(六) 选择性必修第一册Unit 6 Nurturing Nature-【衡水金卷·先享题】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修一同步周测卷（外研版）

高中周测卷 ·英语（外研社版）选择性必修第一册· 高中同步周测卷/英语 选择性必修第一册（六） 9 命题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： 1,理解能力 Ⅱ，获取具体事实信息能力 Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V,运用英语的能力 2.学科素养： ①语言能力 ②文化品格 ③思维品质④学习能力 能力要求 学科素养 预估难度 题号 题型 分 知识点 值 (主题内容) Ⅲ W ①② ③④ 档次 系数 1 单词拼写 1 考查形容词 易 0.85 2 单词拼写 考查形容词 易 0.85 3 单词拼写 考查名词 易 0.80 4 单词拼写 1 考查名词 中 0.70 5 单词拼写 考查动词 中 0.60 6 单词拼写 1 考查形容词 中 0.65 7 单词拼写 1 考查名词 V 中 0.65 8 单词拼写 1 考查动词 V 中 0.65 9 单词拼写 1 考查形容词 中 0.65 10 单词拼写 考查动词 V 中 0.65 1 短语填空 2 考查短语 V V 中 0.65 2 短语填空 2 考查短语 中 0.60 3 短语填空 考查短语 中 0.65 4 短语填空 2 考查短语 V 中 0.65 5 短语填空 2 考查短语 中 0.65 阅读 5 细节理解题 L 中 0.65 2 阅读 细节理解题 中 0.65 三 阅读 推理判断题 中 0.65 4 阅读 5 主旨大意题 中 0.65 1 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 2 完形填空 2 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 3 完形填空 2 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 四 4 完形填空 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 5 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 6 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 ·19. ·英语（外研社版）选择性必修第一册· 参考答案及解析 7 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 8 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 9 完形填空 2 考查形容词及上下文推理 / 难 0.50 10 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 V 中 0.65 11 完形填空 2 考查形容词及上下文推理 W 中 0.65 四 12 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 V 中 0.60 13 完形填空 考查动词短语及上下文 中 推理 0.65 14 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.60 15 完形填空 考查名词及上下文推理 L 中 0.65 五 应用文写作 30 倡议书 多 0.65 春考答案及解析 一、单词拼写 段可知，文章介绍的是用一种更加友好的方式建立一 1.delicate 2.steadv 种新型的太阳能农场。故选D。 3.qualification 4.salary 四、完形填空 5.disturbed 6.negotiable 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是 7.preference 8.advertised 作者在一次去商店买东西的时候，帮助了一个在自助结 9.favourable 10.wandering 账机结账时遇到问题的人的故事。 二、短语填空 I.A【解析】根据下文“illed our cart with food”可知， 1.in harmony with 作者是去商店买食物。故选A。 2.are concerned about 2.C【解析】根据下文“in the pandemic”可知，人和人 3.use up 之间比较疏远。故选C。 4.pulled off 3.D【解析】根据上文“how2 we all still were in 5.in tur the pandemie'"可知，作者感到无助。故选D。 三、阅读 4.C【解析】根据下文“put in the charity kettle”可知， 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍的是用 是往慈善水壶里捐钱。故选C。 种更加友好的方式建立一种新型的太阳能农场，这种 5.B【解析】根据下文“I much preferred to chat with the 新型的农场更有利于保护各种传粉昆虫，从而促进农业 friendly6”可知，作者不喜欢用自助结账机。故 的发展 选B。 1.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段可知，开发者在 6.D【解析】根据上文“】5 using the self-checkout 安装太阳能板后忽略了其带来的负面影响。故选B。 machines”可知，作者喜欢和结账处的收银员聊天。 2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“nSPIRE is in- 故选D vestigating practical approaches to 'low-impact'solar 7.A【解析】根据上文“the line at them was long”可知， development,which focuses on establishing and operat- 作者没有时间等。故选A。 ing solar farms in a way that is kinder to the land. 8.B【解析】根据下文“He only had a few items but ev-- 知，InSPIRE采用友好的方式建立和运营太阳能农 ery time he put his 9 twenty dollar bill into the ma- 场，也就是使得太阳能农场更加环保。故选C。 chine it spit it back out'”可知，那个人在抱怨自助结账 3.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“Over28 states 机把他塞进去的钱退出来。故选B。 have passed laws related to pollinator habitat protection 9.D【解析】根据下文“his old twenty”和常识可知，塞 and pesticide use.”可知，这些法律的目的是保护传粉 进自助结账机的钱如果是皱的，它就会把钱吐出来。 昆虫。故选A。 故选D。 4.D【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是最后一l0.C【解析】根据下文“out of my wallet and gave it to ·20· 高中周测卷 ·英语（外研社版）选择性必修第一册· him”可知，作者赶紧从钱包里掏出一张新的20美元：五、应用文写作 给了他。故选C。 