内容正文:
Unit4 Aglimpseofthefuture
[Part1 巧记课标单词]
写
作
单
词
|
悉
其
识
1. adj. 人造的,人工的
2. n. 助手,助理
3. adj. 易受影响的
4. n. 受害者
5. n. 能力,才能
6. n. 客户,客人
7. v. 引用,引述
8. n. 地平线
9. v. 认为,以为
10. n. 细胞
11. adj. 可能的
12. n. 需求,要求
13. n. 跳跃
14. adj. 机械的
15. v. 皱眉
16. adv. 紧紧地
17. adj. 拼命的
18. n. 线索,提示
19. adj. 有故障的
20. adj. 一贯的
拓
展
单
词
|
通
其
用
1. n.人类→humann.人
2. adj.潜在的;可能的→potentialyadv.潜在地
3. n.分析;pl.analyses→analysevt.分析
4.regulatev.规定,管理,整顿→ n.规则;条例
5. adj.不合法的;违法的→legaladj.(反义词)合法的
6. n.评价;评定→assessvt.评价;评定;估价;估定
7.cyclevi.骑自行车;循环→ n.骑自行车的人
8.imitatevt.模仿,效仿→ n.仿制品
阅
读
单
词
|
明
其
义
1.automationn.
2.leapn.
3.cratern.
4.agileadj.
5.slopev.
6.squeakv.
7.tendonn.
8.wavelengthn.
9.positronicadj.
[Part2 闪记核心短语]
1. 人工智能
2. 依靠,指望
3. 将要发生
4. 很有可能,肯定会
5. 作出决定
6. 出售
7.beconcernedabout...
8.incontrast
9.hangout
10.onthewhole
11.agreeon...
12.aheadof
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艺考生文化课百日冲关 英语(WY)
[Part3 速记经典句式]
典型句式 教材原句
1.evenif引导让步状语从句 (即使这没发生),thereareotherrisks.
2.if引导的错综时间条件句
Forexample,ifapersontraveledbackintimeandpreventedanevent,
(那件事就永远不会发生).
3.though引导的让步状语
从句
Jimmy, (他虽然是行家),couldntoutraceRobutt,
whodidntneedaspacesuit,andhadfourlegsandtendonsofsteel.
[Part4 识记熟词生义]
你知道下面句子黑体词的词性和汉语意思吗?
1.Iamnotsayingthatthosethingsarenecessarilymoreimportant,butmanydonatorshaverushedinto
fancyprogrammeswithoutcarefulyassessingtherelativelongGtermcostsandbenefitsofalternative
usesoftheirmoney.
2.ThepresidentwasvisitingChinainaprivatecapacity.
3.Shehangedherselfinhercelon19February.
[核心词汇]
1.assessvt.评估,评定;估算,核定
▶ [教材对接]
(1)Bobbywas andhistalentswerereG
vealedtobemostlyscientific:a66% chanceof
successinchemistryand54%inphysicswere
shown.
检测公司对博比进行了评估,发现他的天赋主要
在科学方面:在化学方面有66%的概率成功,在
物理方面有54%的概率成功.
①assesssth./sb.(assth.)评 估,评 定;估 算,
核定
assesssth.(atsth.)估算,核定
②assessmentn.看法,评价;评定,核定
[基础练习] 单句语法填空
(2)Whatisyour (assess)ofthe
presentsituation?
(3)Thedamagetothecitycausedbythehurricane
hasbeenassessed about5,000,000
yuan.
(4)(2023新课标Ⅰ卷)Oncethere,Lenoue
(assess)andlatertakentoahospital,
whereshelearnedthatshehadseriousinjuries
inoneofherknees.
[能力提升] 完成句子
(5)(2024全国甲卷)Theyusetheirnosesto
andlookoutfor
anysignsofdanger.
它们用鼻子来评估周围的环境,并注意任何危险
的迹象.
