卷9 期中基础诊断卷（A卷）-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语配套课件（人教版 YD）

该初中英语课件聚焦九年级Units 1~7内容，以期中综合检测卷为载体，涵盖听力、单选、完形、阅读等全题型。听力通过日常对话（如学习方法、活动描述）导入，完形填空结合“汉服设计”文化主题，搭建语言知识与生活、文化的联系支架，帮助学生系统理解和应用知识点。 亮点在于融合语言能力、文化意识与思维品质培养。听力原文与题目对应，提升理解能力；完形填空“猫咪汉服”渗透传统文化，增强文化认同；阅读含跨学科调查、词典释义等新考法，锻炼分析推断能力。对学生，多样化话题激发兴趣，提升综合语言运用能力；对教师，可编辑课件、超链接跳转及详细解析，便于高效备课与教学实施。

英 语 九年级全一册 人教版（YD） 1 2 3 期中综 合检测 卷9 期中基础诊断卷（A卷） 考查内容：Units 1~7 4 Ⅰ.听对话,选答案 Ⅱ.听短文,选答案 Ⅲ.听短文填空 Ⅳ.单项选择 Ⅴ.完形填空 Ⅵ.阅读理解 Ⅶ.阅读表达 Ⅷ.短文填空 Ⅸ.书面表达 目 录 鼠标轻轻一点，内容立即呈现 5 时间：120分钟 满分：120分 听力部分 Ⅰ.听对话,选答案（共10小题,计10分） 第一节：听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What are the two speakers talking about? ( ) A A. B. C. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 6 【听力原文】M: Meimei, do you have conversations with friends in English? W: Yeah.It really improves my speaking skills. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 7 2.What's David doing?( ) B A. B. C. 【听力原文W: David, what are you doing? M: I'm making the lantern. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 8 3.Which team is Cindy on now?( ) C A.The basketball team. B.The soccer team. C.The volleyball team. 【听力原文】M: I used to hate P.E. class, but now I like it.I am on the swimming team.What about you, Cindy? W: I like P.E. class all the time.I used to be on the basketball team, but now I'm on the volleyball team. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 9 4.What is the cup made of?( ) C A.Gold. B.Glass. C.Silver. 【听力原文】M: Is this cup made of silver? W: Yes, and it was made more than 100 years ago. M: Oh, you must take care of it. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 10 5.Where did the woman get the tea?( ) C A.In Anxi. B.In Dali. C.In Hangzhou. 【听力原文】M: I like this kind of tea.Where did you get it? In Anxi? W: No, in Hangzhou.Hangzhou is famous for this kind of tea. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 11 第二节：听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段对话,回答第6、7小题。 6.What did the mother buy for Mike in the morning?( ) C A.A new pen. B.A silk skirt. C.A cotton T-shirt. 7.What's the date today?( ) A A.May 30th. B.May 31st. C.June 1st. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 12 【听力原文】W: Hi, Mike.I called you this morning, but you didn't pick up. M: Oh, I went shopping with my mother. W: Did you buy anything? M: Yes, I bought a new pen for myself.My mother bought a T-shirt for me. W: What's the T-shirt made of? M: It's made of cotton.And she also bought a nice skirt for my sister and it's made of silk. W: It is Children's Day the day after tomorrow.I think your sister must be very excited to get the gift. M: Yes, I think so. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 13 听第7段对话,回答第8至10小题。 8.Where did Rita live three years ago?( ) A A.In a poor area. B.In a town. C.In a city. 9.What does Rita do in her free time now?( ) B A.Does some housework. B.Plays ball games. C.Feeds pigs and chickens. 10.How long has Rita been in the club?( ) C A.For three years. B.For only one year. C.For two years. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 14 【听力原文】M: Rita, can you tell me something about your life? W: Sure.I will share my experience. M: OK.Did you move to this town three years ago? W: Yes.In the past, I lived in a poor area far away.Life was difficult at that time. M: What did you do in your spare time? W: I used to help my parents do the housework.And I must feed the chickens and pigs.Luckily, now I can play ball games after school. M: Do you play volleyball with your friends? W: No.But I like soccer best.I have been a member in the soccer club for two years. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 15 Ⅱ.听短文,选答案（共5小题,计5分） 听下面一篇短文,短文后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳答案。短文读两遍。 11.Where does Amanda come from?( ) C A.Canada. B.America. C.The UK. 12.What did Amanda think of Chinese?( ) B A.Interesting. B.Difficult. C.Useful. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 16 13.How long has Amanda lived in Beijing?( ) C A.For one year. B.For two years. C.For three years. 14.What does Amanda think is the best way to learn Chinese?( ) A A.Speaking it anytime. B.Listening to the radio. C.Taking classes. 15.How often does Amanda go to the Chinese club?( ) B A.Twice a week. B.Three times a week. C.Four times a week. