内容正文:
Unit1 Laughoutloud!
[Part1 巧记课标单词]
写
作
单
词
|
悉
其
识
1. n. 心情
2. n. 脚踝
3. v. 检查(身体)
4. adj. 极其重要的
5. v. 应得,应受到
6. n. 名声,名誉
7. n. 言论;意见
8. n. 交流
9. n. 男理发师
10. n. 刮脸
11. n. 男人;家伙
12. n. 品牌,牌子
13. n. 概念,观念
14. n. 地点,处所
15. v. 悄声说,低语
16. v. 照亮,照明
17. adj. 难处理的;难懂的
拓
展
单
词
|
通
其
用
1.entertainvt.&vi.使快乐;款待→ adj.有趣的;令人愉快的→entertainmentn.娱乐
2. adj.给人印象深刻的→impressvt.给留下印象;使铭记→impressionn.印象→
adj.钦佩的;敬仰的;有深刻的好印象的
3. adj.温和的→gentlyadv.温和地
4. n.结论→concludevt.下结论;结束
阅
读
单
词
|
明
其
义
1.circusn.
2.badgen.
3.clownn.
4.medievaladj.
5.mischievousadj.
6.roarv.
[Part2 闪记核心短语]
1. (使)高兴起来;
(使)振作起来
2. 使某人难堪
3. 斥责,责骂
4. 奏效,达到预期效果
5. 为而设计的
6. 脱下;起飞
7.concentrateon
8.afteral
9.makesense
10.workout
11.falbehindwith
12.putup
98
[Part3 速记经典句式]
典型句式 教材原句
1.keep+宾语+宾补
Wehavetobeverysensitiveandworkcloselywiththedoctorsandnurses,who
(让我们了解新情况)oneachpatient.
2.部分否定
Achievingapositivestateofmind (并非对每个人来
说都是容易的).
3.全部倒装
First .
首先来的是一头狮子.
[Part4 识记熟词生义]
你知道下面句子黑体词的词性和汉语意思吗?
1.Bertocchiniagreesandhopesherteamsfindingsmightonedayhelpemploytheenzymetobreakdown
plasticsinlandfils.
2.Shesalreadyshavedfoursecondsoffthenationalrecordforthemile.
3.Bilyisadjustingthespotabovethestage.
[核心词汇]
1.entertainvt.使娱乐,使快乐;招待,款待
▶ [教材对接]
(1)BeingaclowndoctormeansIcanhelpby
them.
成为一名小丑医生意味着我可以通过逗乐人们
的方式帮助他们.
①entertainsb.withsth. 用某物使某人快乐
②entertainingadj. 令 人 愉 快 的;有 趣
的人
entertainmentn. 娱乐,文娱节目;招
待,款待
toonesentertainment
totheentertainmentofsb.}使某人高兴的是
[基础练习] 单句语法填空
(2)(全国Ⅲ卷)Besidessittingonthegrassand
tastingdelicioussoftdrinks,we wil enjoya
greatnumberofexcelent,impressiveand
(entertain)performances.
(3)(2022全国甲卷)StDavids Halisthe
awardwinningNationalConcertHalofWales
standingattheveryheartofCardiffs
(entertain)centre.
[能力提升] 完成句子
(4) ,hepromisedto
seafood.
令我非常高兴的是,他答应请我们吃海鲜.
2.deservev.应得,值得
▶ [教材对接]
(1)Weal aseconddance,Iguess.
我想,我们都应该再得一次机会.
09
艺考生文化课百日冲关 英语(WY)
①deservetodo 应该做
②deservedoing=deservetobedone
值得(被)做
deservetobedone与deservedoing
意义相同,动名词的主动形式表被动意义,用
法相同的单词还有need,want和require等.
[基础练习] 单句语法填空
(2)Hismusicdeservedto (preserve)
inthefamily.
(3)ForMr.Smith,thisisapossiblelifeGchanging
chance.Thestoryonceagaintelsusthatonegood
turn (deserve)another.
[能力提升] 一句多译
我认为这个问题值得考虑.
(4) .(deservedoG
ing)
(5) .(deservetobe
done)
3.spotn.地点;场所;斑点;污点v.发现;认出;
弄脏
▶ [教材对接]
(1)Once,havingbeeninvitedtodinneratauniG
versity,hewasputonthe whenthe
presidentsuddenlyaskedhimtogiveaspeech.
有一次,他应邀到一所大学吃晚饭,校长突然要
他发表演讲,这令他很难堪.
①spotsb./sth.doingsth. 发现某人/某物正
在做某事
onthespot 在现场;当场
②bespottedwith 满是斑点
[基础练习] 单句语法填空
(2)(2022全国新高考Ⅰ卷)Ilookedaround
andfinaly (spot)David,who was
standingbyhimselfofftothesidebyafence.