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基础必备 选择性必修第三册
2.boundv.跳动;跳跃着前进n.跳跃;界限;边界
adj.正在到去的;准备到去的
▶ [教材对接]
(1)Someoftheseideasmaysoundfaraheadof
theirtime,butImsuretheyre tohappen
soonerorlater!
这些观点中的有些可能听起来太领先于时代了,
但我相信它们迟早会实现.
boundfor 开往;驶向;飞往
boundup 束缚
boundwith 与有共同的境界;与接界
beboundto 一定/很可能会
[基础练习] 单句语法填空
(2)WereoffonSunday,bound the
seaside.
(3)Shecleanedthewoundandboundit
withacleandressing.
[能力提升] 句式升级
(4)KeepontryingandyouresuretomakeproG
gress.
→Keepontryingandyou
.
3.demandn.&v.需要,需求
▶ [教材对接]
(1)Aswelasfaster,saferandmorecomfortaG
bletransportbeingjustaroundthecorner,we
canalsogetourhopesupaboutshorterwaiting
times,withcompaniesintendingtoprovideon
services.
除了即将出现更快、更安全、更舒适的交通工具
以外,我们也对更短的等待时间抱有很大期望,
因为许多公司打算提供按需服务项目.
①bein(great)demand (迫切)需求
meet/satisfyonesdemands 满足某人的需求
ademandforsth. 所需之物
②demandsth.of/fromsb. 向某人要求某物
demandofsb.todosth. 要求某人做某事
demandtodosth. 要求做某事
demandthat...(should)dosth.要求
③demandingadj. 高要求的;要求
严格的
[基础练习] 单句语法填空
(2)Thosewhohadheld mentalystimulating
(刺激), (demand)jobsbeforereG
tirementtendedtodothebestonthetests.
(3)(2025全国一卷)InmyninthGgradewriting
classlastyear,Imetacowboywhosavedhis
town,astrictfatherwho (demand)
hissonearnstraightAs,and...
[能力提升] 一句多译
我们的老师要求我们努力学习.
(4) (that从句)
(5) (demandv.)
4.desperateadj.拼命的,绝望的
▶ [教材对接]
(1)Hewasfrowning,too,andthe
lookonhisfacemeantthathewouldntchange
hismind.
他也皱着眉头,他脸上绝望的表情表明他不会改
变主意.
①bedesperatetodo 渴望做
bedesperateforsth.迫切需要某物
②desperatelyadv. 拼命地;绝望地
desperationn. 绝望的境地;不顾一切拼命
[基础练习] 单句语法填空
(2)(2023浙江1月卷)Itwasahummingbird
(蜂鸟), (desperate)tryingtoescape.
(3)Themanagerhasgivenhimanotherchance
andheisdesperate (repay)thatfaith.
(4)Therewasanoteof (desG
perate)inwhathesaid.
[能力提升] 完成句子
(5)(2024浙江1月卷) ,
Evastartedusingamindtrickonherself.
感到绝望的伊娃开始对自己使用心理技巧.
[间考词汇]
1.analysev.分析
用analyse的适当形式填空
(1)Hetriedto exactlywhatwas
goingon.
(2)Comparisonwithearlierartistsisusefulin
ofthetreatmentofwomeninher
painting.
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艺考生文化课百日冲关 英语(WY)
(3)Thecomparisonsareemotiveratherthan
.
(4)Sometestsaretoseehow wel yousolve
problems .
2.bankon依靠,指望
单句语法填空 /完成句子
(1)Dontbankonothers (help)
yououtoftrouble.
(2)Youcanalways
.
如果你需要钱你可以永远依赖我.
Jimmy,expertthoughhewas,couldntoutrace
Robutt,whodidntneedaspacesuit,andhadfour
legsandtendonsofsteel.
吉米虽然是行家,但他也无法超越罗布,罗布不需
要宇航服,他还有四条腿和一身钢腱.