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 17 【听力原文】Hello, my name is Amanda, a British girl.I thought Chinese was the most difficult language to learn before I came to China.But now I can talk with my Chinese friends in Chinese well after living in Beijing for three years.And I'd like to share my experience of learning Chinese with you.First, it's important to make some Chinese friends.The best way to learn Chinese is to push yourself to speak it anytime.A notebook for new words and mistakes you often make is also necessary.And of course you need to look it through often in your spare time.The last one is to join a club.It's easier to have someone to study with you.I go to my Chinese club three times a week.And I always have a great time there. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 18 Ⅲ.听短文填空（共5小题,计5分） 听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。 短文读两遍。 Mike's changes In the past ◎A silent boy ◎Helped clean the 16.______ and sweep the floor ◎Didn't like to 17._____ Now— 18.___________ years old ◎19.________helps with the housework ◎Is 20.______at school ◎Has started a club table read 14/fourteen Seldom active Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 19 16.______ 17._____ 18.___________ 19.________ 20.______ table read 14/fourteen Seldom active Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 20 【听力原文】My name is Mike.I'm the only child in my family.I used to be a silent boy.I listened to others a lot but never joined in their discussions.I often helped clean the table and sweep the floor at home.I didn't like to read although my parents tried their best to help me fall in love with books. Now I have grown into a fourteen-year-old teenager and I've changed a lot.I study in a boarding school and only go home twice a month, so I seldom help with the housework now.I'm active at school and I even started a club here.Do you know what it is? It's the reading club! Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 21 笔试部分 Ⅳ.单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 21.［2025江西九江期中］—How do you study ________ a test? —I study ________ watching movies.( ) B A.for;for B.for;by C.by;for D.by;by 【解析】考查介词辨析。句意为：——你是如何备考的？ ——我通过看电影来学 习。study for a test意为“备考”，根据watching movies及语境可知，第二空表达备 考的方式，用by。故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 22 22.［2025安徽亳州期中］—May I touch this window, Dad? —No, you can't. The broken ________ might hurt you.( ) A A.glass B.smoke C.paper D.leaf 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：——爸爸，我可以摸这个窗户吗？——不，你 不能。碎玻璃可能会伤到你。glass意为“玻璃”；smoke意为“烟”；paper意为“纸”； leaf意为“树叶”。根据window可知，此处指碎玻璃。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 23 23.［2025江西新余期中］Mr. Green's lessons are so ________ that we all enjoy working with him.( ) A A.lively B.meaningless C.usual D.traditional 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：格林先生的课如此生动，以至于我们都喜欢 和他一起工作。lively意为“生动的”；meaningless意为“没有意义的”；usual意为“通 常的”；traditional意为“传统的”。根据语境及选项可知，格林先生的课很生动。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 24 24.［2025安徽宣城期中］—Do you think John will come to help us this afternoon? —I never ________ that he will keep his promise. He is a man you can depend on.( ) B A.like B.doubt C.realize D.hope 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：——你认为约翰今天下午会来帮助我们吗？— —我从不怀疑他会信守诺言。他是一个你可以信赖的人。like意为“喜欢”；doubt意 为“怀疑”；realize意为“实现”；hope意为“希望”。根据“He is a man you can depend on.”可知，“我”不怀疑他会信守诺言。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 25 25.［2025江西上饶期中］Zhang Hua, our monitor, is organized and thoughtful enough to ________ time well.( ) B A.reduce B.manage C.control D.influence 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：张华（音译），我们的班长，足够有条理并且 想得周到来很好地管理时间。reduce意为“减少”；manage意为“管理”；control意为 “控制”；influence意为“影响”。根据语境可知应是能很好地管理时间。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 26 26.［2025安徽淮北期中］I like their songs not only because of the strong local color but also for adding some traditional Chinese ________.( ) C A.introductions B.development C.instruments D.population 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：我喜欢他们的歌，不仅是因为浓厚的当地色彩， 还因为加入了一些中国传统的乐器。introduction意为“介绍”；development意为“发 展”；instrument意为“乐器”；population意为“人口”。根据I like their songs可知， 空处和音乐相关。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 27 27.［2025江西宜春期中］After being laughed at, Maria was still brave enough to show her paintings ________.( ) A A.in public B.in common C.in private D.by accident 【解析】考查短语辨析。in public意为“在公众场合”；in common意为“共有”；in private意为“私下”；by accident意为“偶然”。根据语境可知，她被嘲笑后仍在公众 面前展示她的作品。