One possible tersion: ll.B【解析】根据上文“He thanked me”可知，那个人 Dear schoolmates. 是以温暖的微笑感谢作者。故选B。 In our school,unhealthy lifestyles can be seen every 12.A【解析】根据下文“that I take his old twenty”可 day,such as enjoying too much junk food,having a cold 知，那人坚持要作者收下他那二十块钱。故选A。 shower,staying up too late,and so on,which will surely l3.D【解析】根据下文“Then I dropped that old twenty do harm to our health. into the_15_and walked to my car”可知，作者是结 From my perspective,for the sake of our health,we 完账离开的时候想起了特蕾莎修女的话。故选D。 should take it seriously and try to work out a nice plan as I4.C【解析】根据下文“Help one person at a time'”可soon as possible and stick to it. 知，特蕾莎修女说的是我们如何能改变世界。故 So here,I issue an appeal that everyone should take 选C。 action without hesitation and follow a really healthy lifes- I5.B【解析】根据上文“put in the charity kettle'"可知， tyle. 作者把那张旧的20美元钞票扔进水壶。故选B。 Li Hua ·21高中同步周测卷/英语选择性必修第一册 focuse on establishing and operating soar farms in a way that is kinder to the land.One of (六)选择性必修第一册Unit6 he*sies low-impt4nl:ar strategies is prowiding habital for pollinators(传粉昆虫)- Habitat los,pesticide use.and climate change have caused dramatie declines in (考试时司40分钟，满分100分) pollinator populations over the past couple of decades,which has damaged the US agricultural cmy.Over 28 sates have passed laws related to pollinator habitat proteetion 一、单司拼写（共10小避：每小题1分，满分0分） and pesticide use.Corservation ceganizations put out pollinator-friendliness guidelines for 根据空格后括号内的提示写出单词的正确形式 home gandens,businesses,schools,cities-and now there are guidelines for solar farms. 1.The eye is one of the most 二（趋两的）ongans of the body Over the past few years,many solar farm devekpers have trunsformed the sgace under 2.I nfen tumn to my clasomates for help.As a result,I have made 《eadily） their solar panels into a shelter for various kinds of pollinators,resulting in soil imprvemen progneses in my study. and carbon reduction."These pollinator-friendly solar fars ean have a valuahle impaet on 3,s a toagh线mination。0 the end product is a worthwhile (资格证书》 everything that's going on in the landseape,"says Macknick. 4.Apart fmom his _(薪水)，he also has a pe盛income. 1.What do solar developers often ignore? 5.I had so mary terrible dreams thal they (扰乱)me for days A.The decline in the demand for solar energy. 6.His economic progrum for the country was nut (gdae）。 B.The negative impact of installing solar panels, 7.We're:designing a product to match consumer prefer). C.The rising lahor cost of builling solar farms 8.Most of us didn't like the table (advertise》n the magazin比 D.The most recent advances in solar technology. 9.We've already had a lot of favour)ccenments from customers. 2.What does InSPIRE aim to do? 10.Have you seen the young man wander)in the main? A.Improve the productivity of leeal fars 二、短语填空〈共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) B.Invent new methods for contpolling weeds. 根据句意迹择正确的短译填空，注意使用正确形式。每个短语限用一次 C.Make solar projects envirommentally friendly. D.Pmomote the use of solar energy in rural areas. in harmony with.in turn.be concerned about.pull off.use up 3.What is the purpoee of the laws menticned in paragraph 4? 1.We must ensure that tourism develops the enviroament. A.To comserve pollinators. 2.We her health and well-being now. B.To restrict solar development. 3.Don't let yesterday too much of today C.To diversify the ecoromy. 4.We the moad to get some food. D.To ensure the supply of enengy. 5.All theories originate from pructice and serve practice. 