2026年中考英语一轮复习 交际—就餐

中考英语一轮复习 交际—就餐 一．补全对话（共25小题） 1．（2024秋•船营区校级月考）A：Hello.This is House of Dumplings!（1）　 　？ B：Yes.I'd like to order some dumplings. A：（2）　 　would you like？ B：I'd like some beef and carrot dumplings. A：Anything else？ B：A plate of Guo Bao Rou（锅包肉），please. A：OK.（3）　 　？ B：It's 25 South Street. A：It's not far from here.I'll be quick. B：Can you tell me （4）　 　you will get here？ A：I think I will get there at about 11：30 if the traffic is not busy. B：OK.You don't need to （5）　 　.Road safety comes first. A：Thank you. B：You're welcome. 2．（2025•克东县校级开学）A：I'm hungry，Mum. B：Well，I make noodles for you. A：Great.（1）　 　 B：Beef and tomato noodles？OK.Can you help me make them？ A：Yes.（2）　 　 B：Well，help me cut up the tomatoes. A：（3）　 　 B：Two is OK. A：What else？ B：（4）　 　First，I put some oil.Then put in the green onions，the tomatoes and beef. A：I know next pour some water. B：So clever.But remember to boil the water.Then put in the noodles.Then boil it.You can eat the noodles. A：Oh，（5）　 　 A.What can I do for you？ B.Cut up the beef，too. C.How do you make beef and tomato noodles？ D.I'd like beef and tomato noodles. E.How many tomatoes do you need？ F.I can't wait to eat them. G.How much salt do you need？ 3．（2024春•双流区校级期末）A：This is my first time in a cafeteria.I don't know the customs. B：No problem.I'll show you，just （1）　 　 me. A：Shall we （2）　 　 the line？ B：Yes.You （3）　 　 yourself in a cafeteria. A：How do you do it？ B：Just pick up a plate， （4）　 　a knife，fork，spoon and a paper napkin on it and start （5）　 　 the line. A：Oh，look at all the kinds. B：Take some roast beef，some smoked salmon，then of turkey with tomato juice. A：Oh，our （6）　 　 are too full. B：Yeah，let's begin to eat now and pick up the salad and dessert （7）　 　 or we can take another plate and （8）　 　 it with salad and dessert. A：Then，let's take another plate now. B：OK.I'll pick up the lettuce，tomato and salad.Shall we have coffee or tea with milk？ A：I'd like some tea. B：OK.Just pick up a cup and set it on that machine and push it （9）　 　 the lever（柄）. A：Shall we pay at the end of the line？ B：Let me pay for it.And you find a table. A：No，how can I let you pay？This is（10）　 　.Next time will be yours. B：All right then.Thank you very much. 4．（2025•平房区三模）A：Hi，Gloria.Hearty welcome!（1）　 　 B：Thank you. A：（2）　 　Would you like some tea or coffee？ B：Either is OK.（3）　 　Is your mom cooking fried chicken？ A：No.It's Fried Fork in Scoop（锅包肉）. B：Wow!（4）　 　 A：Yes.And the main din h today is Chicken with Mushrooms.It's also very famous. B ：Sounds great. A：Guess what's our dessert ？It's homemade ice cream!I'm good at making it. B：Amazing!（5）　 　 A.Make yourself at home. B.I'm afraid I don't like them. C.There's a delicious small coming from the kitchen. D.I'm going to leave at five. E.Come on in and have a seat! F.I can't wait to have it now. G.I know it's one of the special dishes in Northern China. 5．（2025•青白江区模拟）A：Excuse me，sir.（1）　 　 B：Yes.I'd like a slice of cheese pizza. A：OK.（2）　 　 We have orange juice，coffee and milk. B：Orange juice，please.I also need something for dessert.Do you have any cupcakes？ A：Yes，but only strawberry cupcakes today. B：Oh，I like strawberries.（3）　 　 A：OK.A slice of cheese pizza，a glass of orange juice and a strawberry cupcake，right？ B：Yes.（4）　 　 A：＄20 in all. B：Here you are.Would you mind hurrying？I'm so hungry. A：（5）　 　 B：Thanks a lot. A.Not at all. B.How much are they？ C.Take me one，please. D.May I take your order now？ E.Would you like something to drink？ 6．（2025•浙江模拟） help able go hamburger such as A：Hello，may I take your order？ B：Yes，I'd like two （1）　 　，French fries and coke. A：For here or to （2）　 　？ B：For here，please. A：Hi，Sam!What are you doing？ B：I'm reading an article about ChatGPT，a smart AI robot used for chatting. A：Sounds interesting!What can it do？ B：It can do a lot of things， （3）　 　 answering questions，writing e﹣mails and talking with you. A：Wow，it's really （4）　 　.Can I use it for my homework？ B：No，you shouldn't.Depending on it too much，you will lose the （5）　 　 to think and learn. A：I think you are right. 7．（2025•巴南区模拟） A.Thank you. B.How many persons？ C.When will you arrive？ D.Where shall we meet？ E.What can I do for you？ F.May I have your name？ G.The restaurant is on the comer of Xinhua Street and Green Avenue. A：Sunshine Restaurant.（1）　 　 B：I'd like to book a table beside the window for this evening. A：OK.（2）　 　 B：Four. A： （3）　 　 B：Li Ming. A： （4）　 　 B：At 5：20 this afternoon. A：Li Ming，a table for four beside the window for this evening，is that right？ B：Yes.That's right.（5）　 　 A：You're welcome.We are looking forward to your coming. 8．（2025•长春一模）A：Hello，Happy Hamburgers.What can I do for you？ B： （1）　 　 A：Sure. B：I'd like a spicy chicken hamburger and some popcorn chicken，please. A：OK.Would you like some rice？ B： （2）　 　 A：Chicken rice，beef rice and fried pork﹣chop rice. B：All right，then I would like a bowl of fried pork﹣chop rice. A：Well，a bowl of fried pork﹣chop rice.Anything else？ B：Er，a cup of cola，please. （3）　 　 A：A spicy chicken hamburger is 12 yuan and the popcorn chicken is 9.5 yuan，a bowl of fried pork﹣chop rice is 15 yuan and one cup of cola is 7 yuan.The total is 43.5 yuan.Is that all？ B：Yes，that's all. A： （4）　 　 B：It's 633﹣71566.And my address is No.5 Jilin Street.How soon can I get them？ A： （5）　 　 B：OK.Thank you. A.What kind of rice do you have？ B.How much are they？ C.What's your telephone number，please？ D.I'd like to order a takeaway，please. E.When can I get them？ F.In half an hour. 9．（2025•齐齐哈尔一模）[R﹣Receptionist（前台接待） P﹣Peter] R：Hello，Qiqihar BBQ Camping.What can I do for you？ P：（1）　 　 R：Certainly sir，how many people？ P：Only one，just myself. R：Let me check.Just hold on for a second..Yes，sir.We still have some space for a small tent.（2）　 　 P：Tomorrow.I'd like to stay for four nights.How much is it？ R：A hundred yuan a night.The price includes one meal a day. P：（3）　 　 R：It's up to you.You may decide which one to choose. P：That would be fine.（4）　 　 R：We are BBQ Camping.We mainly serve BBQ，and it is the most famous food in Qiqihar.We hope you can have a taste.We also have some cookies and vegetables. P：All right.One more thing，can I cook there？ R：Yes，sir.But you mustn't use a campfire where people put up their tents. P：OK.（5）　 　I'll arrive tomorrow.See you then. R：See you，sir.I hope you'll enjoy your camping. A.Thank you very much. B.Breakfast，lunch or dinner？ C.When would you like to come？ D.How long would you like to stay？ E.What kind of food do you serve？ F.Do you have space for small tents today？ 10．（2025•包头模拟）A：Excuse me，sir.（1）　 　？ B：Yes.I'd like a slice of cheese pizza. A：OK.（2）　 　？We have orange juice，coffee and milk. B：Orange juice，please.Do you have some cupcakes？I want something for dessert. A：Yes，but we only have strawberry cupcakes today. B：Oh，I like strawberries.（3）　 　. A：OK.A slice of cheese pizza，a glass of orange juice and a strawberry cupcake，right？ B：Yes.（4）　 　？ A： ＄20 in all. B：Here you are.Would you mind hurrying？I'm so hungry. A：（5）　 　. B：Thanks a lot. 11．（2025•前郭县一模）A：Good morning.Is that the Garden Restaurant？ B：Yes，this is the Garden Restaurant.Good morning，madam. （1）　 　？ A：Yes，my friends and I plan to have dinner in your restaurant.So I'd like to book a table for four. B：What about 7：00 o'clock in the evening？ A： （2）　 　.We'll arrive at 6：00 this evening. B：Sorry，there isn't any table left for four at that time.We have a table for six at that time.Is that OK with you？ A： （3）　 　.Any table is OK. B：Good. （4）　 　？ A：Tina Smith. B：OK，Ms.Smith.A table for six at six this evening.Enjoy your dinner. A： （5）　 　. B：You're welcome.See you tonight. A：See you. 12．（2023秋•包河区期末）A：It's very nice of you to invite me. B： （1）　 　 Please take a seat at the head of the table. A：Thank you. （2）　 　 Could you tell me something about Chinese food？ B：Of course.Generally speaking，Chinese dishes are very good in colour，smell，and taste. A： （3）　 　 B：Shanghai food is oily.Guangdong food is a bit light and Sichuan dishes have a strong and hot taste.Would you care for another helping？ A.No more，thank you. （4）　 　 B：Did you enjoy the meal？ A： （5）　 　 B：I'm so glad you like it. A.No problem. B.I'm quite full. C.Would like something to drink？ D.I'm very glad you could come. E.How about Chinese food in different areas？ F.This is my first time to come to a Chinese restaurant. G.It's the most delicious dinner I've had for a long time. 13．（2023秋•乌兰察布期末）A：Would you like to drink something，Jenny？ B：Yes. （1）　 　. A：Here you are. B：Thanks.How beautiful the tea set is! （2）　 　？ A：In Jingdezhen，Jiangxi Province. B：（3）　 　？ A：It's made from a special kind of clay. B：Do you know how it's made？ A： （4）　 　.Why don't we go online and find out？ B： （5）　 　.Let's look it up. 14．（2023秋•潜山市期中）A：Would you like to drink something，Jenny？ B：Yes.（1）　 　 A：Here you are. B：Thanks.How beautiful the tea set is! （2）　 　 A：In Jingdezhen. B： （3）　 　 A：It's made from a special kind of clay. B： （4）　 　 A：Sorry.I don't know.Why don't we go online and find out？ B：（5）　 　Let's look it up. A.Good idea. B.I'd like a cup of tea. C.Is it used for drinking？ D.What's it made from？ E.Where did you buy it？ F.I don't agree with you. G.Do you know how it's made？ 15．（2023秋•江南区校级期中）A：Good morning.Is that the Garden Restaurant？ B：This is the Garden Restaurant.Good morning.（1）　 　 A：Yes，my friends and I plan to have dinner in your restaurant. （2）　 　 B：What time would you like to have dinner here？ A：At six this evening. B：I'm sorry，Madam.There isn't any table left at six，but we can book one for you at seven. （3）　 　 A：All right.Seven is OK. B：Good.（4）　 　 A：Tina Smith. B：OK，Ms Smith.A table for four at 7 this evening.Hope you enjoy your dinner. A： （5）　 　 A．Thanks a lot. B．Can I help you？ C．Here is the money. D．Is that OK with you？ E．May I know your name，please？ F．So I want to book a table for four. 16．（2023•金牛区校级开学）A：What would you like to eat for dinner，Martin？ B：I have no idea.（1）　 　 A：OK.I haven't been to a restaurant for months.（2）　 　Indian food or Thai food？ B：Neither.How about Chinese food？ A：Sounds great!I love Chinese food.（3）　 　 B：Well，we can go to the new Chinese restaurant named China Town. A：（4）　 　What about you？ B：Me neither.But I hear the food there is the most delicious of all the Chinese restaurants. A：Great!Where is the restaurant？ B：Opposite the City Library.It's a little far from here. （5）　 　 A：OK.We can take bus No.801. A．I've never eaten there. B．What do you want to eat？ C．Why don't we eat out tonight？ D．Which restaurant will we go to？ E．I think we'd better take a bus there. 17．（2023•广东一模）Wendy：I'm so hungry.Shall we go out to eat now，Jeremy？ Jeremy：Sure.（1）　 　 Wendy：How about hot pot？I know there is a great Chinese restaurant down the street. Jeremy：Hot pot again？（2）　 　 Wendy：Maybe we can try "non﹣spicy（不辣的） pot" this time. Jeremy：Not bad.（3）　 　 Wendy：Yes，its sliced noodles are famous. Jeremy：（4）　 　 Wendy：Wait a minute.Let me put on a sweater.It's cold outside. Jeremy：Okay!（5）　 　 Wendy：See you soon! A．It's too spicy for me. B．What do you want to eat？ C．I like hot pot very much. D．Great.Let's go now! E．Do they serve noodles？ F．I'll catch you later. 18．（2023•蒲城县二模）（It's dinner time on Friday.Wang Ping and Mom are having dinner together.） A：Wang Ping，are you OK？You never eat your dinner so fast. （1）　 　？ B：No，I'm not going anywhere.In fact，I have a big plan for the weekend.I can't wait! A： （2）　 　？ B：Our class will hold a Yu Opera play and I will organize this activity with my classmate. A： （3）　 　？ B：I think we can divide our class into several groups，and then each group will have a program. A： （4）　 　!I'm proud of you! B：But we have a problem.We don't have the clothes for this activity. A：Don't worry.My friends all like Yu Opera very much.They have a lot of clothes to lend you. B：Thank you so much，Mom.They are so kind. A： （5）　 　. 19．（2023•宁江区三模）（Mr.White and his wife are in a restaurant.） A：Good evening.sir.Welcome to Maxim's.（1）　 　？ B：Yes.I've booked a table for two under the name of Mr.White. A：Please wait.Let me check.OK.Please follow me to your table. （After a while，they sit down.） A：May I（2）　 　？ B：OK.My wife would like a fruit salad and I'll have a bowl of beef soup to start with. A：（3）　 　would you like？ B：One large bowl，please. A：（4）　 　？ B：Let me see.We'll try the Russian Combat Steak for the main course. A：Got it.（5）　 　？ B：Yes，two glasses of orange juice.That's all. A：Have a nice meal. 20．（2023•白碱滩区二模）从B栏选出与A栏相匹配的答语。 A （1）　 　May I take your order？ （2）　 　Have you ever been to the Great Wall？ （3）　 　What color is your hat？ （4）　 　Jean，your new dress looks very nice. （5）　 　What does your father look like？ B A.Yes，twice. B.He is tall with a pair of glass. C.It is orange. D.Some noodles，please. E.Thank you! 21．（2023•顺城区三模）A：Good evening，Sir.Welcome to our restaurant.