本句中expertthoughhewas是though引导的
倒装句,相当于thoughhewasanexpert.
as引导倒装句形式:
①单数可数名词+as+主语+be+其他成分
②形容词+as+主语+be+其他成分
③副词+as+主语+谓语动词+其他成分
④动词原形+as+主语+助动词/情态动词+其
他成分
注意:
①作表语的名词提到 as之前,名词前不能加
冠词.
②though引导的让步状语从句可用倒装语序,
也可用正常语序,但是although引导的让步
状语从句不倒装.
[基础练习] 单句语法填空
(1) (patience)asIwas,afterabout15
minutes,mycamerascanningthesunandrevieG
wingtheshotIwouldeventualytake,Igrew
frustrated.
(2)Hardashe (study),heoftenfails
intheexams.
[能力提升] 句型转换
(3)Althoughheistalented,heisnotreadyto
turnprofessional.
→Talented ,heisnotreadyto
turnprofessional.
[基础夯实]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Theboylostinthedesertfelt (绝望
的)ashecouldntteltherightdirection.
2.Asisgeneralyagreed,itis (不道德
的)behaviourtostealothersintelectualprodG
ucts(精神产品).
3.MrSmithhadtoletoneofhis (助手)
takechargeoftheroutineworkwhilehewason
abusinesstriptoEurope.
4.Nowadays,withinteligentcomputers
(分析)largeamountsofdata,humanscanwork
moreeficiently.
5.Theresultofthesecondexperimentwasexactly
(一致的)withthatofthefirstone.
6.Studentsshouldbe (评估)bytheir
overalperformanceratherthanonlybytheiracG
ademicrecords.
Ⅱ.语境填空
1.Aftercompletingmytraining,Iwassenttothe
vilagethatwassmaland (desperate)
inneedofEnglishteachers.
2.Mostschoolsnowadaysprefertousecontinuous
(assess),becauseitgivesafairerpicture
ofhowthestudenthasdoneduringthewhole
year.
3.Ambitiousanddetermined,Chrisisbound
(get)closertohisdream.
4.Thankstotheeffortsofscientists,effective
curesforcancerare thehorizon.
5.Theprofessordemandedthatalessays
(hand)inbytheendofnextmonth.
6.Whenitcomesto (develop)
healthyhabits,parentsinfluencetheirchildren
morethananyoneelse.
761
基础必备 选择性必修第三册
Ⅲ.选词填空
bankon,onthehorizon,beboundto,makea
decision,hangout,agreeon
1.Inthisway,they liveamore
meaningfulandsuccessfullife.
2.Insparetime,mostChinesestudentsstudyor
surftheInternetwhilemostAmericanstudents
withtheirfriends.
3.Asagrownup,youshouldworkhardand
yourself.
4.Thethreegovernmentsalsoneedto
neweconomicagreements.
5.Afterthediscussion,wehaveto
today.
6.Thereisnonewdrug thatwil
makethisdiseaseeasiertotreat.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.经理要求提前完成这个项目.
Themanagerdemanded
.
2.总体上,今年的冬天比去年冷多了.
,thewinterinthisyearismuch
colderthanlastyear.
3.我们有义务帮助他们克服困难.
We thedifG
ficulties.
[素养提升]
Ⅰ.单元巩固练
在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词
的正确形式(黑体词为本单元重点词汇).
Thereisaheateddiscussionaboutwhether
artificialinteligenceisthebestortheworstthing
ever1. (happen)tohumans.Hereare
threepostsofthem.
Milenniumbutterfly:ThankstoAI,Ivegota
supersmartpersonalassistant2. (build)
intomyphone,whocangive3. immediG
ateanswerforanyquestionputtoherandmake
judgementsabout my preferencesfrom my anG
swers.Besides,Imhopingforaselfdrivingcarto
hangout.Selfdrivingcarswilbealot4.
