?” To help more people live greener, Robin has made a lot of effort. He made teaching videos like The Story of Stuff to show where trash came from. He also wrote a book called Food Freedom to encourage people to grow their own food and buy from nearby farmers. And he donated most of his money to the communities so that they could grow their own healthy food in gardens. Through his actions, he encourages people to lead a zero-waste lifestyle. “If everyone does a little bit,” he says, “we can make our planet cleaner.” His story tells people, if everyone makes a little more effort and works together as a team, it can make a big difference all over the world. 51. What made Robin famous according to Paragraph 1? A. His world records of bike riding. B. His excellent abilities to exercise. C. His experiences of traveling about. D. His actions to protect environment. 52. Why did Robin wear the “trash clothes”? A. To show his special dressing style. B. To make videos for a programmer. C. To remind people of the trash problem. D. To save money for buying new clothes. 53. What did Robin do to help people lead a green life? ①He made videos to teach people. ②He built a farm to teach farmers. ③He wrote a book on food growing. ④He gave money to the communities. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 54. What does the underlined (划线) word in the second paragraph refer to? A. 抓住眼睛 B. 眼睛受伤 C. 接住眼睛 D. 引人注目的 55. What can be the best title of this passage? A. A Green City That Has Zero Waste B. A Green Man Who Protects the Environment C. A Green Charity That Fights for Nature D. A Green Project That Helps Reduce Waste 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Many things can put you in a bad mood (情绪) in your everyday life. Having bad moods too often is bad for your mental (心理的) health. ____56____ Accept your mood. ____57____ Your friends and parents can also have bad moods sometimes. Bad moods are normal. Let your bad feelings out. When you feel unhappy or angry, don’t hide your feelings. You can find a way to let them out. For example, ____58____ You can read some books. You can also do some interesting activities. Set a new goal (目标). Making mistakes sometimes can put you in a bad mood, too. ____59____ For example, if you didn’t do well in an exam, try to get five more points next time. ____60____ No matter what makes you feel bad, it will end at last. As the saying goes, “No matter how cold the winter is, the spring will come at last.” Remembering this will help you feel better. A. Bad things will end. B. you can talk to your parents. C. It can also hurt your feelings easily. D. But you can just try harder next time. E. Many of you have bad moods during hard times. F. Here are some useful ways to help you deal with them. G. Everyone will have bad moods in life sometimes. 第四部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 61. Boys and girls, please get ready to enter the ________ grade in September. (nine) 62. The mother took care of her sick child ________. (patient) 63. People go home to celebrate the Spring Festival because they feel ________ with their family. (peace) 64. Although it rained heavily, he still decided ________ his child to practice basketball. (send) 65. Nobody told the boy how to use DeepSeek, he tried to use it by ________. (he) 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 66. Listening to ________ makes me feel relaxed. (乡村音乐) 67. ________, we should read as many books as possible. (依我看) 68. We should ________ our classroom every morning. (打扫干净) 69. The old man had a heart problem and he was sent to the hospital ________.(立即) 70. I stayed up late so I didn’t get ________ last night. (足够的睡眠) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 71. 请以“My Unforgettable Experience”为题，描述一次令你难忘的经历 (如旅游、志愿服务、比赛等)，包括时间、地点、过程及从中获得的感悟。 要求： 1. 语言流畅、书写规范，卷面整洁，词数不少于60个； 2. 文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用姓名，请用Mike，Mary等名字，校名统一使用Xinhua Middle School； 3. 书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分； 4. 抄袭试卷中相关材料的，抄袭部分不给分。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年下学期期末检测八年级英语听力第一节听下面五个句子，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间，每个句子听两遍。One, Jimmy has a headache. Jimmy has a headache. Two, the boys were reading books when the rainstorm came. The boys were reading books when the rainstorm came. Three, Linda went to the beach on vacation. Linda went to the beach on vacation. For why don't you buy a scarf for your mother? Why don't you buy a scarf for your mother? Bave have you ever read the story new while repair the sky? Have you ever read the story? Nwa repels the sky. 第二节听句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与所听到的句子内容相符的正确答案。拼音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，每个句子听两遍。Six, do you often help the homeless cards after school? Do you often help the homeless cats after school? Seven, I got my leg hurt yesterday. I got my hurt yesterday. Eight, could I use your pen? Could I use your pen? Nine, what can the monkey do? What can the monkey king do? Ten, how long have you been in china? How long have you been in china? 第三节听下列对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍，听第一段对话回答第十一小题。Who taught you english? My mother encouraged me to learn IT by myself. so you learn IT by yourself. Yes, I try my best to learn english well. Who taught you english? My mother encouraged me to learn IT by myself. so you learn IT by yourself. Yes, I try my best to learn english well. 听第二段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Cathy, why didn't you finish your homework? Sorry, mr. smith. Well, I was doing my homework last night. The light went out. Why didn't you go out to buy a candle? But I had no money. My parents weren't at home. Where did they go? My grandma was ill. They both went to the hospital to look after her. Cathy, why didn't you finish your homework? Sorry, mr. smith. Well, I was doing my homework last night. The light went out. Why didn't you go out to buy a candle? But I had no money. My parents weren't at home. Where did they go? My grandma was ill. They both went to the hospital to look after her. 听第三段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Hi, 李明，i haven't seen you for a long time. Where have you been? Oh, I have been to canada. I have just come back. really? When did you go there? I went there three months ago. Did you go there by plane? No, I went there by ship. How was your . trip wonderful? I went to many places in canada and took a lot of photos. Why don't you bring your photos to school? We can't wait to have a look. No problem. Hi, 李明，i haven't seen you for a long time. Where have you been? Oh, I have been to canada. I have just come back. really? When did you go there? I went there three months ago. Did you go there by plane? No, I went there by ship. How was your . trip wonderful? I went to many places in canada and took a lot of photos. Why don't you bring your photos to school? We can't wait to have a look. No problem. 听力部分到此结束。