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 28 28.［2025江西九江期中］—Well, it's surprising that you are here on time. —That's because the train arrived ________ at six o'clock.( ) B A.finally B.exactly C.politely D.generally 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：——嗯，你准时到这儿了，真让人惊讶。—— 那是因为火车在六点准确到达。finally意为“最终”；exactly意为“准确地”；politely 意为“礼貌地”；generally意为“大体上”。根据语境可知，准时到达是因为列车很准时。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 29 29.［2025四川遂宁期中］Mrs. Chen often ________ our class ________ different groups and asks each group to tell stories in English.( ) A A.divides;into B.connects;with C.compares;with D.covers;with 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：陈老师经常把我们班分成不同的小组，让 每个小组用英语讲故事。“divide… into”意为“把……分成”；“connect… with…”意 为“把……与……联系起来”；“compare… with…”意为“把……与……相比较”； “cover… with…”意为“用……覆盖……”。根据语境可知，此处指把学生分成不同 的小组。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 30 30.［2024江苏扬州中考］As we all know, the Yangtze River ________ as a “mother river” of the Chinese nation.( ) C A.knows B.knew C.is known D.was known 【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意为：众所周知，长江被称为中华民族的“母 亲河”。此处表达客观事实，需要用一般现在时，排除B、D项。主语和动词know 之间存在被动关系，故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 31 Ⅴ.完形填空（共10小题,计10分） 新素材 给猫咪制作汉服 ［2025安徽淮南潘集区月考］As hanfu is more and more popular in China, many young people like to wear, buy and even design it. Qiuqiao, a 31-year-old woman, is one of them. She . .31. . the traditional Chinese clothing—hanfu—for a living. But unlike other designers, her model is a cat named Liuliu. Qiuqiao used to make small clothes for her dolls when she was a kid.. .32. . she got the cat Liuliu, she couldn't help doing something for it. Then an idea suddenly came into her . .33. ..“So why not design my favorite clothes for my . .34. . cat?” Then she decided to design hanfu for Liuliu. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 32 When she . .35. . the pictures of her pet in different sets of beautiful hanfu online, lots of people asked her . .36. .those beautiful clothes. Many Chinese and foreign people wanted to buy different sets of hanfu for their own . .37. .. As a fan of both clothing design and traditional Chinese clothes, Qiuqiao set a（n） . .38. . example for us. She turned her . .39. . into business.“I just want to do something different and this is also a good way to . .40. . our culture of hanfu,” Qiuqiao said. Now her online hanfu store for pets is really a big success. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 【完形填空·语篇导读】本文讲述了喜爱汉服的女孩秋乔因为给猫做汉服而在网络 上爆火的故事。 31.( ) A.throws B.wears C.misses D.makes D 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：她为了谋生制作中国的传统服装——汉服。 throw意为“扔”；wear意为“穿着”；miss意为“错过”；make意为“制作”。根据下文 可知此处指制作中国的传统服装,故选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 34 32.( ) A.After B.Though C.If D.Unless A 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为：在她得到六六这只猫之后,她忍不住为它做一些 事情。after意为“在……之后”；though 意为“虽然”；if意为“如果”；unless意为“除 非”。为猫做事情发生在得到猫之后,故选A项。 33.( ) A.dream B.life C.wish D.mind D 【解析】考查名词辨析。dream意为“梦想”；life意为“生活”；wish意为“希望”； mind意为“想法；头脑”。根据空前的an idea 可知这里指想法突然闯入她的脑海, 故选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 35 34.( ) A.favorite B.ugly C.funny D.healthy A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：所以为什么不为我最喜欢的猫设计我最喜欢 的服装呢？ favorite意为“最喜欢的”；ugly意为“丑陋的”；funny意为“有趣的”； healthy意为“健康的”。根据my favorite clothes及语境可知此处指为最喜欢的小猫 设计最喜欢的服装。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 36 35.( ) A.ordered B.showed C.looked D.borrowed B 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：当她在网上展示出她的宠物穿着不同的美丽的 汉服套装的照片时,许多人向她询问有关那些漂亮的衣服的情况。order意为“命令; 订购”；show意为“展示”；look意为“看”；borrow意为“借入”。根据the pictures of her pet in different sets of beautiful hanfu online可知,此处表示在网上展示,故选B项。 上分拓展 show的相关短语 show up 露面；揭露 show off 炫耀 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 37 36.( ) A.with B.from C.about D.against C 【解析】考查介词辨析。根据asked及those beautiful clothes可知选C项。 37.( ) A.kids B.pets C.fans D.bosses B 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：许多中国人和外国人想要为他们自己的宠物买 不同的汉服套装。kid意为“孩子”；pet意为“宠物”；fan意为“狂热爱好者”；boss意 为“老板”。根据上文她给小猫做汉服套装可知人们也想给自己的宠物买套装。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 38 38.( ) A.wrong B.strange C.wonderful D.awful C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：作为一个服装设计和中国传统服饰的双重爱 好者,秋乔为我们树立了一个很好的榜样。wrong意为“错误的”；strange意为“奇怪 的”；wonderful 意为“精彩的；极好的”；awful意为“糟糕的”。根据上文宠物套装 的受欢迎程度可知,她为我们树立了好的榜样。 故选C项。 39.