（1）　 　 B：Yes.I have a 6：00 dinner reservation tonight for two persons. A：Oh，what's your name？I'll check for you. B：I'm Bob Smith. A：（2）　 　 I've got it.Mr Smith，Table 208.This way，please. B：Thank you. （after Mr Smith sits down） A：（3）　 　 B：Yes，my friend and I would like to have your tasting menu （试吃套餐）.What courses are there，please？ A：Soup，beef steak，dessert and coffee. B：All right.（4）　 　 A：OK.By the way，（5）　 　 B：In a few minutes. A：OK.We'll bring your dishes as soon as possible. A．We'll have it. B．Anything else？ C．May I take your order？ D．What would you like to eat？ E．Sorry to have kept you waiting. F．how soon is your friend coming？ G．Do you have a reservation （预订）？ 22．（2022秋•七台河期末）A：I'm hungry，Alice.（1）　 　 B：Me，too.（2）　 　 A：OK.（3）　 　The food there is very delicious. B：Oh，no!I like the food there.（4）　 　 A：I agree.（5）　 　 B：Let's go to Uncle Bob's.It's very quiet and clean. A：Fine.Let's go. A．Why not get something to eat？ B．What do you think of it？ C．Well，where shall we go？ D．What about you？ E．But the music they play makes me nervous. F．Let's go to the Big Dongfang restaurant. 23．（2023秋•项城市期中）A：Kelly，our mother's birthday is coming tomorrow. B：Yeah.How shall we celebrate it this year？Anything in mind？ A：Well，a present is a must.（1）　 　？ B：A scarf is good，but she already has many scarfs. A：Hmm，let's see...a purple skirt then？ B：Purple is her favorite color.It would make her look younger.Good!And a birthday cake too. A：Sure.（2）　 　？ B：Yes，of course.How about an Italian dinner？Mom likes Italian food. A：Good idea.（3）　 　？ B：Let's make a reservation（预定） at MIO，a nice Italian restaurant. A：Great.（4）　 　？ B：Yes.We can buy some snacks and flowers in the nearby supermarket for Mom，too. A：OK.（5）　 　？ B：It's up to you. A：Hmm...I have an important meeting this morning.How about this afternoon？ 24．（2023•道外区三模）A：Hello，this is Mr.Smith Cake House.（1）　 　can I help you？ B：I'd like to order some food for dinner. A：Could you tell me what food you'd like to order？ B：A cake with strawberries and milk tea. A：All right.How many cups of milk tea do you want？ B：Three. A：OK.What（2）　 　would you like？ B：No，thanks. A：OK.That's 20 dollars in total.You can（3）　 　through WeChat（微信） or in cash（现金）. B：In cash. A：All right.Would you（4）　 　tell me your address？ B：Sure.It's No.5 on Water Park Road. A：OK.That's it.We'll send your food before 6 p.m. B：No（5）　 　. A：Thanks for calling.See you. 25．（2023•虎林市校级二模）A：Hello.Is that Uncle Tom's Restaurant？ B：Yes.（1）　 　 A：I want to know if you send take﹣away food. B：Sure. A：I'd like to order for dinner. B：（2）　 　 A：I'd like to order beef with potatoes and a hamburger. B：OK.（3）　 　 A：No，thanks.（4）　 　 B：You can pay for it when your food is sent.By the way，what time do you expect your dinner to arrive？ A：About 6：00 p.m. B：Could you please leave your address？ A：Oh，yes.（5）　 　 B：Thank you.See you then. A.What would you like to order？ B.What can I do for you，madam？ C.Anything else？ D.How much would you like？ E.Room 101 in Green Building. F.Please tell me how I can pay for it. 中考英语一轮复习 交际—就餐 参考答案与试题解析 一．补全对话（共25小题） 1．（2024秋•船营区校级月考）A：Hello.This is House of Dumplings!（1）　Can I help you　？ B：Yes.I'd like to order some dumplings. A：（2）　What kind of dumplings　would you like？ B：I'd like some beef and carrot dumplings. A：Anything else？ B：A plate of Guo Bao Rou（锅包肉），please. A：OK.（3）　What is your address　？ B：It's 25 South Street. A：It's not far from here.I'll be quick. B：Can you tell me （4）　when　you will get here？ A：I think I will get there at about 11：30 if the traffic is not busy. B：OK.You don't need to （5）　hurry　.Road safety comes first. A：Thank you. B：You're welcome. 【考点】就餐． 【答案】（1）Can I help you （2）What kind of dumplings （3）What is your address （4）when。 （5）hurry。 【分析】本文是点餐的一段对话。 【解答】（1）根据上文This is House of Dumplings!（这是饺子之家!）以及下文Yes.I'd like to order some dumplings.（是的。我想要点些饺子。）可知，此处是服务员的常用用语，故填：Can I help you。 （2）根据下文I'd like some beef and carrot dumplings.（我想要一些牛肉胡萝卜饺子。）可知，此处是问需要什么种类的饺子，故填：What kind of dumplings。 （3）根据下文It's 25 South Street.（南大街25号。）可知，此处是问对方的地址，故填：What is your address。 （4）根据下文I think I will get there at about 11：30 if the traffic is not busy.（我想如果交通不拥挤的话，我会在11：30左右到达那里。）可知，此处是询问时间，when"什么时候"，符合题意，故填：when。 （5）根据下文Road safety comes first.（道路安全第一。）可知，此处是告诉对方不要匆忙，道路安全第一，hurry"匆忙"，动词，符合题意，前面有动词不定式符号to，所以这里用动词原形，故填：hurry。 【点评】根据语境填写合适的句子或词汇，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。 2．（2025•克东县校级开学）A：I'm hungry，Mum. B：Well，I make noodles for you. A：Great.（1）　D　 B：Beef and tomato noodles？OK.Can you help me make them？ A：Yes.（2）　A　 B：Well，help me cut up the tomatoes. A：（3）　E　 B：Two is OK. A：What else？ B：（4）　B　First，I put some oil.Then put in the green onions，the tomatoes and beef. A：I know next pour some water. B：So clever.But remember to boil the water.Then put in the noodles.Then boil it.You can eat the noodles. A：Oh，（5）　F　 A.What can I do for you？ B.Cut up the beef，too. C.How do you make beef and tomato noodles？ D.I'd like beef and tomato noodles. E.How many tomatoes do you need？ F.I can't wait to eat them. G.How much salt do you need？ 【考点】就餐． 【答案】DAEBF 【分析】本文在一则关于如何做牛肉番茄面的对话。 【解答】（1）根据下文Beef and tomato noodles？（牛肉番茄面？）可知，此处是说想要牛肉番茄面，结合选项，D选项"我想要牛肉番茄面。"符合语境，故选：D。 （2）根据下文Well，help me cut up the tomatoes.（好吧，帮我把西红柿切好。）可知，此处是问能帮助做些什么，结合选项，A选项"我能为您做些什么？"符合语境，故选：A。 （3）根据下文Two is OK.（两个就可以了）可知，此处是问需要几个西红柿，结合选项，E选项"你需要多少个西红柿？"符合语境，故选：E。 （4）根据上文What else？（还有其它的吗？）可知，此处应是告诉对方其它的事情是做什么，结合选项，B选项"把牛肉也切了。"符合语境，故选：B。 （5）根据上文Then boil it.You can eat the noodles.（然后煮沸。你就可以吃面条了。）可知，此处应是表示迫不及待的想要吃了，结合选项，F选项"我等不及要吃了。"符合语境，故选：F。 【点评】根据语境填写合适的句子，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。 3．（2024春•双流区校级期末）A：This is my first time in a cafeteria.I don't know the customs. B：No problem.I'll show you，just （1）　follow　 me. A：Shall we （2）　wait　 the line？ B：Yes.You （3）　serve　 yourself in a cafeteria. A：How do you do it？ B：Just pick up a plate， （4）　with　a knife，fork，spoon and a paper napkin on it and start （5）　with　 the line. A：Oh，look at all the kinds. B：Take some roast beef，some smoked salmon，then of turkey with tomato juice. A：Oh，our （6）　plates　 are too full. B：Yeah，let's begin to eat now and pick up the salad and dessert （7）　later　 or we can take another plate and （8）　fill　 it with salad and dessert. A：Then，let's take another plate now. B：OK.I'll pick up the lettuce，tomato and salad.Shall we have coffee or tea with milk？ A：I'd like some tea. B：OK.Just pick up a cup and set it on that machine and push it （9）　by　 the lever（柄）. A：Shall we pay at the end of the line？ B：Let me pay for it.And you find a table. A：No，how can I let you pay？This is（10）　mine　.Next time will be yours. B：All right then.Thank you very much. 【考点】就餐． 【答案】（1）follow （2）wait （3）serve （4）with （5）with （6）plates （7）later （8）fill （9）by （10）mine 【分析】对话中主要讲了去自助餐厅就餐的经过。 【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：我会给你看，跟我来。故答案为follow。 （2）考查动词。句意：我们排队等候好吗？wait"等待"符合题意，shall后跟动词原形。故答案为wait。 （3）考查动词。句意：你在自助餐厅自己吃。serve"服务"符合题意，一般现在时中you后动词用原形。故答案为serve。 （4）考查介词。句意：拿起一个盘子，上面放着刀、叉、勺和一张餐巾纸，然后开始排队。with"和"符合题意，表示伴随。故答案为with。 （5）考查介词。句意：拿起一个盘子，上面放着刀、叉、勺和一张餐巾纸，然后开始排队。start with以……开始，动词短语。故答案为with。 （6）考查名词。句意：哦，我们的盘子太满了。plate"盘子"符合题意，根据are可知用可数名词复数。故答案为plates。 （7）考查副词。句意：是啊，我们现在开始吃吧，过会儿再拿沙拉和甜点，或者我们也可以拿另一个盘子，装沙拉和甜点。later"过会儿"符合题意，用副词作状语。故答案为later。 （8）考查动词。句意：是啊，我们现在开始吃吧，过会儿再拿沙拉和甜点，或者我们也可以拿另一个盘子，装沙拉和甜点。fill"装"符合题意，can为情态动词，后跟动词原形。故答案为fill。 （9）考查介词。句意：只要拿起一个杯子，把它放在那台机器上，然后用手柄推它。by"用"符合题意，表示方式。故答案为by。 （10）考查名词性物主代词。句意：这次我请。结合下文Next time will be yours.（下次你请。）可知用名词性物主代词。故答案为mine。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。 4．（2025•平房区三模）A：Hi，Gloria.Hearty welcome!（1）　E　 B：Thank you. A：（2）　A　Would you like some tea or coffee？ B：Either is OK.（3）　C　Is your mom cooking fried chicken？ A：No.It's Fried Fork in Scoop（锅包肉）. B：Wow!（4）　G　 A：Yes.And the main din h today is Chicken with Mushrooms.It's also very famous. B ：Sounds great. A：Guess what's our dessert ？It's homemade ice cream!I'm good at making it. B：Amazing!（5）　F　 A.Make yourself at home. B.I'm afraid I don't like them. C.There's a delicious small coming from the kitchen. D.I'm going to leave at five. E.Come on in and have a seat! F.I can't wait to have it now. G.I know it's one of the special dishes in Northern China. 【考点】就餐． 【答案】EACGF 【分析】本文主要讲述了A和B的对话，A欢迎B的到来，并询问B想喝茶还是咖啡，B说都可以，并问A的妈妈是不是正在做炸鸡，A说不是，是锅包肉，B说那也很棒，主菜是鸡肉炖蘑菇，还有自制冰激凌。 【解答】（1）根据上文"Hi，Gloria!Hearty welcome!（嗨，Gloria!热烈欢迎!）"，以及下文"Thank you!（谢谢你!）"，结合选项，可知此处是A欢迎B的到来，并让B进来坐，E项"Come on in and have a seat!（进来坐吧!）"符合题意，故选E。 （2）根据下文"Would you like some tea or coffee？（你想喝茶还是咖啡？）"，结合选项，可知此处是A让B不要客气，A项"Make yourself at home.（别拘束）"符合题意，故选 A。 （3）根据下文"Is your mom cooking fried chicken？（你妈妈正在做炸鸡吗？）"，结合选项，可知此处是B说闻到了厨房传来的香味，C项"There's a delicious smell coming from the kitchen.（从厨房里飘来一股香味）"符合题意，故选C。 （4）根据上文"It's Fried Pork in Scoop，（这是锅包肉）"，结合选项，可知此处是B说知道这是中国东北的特色菜之一，G项"I know it's one of the special dishes in Northeast China.（我知道这是中国东北的特色菜之一）"符合题意，故选G。 （5）根据上文"It's homemade ice cream!I'm good at making it.（这是自制冰淇淋!我很擅长做它）"，结合选项，可知此处是 B说现在迫不及待地想吃它，F项"I can't wait to have it now.（我等不及要吃了）"符合题意，故选F。 【点评】根据上下文语境选择合适的问句或答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。 5．（2025•青白江区模拟）A：Excuse me，sir.（1）　D　 B：Yes.I'd like a slice of cheese pizza. A：OK.（2）　E　 We have orange juice，coffee and milk. B：Orange juice，please.I also need something for dessert.Do you have any cupcakes？ A：Yes，but only strawberry cupcakes today. B：Oh，I like strawberries.（3）　C　 A：OK.A slice of cheese pizza，a glass of orange juice and a strawberry cupcake，right？ B：Yes.（4）　B　 A：＄20 in all. B：Here you are.Would you mind hurrying？I'm so hungry. A：（5）　A　 B：Thanks a lot. A.Not at all. B.How much are they？ C.Take me one，please. D.May I take your order now？ E.Would you like something to drink？ 【考点】就餐． 【答案】DECBA 【分析】这是一则关于餐厅点餐的对话。 【解答】（1）根据后文Yes.I'd like a slice of cheese pizza.（是的。我想要一片芝士披萨。）可知，空处应是一般疑问句，询问吃的东西，结合选项可知，选项D"现在可以点菜了吗？"符合语境。故选D。 （2）根据后文We have orange juice，coffee and milk.（我们有橙汁、咖啡和牛奶。）可知，空处和喝的东西有关，结合选项可知，选项E"你想喝点什么吗？"符合语境。故选E。 （3）根据后文OK.A slice of cheese pizza，a glass of orange juice and a strawberry cupcake，right？（好的。一片芝士披萨，一杯橙汁和一个草莓纸杯蛋糕，对吗？）可知，空处应表示要草莓纸杯蛋糕，结合选项可知，选项C"请给我拿一个。"符合语境。故选C。 （4）根据后文＄20 in all.（总共20美元。）可知，空处应是询问价格，结合选项可知，选项B"它们多少钱？"符合语境。故选B。 （5）根据前文Would you mind hurrying？I'm so hungry.（你介意快点吗？我好饿。）可知，空处应和介不介意有关，结合选项可知，选项A"一点也不。"符合语境。故选A。 【点评】根据语境选择合适的问题或答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用的问答术语。 6．（2025•浙江模拟） help able go hamburger such as A：Hello，may I take your order？ B：Yes，I'd like two （1）　hamburgers　，French fries and coke. A：For here or to （2）　go　？ B：For here，please. A：Hi，Sam!What are you doing？ B：I'm reading an article about ChatGPT，a smart AI robot used for chatting. A：Sounds interesting!What can it do？ B：It can do a lot of things， （3）　such as　 answering questions，writing e﹣mails and talking with you. A：Wow，it's really （4）　helpful　.Can I use it for my homework？ B：No，you shouldn't.Depending on it too much，you will lose the （5）　ability　 to think and learn. A：I think you are right. 【考点】就餐． 【答案】（1）hamburgers （2）go （3）such as （4）helpful （5）ability 【分析】这段短文主要描述了一个点餐场景，其中顾客点了汉堡、薯条和可乐，并选择在店内用餐。随后，两人讨论了关于ChatGPT这个智能聊天机器人的话题，提到了它的多功能性，但同时也警告不要过度依赖它，以免失去思考和学习的本能。 【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：是的，我想要两个汉堡包、炸薯条和可乐。hamburger"汉堡包"符合语境，two后跟其复数形式。故答案为：hamburgers。 （2）考查动词。句意：在这里吃还是带走？go"走"符合语境，这里为不定式to go。故答案为：go。 （3）考查短语。句意：它可以做很多事情，比如回答问题、写电子邮件和与你交谈。such as"比如"符合语境，后跟动名词形式。故答案为：such as。 （4）考查形容词。句意：哇，真的很有帮助。help"帮助"符合语境，be动词后跟其形容词形式helpful"有帮助的"。故答案为：helpful。 （5）考查名词。句意：过于依赖它，你将失去思考和学习的能力。able"能够的"符合语境，定冠词the后跟名词形式ability"能力"。故答案为：ability。 【点评】根据对话选择合适的单词或短语，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。 7．（2025•巴南区模拟） A.Thank you. B.How many persons？ C.When will you arrive？ D.Where shall we meet？ E.What can I do for you？ F.May I have your name？ G.The restaurant is on the comer of Xinhua Street and Green Avenue. A：Sunshine Restaurant.（1）　E　 B：I'd like to book a table beside the window for this evening. A：OK.（2）　B　 B：Four. A： （3）　F　 B：Li Ming. A： （4）　C　 B：At 5：20 this afternoon. A：Li Ming，a table for four beside the window for this evening，is that right？ B：Yes.That's right.（5）　A　 A：You're welcome.We are looking forward to your coming. 【考点】就餐． 【答案】EBFCA 【分析】这是一则订餐的对话。 【解答】（1）根据上文Sunshine Restaurant.（阳光餐厅。）和下文I'd like to book a table beside the window for this evening.（ 我想订一张今晚靠窗的桌子。）可知此处是服务用语，应问"我能为你做什么"符合题意，故选E。 （2）根据下文Four.（四个。）可知此处应问"有多少人"符合题意，故选B。 （3）根据下文Li Ming.（李明。）可知此处应问"我可以知道你的名字吗"符合题意，故选F。 （4）根据下文At 5：20 this afternoon.（今天下午5点20分。）可知此处应问"你什么时候到"符合题意，故选C。 （5）根据下文You're welcome.（不客气。）可知此处是客套话，应说"谢谢"符合题意，故选A。 【点评】本题考查补全对话，根据上下文语境推测选择合适的问题和答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。 8．（2025•长春一模）A：Hello，Happy Hamburgers.What can I do for you？ B： （1）　D　 A：Sure. B：I'd like a spicy chicken hamburger and some popcorn chicken，please. A：OK.Would you like some rice？ B： （2）　A　 A：Chicken rice，beef rice and fried pork﹣chop rice. B：All right，then I would like a bowl of fried pork﹣chop rice. A：Well，a bowl of fried pork﹣chop rice.Anything else？ B：Er，a cup of cola，please. （3）　B　 A：A spicy chicken hamburger is 12 yuan and the popcorn chicken is 9.5 yuan，a bowl of fried pork﹣chop rice is 15 yuan and one cup of cola is 7 yuan.The total is 43.5 yuan.Is that all？ B：Yes，that's all. A： （4）　C　 B：It's 633﹣71566.And my address is No.5 Jilin Street.How soon can I get them？ A： （5）　F　 B：OK.Thank you. A.What kind of rice do you have？ B.How much are they？ C.What's your telephone number，please？ D.I'd like to order a takeaway，please. E.When can I get them？ F.In half an hour. 【考点】就餐． 【答案】DABCF 【分析】对话中主要谈论了点餐的经过。 【解答】（1）结合上文What can I do for you？（我能为你做什么？）可知询问能为对方做什么，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"我想订个带走的食物。"故选D。 （2）结合下文Chicken rice，beef rice and fried pork﹣chop rice.（鸡肉米饭、牛肉米饭和猪排米饭。）可知询问对方米饭的类别，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你们有什么米饭？"故选A。 （3）结合下文A spicy chicken hamburger is 12 yuan and the popcorn chicken is 9.5 yuan，a bowl of fried pork﹣chop rice is 15 yuan and one cup of cola is 7 yuan.The total is 43.5 yuan.（一个辣鸡肉汉堡是12元，爆米花鸡肉是9.5元，一碗炒猪排饭是15元，一杯可乐是7元。总共是43.5元。）可知是询问价格，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"它们多少钱？"故选B。 （4）结合下文It's 633﹣71566.（是633﹣71566。）可知询问电话号码，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你的电话号码是多少？"故选C。 （5）结合上文How soon can I get them？（我多久以后可以拿到它们？）可知询问时间，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"半个小时后。"故选F。 【点评】阅读对话，理解对话的含义，结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。 9．（2025•齐齐哈尔一模）[R﹣Receptionist（前台接待） P﹣Peter] R：Hello，Qiqihar BBQ Camping.What can I do for you？ P：（1）　F　 R：Certainly sir，how many people？ P：Only one，just myself. R：Let me check.Just hold on for a second..Yes，sir.We still have some space for a small tent.（2）　C　 P：Tomorrow.I'd like to stay for four nights.How much is it？ R：A hundred yuan a night.The price includes one meal a day. P：（3）　B　 R：It's up to you.You may decide which one to choose. P：That would be fine.（4）　E　 R：We are BBQ Camping.We mainly serve BBQ，and it is the most famous food in Qiqihar.We hope you can have a taste.We also have some cookies and vegetables. P：All right.One more thing，can I cook there？ R：Yes，sir.But you mustn't use a campfire where people put up their tents. P：OK.（5）　A　I'll arrive tomorrow.See you then. R：See you，sir.I hope you'll enjoy your camping. A.Thank you very much. B.Breakfast，lunch or dinner？ C.When would you like to come？ D.How long would you like to stay？ E.What kind of food do you serve？ F.Do you have space for small tents today？ 【考点】就餐． 【答案】FCBEA 【分析】这是一段给露营地打电话订帐篷的对话。 【解答】（1）根据Certainly sir，how many people？（当然了，先生，多少人？）及We still have some space for a small tent.（我们仍然有一些小帐篷的空间。）可知这里询问是否有小帐篷的空间，结合选项，F（你们今天还有小帐篷的空间吗？）符合情境，故选F。 （2）根据Tomorrow.（明天。）可知上文询问时间，结合选项，C（你什么时候来？）符合情境，故选C。 （3）根据The price includes one meal a day.（这个价格包括一天一顿饭。）及It's up to you.You may decide which one to choose.（取决于你。你可以决定选择哪一个。）可知这里询问一顿饭是哪顿饭，结合选项，B（早餐、午餐或是晚餐？）符合情境，故选B。 （4）根据We are BBQ Camping.We mainly serve BBQ（我们有烧烤露营。我们主要提供烧烤）可知这里询问提供什么食物，结合选项，E（你们提供什么种类的食物？）符合情境，故选E。 （5）根据I'll arrive tomorrow.（我明天到达。）可知这里预定好要表示感谢，结合选项，A（非常感谢。）符合情境，故选A。 【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。 10．（2025•包头模拟）A：Excuse me，sir.（1）　May I take your order now　？ B：Yes.I'd like a slice of cheese pizza. A：OK.（2）　Would you like something to drink　？We have orange juice，coffee and milk. B：Orange juice，please.Do you have some cupcakes？I want something for dessert. A：Yes，but we only have strawberry cupcakes today. B：Oh，I like strawberries.（3）　I'd like one strawberry cupcake　. A：OK.A slice of cheese pizza，a glass of orange juice and a strawberry cupcake，right？ B：Yes.（4）　How much are they　？ A： ＄20 in all. B：Here you are.Would you mind hurrying？I'm so hungry. A：（5）　Not at all　. B：Thanks a lot. 【考点】就餐． 【答案】（1）May I take your order now（2）Would you like something to drink（3）I'd like one strawberry cupcake（4）How much are they（5）Not at all 【分析】本文是B去饭店点餐的经历。 【解答】（1）根据下文Yes.I'd like a slice of cheese pizza.（是的。我想要一片芝士披萨。）可知此处是服务员询问对方是否要点餐。故填May I take your order now。 （2）根据下文We have orange juice，coffee and milk.（我们有橙汁，咖啡和牛奶）可知此处是服务员询问对方要不要喝的东西。故填Would you like something to drink。 （3）根据下文A slice of cheese pizza，a glass of orange juice and a strawberry cupcake（一片芝士披萨，一杯橙汁和一个草莓纸杯蛋糕）可知此处表示自己要一个草莓纸杯蛋糕。故填I'd like one strawberry cupcake。 （4）根据下文＄20 in all.（一共20美元。）可知此处询问价格。故填How much are they。 （5）根据上文Would you mind hurrying？I'm so hungry.（你介意快点吗？我很饿。）以及下文Thanks a lot.（多谢。）可知此处表示不介意。故填Not at all。 【点评】本题考查补全对话，根据上下文语境推测提问和回答，言之有理即可。 11．（2025•前郭县一模）A：Good morning.Is that the Garden Restaurant？ B：Yes，this is the Garden Restaurant.Good morning，madam. （1）　Can I help you　？ A：Yes，my friends and I plan to have dinner in your restaurant.So I'd like to book a table for four. B：What about 7：00 o'clock in the evening？ A： （2）　It's too late　.We'll arrive at 6：00 this evening. B：Sorry，there isn't any table left for four at that time.We have a table for six at that time.Is that OK with you？ A： （3）　All right　.Any table is OK. B：Good. （4）　May I know your name，please　？ A：Tina Smith. B：OK，Ms.Smith.A table for six at six this evening.Enjoy your dinner. A： （5）　Thank you　. B：You're welcome.See you tonight. A：See you. 【考点】就餐． 【答案】（1）Can I help you （2）It's too late （3）All right （4）May I know your name，please （5）Thank you 【分析】这是一篇A在订餐时和服务员B之间的对话。 【解答】（1）根据答语Yes，my friends and I plan to have dinner in your restaurant.（是的，我和我的朋友们计划在你们餐厅吃饭。）可知，此处应该是服务员询问对方的需求。故填Can I help you。 （2）根据上文What about 7：00 o'clock in the evening？（晚上七点怎么样？）和下句We'll arrive at 6：00 this evening.（我们将在今晚六点到达。）可知，此处应该表示七点太晚。故填It's too late。 （3）根据上文We have a table for six at that time.Is that OK with you？（那时我们有一张六人桌。你同意吗？）和Any table is OK.（任何桌子都可以。）可知，此处应该表示同意。故填All right。 （4）根据答语Tina Smith.可知，此处应该询问对方的名字。故填May I know your name，please。 （5）根据下文You're welcome.（不客气。）可知，此处应该表示感谢。故填Thank you。 【点评】根据上下文情境写出正确的问句或答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。 12．（2023秋•包河区期末）A：It's very nice of you to invite me. B： （1）　D　 Please take a seat at the head of the table. A：Thank you. （2）　F　 Could you tell me something about Chinese food？ B：Of course.Generally speaking，Chinese dishes are very good in colour，smell，and taste. A： （3）　E　 B：Shanghai food is oily.Guangdong food is a bit light and Sichuan dishes have a strong and hot taste.Would you care for another helping？ A.No more，thank you. （4）　B　 B：Did you enjoy the meal？ A： （5）　G　 B：I'm so glad you like it. A.No problem. B.I'm quite full. C.Would like something to drink？ D.I'm very glad you could come. E.How about Chinese food in different areas？ F.This is my first time to come to a Chinese restaurant. G.It's the most delicious dinner I've had for a long time. 【考点】就餐． 【答案】DFEBG 【分析】这是一则在中国餐厅就餐的对话。 【解答】（1）根据前文It's very nice of you to invite me.（你能邀请我真是太好了。）可知，空处应是表达对对方的欢迎，选项D"我很高兴你能来。"符合语境。故选D。 （2）根据后文Could you tell me something about Chinese food？（你能给我介绍一下中国菜吗？）可知，空处和想要了解中国菜的原因有关，结合选线故可知，选项F"这是我第一次来中国餐馆。"符合语境。故选F。 （3）根据后文Shanghai food is oily.Guangdong food is a bit light and Sichuan dishes have a strong and hot taste.（上海菜很油腻。广东菜口味清淡，四川菜口味重而辣。）可知，空处和不同地区的中国菜有关，结合选项可知，选项E"不同地区的中国菜怎么样？"符合语境。故选E。 （4）根据前文No more，thank you.（不用再多了，谢谢。）可知，空处和吃饱了有关，结合选项可知，选项B"我相当饱了。"符合语境。故选B。 （5）根据后文I'm so glad you like it.（我很高兴你喜欢它。）可知，空处应和对这顿饭的感受有关，结合选项可知，选项G"这是我很长时间以来吃过的最美味的晚餐。"符合语境。故选G。 【点评】根据问题选择合适的问句或者答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用情景的问答方式。 13．（2023秋•乌兰察布期末）A：Would you like to drink something，Jenny？ B：Yes. （1）　I'd like a cup of tea　. A：Here you are. B：Thanks.How beautiful the tea set is! （2）　Where was it made　？ A：In Jingdezhen，Jiangxi Province. B：（3）　What's it made from　？ A：It's made from a special kind of clay. B：Do you know how it's made？ A： （4）　Sorry，I don't know　.Why don't we go online and find out？ B： （5）　Good idea　.Let's look it up. 【考点】就餐． 【答案】（1）I'd like a cup of tea （2）Where was it made （3）What's it made from （4）Sorry，I don't know （5）Good idea 【分析】本文是A与Jenny讨论茶具的一则对话。 【解答】（1）根据问句Would you like to drink something，Jenny？（Jenny，你想喝些什么吗？）和下文How beautiful the tea set is!（这套茶具多漂亮！）可知，此处应该表示想要一杯茶。故填I'd like a cup of tea。 （2）根据答语In Jingdezhen，Jiangxi Province.（在江西省的景德镇。）可知，此处应该询问茶具哪里产的。故填Where was it made。 （3）根据答语It's made from a special kind of clay.（它是由一种特殊的陶土制成的。）可知，此处应该询问茶具的材料。故填What's it made from。 （4）根据问句Do you know how it's made？（你知道它是如何被制成的吗？）和下句Why don't we go online and find out？（我们为什么不在网上查清楚呢？）可知，此处应该表示不知道是如何做的。故填Sorry，I don't know。 （5）根据上文Do you know how it's made？（你知道它是如何被制成的吗？）和Let's look it up.（我们查一查。）可知，此处应该表示对对方的建议做出评价。故填Good idea。 【点评】根据上下文情境写出正确的问句或答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。 14．（2023秋•潜山市期中）A：Would you like to drink something，Jenny？ B：Yes.（1）　B　 A：Here you are. B：Thanks.How beautiful the tea set is! （2）　E　 A：In Jingdezhen. B： （3）　D　 A：It's made from a special kind of clay. B： （4）　G　 A：Sorry.I don't know.Why don't we go online and find out？ B：（5）　A　Let's look it up. A.Good idea. B.I'd like a cup of tea. C.Is it used for drinking？ D.What's it made from？ E.Where did you buy it？ F.I don't agree with you. G.Do you know how it's made？ 【考点】就餐． 【答案】BEDGA 【分析】本文是就餐的一段对话，并谈论了关于茶具的一些问题。 【解答】（1）根据上文Would you like to drink something，Jenny？（你想喝点什么吗，珍妮？）以及Yes.（是的。）可知，此处应具体回答想喝什么，结合选项，B选项"我想喝杯茶。"符合语境，故选：B。 （2）根据下文In Jingdezhen（在景德镇。）可知，此处是询问地点的，结合选项，E选项"你在哪里买的？"符合语境，故选：E。 （3）根据下文It's made from a special kind of clay.（它是由一种特殊的粘土制成的。）可知，此处是询问是由什么制成的，结合选项，D选项"它是用什么做的？"符合语境，故选：D。 （4）根据上文It's made from a special kind of clay.（它是由一种特殊的粘土制成的。）以及下文Sorry.I don't know.Why don't we go online and find out？（对不起。我不知道。我们为什么不上网查查呢？）可知，此处是询问是怎样制作的，结合选项，G选项"你知道它是怎么做的吗？"符合语境，故选：G。 （5）根据上文Why don't we go online and find out？（我们为什么不上网查查呢？）以及下文Let's look it up.（让我们查一下。）可知，此处表示同意对方的观点，结合选项，A选项"好主意。"符合语境，故选：A。 【点评】根据语境选择合适的选项，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。 15．（2023秋•江南区校级期中）A：Good morning.Is that the Garden Restaurant？ B：This is the Garden Restaurant.Good morning.（1）　B　 A：Yes，my friends and I plan to have dinner in your restaurant. （2）　F　 B：What time would you like to have dinner here？ A：At six this evening. B：I'm sorry，Madam.There isn't any table left at six，but we can book one for you at seven. （3）　D　 A：All right.Seven is OK. B：Good.（4）　E　 A：Tina Smith. B：OK，Ms Smith.A table for four at 7 this evening.Hope you enjoy your dinner. A： （5）　A　 A．Thanks a lot. B．Can I help you？ C．Here is the money. D．Is that OK with you？ E．May I know your name，please？ F．So I want to book a table for four. 【考点】就餐． 【答案】BFDEA 【分析】本文是A打电话给餐厅服务员B预订桌位的一段对话。 【解答】（1）根据上句"Is that the Garden Restaurant？"（那是花园饭店吗？）和下句"Yes，my friends and I plan to have dinner in your restaurant."（是的，我朋友和我计划在你饭店吃饭。）可知，B应是餐厅工作人员为A提供帮助，选项B"我可以帮你吗？"符合情景。故选B。 （2）根据上句"my friends and I plan to have dinner in your restaurant."（我朋友和我计划在你饭店吃饭。）和下句"What time would you like to have dinner here？"（你想在那儿吃什么？）可知，A应是说明预订桌位的意图，选项F"所以我想预订一张四人桌。"符合情景。故选F。 （3）根据上句"There isn't any table left at six，but we can book one for you at seven."（在六点没有位置，但是我们可以为你预定七点的位置。）和下句"All right.Seven is OK."（好的。七点也可以。）可知，B应是询问对方是否同意，选项D"你觉得可以吗？"符合情景。故选D。 （4）根据上句"Seven is OK."（七点也可以。）和下句"OK，Ms Smith，A table for four at 7 this evening."（好的，史密斯女士，今天晚上七点，四位。）可知，B处应是询问对方的名字，选项E"请问您叫什么名字？"符合情景。故选E。 （5）根据上句"Hope you enjoy your dinner."（希望你能享受你的晚餐。）可知，A处应是表示感谢，选项A"多谢。"符合情景。故选A。 【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。 16．（2023•金牛区校级开学）A：What would you like to eat for dinner，Martin？ B：I have no idea.（1）　C　 A：OK.I haven't been to a restaurant for months.（2）　B　Indian food or Thai food？ B：Neither.How about Chinese food？ A：Sounds great!I love Chinese food.（3）　D　 B：Well，we can go to the new Chinese restaurant named China Town. A：（4）　A　What about you？ B：Me neither.But I hear the food there is the most delicious of all the Chinese restaurants. A：Great!Where is the restaurant？ B：Opposite the City Library.It's a little far from here. （5）　E　 A：OK.We can take bus No.801. A．I've never eaten there. B．What do you want to eat？ C．Why don't we eat out tonight？ D．Which restaurant will we go to？ E．I think we'd better take a bus there. 【考点】就餐． 【答案】CBDAE 【分析】本文是关于两个人讨论晚餐吃什么的对话。 【解答】（1）根据"I have no idea."（我没什么主意。）和"OK.I haven't been to a restaurant for months."（好的。我好几个月都没有去饭店了。）可知，此处应是提议出去吃饭，选项C"为什么我们不出去吃呢？"符合语境。故选C。 （2）根据"Indian food or Thai food？"（印度菜还是泰国菜？）可知，此处应是询问对方想吃什么，选项B"你想吃什么？"符合语境。故选B。 （3）根据"Well，we can go to the new Chinese restaurant named China Town."（嗯，我们可以去一家叫做中国城的新中餐馆。）可知，此处应是询问去哪个餐馆，选项D"我们去哪个餐馆？"符合语境。故选D。 （4）根据"Me neither.But I hear the food there is the most delicious of all the Chinese restaurants."（我也没有。但是我听说那儿的食物是所有中餐馆中最美味的。）可知，此处应是说自己没去过，选项A"我从没去过那里。"符合语境。故选A。 （5）根据"It's a little far from here."（有点远。）和"We can take bus No.801."（我们可以坐801路公交车。）可知，此处应是建议乘公交车去，选项E"我认为我们最好乘公交车去。"符合语境。故选E。 