内容正文:
Unit5 Intothewild
[Part1 巧记课标单词]
写
作
单
词
|
悉
其
识
1. v. 寻找,寻求
2. v. 量,测量
3. n. 位置
4. v. 暴跌
5. n. 百分比
6. v. 破坏,毁掉
7. n. 当权,权力
8. n. 来源,出处
9. v. 创立,创建
10. n. 按钮
11. v. 恢复
12. n. 多样化,变化
13. n. 小径,小道
14. adv. 终于,最终
拓
展
单
词
|
通
其
用
1.annualadj.每年的;按年度计算的n.年刊;年鉴→annualyadv.每年地;年度地→
n.周年纪念
2.determinevt.决定;确定;下定决心→determinedadj.坚决的;有决心的→ n.决心
3. n.解答;答案→solvev.解决;解答
4.survivevi.幸免;幸存;生还→survivaln.幸存;生还→ n.幸存者
5.effectn.效果;作用→ adj.有效的;起作用的
6.shockvt.&vi.(使)震惊;震动n.休克;打击;震惊→ adj.令人震惊的→shockedadj.感
到震惊的
7.concentratevi.&vt.集中;聚集→ n.集中
8.freezingadj.冰冻的;严寒的→freezev.冰冻→ adj.冻结的
9.imaginev.想象→ n.想象;想象力→imaginativeadj.想象的
阅
读
单
词
|
明
其
义
1.Atlanticadj.
2.whalen.
3.creaturen.
4.elementn.
5.perprep.
6.filen.
[Part2 闪记核心短语]
1. 毕竟
2. 砍倒
3. 确保
4. 凝视,盯着看
5. 以一种速度
6. 一举两得,一箭双雕
7.insearchof
8.holdyourhorses
9.raincatsanddogs
10.bravetheelements
11.concentrateon
02
艺考生文化课百日冲关 英语(WY)
[Part3 速记经典句式]
典型句式 教材原句
1.过去分词短语作后置定语
Ateamofscientists (由 EliShlizeman领导
的)attheUniversityofWashingtonhasnowfoundtheanswer.
2.the+比较级...,the+比较级
Themoreweknowaboutthislovelycreature,
(越大)thechanceitwilsurvive...
3.动词不定式作后置定语 Anotherreason (使用主语)isthattheyareconcise.
[Part4 识记熟词生义]
你知道下面句子黑体词的词性和汉语意思吗?
1.Hencethisbook,ChasingtheSea:LostAmongtheGhostsofEmpireinCentralAsia,whichtalks
aboutaroadtripfromTashkenttoKarakalpakstan,wheremilionsofliveshavebeendestroyedbythe
slowdryingupofthesea.
2.MyheartfrozeinmychestasIsawthetractorheadingtowardsthemotorway.
3.TheirrecoveryhasbeensosuccessfulthattheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicehastwiceattemptedto
delistgrizzlies,whichwouldloosenlegalprotectionsandalowthemtobehunted.
[核心词汇]
1.measurevt.测定;测量;有长(宽,高等)n.
尺寸;措施
▶ [教材对接]
(1)Itusesitseyesto thepositionof
thesun.
它用眼睛测量太阳的位置.
①bemeasuredby/in 用来衡量
②make...toonesmeasure
按某人的尺寸做
takemeasures(todosth.)采取措施(做某事)
[基础练习] 用measure的适当形式填空
(2)(2022浙江卷1月)TheaveragepeakworkG
loadwas (measure)at103watts.
(3)(2024 全 国 甲 卷)Thegovernmenthas
struggledtocomeupwith (measure)
toaddresstheproblem,particularlyinthepooG
rer,ruralareaseastoftheVolgaRiver...
[能力提升] 语段填词
(4)Inmychildhood,myfamilyusedtobevery
poorsoIcouldntaffordtowearnewclothes
(为我量身做的).ButI
wasstilveryhappybecauseIknewhappiness
shouldnt (以来衡量)
money.Nowitstimeformeto
(采取措施)tomakemyparentshappy.
①measure表示“措施”时,常用其复数
形式.
②measure表示“某物有长(宽、高等)”时,
为不及物动词,其后接表示事物长(宽、高等)的
名词,不用于被动语态和进行时态;如果此意义
的短语作后置定语,要用现在分词的形式.