(safe)thantraditionalones,becausetheyarenot
susceptibletohumanerror.Inaword,IbelieveAI
wil5. thewholemakedoingdailyrouG
tinesaloteasier.
Popkid:Ithinka6. (true)indeG
pendentformofAIwil putusatrisk.First,it
wouldmakeuslosejobs.Whatsworse,wemight
7. (wipe)outbyit,asitcouldseeusas
a “smal”8. (convenience)thatsin
theway.
PinkGhaze:WhilesuperinteligentAIcould
solveproblems9. aretoochalengingfor
humanexperts,itcouldalsobethemostdangerG
ousifit10. (go)wrongorfalsintothe
wronghands.Nevertheless,asAIisnotgoingto
goaway,wehavenochoicebuttoembraceitand
regulateit.
Ⅱ.话题微写作
请你写一篇短文,想象一下未来自己拥有的机
器人,内容要点如下:
1.看起来像真人一样;
2.易于管理,做很多事情;
3.担心的事情:出了毛病不听指令;
4.对未来的展望.
注意:1.请根据以上要点写一篇80词左右的短文;
2.尽量使用本单元的知识点;
3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
学习至此,请完成配套训练 选择性必修第三册 Unit4
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艺考生文化课百日冲关 英语(WY)
速记经典句式
1.wereeatingbreakfastwhen 2.whatIfelt 3.while
thosewhodidmakeittothebeach
识记熟词生义
1.v.淹没 2.adj.凶猛的 3.adv.刚刚
课堂层级突破 第一板块
核心词汇
1.(1)violence (2)violence (3)violent (4)violentbeG
haviours
2.(1)Commander (2)at (3)a (4)(should)describe
whathadhappened
3.(1)memorial (2)memorize (3)memory (4)inmemG
oryofthosebravefirefighters
4.(1)emerged (2)emergent (3)emergence (4)into
(5)emergefromunderthesea
间考词汇
1.(1)drowning (2)drowned (3)Youvedrownedsorrow
2.(1)represented (2)as/tobe (3)representative
第二板块
(1)conducting (2)when (3)when (4)Iwasaboutto
giveupwhentheteacherencouragedmenottoloseheart.
(5)IwasonthepointofgivingupwhentheteacherenG
couragedmenottoloseheart.
课后多维检测
基础夯实
Ⅰ.1.violent 2.recaled 3.barely 4.outstanding
5.uniform 6.academic
Ⅱ.1.violence 2.tobuy 3.terrified 4.did 5.for
6.representatives
Ⅲ.1.onstandby 2.holddown 3.keepto 4.haveful
confidencein 5.beseenas 6.moreorless
Ⅳ.1.asmileonherface 2.keeptotheagreement
3.Theaudiencewere
素养提升
Ⅰ.1.marked 2.being 3.wasset 4.as 5.a
6.widely 7.where 8.toremember 9.fewer 10.acts
Ⅱ.[参考范文]
DongCunrui,anantiJapanesehero,wasbornintoa
poorpeasantfamilyinHuailaiCounty,HebeiProvincein
1929.Courageousandbrave,attheageof13,he was
knownasthe“littleantiJapanesehero”bythelocalpeoG
ple.
AfterjoiningtheEighthRouteArmyin1945,Dong
Cunruiwentthroughmanywars,inwhichdespiteenemys
tanksandgunfire,hekiledinsidersbravely.
Unluckily,in1948,helosthislifeinthebattleoflibG
eratingofLonghuaCounty.
DongCunruiissooutstandingaherothathewillive
inourheartsforever.