【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。 17．（2023•广东一模）Wendy：I'm so hungry.Shall we go out to eat now，Jeremy？ Jeremy：Sure.（1）　B　 Wendy：How about hot pot？I know there is a great Chinese restaurant down the street. Jeremy：Hot pot again？（2）　A　 Wendy：Maybe we can try "non﹣spicy（不辣的） pot" this time. Jeremy：Not bad.（3）　E　 Wendy：Yes，its sliced noodles are famous. Jeremy：（4）　D　 Wendy：Wait a minute.Let me put on a sweater.It's cold outside. Jeremy：Okay!（5）　F　 Wendy：See you soon! A．It's too spicy for me. B．What do you want to eat？ C．I like hot pot very much. D．Great.Let's go now! E．Do they serve noodles？ F．I'll catch you later. 【考点】就餐． 【答案】BAEDF 【分析】本文是Wendy和Jeremy计划外出吃火锅的对话。 【解答】（1）根据How about hot pot？（火锅怎么样？）可知，这是对吃什么提出建议，所以该空是询问吃什么，B选项"你想吃什么？"符合情景，故选B。 （2）根据Hot pot again？（又是火锅？）可知，由此可知对火锅表示不满意，且回答"也许这次我们可以试试'不辣锅'。"，A选项"对我来说太辣了。"符合情景，故选A。 （3）根据Yes，its sliced noodles are famous.（是的，它的刀削面很有名。）可知，所以该空与面有关，且是一般疑问句，E选项"他们供应面条吗？"符合情景，故选E。 （4）根据Wait a minute.Let me put on a sweater.It's cold outside.（等一下，让我穿一件毛衣，外面很冷。）可知，该空与外出有关，D选项"太棒了我们走吧！"符合情景，故选D。 （5）根据See you soon!（待会见。）可知，该空与见面有关，F选项"我稍后再找你。"符合情景，故选F。 【点评】根据语境选择合适的问句或答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。 18．（2023•蒲城县二模）（It's dinner time on Friday.Wang Ping and Mom are having dinner together.） A：Wang Ping，are you OK？You never eat your dinner so fast. （1）　Are you going anywhere　？ B：No，I'm not going anywhere.In fact，I have a big plan for the weekend.I can't wait! A： （2）　What's your plan　？ B：Our class will hold a Yu Opera play and I will organize this activity with my classmate. A： （3）　How will you organize this activity　？ B：I think we can divide our class into several groups，and then each group will have a program. A： （4）　Good idea　!I'm proud of you! B：But we have a problem.We don't have the clothes for this activity. A：Don't worry.My friends all like Yu Opera very much.They have a lot of clothes to lend you. B：Thank you so much，Mom.They are so kind. A： （5）　You're welcome　. 【考点】就餐． 【答案】（1）Are you going anywhere （2）What's your plan （3）How will you organize this activity （4）Good idea （5）You're welcome 【分析】本文是王萍和妈妈之间的对话，王萍班级周末将组织豫剧表演，妈妈询问她相关事宜。 【解答】（1）根据" No，I'm not going anywhere."（不，我不打算去哪儿。）可知，此处是一般疑问句，妈妈询问王萍要去什么地方吗。故Are you going anywhere"你打算去哪里"符合语境。故填Are you going anywhere。 （2）根据"In fact，I have a big plan for the weekend."（事实上，我有一个周末的大计划。）及"Our class will hold a Yu Opera play."（我们班将会举办豫剧表演。）可知，妈妈询问王萍的计划是什么，应用what提问。故What's your plan"你的计划是什么"符合语境。故填What's your plan。 （3）根据"I think we can divide our class into several groups，and then each group will have a program."（我想我们可以把我们班分成几个小组，然后每个小组都有一个节目。）可知，妈妈询问王萍怎样组织活动，应用how提问，时态是一般将来时。故How will you organize this activity"你怎样组织这次活动"符合语境。故填How will you organize this activity。 （4）根据"I think we can divide our class into several groups，and then each group will have a program."（我想我们可以把我们班分成几个小组，然后每个小组都有一个节目）及"I'm proud of you!"（我为你骄傲。）可知，王萍介绍了自己组织活动的想法，妈妈认为这是个好主意，并为其骄傲。故Good idea"好主意"符合语境。故填Good idea。 （5）根据"Thank you so much，mom."（非常感谢你，妈妈。）可知，王萍感谢妈妈，妈妈应该表示不客气。故You're welcome"不客气"符合语境。故填You're welcome。 【点评】阅读对话，理解对话的含义，结合上下文判断句意，写出正确的句子。 19．（2023•宁江区三模）（Mr.White and his wife are in a restaurant.） A：Good evening.sir.Welcome to Maxim's.（1）　May I help you　？ B：Yes.I've booked a table for two under the name of Mr.White. A：Please wait.Let me check.OK.Please follow me to your table. （After a while，they sit down.） A：May I（2）　take your order　？ B：OK.My wife would like a fruit salad and I'll have a bowl of beef soup to start with. A：（3）　What size　would you like？ B：One large bowl，please. A：（4）　What else do you want　？ B：Let me see.We'll try the Russian Combat Steak for the main course. A：Got it.（5）　Would you like something to drink　？ B：Yes，two glasses of orange juice.That's all. A：Have a nice meal. 【考点】就餐． 【答案】（1）May I help you （2）take your order （3）What size （4）What else do you want （5）Would you like something to drink 【分析】这是一则怀特先生和他的妻子在一家餐馆里，向服务员点餐的对话。 【解答】（1）根据上文Good evening.sir.Welcome to Maxim's.（晚上好，先生。欢迎光临马克西姆餐厅。）可知此处是服务员招待顾客的对话，"May I help you？""我可以帮你吗？"符合题意。故填May I help you。 （2）根据答语OK.My wife would like a fruit salad and I'll have a bowl of beef soup to start with.（好的。我妻子想要一份水果沙拉，我先来一碗牛肉汤。）可知此处是服务员的话，问句句意为"我可以为你们点餐了吗？"，译为May I take your order？故填take your order。 （3）根据答语One large bowl，please.（一大碗。）可知，问句句意为：你想要多大碗的。故填What size。 （4）根据上文My wife would like a fruit salad and I'll have a bowl of beef soup to start with.（我妻子想要一份水果沙拉，我先来一碗牛肉汤。）和下文Let me see.We'll try the Russian Combat Steak for the main course.（让我看看。我们要尝尝俄罗斯战斗牛排作为主菜。）可知，问句句意为"你还想要什么？"，译为What else do you want？故填What else do you want。 （5）根据答语Yes，two glasses of orange juice.（是的，两杯橙汁。）可知问句句意为"你想喝点什么吗？"译为：Would you like something to drink。故填Would you like something to drink。 【点评】题目要求补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力，做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。 20．（2023•白碱滩区二模）从B栏选出与A栏相匹配的答语。 A （1）　D　May I take your order？ （2）　A　Have you ever been to the Great Wall？ （3）　C　What color is your hat？ （4）　E　Jean，your new dress looks very nice. （5）　B　What does your father look like？ B A.Yes，twice. B.He is tall with a pair of glass. C.It is orange. D.Some noodles，please. E.Thank you! 【考点】就餐；询问；表扬和鼓励；形状、颜色、材料、规格． 【答案】DACEB 【分析】（1）我可以帮你点菜吗？ （2）你去过长城吗？ （3）你的帽子是什么颜色的？ （4）Jean，你的新裙子看起来很好。 （5）你父亲看起来什么样？ A是的，两次。 B他很高，戴眼镜。 C橘色的。 D一些面条。 E谢谢！ 【解答】（1）根据May I take your order？（我可以帮你点菜吗？）可知D选项"一些面条。"符合题意。故选D。 （2）根据Have you ever been to the Great Wall？（你去过长城吗？）可知A选项"是的，两次。"符合题意。故选A。 （3）根据What color is your hat？（你的帽子是什么颜色的？）可知C选项"橘色的。"符合题意。故选C。 （4）根据Jean，your new dress looks very nice.（Jean，你的新裙子看起来很好。）可知E选项"谢谢！"符合题意。故选E。 （5）根据What does your father look like？（你父亲看起来什么样？）可知B选项"他很高，戴眼镜。"符合题意。故选B。 【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。 21．（2023•顺城区三模）A：Good evening，Sir.Welcome to our restaurant.（1）　G　 B：Yes.I have a 6：00 dinner reservation tonight for two persons. A：Oh，what's your name？I'll check for you. B：I'm Bob Smith. A：（2）　E　 I've got it.Mr Smith，Table 208.This way，please. B：Thank you. （after Mr Smith sits down） A：（3）　C　 B：Yes，my friend and I would like to have your tasting menu （试吃套餐）.What courses are there，please？ A：Soup，beef steak，dessert and coffee. B：All right.（4）　A　 A：OK.By the way，（5）　F　 B：In a few minutes. A：OK.We'll bring your dishes as soon as possible. A．We'll have it. B．Anything else？ C．May I take your order？ D．What would you like to eat？ E．Sorry to have kept you waiting. F．