2.determinevt.决定;确定;下定决心
▶ [教材对接]
(1)Thesetwopiecesofinformation—thetimeof
dayandthepointwherethesunisinthesky—
alowthebutterflyto thewaytogo.
这两条信息———一天的时间和太阳在天空中的
位置———使得蝴蝶能决定要走的路.
12
基础必备 必修第一册
①bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事
②determinev. 下决心;查明;裁决
determinetodosth. 决定做某事(动作)
determineon(doing)sth.决定(做)某事
determinethat... 决心/决定
③determinationn. 决心
[基础练习] 单句语法填空
(2)(2022新高考Ⅱ卷)Asaspecialeducation
teacherattheschool,Iwasfamiliarwiththe
chalengesDavidfacedand wasproudofhis
strong (determine).
(3)(2024北京卷)Onceapair
(determine)tobesuitable,thestudents
wilbecontactedindividualywithaspecialperG
missionnumbertoregisterfortheprogramme.
(4)(2025北京卷) (determine)tofolG
lowmyinstincts(本能)onwhatIfeltsuccess
means,IonlychosetwoclassesthatIknewI
wouldenjoy.
[能力提升] 句型转换
(5)BecausehewasdeterminedtomakeaforG
tune,hewenttoworkinagoldmine.
→ ,hewenttowork
inagoldmine.
3.amazingadj.令人吃惊的;难以置信的
▶ [教材对接]
(1)Thesolutiontothemysteryofthemonarchs
abilitycomesatatimewhenitisinseG
rioustrouble.
解开黑脉金斑蝶惊奇能力之谜,是在它陷入严重
困境的时候.
①amazedadj. 吃惊的
beamazedat/withsth.对某事吃惊
beamazedtodosth. 因做某事而吃惊
②amazementn. 吃惊
toonesamazement 令某人吃惊的是
inamazement 吃惊地,惊奇地
③amazevt. 使吃惊
[基础练习] 单句语法填空
(2)(2023新课标Ⅰ卷)Hewas
(amaze)attheresults.Theplantsandanimals
intheecoGmachinetookthesludgeasfoodand
begantoeatit!
(3)(2022新高考Ⅱ卷)Thisisan
(amaze)program whereyoucanshareyour
ideaswithstudents.
[能力提升] 一句多译
他通过了考试,这使我们很惊讶.
(4) hehadpassedthetest.(it作
形式主语)
(5) wasthathehadpassed
thetest.(主语从句)
形容词化的amazing表示“令人吃
惊的”,表示事物的特征,强调引起吃惊的感
觉;形容词化的amazed表示“吃惊的”,强调
人内 心 的 感 受.具 有 同 等 用 法 的 词 有:
interest,frighten,bore,admire等.
4.varietyn.变化,多样性,种类
▶ [教材对接]
(1)Astheworldsfirstnationalpark,YelowG
stoneisfamousforthe ofitswildlife,
butitisprobablybestknownforitsbears.
作为世界上第一个国家公园,黄石国家公园因其
种类繁多的野生动物而闻名,但也可能是因它的
黑熊而最为出名的.
①avarietyof(varietiesof)各种各样的
②varyv. 变化;不同;变更;改变
varywith 随而变化
varyfrom 不同于
varyin 在方面不同,有差异
varyfrom...to...由到情况不等
③variousadj. 各种各样的;多方面的
[基础练习] 单句语法填空
(2)(2024北京卷)ThesimilarityofmoralvirG
tuesacrossculturesisstriking,eventhoughthe
relativerankingofthevirtuesmay
(variety)withasocialgroupshistoryandenviG
ronment.
(3)(2025北京卷)JoinusforTransForm,the
interactivesummercampthathelpsyouteens
findyourpassionbyparticipatingin
(variety)activitiesandconnectingwithothers.
(4)(2024新课标Ⅰ卷)Thereasonsrelatetoa
(various)offactors,includingreduced
concentration,anentertainmentmindset(心态)
andatendencyto multitask whileconsuming
digitalcontent.
[能力提升] 语段填词
(5)Today,peoplefrom get
togetherhappily.They language.
Thoughtheyalagreethatcultures
,theyalthinkthatthereare
stil similaritiesinit.
今天,来自各种文化的人们欢聚在一起.他们在
语言上有差异.尽管他们都同意一个国家的文
化与另一个国家的文化是不同的,但是他们认为
在文化方面仍然有许多共同之处.