( ) A.choice B.level C.name D.hobby D 【解析】考查名词辨析。choice意为“选择”；level意为“水平”；name意为“名字”； hobby意为“爱好”。根据上文可知这是她的爱好。 故选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 39 40.( ) A.increase B.spread C.check D.accept B 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：“我只想要做一些不同的事情,这也是一种传播我 们的汉服文化的好方式,”秋乔说道。increase意为“增加”；spread意为“传播”；check 意为“检查”；accept意为“接受”。根据our culture of hanfu及选项可知此处表示传 播汉服文化。故选B项。 上分拓展 spread的用法 spread 作动词,意为“传播;展开”。 spread 作名词,意为“蔓延;传播”, “the spread of…”意为“……的传播/蔓延”。如： We should do what we can to prevent the spread of the virus. 我们应该尽我们所能防止病毒的传播。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 40 Ⅵ.阅读理解（共20小题,计40分） A 新考向 跨学科试题 ［2025吉林长春期中］Learning English is important for middle school students because it helps them in school and in the future. There are different ways for students to learn English, and the time they spend learning can be different. Last week, we did a survey （调查） of students in No.5 Middle School. The survey can help us understand how they usually learn English and how much time they spend studying English each weekend. Let's see the results. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 41 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 42 The survey results tell us that students at No.5 Middle School learn English in different ways. Knowing how students usually learn English and how much time they spend studying English each weekend can allow teachers and parents to help students learn English well. 【阅读A篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了一项关于第五中学的学生学习英语的方式 和其周末学习英语的时间的调查。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 43 41.The survey is mainly about ________.( ) B A.family life B.English learning C.vegetables and fruit D.sport and health 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“Last week, we did a survey of students in No.5 Middle School.The survey can help us understand how they usually learn English and how much time they spend studying English each weekend.”可知,该 项调查是关于英语学习的。故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 44 42.________ of the boys usually study English by reading the textbook according to Diagram Ⅰ.( ) C A.81% B.53% C.29% D.14% 【解析】细节理解题。根据图一中的reading the textbook处的数据可知,有29%的 男孩通常通过阅读课本来学习英语。故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 45 43.Most girls usually study English by ________from Diagram Ⅰ.( ) A A.making word cards B.reading the textbook C.listening to the news D.working with friends 【解析】细节理解题。根据图一中的数据可知,有63%的女孩通过制作单词卡片来 学习英语，这一方式在女孩学习英语的方式中占比最高。故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 46 44.According to Diagram Ⅱ, 66% of the students study English for ________ each weekend.( ) B A.a whole day B.about half a day C.less than four hours D.more than a day 【解析】细节理解题。根据图二中的about half a day处的数据可知,66%的学生每 个周末都学习大约半天的英语。故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 47 45.We can know that ________ from the passage.( ) C A.the survey was done by No.5 Middle School last year B.16% of the boys study English by working with friends C.more girls than boys study English by listening to the news D.4% of the students study English for a whole day each weekend 【解析】细节理解题。根据图一中的listening to the news处的数据可知,通过听新 闻学习英语的女孩比男孩多。故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 48 B ［2025河南周口期中］Yang Jun'ao, a student from No.1 Middle School in Nanxian County,Hunan Province, invented a robot to help harvest lotus roots （采藕）. “I got the idea when I saw my grandmother, in her 70s, working hard to harvest lotus roots under the hot sun,” Yang said. Sometimes, his grandmother would badly hurt her fingers while using harvesting tools. To make things easier for his grandmother, he decided to invent a robot that could do the job for her. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 49 With the help of his teacher, Hong Wei, Yang spent almost a year building a model of the robot. The robot can move by itself in the muddy （泥泞的） fields where lotus roots grow.It uses special technology to identify ripe （成熟的） roots by looking at the color of the lotus leaves. Then, its arm carefully cuts the roots without harming them. While creating the robot, Yang faced challenges like collecting parts for the model, putting them together and using a hot glue gun（热胶枪） for connecting.