广东省江门市恩平市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷

恩平市2024-2025学年第二学期义务教育期末质量监测 八年级英语试题 说明：1.英语试卷共12页，其中试题卷10页，答题卷2页。 2.答卷前，考生先将考号和姓名等填写在答题卡上，选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔书写。 3.考试时间为90分钟，满分120分。 一、听力理解。（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，每小题1分，共25分） A. 听单句话(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听两遍。 1. What does Lucy do everyday? A. B. C. 2. What’s Peter’s brother good at? A B. C. 3. What is my mother’s hobby? A. B. C. 4. What did Amy eat for breakfast this morning? A. B. C. 5. What is wrong with me? A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Who taught the boy English? A. His mother taught him. B. He learned it by himself. C. His friend taught him. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where did the boy go on vacation? A. To the beach. B. To the city. C. To the mountains. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Why was Kate late for the competition yesterday? A. Because she woke up late. B. Because she left her bag at home. C. Because she didn’t catch the bus. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. When is the English exam? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Who will help Aunt Wang look after the baby? A. Tony. B. Aunt Wang. C. Tony’s aunt. 听第六段对话，回答11~12小题。 11. Where does the man come from? A. The USA. B. Canada. C. China. 12 How many cities has the man visited? A. One. B. Two. C. Four. 听第七段对话，回答13~15小题。 13. What’s wrong with Miss Wang? A. She didn’t have time to watch movies. B. She didn’t get the ticket of her favorite movie. C. She didn’t have friends to watch movies with. 14. What’s the woman’s favorite movie? A. Avatar. B. Nezha. C. Toy Story. 15. What does the man think of Beijing Opera? A. Colorful. B. Boring. C. Interesting. C. 听独白（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。 16. Why is Jason unhappy? A. Because he has few friends. B. Because he has bad grades. C. Because he always fights with his parents. 17. What activity does Sally like to do with her parents? A. Watching TV. B. Playing games. C. Doing chores. 18. Who provides advice to Sally? A. Sally’s father. B. Sally’s mother. C. Sally’s teacher. 19. What does Sally’s father usually do? A. He cooks for the family. B. He plays sports with Sally. C. He teaches her new things. 20. What is important for a good parent-child relationship? A. Following rules. B. Having similar hobbies. C. Communication and understanding. D. 听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇游记。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The Best Place in My Heart Who did the speaker go there with? His ____21____. How did they get there? By ____22____. What was the weather like there? Neither ____23____ nor cold. What did they do there? They took some photos and enjoyed special ____24____. How did they feel about the trip? Tiring but ____25____. 二、单项填空。（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. — Grandma, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It ________ so sweet! — I’m making a flower cake. Do you want to have a try? A. smells B. sounds C. tastes D. feels 2. —How are you getting on with your cousin? —Very well. He is really ________ and joins me in many activities. A. silent B. humorous C. active D. polite 3. I am surprised at the new look of Hefei, for it ________ a lot in the past 30 years. A. changed B. changes C. will change D. has changed 4. —Do you know ________ the local government has built so many libraries? —To make it easy for us to read books. A. when B. where C. how D. why 5. Our teacher advises us ________ each other when we are in trouble. A. to help B. helped C. helping D. help 6. —Can you tell me ________ when I entered the office? —Sure. We were talking about the trip to Beihai Park. A. what were you talking about B. what you were talking about C. what are you going to talk about D. what you are going to talk about 7. David tells us that he ________ in the library at this time yesterday. A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. will read 8. Bob wrote to people from all over the world, and they sent him letters back. ________, he had a book of interesting stamps. A. Once or twice B. First of all C. As a result D. In the future 9. Alice offered me a concert ticket, ________ I politely refused it. A. or B. so C. and D. but 10. —Excuse me. Can you show me to the radio studio? —Sure. ________ A. Come this way. B. That’s great news. C. It sounds crazy. D. I don’t think we agree. 三、完型填空。