(3)(2023全国乙卷)Ihavemissedplentyof
beautifulsunsets/sunrisesduetobeing the
spotonlyfiveminutesbeforethebestmoment.
[佳句赏析]
(2024新课标Ⅱ卷)IlikedtravelinginFrance,
butwhenitcametopickingmyfavoritespotto
settle,Italywastheclearwinner.
我喜欢在法国旅行,但在选择我最喜欢的定居地
时,意大利显然是赢家.
4.cheerup(使)高兴;(使)振奋;感到高兴;感到
振奋
▶ [教材对接]
(1)Onatypicalday,wespendourtime
patients,theirfamilies,and moreoftenthan
not,thehospitalstaff,too!
平时,我们花时间让病人、病人家属,通常还有医
院工作人员振作起来!
①cheersb.up 使某人振作起来
cheersb.on 为某人加油
②Cheers! 干杯!
③cheeringadj. 鼓舞人心的
[基础练习] 单句语法填空
(2)Whenwewereunhappywecouldcheereach
other .
(3)Shedidherbesttocheerhim when
hewasabouttogiveup.
(4)Inspiteofhisdesiretosaysomething
(cheer),hecouldgetnothingoutbuta
shameGfacedsmile.
(5)Letsdrinkatoasttoourhostess.
(cheer)!
[能力提升] 完成句子
(6)(全国Ⅰ卷)Toeveryonessurprise,thebal
wentintothenet.
.
令所有人吃惊的是,球进了,操场上的所有足球
运动员都大声喝彩.
[间考词汇]
1.amusementn.娱乐,消遣
用amuse的适当形式填空 /完成句子
(1)Yesterday,wewenttoan park
wherewewere by performG
ances.
(2)Attheparty,hisjokedid makeeveryone
present .
19
基础必备 选择性必修第一册
(3) ,hisfalsebeardfeloff
duringtheperformance.
使我感到好笑的是,在表演中他的假胡子掉下
来了.
2.essentialadj.&n.极其重要的,要素,要点
单句语法填空
(1)Sheaddedafew charactersandchanged
somenames,but (essential)thisisa
truestory.
(2)Itisessentialthatstudents (get)
themselvespreparedforthecomingfuture.
(3)Thecharityprovideshomelesspeoplewith
(essential)likefoodandclothing.
Wehavetobeverysensitiveandworkcloselywith
thedoctorsandnurses,whokeepusupdatedon
eachpatient.
我们必须非常敏感,并与医生和护士密切合作,他
们让我们了解每个病人的最新情况.
本句中keepusupdated是“keep+宾语+宾补”
结构,update与us之间是逻辑上的动宾关系.
keep+宾语+宾语补足语结构
“keep+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中,宾语补足
语可以是介词短语、名词、形容词、分词等,但高
考主要考查分词,其用法如下:
①keep+宾语+过去分词,过去分词和宾语构
成被动关系.
②keep+宾语+现在分词,现在分词和宾语构成
主动关系.
[基础练习] 单句语法填空
(1)Next,keeptheconversation (go)
byaskingquestionstoshowinterest.
(2)Pleaseremainseatedandkeepyourseatbelts
(fasten).
(3)(2020天津卷)Wewil probablyhaveto
forceourselvestowakenourcuriosityanddisG
contentandkeepthem (wake).
[能力提升] 完成句子
(4)Youcankeep for4—10hoursafter
exercise.
锻炼后你能保持你的头脑清晰4~10小时.
(5)Theboss .
老板让他们一天工作十二个小时.
[基础夯实]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Almostaljobapplicantsaredeterminedtoleave
agoodimpressiononthe (雇主)at
thefirstinterview.
2.Having (检查)mystomach,thedocG
torprescribedsomemedicineandadvisedmeto
takeitaftermeals.
3.SummerisjustaroundthecornerandmanyfamG
ilieswilgoonvacationsto (使快乐)
themselves.
4.Heisquiteacharming (家伙)when
hehelpsothers.
5.Afterseveraldaysofworkinthewild,Ibadly
neededahaircut,a (刮脸)andahot
shower.
6.(2025全国二卷)RestaurantslikeSilointhe
UK haveexperimented with zeroGwastesysG
tems,butwastEDtooktheconcepttoitslogical
(结论).
Ⅱ.语境填空
1.Enteringthemeetingroom,IspottedBob
(sit)inthefrontrowandIwalkedtohim.
2.Weiboisasocialmediawhichisdesigned
(alow)userstorecordandsharetheirexperiG
ences.