①avarietyof/varietiesof后接复数名词作主语
时,谓语动词用复数形式.
②thevarietyof+ 复 数 名 词,意 为 “ 的 品
种”,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式.
22
艺考生文化课百日冲关 英语(WY)
[间考词汇]
1.seekv.(sought,sought)寻求,寻找;追求;探求;探索
单句语法填空
(1)Weareseeking (find)awayto
makeusgetalongwelwiththepeoplearoundus.
(2)Dontjustwaittobeinformed.Youshould
trytoseek theinformationyouneed.
(3)Thestudentoftenseeksadvice the
teacheronhisstudy.
2.survivevt.幸存;幸免于难;比活得时间长
vi.幸存;存活
单句语法填空
(1)(2023北京卷)Thatproject,whichIcould
completefrommysofainsteadofintheburning
heatofthedesert,notonly (survive)
thelockdown but worked where traditional
methodsdidnt.
(2)Mr.Whitesurvivedhiswife 9
years.
(3)Manyofthepeasantsmanagedtosurvive
tinyplotsofcornandbeans.
(4)Shewasthelast (survive)ofthe
family.
1.AteamofscientistsledbyProfessorEliShlizerG
manattheUniversityofWashingtonhasnow
foundtheanswer.
由华盛顿大学的EliShlizerman教授领导的一
组科学家现在已经找到了答案.
本句中过去分词短语ledby...作 AteamofsciG
entists的后置定语.
①过去分词作定语表示动作与被修饰名词或代
词是被动关系;现在分词作定语表示动作与被修
饰名词或代词是主动关系.
②分词短语作定语常后置,修饰前面的名词,相
当于一个定语从句.
[基础练习] 单句语法填空
(1)(2024新课标Ⅰ卷)Volunteers
(age)10andoverarewelcome.
(2)(2025全国二卷)Doesyoursouldiealittle
everytimeyouthrowaway (unuse)
food?
[能力提升] 句型转换
(3)Toreturntotheproblemofwaterpolution,
IdlikeyoutolookatastudythatwasconducG
tedinAustraliain2012.
→Toreturntotheproblemofwaterpolution,Id
likeyoutolookatastudy .
(用过去分词作定语)
2.Themoreweknowaboutthislovelycreature,
thegreaterthechanceitwilsurvive...
我们对这种可爱的生物了解得越多,它生存的
可能性就越大
本句用了“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”句
型;表示“越就越”.前面的句子用一般
现在时,后面的句子用一般将来时或一般现在
时;或者前后的句子都用一般过去时.
[基础练习] 单句语法填空
(1)(2021新高考Ⅰ卷)TheamazingthingaG
boutthespringisthatthecolderthetemperaG
turegets,the (hot)thespring!
(2)(2023全国甲卷)Youlsoonfindthatthe
(much)patienceyoupractice,the
moreyoustarttoapplyittoother,moreannoyG
ingsituations.
[能力提升] 完成句子
(3)(2024北京卷)And
,themoreeffectiveandinsightfulwecan
become.
我们拥有的工具越多,我们就能变得越有效和更
有洞察力.
[基础夯实]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Sometimesapersonmaybeina (位
置)wherehehastorejectotherpeoplescritiG
cismandsticktohisownideas.
2.Iam (决定)togetaticketforthe
concertevenifitmeansstandinginalineal
night.
3.Icannotclearlyhearwhatthe (教授)
saysasthereistoomuchnoise.
32
基础必备 必修第一册
4.Ourbadlivinghabitswil (破坏)the
earth.Onlybychanginghow welivecan we
savetheearth.
5.Thehappy (情景)ofchildrenplaying
inthegardenremindedhimofhischildhood.
6.Takethismedicinesothatyoucan (康
复)soon.
Ⅱ.语境填空
1.Isuggesthighschoolsshouldtake measures
(ban)studentsfromsmoking.
2.Bydoingso,theyhelpedraisetheenvironmenG
tal (aware).
3.Sincesomanyspecieshavebeendestroyed,we
havetoprotectthe thatarestil
withus.
4.(2025全国一卷)Mostoftheessaysfiledless
thanonepage,andfew containedasentence
thatcouldbeinterpretedasathesis(论点)stateG
ment.Iwas (shock).
5.CostaRicaisthebestknown itsbeauG
tifulbeaches.
6.If(hewas)foundguilty,Jonescouldface
to20yearsinjail.