“The first time I used a hot glue gun, my hands were shaking,” Yang laughed. At first, he planned to use rotating blades （旋转叶片） for harvesting Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ lotus roots. But it was hard to find them, so he used more common blades instead. When Yang showed the robot to his grandmother, she was happy and gave helpful suggestions for improvement. She suggested using a voice player to help locate the robot in thick lotus leaves.“My grandmother's suggestions reminded me that any invention must be practical to be truly valuable,” said Yang. Although Yang still needs to make improvements, like finding cheaper materials, his teacher Hong spoke highly of Yang's creative thinking and resolution to help his hometown. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 【阅读B篇·语篇导读】本文讲述了一位来自湖南省的学生发明了一种机器人以帮 助他的祖母更轻松地采藕的故事。 46.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to？( ) A A.The robot. B.The muddy field. C.The ripe root. D.The lotus leaf. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第四段的“The robot can move by itself in the muddy fields where lotus roots grow.It uses special technology to identify ripe roots by looking at the color of the lotus leaves.”可知,It指代“这个机器人”。故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 52 47.How many challenges did Yang meet during the invention process according to the passage？( ) C A.5. B.1. C.3. D.2. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段的“While creating the robot, Yang faced challenges like collecting parts for the model, putting them together and using a hot glue gun for connecting.”可知,他在发明过程中遇到了三个挑战。故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 53 48.新考法 排序题Put the following information into the correct order according to the passage. a. Yang had the idea to invent a machine to make harvesting easier for his grandmother. b. Yang's grandmother sometimes would hurt herself while using harvesting tools. c. Yang's grandmother offered suggestions to improve the machine. d. Yang spent nearly a year building a model of the machine. e. Yang kept on improving the machine better.( ) C A.a-b-d-c-e B.a-b-e-c-d C.b-a-d-c-e D.b-a-c-d-e 【解析】排序题。根据全文内容可知,b-a-d-c-e这一顺序符合原文。故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 54 49.What is Yang Jun'ao like according to the passage？( ) D A.Happy, helpful and honest. B.Polite, talented and humorous. C.Humorous, clever and friendly. D.Hard-working, caring and creative. 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二、三段及“With the help of his teacher, Hong Wei, Yang spent almost a year building a model of the robot.”和his teacher Hong spoke highly of Yang's creative thinking and resolution to help his hometown可知, 他勤奋、体贴,且有创造力。故选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 55 50.Which would be the best title for the passage？( ) C A.A Young Inventor's Journey to Hunan B.The Harvesting Robot： A Teen's Invention for Fishing C.A Teen's Invention to Help His Grandmother Work D.Growing New Ideas： A Student's Gift to His Town 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了一位来自湖南省的学生发明了一 种机器人以帮助他的祖母更轻松地采藕的故事，选项C最适合作为本文的标题。故 选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 56 C ［2025山东济南天桥区模拟］Do you like music？Can you play any musical instruments？Last year, a music school in the UK reported that there had been an 80% decline in young people playing the recorder （竖笛）.However, many students do play a musical instrument as part of their lessons or as an after- school activity. Learning to play an instrument is hard work ▲.Research shows that actively creating music by playing an instrument is like exercise for the mind, which can help some parts of the brain—especially in young people. For this reason, and many others, some people think that every child should play a Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 57 musical instrument. Other people say that's silly because not everyone wants to play or has any talent for it. So what do you think？ Some people think it's impossible that every child should learn to play an instrument at school, because there aren't enough teachers and lessons for everyone to learn the instrument they want. For example, if someone wants to play something unusual, it might be hard to find a teacher. Many young people simply aren't interested in music or aren't very good at playing an instrument. If they are forced to try, lessons become a chore and they'll be put off by music. Playing the violin or flute isn't a life skill like math or English. For that reason, children should be allowed to do something they enjoy or are good at instead. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ However, others think differently. Studies show that children who play an instrument get lots of benefits （好处）.One finds that musical training improves children's skills in math, science, and English. Another shows it can help to strengthen memories. Learning an instrument requires patience and a lot of practice, both of which are lifelong skills that build self-discipline. Besides, learning to play music is not just about doing something because it's good for you—it's joyful and creative, and no one should miss out on that. Even students who don't really want to learn an instrument might discover a hidden talent if they are given the chance to try. 【阅读C篇·语篇导读】本文主要讨论了是否每个孩子都应该学习演奏乐器。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 51.新考法 词典释义题Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the word “decline” in Paragraph 1？( ) decline noun.［C,U］；verb.［I,T］ ①A continuous decrease in the number, value, quality, etc.of something ②The period during which something is getting bad or coming to its end ③To become smaller, fewer, weaker, etc. ④To refuse politely to accept or to do something A A.① B.② C.③ D.④ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 60 【解析】词典释义题。根据第一段的“… there had been an 80% decline in young people playing the recorder.However, many students do play a musical instrument as part of their lessons or as an after-school activity.”可判断出学习竖笛的年轻人 的数量下降了,且画线词作名词，故画线部分意为“某物在数量、价值、质量等方面 的持续下降”。故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 61 52.新考法 内容回填题Which sentence can be put in the blank “▲” in Paragraph 1？( ) B A.and no one can get anything from it B.but it can be helpful and fun C.and it does harm to young people's brains D.but every student has to learn it Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 62 【解析】内容回填题。根据第一段的“Research shows that actively creating music by playing an instrument is like exercise for the mind, which can help some parts of the brain—especially in young people.”可知此处是通过类比运动的益处来 表明学习乐器的积极作用,选项B符合语境。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 63 53.To the young who dislike music, what advice does the writer give in Paragraph 2？( ) D A.To try to learn music. B.To fall in love with playing an instrument. C.To study as a life skill. D.To do what they love or do well in. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“Many young people… For that reason, children should be allowed to do something they enjoy or are good at instead.”可 知应该允许不喜欢音乐的孩子做一些他们喜欢或擅长的事情。故选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 64 54.What can we learn about playing an instrument in Paragraph 3？( ) B A.It develops students' language skills. B.It makes students more patient and creative. C.It brings out the best in all the students. D.It makes students improve memories but lose self-control. 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Learning an instrument requires patience and a lot of practice… it's joyful and creative”可知演奏乐器可以让孩子更有耐心, 更有创造力。故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 65 55.Where is the text probably taken from？( ) A A.A music magazine. B.A history book. C.Science fiction. D.A travel guide. 【解析】推理判断题。本文主要就“儿童是否应该学习演奏一种乐器”阐述了支持 与反对的两种不同的观点,故文章可能出现在一本音乐杂志上。故选A项。 长难句分析 Besides, learning to play music is not just about doing something because it's good for you—it's joyful and creative, and no one should miss out on that.此外, 学习演奏音乐不仅仅是因为事情对你有益而做它——它充满乐趣且富有创造性,没 有人应该错过那样的机会。这是一个复合句,because it's good for you是原因状语 从句。it's joyful and creative和no one should miss out on that是并列句。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 66 D ［2025四川成都期中］Children all over the world enjoy playing hide-and- seek （捉迷藏）.But do you know there is even a competition? It's called the Hide-and-Seek World Championship （锦标赛）.56.___ Instead, it's a match for adults. Back in 2010, a group of Italians decided to play their favorite childhood game, hide-and-seek. It was just an unplanned game between friends at someone's birthday party.57.___ Today Italian people hold this interesting competition every year. B D Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 67 The rules of the match are simple, especially if you've played before. All the players will be divided （被分成） into four groups. Players from each group take turns to hide.58.___ When the game begins, they have 10 minutes to come out of the hiding place and reach the home base in the middle of the field. The first to reach the home base successfully can get 20 points.59.