4.Which of the following is the best title for the test? 三、阅读（共4小题：每小邀5分.满分2D分】 A.Pollinatem:To Leave or to Stay 阅读下衡短文，从每题所给的AB,C,D四个进项中选出最佳选项。 B.Solar Energy:Hope for the Future Acoording to the Solar Energy Industry Asociation.the mmber of solar panels installed C.InSPIRE:A Leader in Agriculture (安装)has grown rapidly in the past deeade。it has to row even faster to meet climte D.Solar Fams:A New Development goals.But all of that growth will take up a lot of space,and though more and moce people 四、完形填空（共15小题：每小题2分.满分30分） aceept the concept of solar energy,few like large solar panels to be installed near them. 阅读下面知文，从每题所给的A,.C,D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳 Solar develpers want to put up panels as quickly and cheaply as possihle,so they 选项。 haven't given much thought to what they put under them.Often,they'll end up filling the h was a miny,damp Deeember day.I wa headed to the store to pick up another week's area with small stones and using chemicals to contml weeds.The result is that many worth of 1 I kept the CD player on while I dnwe to avoid the radio neus.It only spoke communities,especially in farming regos,see solar farms as deetroyers of the boel. of the warld's huge prohlems and how 2 we all still were in the pandemic.And it usually "Solar projects need to be good neighburs,"says Jordan Macknick,the head of the just left me feeling 3. Innovative Site Preparation and Impact Reductions on the Emironment (InSPIRE)project. Still,I gave my son a 4 to put in the charity kettle at the door of the store.We "They need to be protectors of the land and contribute to the agricultural economy." went in and soon filled our cart with food.I 5 using the self-checkoul machines.I much InSPIRE is investigating practical appeoaches to "low-impact"solar development,which prefemed to chat with the friendly 6,but the line at them wus long and I just didn't have 英语{外研社贩)悬释性必特第一研第【面（共4页} 衡水金养·先享圆·高中阿步西测吞六 奚语（外研杜版】选择性必解第一第2页〔共4页] the 7 Just then I heard the man at the machine nest to mine 8.He only had a few 五，应用文写作（满分30分） itens but every time he put hi 9 twenty collar hill into the machine it spit it back cut. 假定你是李华，你发现很多学生都没有连康的生活方式，你打算在学校英文报上写 I quickly 10 a newer twenty out of my wallet and gave it to him.He thanked me with a 一封倡议书，呼开大家更加关注健康。要点如下： 11 smmile.I told him to keep his mooey but he 12 that I take his old twenty. 1,常见问题： After 13.I remembered something Mother Tensa had once said about how we all 2.合理建议： ranl4 he wodd.“Help coe person at a time,”she said,.“And always start with the 3.发出呼吁 person nearest you.I smiled and went outside.Then I dropped that old twenty into the 注章： 15 and walked to my car. 1.同数8D左右： 1.A.food B.preaents C.medicine D.books 2.请在相应位置作容 2.A.motivated B.enavineed C.divided D.impeessed 3.A.confident B.energetie C.hesitant D.helpless 4.A.CD B.toy C.dollar D.ticket 5.A.suggested B.hated C.admitted D.denied 6.A.customers B.waiter C.m速agers D.cashiers 7.A.time B.enene C.chance D.righat 8.A.praying B.complainin吧 C.bargaining D.explaining 9.A.frozen B.folded C.broken D.wrinkled 10.A.presed B.nolled C.gmabbed D.directed 11.A.weak B.warm C.bitter D.false 12.A.insisted B.etsured C.begged D.orered 13.A.looking out B.pulling out C.breaking nut D.checking喀t 14.Aco时l B.prolect C.change D.shock 15.A. B.kettle C.pocke D.machine 班级 姓名 分数 阅读 4 答案 完形填空 123 A 5 6789 101112131415 容案 英语{外研社贩)悬释性必特第一研第3页（共4页} 衡水金养·先享圆·高中阿步西测露六 奚语（外研杜版】选择性必解第一第4页〔共4页]