Ⅲ.选词填空
afteral,makesure,holdyourhorses,raincats
anddogs,bravetheelements,cutdown
1.Please beforeyougetmadatme.
2.Heistoofat,sohehasto ontheconG
sumptionofmeat.
3. ,yourbirthdayisonlytwoweeksaway.
4.Whenwewerewelontheway,itbeganto
.
5.Wecan thatyouwil winthe
match.
6.Arewegoingto andgofora
walk?
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.她张了张嘴,好像要说什么.
Sheopenedhermouthasif something.
2.你越小心,你犯的错就会越少.
Themorecarefulyouare, you
wil make.
3.使我们吃惊的是,社交网络的发展如此之快.
isthatthedevelopment
ofsocialnetworkingissofast.
[素养提升]
Ⅰ.单元巩固练
在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词
的正确形式(黑体词为本单元重点词汇).
Manyanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother
atcertaintimesoftheyear.Thisannualmovement
1. (cal)migration.Oneofthemost
wonderfulmigrationsinnatureis2. of
theNorthAmericanmonarchbutterfly.EveryauG
tumn,3. (milion)ofthesebeautifulinG
sectsbeginalonganddifficultjourney.Somehow
theymanagetofind4. (they)wayto
CaliforniaorMexico.However,until5.
(recent)nooneknewhowtheydidthis.SomesciG
entistsnow havefoundoutthatthemonarchis
abletotelthetimeofdayandmeasuretheposition
ofthesun,whichalowsthebutterfly6.
(determine)thewaytogo.Thesolutiontothe
mysteryofthemonarchsamazingabilitycomesat
atime7. itisinserioustrouble.Sadly,
itspopulation8. (crash)byasmuchas
90percentinthelastfewyearsbecauseofhuman
activity.Theresearchhashoweverledto9.
greaterawarenessofthiscreature.Themore
weknowaboutthislovelycreature,the10.
(great)thechanceitwilsurviveandkeepitsplace
inthenaturalworldforalongtimetocome.
Ⅱ.话题微写作
假定你是李华,你所在学校的校报征求倡导保
护环境的短文.请根据以下要求给校报编辑写一
份稿件.
1.有责任感是非常重要的;
2.尝试改变生活方式,尽量不排放二氧化碳,
尽量做到回收利用;
3.尽力减轻对环境的压力.
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.尽量使用本单元学过的词汇和短语.
学习至此,请完成配套训练 必修第一册 Unit5
42
艺考生文化课百日冲关 英语(WY)
第二板块
(1)toattend (2)towake (3)tohave (4)istodevelophigh
levelworkers
课后多维检测
基础夯实
Ⅰ.1.Advanced 2.humour 3.patience 4.teenagers
5.fortune 6.partner
Ⅱ.1.significantly 2.togo 3.anxiety 4.distance
5.fortunately 6.reading
Ⅲ.1.Thanksto 2.turnup 3.cameupwith 4.lost
trackof 5.maketheirfortune 6.oughtto
Ⅳ.1.Whatifshefinds 2.Whateveryoudo 3.Asis
knowntoeverybody
素养提升
Ⅰ.1.delivered 2.advances 3.significantly 4.our
5.tofind 6.with 7.friendly 8.But 9.haschanged
10.longing
Ⅱ.[参考范文]
Itisveryimportantforustogetalongwel withour
classmates.Firstofal,weshouldreachoutwhenour
classmateshavedifficultydoingsomething.Besides,make
friendswiththosewhohavemuchincommonwithus.As
wealknow,goodrelationshipcanleadtoourprogressin
study.Lastbutnotleast,treatothersinthewaywewant
tobetreated.