3.Itssaidthatthepowerplantisnowtwice
largeaswhatitwas.
4.Mostchildrenneedencouragementinthefaceof
failuresothattheycancheer again.
5.Iwascaughtinatrafficjamforoveranhour,
otherwiseIwouldnothavekeptyou
(wait)forsuchalongtime.
6.Havingahotbath (do)refreshpeople
afteradayofbusyschedules.
29
艺考生文化课百日冲关 英语(WY)
Ⅲ.选词填空
cheerup,tel off,workout,fal behindwith,
putsb.onthespot,bedesignedfor
1. whatsituationsmakeyoufeelstressed
anddealwiththem.
2.Severalofmyclassmateswerenotabletohand
intheirhomeworkontime,sotheywere
bytheteacher.
3.Havingbeenabsentfortwoweeks,I
myworkandwasdeterminedtocatchup.
4.Theprogramme thepeoplewhohave
beenoutofworkforalongtime.
5. ,dear! Thingswontbeasbadasyou
think.Therewilbechancesforyou!
6.Youve here;Icantanswer
yourquestion.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.邻居们发现有烟从这所房子里冒出来.
Neighboursspotted .
2.在收获的季节,农民会让机器日夜不停地运转.
Duringtheharvest,farmersusualykeep
.
3.他的言行并非总是一致.
Hisdeedsdonot .
[素养提升]
Ⅰ.单元巩固练
在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词
的正确形式(黑体词为本单元重点词汇).
Imaspecialy1. (train)clowndocG
torwhosejobistocheeruppatients,theirfamilies
andthehospitalstaff2. doing magic
tricks,singingsongsandtelingstoriesandjokes.
I3. (choose)thiscareerbecauseIonce
wenttohospitalwhenIwasakid,andIspent
muchofmytimetherefeelingfrightenedandmore
thanalittlebored.SoIthinkbeingaclowndoctor
canhelppeoplebyentertainingthem.
Onatypicalday,4. (wear)awhite
coat,mycurlyrainbowwigandabigrednose,I
walkintothewaitingroom,wherethereisafamilG
iaratmosphereof5. (bore)andtension.
There,IspotalittlegirlcaledLara6.
anklehasgotinjuredandistwiceitsnormalsize.
Thedoctorsandnursesaretreatingherinjury
7. (get)herattention,Ibegintodoa
magictrick,whichhasmadeherscaredandanxG
iouslookreplacedwithloudlaughter.Seeingtheir
daughtermuchhappierhasinturn madeLaras
parentsmore8. (relax).
Ihopeclowndoctorscanhelpmakehospital
9. friendlierplacetovisit.Afteral,
10. isrealytruethat“Laughteristhe
bestmedicine.”
Ⅱ.话题微写作
假设你是李华,你的交换生朋友 Thomas给你
发来邮件,想参加你所在学校的乐器社团.请你给
他写封邮件,内容包括:
1.表示欢迎;
2.介绍社团活动内容;
3.如何申请.
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.尽量用本单元知识点;
3.请按如下格式在相应位置作答.
DearThomas,
Yours,
LiHua
学习至此,请完成配套训练 选择性必修第一册 Unit1
39
基础必备 选择性必修第一册
拓展单词
1.disastrous 2.eruption 3.occurrence 4.announcer
5.rely 6.threaten
阅读单词
1.管子 2.多,余 3.滑坡 4.预测,预报 5.海啸
6.台风 7.暴风雪 8.雪崩 9.极其 10.精确地
11.直升机 12.蚊子
闪记核心短语
1.haveyetto 2.sufferfrom 3.inruins 4.loseones
life 5.handinhand 6.采取行动 7.获得成功 8.浏览
9.与相比 10.注意察看,留心
速记经典句式
1.NowthatitshardtoavoidadisasteronEarth
2.soquitelow 3.hearingthenews
识记熟词生义
1.v.匆忙地吃,喝 2.v.保护;庇护 3.v.突然发生
4.n.性质,特性
课堂层级突破 第一板块
核心词汇
1.(1)occurred (2)occurrence (3)occurred (4)Itoccurred
tome
2.(1)RESCUE (2)torescue (3)from
3.(1)claimed (2)声称 (3)认领 (4)索赔 (5)夺去
(6)主张 (7)claimedtohavediscovered
4.(1)shelter (2)under (3)from
间考词汇
1.(1)reliable (2)on (3)it
2.(1)tocal (2)threatening (3)threat
3.(1)sufficiently (2)sufficient (3)sufficient
第二板块
(1)that (2)nowthat (3)nowthatTom wontcometo
dinnerwithus
课后多维检测
基础夯实
Ⅰ.1.immediately 2.announcement 3.otherwise
4.disaster 5.county 6.midnight
Ⅱ.1.survival 2.through 3.eruption 4.reliable
5.from 6.that
Ⅲ.1.lookedthrough 2.lookedoutfor 3.inruins
4.haveyetto 5.makeit 6.losttheirlives
Ⅳ.1.makeittoschool 2.mistakesandconflictwiloccur
3.cametoourrescue
素养提升
Ⅰ.1.up 2.toreach 3.a 4.worse 5.who/that
6.Standing 7.rises 8.importantly 9.disasters 10.it
Ⅱ.[参考范文]
Comparedwithdiversenaturaldisasters,humansare
weak.Whenavolcanoerupts,hotlavaflowsdownfrom
hils.Whereverthelavaflows,everythingisburiedunder
themoltenrocks.Peopleareinpanicandtheirlivesare
threatened.