___ By the way, the search team are strong and fast sportsmen. C E Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 60.___ Well, it allows adults to become children again. Who can say “no” to childhood fun? A.So what is the beauty of the match? B.However, it's not a game for children. C.And each of them has one minute to hide. D.Later it became popular in other areas in Italy. E.It goes on for two days until the winner comes out. F.The search team can get “The Golden Fig Leaf” as a symbol of hiding. A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 69 【阅读D篇·语篇导读】本文介绍了“捉迷藏”的锦标赛。 56.___ 【解析】根据下句“Instead, it's a match for adults.”可知本句应介绍这个锦标赛不 是为孩子们准备的。 57.___ 【解析】通读第二段可知,本段主要介绍“捉迷藏”的锦标赛的历史,选项D与这个锦 标赛的历史相关。 B D Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 58.___ C 【解析】本段介绍“捉迷藏”比赛的规则，根据空前的“Players from each group take turns to hide.”可知本句应该讲藏起来时要遵守的规则，选项C符合语境。 59.___ E 【解析】此处应介绍最后的规则,即如何选出获胜者。 60.___ A 【解析】根据空后的“Well, it allows adults to become children again.Who can say ‘no’ to childhood fun?”可知本空与为什么这个游戏如此受欢迎有关。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 71 Ⅶ.阅读表达（共5小题,计10分） ［2024湖南长沙期中·改编］Fujian Tulou is a kind of house in the mountain areas of Fujian Province. It is known as the Ancient Oriental （东方的） Castle. Forty-six Fujian Tulou places were added to the World Heritage List （世界遗产名录） in 2008. Fujian Tulou is usually a large, enclosed earthen building with thick earth walls. Although they look similar to each other, every Tulou is special. Most of the buildings, usually with three to four floors, are like a circle, but some are like a rectangle （矩形）.The design of Tulou follows the traditional Chinese Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 72 house idea of “closed outside and open inside”.Jiqing Building, built in 1419, is the oldest circular Tulou in Yongding District, Longyan, Fujian. Hegui Building in Nanjing County is the tallest rectangular Tulou in the province. It is 21.5 meters high. Tulou was a great place for people there to protect themselves. While Tulou means “earthen buildings” in Chinese, the buildings were made of far more than just mud （泥）.People used local river stones, bamboo, sand and lime （石灰） to build them as well. In ancient times, the buildings also included strong gates, water wells and tunnels （地道） for running away. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Tulou is like a village. Although the families who live there have their own rooms, they often get together in the central yard for ceremonies （庆典）. People who live in Tulou are mostly Hakkas （客家人）.And Tulou can be seen in many places. Besides Fujian Province, the buildings are also seen in Guangdong Province and Jiangxi Province. While the buildings are now open to tourists, there are still people living in them. 【阅读表达·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了土楼建筑。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 61.Is Jiqing Building like a rectangle? _______________ No, it isn't./No. 【解析】根据“Jiqing Building, built in 1419, is the oldest circular Tulou in Yongding District, Longyan, Fujian.”可知,集庆楼是最古老的圆形土楼,不是长方形的。 62.When were the forty-six Fujian Tulou places added to the World Heritage List? _________ In 2008. 【解析】根据“Forty-six Fujian Tulou places were added to the World Heritage List in 2008.”可知答案。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 75 63.What were Tulou buildings made of? _________________________________________________________ They were made of mud, river stones, bamboo, sand and lime. 【解析】根据“While Tulou means ‘earthen buildings’ in Chinese, the buildings were made of far more than just mud.People used local river stones, bamboo, sand and lime to build them as well.”可知答案。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 76 64.In China, where can we see Tulou? ____________________________________________ In Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi （provinces）. 【解析】根据“Besides Fujian Province, the buildings are also seen in Guangdong Province and Jiangxi Province.”可知答案。 65.新考向│开放性试题What do you think of Fujian Tulou? _________________________________________________ It's a great place./It shows Chinese people's wisdom./... 【解析】开放性试题,言之有理且无语法错误即可。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 77 Ⅷ.短文填空（共10小题,计15分） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 名校题［2025湖北武汉外国语学校调研］The Chinese character “Fu” is very important in Chinese culture. It means 66.