Unit5
课前必备知识 巧记课标单词
写作单词
1.seek 2.measure 3.position 4.crash 5.percent
6.destroy 7.authority 8.source 9.found 10.button
11.recover 12.variety 13.path 14.eventualy
拓展单词
1.anniversary 2.determination 3.solution 4.survivor
5.effective 6.shocking 7.concentration 8.frozen
9.imagination
阅读单词
1.大西洋的 2.鲸 3.生物、动物 4.基本部分,要素
5.每 6.档案
闪记核心短语
1.afteral 2.cutdown 3.makesure 4.stareat
5.ataspeedof 6.kiltwobirdswithonestone 7.寻找,
搜寻 8.慢点,别急 9.下倾盆大雨 10.不顾天气恶劣,
冒着风雨 11.全神贯注于
速记经典句式
1.ledbyProfessorEliShlizeman 2.thegreater
3.touseidioms
识记熟词生义
1.vt.杀死 2.vi.(因害怕等)吓呆了 3.v.恢复
课堂层级突破 第一板块
核心词汇
1.(1)measure (2)measured (3)measures (4)madeto
mymeasure;bemeasuredby;takemeasures
2.(1)determine (2)determination (3)hasbeendeterG
mined (4)Determined (5)Determinedtomakeafortune
3.(1)amazing (2)amazed (3)amazing (4)Itamazedus
that (5)Whatamazedus
4.(1)variety (2)vary (3)various (4)variety (5)variG
ouscultures;varyin;varyfromonecountrytoanother;a
varietyof
间考词汇
1.(1)tofind (2)for (3)from
2.(1)survived (2)by (3)on (4)survivor
第二板块
1.(1)aged (2)unused (3)conductedinAustraliain2012
2.(1)hotter (2)more (3)themoretoolswehave
课后多维检测
基础夯实
Ⅰ.1.position 2.determined 3.professor 4.destroy
5.scene 6.recover
Ⅱ.1.toban 2.awareness 3.one 4.shocked
5.for 6.up
Ⅲ.1.holdyourhorses 2.cutdown 3.Afteral
4.raincatsanddogs 5.makesure 6.bravetheelements
Ⅳ.1.tosay 2.thefewermistakes 3.Whatamazesus
素养提升
Ⅰ.1.iscaled 2.that 3.milions 4.their 5.recently
6.todetermine 7.when 8.hascrashed 9.a 10.greater
Ⅱ.[参考范文]
Deareditor,
Astheenvironmentbecomesworseandworse,enviG
ronmentalprotectionbecomesmoreandmoreimportant.
Asindividuals,wecantakesomemeasurestoprotect
it.Firstly,itsveryessentialforustohaveasenseofreG
sponsibility.OnlywhenwerealizetheimportanceofproG
tectingtheenvironmentarewewilingtodoourpartsfor
it.Secondly,weshouldchangeourlifestyles,tryingnotto
letoffcarbondioxide.InsteadofthrowingawaythoseuseG
lessthings,weshouldrecyclethem.
Aboveal,weshouldtryourbesttocutdownonthe
pressureoftheenvironmentinordertoliveabetterlife.
Yours,
LiHua
Unit6
课前必备知识 巧记课标单词
写作单词
1.steep 2.shalow 3.prevent 4.harmony 5.design
6.crop 7.replace 8.material 9.mineral 10.structure
11.living 12.valey 13.narrow 14.platform 15.waG
terfal 16.thunder 17.camel 18.desert 19.climate
20.inside 21.publish 22.expert 23.branch 24.rent
25.system
拓展单词
1.agricultural 2.consumer;consume 3.beauty 4.limit
5.beneficial 6.please
阅读单词
1.包,裹 2.(冰或水等的)一大片 3.霜 4.朝代 5.地
区,区域 6.因此,由此 7.障碍,壁垒 8.礁 9.宏伟
的,壮丽的 10.隧道 11.向日葵 12.屋顶 13.味,味道
闪记核心短语
1.behometo 2.beharmonywith 3.passdown
4.workout 5.充足,丰富 6.把变成
7.除之外;也 8.对有好处 9.仔细考虑,思考
速记经典句式
1.shininginthespringsun 2.towhomGuangxiishome
3.itisalongthesewaterways
识记熟词生义
1.v.意图 2.vt.缩小 3.n.纲领;宣言
课堂层级突破 第一板块
核心词汇
1.(1)harmony (2)with (3)harmonious (4)Society
harmony;liveinharmony;haveaharmonioussociety;bein
harmonywith;areoutofharmonywith
2.(1)designed (2)tohelp (3)designer (4)wasdeG
signedfortheblindpeople
3.(1)with (2)with (3)replacement (4)inplaceofthe
presentmanager (5)taketheplaceofthepresentmanager
4.(1)narrow (2)narrower (3)narrowly (4)wonanarG
rowvictory
间考词汇
1.(1)protection (2)from (3)protect
2.(1)to (2)benefits (3)from
3.(1)to (2)beingkiled (3)totake
083
艺考生文化课百日冲关 英语(WY)