Unit4
课前必备知识 巧记课标单词
写作单词
1.artificial 2.assistant 3.susceptible 4.victim 5.caG
pacity 6.client 7.cite 8.horizon 9.reckon 10.cel
11.bound 12.demand 13.hop 14.mechanical
15.frown 16.tightly 17.desperate 18.clue 19.faulty
20.consistent
拓展单词
1.humanity 2.potential 3.analysis 4.regulation
5.ilegal 6.assessment 7.cyclist 8.imitation
阅读单词
1.自助化 2.剧变 3.坑 4.敏捷的,灵活的 5.倾斜,
成斜坡 6.发出吱吱声 7.腱 8.波长 9.正电子的
闪记核心短语
1.artificialinteligence 2.bankon 3.onthehorizon
4.beboundto 5.makeadecision 6.onsale
7.担心 8.相比之下 9.闲逛;伸出 10.从整体上
说 11.关于意见一致 12.在之前
速记经典句式
1.Evenifthatdoesnthappen 2.thateventwouldnever
havehappened 3.expertthoughhewas
识记熟词生义
1.v.考虑 2.n.身份 3.n.间隔间
课堂层级突破 第一板块
核心词汇
1.(1)assessed (2)assessment (3)at (4)wasassessed
(5)assesstheirenvironment
2.(1)bound (2)for (3)up (4)areboundtomakeproG
gress
3.(1)demand (2)demanding (3)demanded (4)Our
teacherdemandsthatweshould workhard. (5)Our
teacherdemandsofustoworkhard.
4.(1)desperate (2)desperately (3)torepay
(4)desperation (5)Feelingdesperate
间考词汇
1.(1)analyse (2)analysis (3)analytic (4)analyticaly
2.(1)tohelp/helping (2)bankonmeifyouneedmoney
第二板块
(1)Patient (2)studies (3)as/thoughheis
课后多维检测
基础夯实
Ⅰ.1.desperate 2.immoral 3.assistants 4.analysing
5.consistent 6.assessed
Ⅱ.1.desperately 2.assessment 3.toget 4.on
5.behanded 6.developing
Ⅲ.1.areboundto 2.hangout 3.bankon
4.agreeon 5.makeadecision 6.onthehorizon
Ⅳ.1.theproject(should)befinishedaheadoftime
2.Onthewhole 3.areboundtohelpthemovercome
素养提升
Ⅰ.1.tohappen 2.built 3.an 4.safer 5.on 6.truly
7.bewiped 8.inconvenience 9.which/that 10.goes
Ⅱ.[参考范文]
Withartificialinteligencerapidlydeveloping,many
newchangesareonthehorizon.IhopeIwilhavearobot.
TherobotlookslikearealpersonandisveryeasytoreguG
late.HecandomanythingsasIdemand.Butatthesame
timetherearealsosomepointswhichIfeelworriedabout.
IwonderwhetherhewilobeyourordersifthereissomeG
thingwrongwithhim.
IreckonscientistswilspeeduptheproductionofroG
bots,andthetechnologywilbecomemoreandmoredevelG
oped.Mydreamwilcometrue.
Unit5
课前必备知识 巧记课标单词
写作单词
1.mimic 2.superb 3.dioxide 4.convert 5.frontier
6.pond 7.sow 8.wisdom 9.bat 10.radar 11.spider
12.superficialy 13.bow 14.rural 15.decent 16.cotG
tage 17.withdraw 18.domestic 19.reluctant 20.deG
part 21.lane 22.atop 23.purity 24.resign 25.boG
tanical 26.ease 27.attain 28.fulfilment 29.deliberG
ately
拓展单词
1.architecture 2.employee;employment 3.physician
4.depressed;depression 5.rejection 6.evaluation
阅读单词
1.莲花,荷花 2.白蚁 3.土堆,土丘 4.瓦片 5.滨水
地区 6.滨海步行道 7.管道系统 8.仿生学 9.回声
定位 10.游泳衣 11.蜻蜓 12.无人驾驶飞机
闪记核心短语
1.take...forgranted 2.seeksolutionsto 3.takeinspiG
rationfrom 4.ateasewith 5.endupwith...
6.把转变为 7.对作出反应 8.应当
9.作为对的回报 10.反对
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参考答案