Lastweek,aterriblevolcanoerupted.Onhearingthe
news,firemenmadeittotheplacesonfireintime.Though
theymadeeveryefforttoputoutthefire,manyhouses
wereburntdown.Itisreportedthat100peoplelosttheir
livesinthedisaster.
选择性必修第一册 Unit1
课前必备知识 巧记课标单词
写作单词
1.mood 2.ankle 3.examine 4.essential 5.deserve
6.fame 7.remark 8.interaction 9.barber 10.shave
11.felow 12.brand 13.concept 14.spot 15.whisper
16.iluminate 17.complicated
拓展单词
1.entertaining 2.impressive;impressed 3.gentle
4.conclusion
阅读单词
1.马戏团 2.徽章 3.小丑 4.中世纪的 5.调皮的
6.哄笑,大笑
闪记核心短语
1.cheerup 2.putsb.onthespot 3.teloff 4.dothe
trick 5.bedesignedfor 6.takeoff 7.专心于 8.毕竟
9.讲得通 10.锻炼;计算出 11.不能按时完成(工作)
12.搭建;张贴
速记经典句式
1.keepusupdated 2.isnteasyforeveryone
3.camealion
识记熟词生义
1.v.使用;采用 2.v.缩减 3.n.聚光灯
课堂层级突破 第一板块
核心词汇
1.(1)entertaining (2)entertaining (3)entertainment
(4)Tomygreatentertainment;entertainusto
2.(1)deserve (2)bepreserved (3)deserves (4)Ithink
thequestiondeservesconsidering (5)Ithinkthequestion
deservestobeconsidered
3.(1)spot (2)spotted (3)on
4.(1)cheeringup (2)up (3)on (4)cheering
(5)Cheers (6)Althefootbalplayersontheplayground
cheeredloudly
间考词汇
1.(1)amusement;amused;amusing (2)amused
(3)Tomyamusement
2.(1)essentialy (2)(should)get (3)essentials
第二板块
(1)going (2)fastened (3)awake (4)yourheadclear
(5)keptthemworkingtwelvehoursaday
课后多维检测
基础夯实
Ⅰ.1.employer 2.examined 3.entertain 4.felow
5.shave 6.conclusion
Ⅱ.1.sitting 2.toalow 3.as 4.up 5.waiting 6.does
Ⅲ.1.Workout 2.toldoff 3.felbehindwith 4.isdeG
signedfor 5.Cheerup 6.putmeonthespot
Ⅳ.1.smokecomingoutofthehouse 2.themachinesrunG
ningdayandnight 3.alwaysagreewithhiswords
素养提升
Ⅰ.1.trained 2.by 3.chose 4.wearing 5.boredom
6.whose 7.toget 8.relaxed 9.a 10.it
Ⅱ.[参考范文]
DearThomas,
ItcameasapleasantsurprisewhenIreceivedyour
mail,inwhichyoumentionedyourinterestinjoiningour
musicclub.AsIhavebeenintheclubfortwoyears,Id
feelprivilegedtomakeabriefintroductionoftheevents.
Tobeginwith,weusualylearnatraditionalChinese
musicalinstrumentlikeerhuandflute.Weholdregular
musiclessonstwiceaweek,whichfalonWednesdayand
Fridayrespectively.Meanwhile,wesometimesinviteproG
fessionalstogiveussomeexpertinstructions.Thisisa
goodchancetolearnsomeChinesemusicinstrumentsand
socializewithyourChineseschoolmates.Youcanapplyin
person,intheclubofficeonthesecondflooroftheoffice
building.
Bestwishes.
Yours,
LiHua
Unit2
课前必备知识 巧记课标单词
写作单词
1.debt 2.pace 3.rarely 4.overnight 5.nevertheless
6.persevere 7.criticism 8.classic 9.endurance
783
参考答案