Unit 2 What a day 重点词汇句子（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级上册

译林版六年级上册英语Unit2 What a day词汇句子专项练习 满分100分 一、词汇辨析（从括号内选择正确单词填空，共10分） 1. The sun ______ (shines, shine) brightly in the sky. 1. We ______ (bring, brought) some bread and drinks for the picnic yesterday. 1. It was ______ (cloud, cloudy) in the morning, but it became sunny in the afternoon. 1. He ______ (fly, flew) a kite with his friends last Sunday. 1. The children ______ (are, were) happy to see the beautiful rainbow. 1. My father ______ (pick, picked) many apples on the farm yesterday. 1. There was a ______ (wind, windy) last night. 1. She ______ (find, found) her lost book under the desk. 1. We ______ (go, went) to the park by bike this morning. 1. It ______ (rain, rained) heavily last night. 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（共10分） 1. I ______ (see) a bird in the tree just now. 2. They ______ (play) football on the playground at the moment. 3. She often ______ (walk) to school. 4. We ______ (have) a picnic next Saturday. 5. The students ______ (not do) their homework yesterday evening. 6. Look! The girl ______ (dance) happily. 7. He ______ (can) swim when he was five years old. 8. My mother ______ (cook) dinner for us every day. 9. They ______ (watch) a film last night. 10. She ______ (not like) rainy days. 三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子（共20分） 1. We had a picnic in the ______ (公园) last weekend. 2. The ______ (天气) was fine yesterday. 3. He ______ (丢失) his keys on the way home. 4. There are some ______ (蚂蚁) on the bread. 5. She ______ (带) an umbrella with her this morning. 6. The ______ (天空) is blue and the clouds are white. 7. We ______ (玩得开心) at the party yesterday. 8. He ______ (遇见) his old friend in the street last week. 9. The ______ (雨水) made the ground wet. 10. She ______ (哭) because she couldn't find her mother. 11. We ______ (去游泳) in the river yesterday afternoon. 12. The ______ (太阳) came out after the rain. 13. He ______ (变得) angry when he heard the news. 14. They ______ (爬) the hill last Sunday. 15. She ______ (吃) a lot of food at the party. 16. The ______ (风) blew strongly last night. 17. We ______ (观看) a wonderful show yesterday. 18. He ______ (帮助) an old man cross the road this morning. 19. The ______ (彩虹) is very beautiful after the rain. 20. She ______ (带) some toys to the park yesterday. 四、重点短语英译汉（共20分） 1. last Sunday 2. go to the park 3. have a picnic 4. fly a kite 5. in the morning 6. pick apples 7. get up 8. play football 9. watch TV 10. do homework 11. at noon 12. in the afternoon 13. go home 14. a fine day 15. rainy weather 16. climb hills 17. lose keys 18. find a bird 19. have fun 20. a busy day 五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（共20分） 1. 昨天天气很好。 The ______ ______ fine yesterday. 2. 他们上周末去野餐了。 They ______ a ______ last weekend. 3. 他昨天早上放风筝了。 He ______ a ______ yesterday morning. 4. 我们在公园里玩得很开心。 We ______ ______ in the park. 5. 她昨天丢失了她的书包。 She ______ her ______ yesterday. 6. 早上天气是多云的。 It ______ ______ in the morning. 7. 他们昨天下午爬 hill 了。 They ______ ______ yesterday afternoon. 8. 他看见一只鸟在树上。 He ______ a ______ in the tree. 9. 我们昨天中午吃了一些面包。 We ______ some ______ at noon yesterday. 10. 雨下得很大。 It ______ ______. 六、句型转换（共20分） 1. I went to the park yesterday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ yesterday? 2. He flew a kite in the afternoon.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ a kite in the afternoon? 3. They had a picnic last Sunday.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ a picnic last Sunday. 4. The weather was fine.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the weather? 5. She saw a bird in the tree.（改为同义句） A bird ______ ______ by her in the tree. 6. I was happy.（用they替换I） ______ ______ happy. 7. It was a wonderful day.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ wonderful day it was! 8. We played football in the playground.（用tomorrow改写句子） We ______ ______ football in the playground tomorrow. 9. He picked some apples.（改为复数句） ______ ______ some apples. 10. The children were in the park.（改为一般疑问句） ______ the ______ in the park? 答案解析 一、词汇辨析 1. shines：主语the sun是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式。 2. brought：yesterday表明是一般过去时，bring的过去式是brought。 3. cloudy：be动词后接形容词作表语，cloudy是形容词“多云的”。 4. flew：last Sunday表明是一般过去时，fly的过去式是flew。 5. were：描述过去的状态，主语the children是复数，用were。 6. picked：yesterday表明是一般过去时，pick的过去式是picked。 7. wind：不定冠词a后接名词，wind是名词“风”。 8. found：描述过去发生的动作，find的过去式是found。 9. went：this morning表明是一般过去时，go的过去式是went。 10. rained：last night表明是一般过去时，rain的过去式是rained。 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子 1. saw：just now表明是一般过去时，see的过去式是saw。 2. are playing：at the moment表明是现在进行时，be+doing，主语they对应are。 3. walks：often表明是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。 4. will have：next Saturday表明是一般将来时，用will+动词原形。 5. didn't do：yesterday evening表明是一般过去时，否定句借助didn't，后接动词原形。 6. is dancing：Look!提示是现在进行时，be+doing，主语the girl对应is。 7. could：when he was five years old表明是一般过去时，can的过去式是could。 8. cooks：every day表明是一般现在时，主语my mother是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。 9. watched：last night表明是一般过去时，watch的过去式是watched。 10. doesn't like：一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，否定句借助doesn't，后接动词原形。 三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子 1. park 2. weather 3. lost 4. ants 5. took 6. sky 7. had fun 8. met 9. rain 10. cried 11. went swimming 12. sun 13. became 14. climbed 15. ate 16. wind 17. watched 18. helped 19. rainbow 20. brought 四、重点短语英译汉 1. 上周日 2. 去公园 3. 野餐 4. 放风筝 5. 在早上 6. 摘苹果 7. 起床 8. 踢足球 9. 看电视 10. 做家庭作业 11. 在中午 12. 在下午 13. 回家 14. 晴朗的一天 15. 雨天天气 16. 爬山 17. 丢失钥匙 18. 发现一只鸟 19. 玩得开心 20. 忙碌的一天 五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词 1. weather was 2. had; picnic 3. flew; kite 4. had fun 5. lost; schoolbag 6. was cloudy 7. climbed hills 8. saw; bird 9. ate; bread 10. rained heavily 六、句型转换 1. Where did; go：对地点提问用where，一般过去时借助did，后接动词原形。 2. Did; fly：一般过去时，一般疑问句借助did，后接动词原形。 3. didn't have：一般过去时的否定句，借助didn't，后接动词原形。 4. How was：对天气提问用how。 5. was seen：改为被动语态，一般过去时的被动语态是was/were+过去分词。 6. They were：主语变为they，be动词用were。 7. What a：感叹句结构What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！ 8. will play：tomorrow表明是一般将来时，用will+动词原形。 9. They picked：he的复数是they，pick的过去式不变。 10. Were; children：一般过去时的一般疑问句，be动词提前，the后接名词children。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$