how soon is your friend coming？ G．Do you have a reservation （预订）？ 【考点】就餐． 【答案】GECAF 【分析】本文是Bob Smith和餐厅服务员关于预订信息核实以及选择试吃套餐方面的谈话。 【解答】（1）根据下文"Yes.I have a 6：00 dinner reservation tonight for two persons."（是的。我预定了今晚6点两个人的晚餐。）可知，此处是询问是否有预订，G选项"你有预定吗？"符合情景。故选G。 （2）根据上文"Oh，what's your name？I'll check for you."（哦，你的名字是什么？我为你查一下。）和下文"I've got it."（我查到了。）可知，此处是表示抱歉，让对方等待的语句，E选项"很抱歉让你久等了。"符合情景。故选E。 （3）根据上文括号内提示"after Mr.Smith sits down."（在史密斯先生坐下后）和下文"Yes，my friend and I would like to have your tasting menu."（是的，我朋友和我想要一下试吃套餐。）可知，此时是关于点餐的询问，C选项"您现在可以点餐了吗？"符合情景。故选C。 （4）根据上文"What courses are there，please？"（那有什么？），"Soup，beef steak，dessert and coffee."（汤、牛排、甜点和咖啡。）和"All right."（好的。）可知，此处是同意要这个试吃套餐的语句，A选项"我们点这个。"符合情景。故选A。 （5）根据上文"Yes，my friend and I would like to have your tasting menu."（是的，我朋友和我想要一下试吃套餐。）和下文"In a few minutes."（等一会儿。）可知，此处是询问对方朋友何时来，F选项"你的朋友多久来？"符合情景。故选F。 【点评】本题考查补全对话，根据上下文语境推测提问和回答，言之有理即可。 22．（2022秋•七台河期末）A：I'm hungry，Alice.（1）　D　 B：Me，too.（2）　A　 A：OK.（3）　F　The food there is very delicious. B：Oh，no!I like the food there.（4）　E　 A：I agree.（5）　C　 B：Let's go to Uncle Bob's.It's very quiet and clean. A：Fine.Let's go. A．Why not get something to eat？ B．What do you think of it？ C．Well，where shall we go？ D．What about you？ E．But the music they play makes me nervous. F．Let's go to the Big Dongfang restaurant. 【考点】就餐． 【答案】DAFEC 【分析】本文是一则艾丽丝和A之间的对话。两人谈论了在哪里就餐的问题。 【解答】（1）根据答语"Me，too."（我也是。）可知，问句应询问你是否饿了；选项D"你呢？"符合语境。故选D。 （2）根据答语"OK."（好的。）可知，问句应该建议吃点东西；选项A"为什么不去吃点东西呢？"符合语境。故选A。 （3）根据下文"The food there is very delicious."（那儿的食物很美味。）可知，上文应是推荐一个就餐地点；选项F"我们去大东方餐厅吧。"符合语境。故选F。 （4）根据上文"Oh，no!I like the food there."（哦，不！我喜欢那儿的食物。）可知，此处应表明不愿意去那家餐厅吃饭的原因；选项E"但是他们演奏的音乐让我紧张。"符合语境。故选E。 （5）根据答语"Let's go to Uncle Bob's.It's very quiet and clean."（让我们去鲍勃叔叔的饭店。它很安静很干净。）可知，上文应询问去什么地方吃饭；选项C"那么，我们去哪儿呢？"符合语境。故选C。 【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。 23．（2023秋•项城市期中）A：Kelly，our mother's birthday is coming tomorrow. B：Yeah.How shall we celebrate it this year？Anything in mind？ A：Well，a present is a must.（1）　How about a scarf　？ B：A scarf is good，but she already has many scarfs. A：Hmm，let's see...a purple skirt then？ B：Purple is her favorite color.It would make her look younger.Good!And a birthday cake too. A：Sure.（2）　Shall we eat out　？ B：Yes，of course.How about an Italian dinner？Mom likes Italian food. A：Good idea.（3）　Where shall we have it　？ B：Let's make a reservation（预定） at MIO，a nice Italian restaurant. A：Great.（4）　Shall we buy any other things for her　？ B：Yes.We can buy some snacks and flowers in the nearby supermarket for Mom，too. A：OK.（5）　When shall we go there　？ B：It's up to you. A：Hmm...I have an important meeting this morning.How about this afternoon？ 【考点】就餐． 【答案】（1）How about a scarf （2）Shall we eat out （3）Where shall we have it （4）Shall we buy any other things for her （5）When shall we go there 【分析】这是一篇A和Kelly谈论关于母亲节的对话。 【解答】（1）根据上句Well，a present is a must.（嗯，一份礼物是必须的。）和答语A scarf is good，but she already has many scarfs.（围巾很好，但是她已经有很多围巾了。）可知，此处应该建议给妈妈买一条围巾。故填How about a scarf。 （2）根据答语Yes，of course.How about an Italian dinner？（是的，当然。意大利晚餐怎么样？）可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，应该询问对方能否在外面吃。故填Shall we eat out。 （3）根据答语Let's make a reservation at MIO，a nice Italian restaurant.（让我们在MIO预定吧，这是一家很好的意大利餐厅。）可知，此处应该询问对方在哪里吃饭。故填Where shall we have it。 （4）根据答语Yes.We can buy some snacks and flowers in the nearby supermarket for Mom，too.（是的。我们还可以在附近的超市给妈妈买一些零食和花。）可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，应该询问是否要给妈妈买其它东西。故填Shall we buy any other things for her。 （5）根据下文It's up to you.（由你决定。）和How about this afternoon？（今天下午怎么样？）可知，此处应该询问对方什么时候去。故填When shall we go there。 【点评】根据上下文情境写出正确的问句或答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。 24．（2023•道外区三模）A：Hello，this is Mr.Smith Cake House.（1）　How　can I help you？ B：I'd like to order some food for dinner. A：Could you tell me what food you'd like to order？ B：A cake with strawberries and milk tea. A：All right.How many cups of milk tea do you want？ B：Three. A：OK.What（2）　else　would you like？ B：No，thanks. A：OK.That's 20 dollars in total.You can（3）　pay　through WeChat（微信） or in cash（现金）. B：In cash. A：All right.Would you（4）　please　tell me your address？ B：Sure.It's No.5 on Water Park Road. A：OK.That's it.We'll send your food before 6 p.m. B：No（5）　problem　. A：Thanks for calling.See you. 【考点】就餐． 【答案】（1）How （2）else （3）pay （4）please （5）problem 【分析】这是一篇顾客点餐时和服务员之间的对话。 【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：我该如何帮你？根据答语I'd like to order some food for dinner.（我想为晚餐点一些食物。）可知，此处应该是服务员询问顾客的需求。How can I help you？表示"我该如何帮你？"故填How。 （2）考查形容词。句意：你还想要点什么？根据答语No，thanks.（不，谢谢。）和OK.That's 20 dollars in total.（好。一共20美元。）可知，此处应该询问顾客还需要其它的什么东西。What else would you like？表示"你还想要点什么？"故填else。 （3）考查动词。句意：你可以通过微信或现金支付。根据through WeChat（微信） or in cash（现金）（通过微信或现金）可知，这两种是支付的方式。pay表示"支付"，情态动词can（能够）后跟动词原形。故填pay。 （4）考查感叹词。句意：你能告诉我你的地址吗？would you please do sth？表示"你能做某事吗？"故填please。 （5）考查名词。句意：没问题。根据上句We'll send your food before 6 p.m.（我们会在下午六点之前给你送食物。）可知，此处应该同意对方。No problem.表示"没问题。"为固定搭配。故填problem。 【点评】根据上下文情境填写正确的单词，注意词形的变化、汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。 25．（2023•虎林市校级二模）A：Hello.Is that Uncle Tom's Restaurant？ B：Yes.（1）　B　 A：I want to know if you send take﹣away food. B：Sure. A：I'd like to order for dinner. B：（2）　A　 A：I'd like to order beef with potatoes and a hamburger. B：OK.（3）　C　 A：No，thanks.（4）　F　 B：You can pay for it when your food is sent.By the way，what time do you expect your dinner to arrive？ A：About 6：00 p.m. B：Could you please leave your address？ A：Oh，yes.（5）　E　 B：Thank you.See you then. A.What would you like to order？ B.What can I do for you，madam？ C.Anything else？ D.How much would you like？ E.Room 101 in Green Building. F.Please tell me how I can pay for it. 【考点】就餐． 【答案】BACFE 【分析】这段对话描述了一位顾客打电话给餐馆，想要点外卖的事。 【解答】（1）根据下文I want to know if you send take﹣away food．（我想知道你们是否送外卖食物。）可知应该是服务员问顾客需要什么帮助，B项"女士，我能为您做些什么？"符合题意。故选B。 （2）根据下文I'd like to have beef with potatoes and a hamburger．（我想要西红柿牛肉和一个汉堡包。）可知应该是服务员问顾客想要什么食物。A项"你想要点什么？"符合题意。故选A。 （3）根据下文No，thanks．（不，谢谢。）可知此处是一个一般疑问句，C项"还有别的吗？"符合题意。故选C。 （4）根据Please tell me how I can pay for you.（请告诉我我如何付给你钱。）可知应该是说付钱的方式。F项"请告诉我如何付款。"符合题意。故选F。 （5）根据上文Could you please leave your address？（你能留下你的地址吗？）可知应该是说顾客的地址。E项"Room 101 in Green Building."符合题意。故选E。 【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．选择正确选项完成试题． www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$