__________ （happy） and good luck. People use it as a symbol to share 67._____ （they） hopes for the new year during the Spring Festival. When we put the “Fu” character on doors, it can be either normal 68.___ upside down—as in Chinese the “reverse （反向的） Fu” means “Fu comes”. happiness their or Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 78 When it comes to the “reverse Fu”, there is a story. In the Ming Dynasty, the 69._____ （rule） Zhu Yuanzhang planned to kill a family. And the character “Fu” 70.________ （put） on the door of the family as a mark. His wife, Empress Ma, wanted to save the family. She ordered every family to put the character “Fu” in front of their 71.______ （door）.All the people followed her order, but one family didn't know how 72.________ （read） or write. They put the character upside down. So 73.____ the morning of the next day, when the soldiers went to the streets, they found the character everywhere. When the emperor heard this, he was very angry. He ordered the soldiers to kill the people 74._________had put the character wrong. Empress quickly explained, “That family knew you would visit them today, so they did that specially. Doesn't that mean ‘Fu’ comes today?” The emperor finally decided to let the family go. ruler was put doors to read on who/that Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 79 Since then, people have put the “Fu” character upside down 75._______ （wide） to wish for good luck. widely 【短文填空·语篇导读】本文讲述了“福”字在中国文化中的重要意义,以及“倒福”的来历。 66.__________ happiness 【解析】句意为：它的意思是开心和好运。and连接的单词的词性相同,空后的luck 为名词,结合语境可知应填不可数名词happiness。 67._____ their 【解析】根据空后的名词hopes可知,空处应用形容词性物主代词their。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 80 68.___ or 【解析】“either… or…”为固定搭配,意为“或者……或者……”。 69._____ ruler 【解析】根据Zhu Yuanzhang及语境可知空处填ruler（统治者）。 70.________ was put 【解析】根据主语“the character ‘Fu’” 及括号内的提示词可知此处用被动语态,时 态为一般过去时，主语为第三人称单数，故填was put。 71.______ doors 【解析】根据空前的their可知应用可数名词door的复数形式doors。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 81 72.________ to read 【解析】分析句子结构可知,此处用“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语,故填to read。 73.____ on 【解析】表示在具体的某一天的上午/早上用介词on。 74._________ who/that 【解析】分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句且在从句中作主语，先行词为 people,指人,故用who或that。 75._______ widely 【解析】分析句子结构可知此处用副词，表示“广泛地”,故填widely。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 82 上分技巧 短文填空的解题技巧 （一）通读短文,了解大意,先易后难,逐一填写。 填词时要利用上下文、空处在句子中的位置及充当的成分、语法规则等来判断所 填词的正确形式,正确理解句意有助于准确判断所填的单词。 （二）认真分析所填词的词性。 做题时结合语境、语法要求去判断所填词的正确词性。 （三）注意固定搭配及连词的使用,虚词设题多集中于固定搭配或连词的选择。 （四）填完单词后,不可孤立地逐个检查,必须将所有填入的词代入到文章中,复读全 文,仔细检查所填词是否符合文章的情景,是否合乎语法,单词拼写是否有误,词性是 否正确等。发现问题时要及时改正。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 83 Ⅸ.书面表达（15分） 76.［2025浙江绍兴期中］假如你是张明,你最近认识的英国笔友Julie给你发了一封 电子邮件,想了解你在初三阶段的一些变化、收获和困惑。认真阅读下面的邮件,根 据邮件中的内容,结合你的实际情况用英语写一封电子邮件回复。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 84 To：Zhangming@hotmail.com From：Juliesmith@hotmail.com Dear Zhang Ming, Glad to hear you're in Grade 9 now. I believe you have changed a lot in many ways. And I'm interested in your school life. How have you changed in appearance, personality and hobbies？I also hear that you have made great progress in English. What problems did you have in learning English？How did you solve them？ I look forward to hearing from you soon. Julie Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 85 要求： （1）书写规范,卷面整洁,语句通顺； （2）所给的信息点都要用上,可以发挥自己的想象,适当拓展,请注意时态； （3）100词左右（电子邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Julie, ____________ Yours, Zhang Ming Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 86 One possible version: Dear Julie, Thank you so much for your e-mail.As you know, I used to be short and shy.Now I'm taller, and more outgoing than before.I like the basketball club best because I've made quite a few friends by joining the club.Moreover, it's an excellent chance to learn team spirit. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 87 However, I've also met some problems over the three years.I couldn't pronounce some words exactly and often made lots of mistakes in grammar.In order to improve my pronunciation, I often learned by listening to English online and repeating out loud.Meanwhile, I often did grammar exercises to reduce mistakes.So far, I have made great progress. How about your school life？Write to me soon. Yours, Zhang Ming Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 88 $$