（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Amy rounded (绕行) the corner across the hall from her classroom. She ran into a tall boy running in the ____11____ direction. “Watch it girl” the boy shouted. Then, the boy caught hold of his right leg and ____12____ the way Amy limped (跛行) when she walked. At the end of the day, Amy was still ____13____ the tall boy’s teasing (戏弄). Kids often teased her about her limp. Back home that evening Amy was ____14____. Her mother knew that things were not going well at school. “There’s a Wish Contest on the radio station,” Amy’s mom said. “Write a letter to it and you might win a prize.” A smile took hold of Amy ____15____ the idea first came to her. Amy wrote to the radio station that she just wanted one day when no one would laugh at her or make fun of her. When Amy’s letter arrived at the radio station, Mr. Tobin read it ____16____. He thought it would be good for people to hear about this special girl’s story and her unusual wish. Mr. Tobin called the local ____17____. The next day, a picture of Amy and her letter appeared in the newspaper. The story spread quickly. Many people thanked Amy for being brave enough to speak up. Linda, a sixth grader, sent this message: “I’d like to be your friend,” she wrote. “____18____ would make fun of us. And if they do, we will not even hear them.” Amy did get her wish for a special day ____19____ teasing. The mayor of the city said that by daring (敢于) to make such a ____20____, Amy taught us a special lesson. “Everyone,” said the mayor, “wants to be treated with respect, dignity (尊严) and warmth.” 11. A. new B. old C. wrong D. opposite 12. A. worried B. copied C. studied D. carried 13. A. knowing of B. caring for C. thinking about D. asking for 14. A. happy B. curious C. modest D. quiet 15. A. before B. unless C. when D. though 16. A. carefully B. carelessly C. sadly D. awfully 17. A. shop B. theatre C. business D. newspaper 18. A. Everyone B. No one C. Someone D. Anyone 19. A. through B. with C. including D. without 20 A. mistake B. decision C. wish D. picture 四、阅读理解。（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A Trip 1 Luoji Mountain Bring your strong shoes for the hiking in a beautiful area of Luoji Mountain. You can find many kinds of wild flowers in this area. Time: July 23—July 26 Tel: 3598432 Adult: $120.00 Child: $60.00 Trip 2 Beihai Park This is a beautiful park with different kinds of plants. Take your digital camera and enjoy the great sights here. It is a good place for fishing. Time: July 21—July 22 Tel: 3597543 Adult: $20.00 Child: Free Trip 3 The Big Valley Put on your warm clothes, and come for a night walk along the Big Valley. Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. Time: July 15—July 21 Tel: 3497243 Adult: $180.00 Not for children Trip 4 The Beautiful Lugu Lake Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine, you can take the boat to different islands for sightseeing. Time: July 20—July 29 Tel: 3497432 Adult: $200.00 Child: $100.00 21. Nick has a vacation for 2 days. He can go ______. A. hiking in the mountain B. fishing in the park C. swimming in the lake D. boating in the lake 22. Mr. and Mrs. King want to stay in Luoji Mountain with their seven-year-old son and eleven-year-old daughter. They need to pay ______ for the trip. A. $240 B. $300 C. $360 D. $430 23. Lily likes the animals which can only be seen at night. Which of the following is her best choice? A. Trip 1. B. Trip 2. C. Trip 3. D. Trip 4. 24. You’d better take ______ for the sightseeing in Trip 2. A. a sun hat B. a digital camera C. warm clothes D. strong shoes 25. This passage is probably from a ______. A. newspaper B. story book C. magazine D. guide book B Have you ever seen how the people who worked in the fire station put out a fire when the fire broke out in the forest? Now I’ ll tell you something about smokejumpers (空降森林灭火员) and let you know more about them. Smokejumpers are special firefighters (消防员). They jump from planes into areas that are difficult to reach by car or on foot, like the middle of a mountain forest. They race to put out fires as fast as they can. At a fire site (现场), smokejumpers first check the lie of the land and decide how to fight the fire. They try their best to stop a fire from spreading (蔓延). Using their tools, smokejumpers clear burnable things like dry grass and leaves on the land. They usually take some water with them. In the U. S. although most smokejumpers are men, more women are joining. The important thing is that your height and weight must be within a certain range (范围). For example, smokejumpers In the U. S. must be between 120 and 200 pounds in weight, so they won’t get hurt when they land, or be blown by strong winds. Smokejumpers must also be able to live in the wilderness. In Russia, many smokejumpers know how to find food in the forest and make simple tools. The work is dangerous, and the hours are long. But for smokejumpers, smokejumping isn’t just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fighting fires, and living in the forest. As 28-year-old Russian smokejump er Alexi Tishin says proudly, “This is the best job for brave people.” 26. How do smokejumpers go to their work? A. On foot. B. By train. C. By plane. D. By car. 27. The underlined word “burnable ” in Paragraph 3 means“________” in Chinese. A. 会动的 B. 可燃的 C. 易活的 D. 可用的 28. As for smokejumpers in the U. S.________ A. they don’t think their work is dangerous B. most of them are under 28 years old C. they have proper height and weight D. there are no women smokejumpers 29. What can we know about Alexi Tishin? A. He loves his job. B. He is an American. C. He Works short hours. D. He lives in the wilderness. 30. According to the passage, the author may agree that ________. A. women are not suitable to be smokejumpers B. the smokejumpers work in communities to fight fire C. the work of smokejumpers is not difficult to be done D. we should be proud of smokejumpers and respect them 五、单词拼写。根据中文提示写出适当的词或词组。（本题有10小题，每空1分，共15分） 31. I’ve entered lots of ______ (比赛). 32. I know I have to ______ ______ (依赖) these foods. 33. I left early to ______ (避开) the rush hour. 34. Ms. Wang is always ______ ______ (对……有耐心) her students. 35. They were all ______ (口渴) so I gave them a drink. 36. The play has ______ (赢得了) the heart of the audience. 37. He gave help and support to the local people, ______ ______ ______ (而且) raising money for poor children. 38. Go to bed if you feel ______ (困了). 39. ______ ______ (记笔记) on the important points while you are listening. 40. David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and ______ (成功). 六、短文填空。（本题有10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯；注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 them; dead; daughter; open; look; back; corner; poor; happy; sad; word; close A teenage girl couldn’t stand (忍受) her parents’ family rules, so she left home. She wanted to be famous. But she had ____41____ education and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has ____42____. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still ____43____ for her daughter. She has been to every ____44____ of the city. Everywhere she put up a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, “I still love you... come ____45____ home.” One day, the ____46____ saw one of the photos. The face was familiar (熟悉). “Is that my mother?” She moved closer and read the ____47____: “I still love you …” She cried. When she got home, it was early morning. She knocked on the door. The door ____48____ itself. She rushed to her mother’s bedroom. Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up, “It’s me! Your daughter is back home!” The mother and daughter held each other, full of ____49____ tears (眼泪). The daughter asked, “Why is the door not locked (锁)? A thief could get in.” The mother answered softly, “I have never locked the door since you left.” The door of parents’ love for _____50_____ children will never be closed. 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 阅读材料，回答问题 请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Last summer, I went to a summer camp. There, I met a girl named Lily. We liked the same music and movies, so we became friends quickly. One day, I told Lily a big secret. I was practicing a special dance for a school show. I was nervous because it was my first time to dance in front of many people. I asked Lily not to tell anyone about my dance. She said, “Don’t worry. Your secret is safe with me.” A few days later, something bad happened. When I went to sign up for the school show, I found out that another girl had the same dance as mine. I felt so sad and angry. Then I heard from my classmates that Lily told them about my dance. I thought, “Why did she do that? I trusted her.” I stopped talking to Lily. After two days, Lily came to my house. She had tears in her eyes and said, “I’m so sorry. I didn’t mean to hurt you. I just wanted to talk about something fun with others, but I didn’t think about how you would feel.” At first, I didn’t want to forgive her. But then I thought about all the good times we had together. I decided to give her another chance. We talked for a long time. I told her how important it is to keep secrets. She promised to be more careful. From this experience, I learned two things about friendship. First, we need to choose our friends carefully and trust them slowly. Second, when friends make mistakes, we should try to forgive them. After all, nobody is perfect. True friendship is like a beautiful flower. It needs love, care, and understanding to grow. So, if you have good friends, always cherish them. 51. When did I meet Lily? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. What did I tell Lily? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. When I went to sign up for the school show, what did I find? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Did I forgive Lily? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. How many things did I learn about friendship? __________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 56. 在我们成长过程中，朋友是不可或缺的一部分，友谊带给我们的快乐也是无可取代的。假设你正在参加本校的英语演讲比赛，请你以“friendship”为话题，写一篇演讲稿，陈述你的观点。 内容包括： （1） What do you think of friends? （2） How do friends get on with each other? （3） What does friendship really mean? 作文要求： （1）可在提示内容基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必写在答题卡上。 Dear Sir/Madam, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 恩平市2024-2025学年第二学期义务教育期末质量监测 八年级英语试题 说明：1.英语试卷共12页，其中试题卷10页，答题卷2页。 2.答卷前，考生先将考号和姓名等填写在答题卡上，选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔书写。 3.考试时间为90分钟，满分120分。 一、听力理解。（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，每小题1分，共25分） A. 听单句话(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听两遍。 1. What does Lucy do everyday? A. B. C. 2. What’s Peter’s brother good at? A. B. C. 3. What is my mother’s hobby? A. B. C. 4. What did Amy eat for breakfast this morning? A. B. C. 5. What is wrong with me? A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Who taught the boy English? A. His mother taught him. B. He learned it by himself. C. His friend taught him. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where did the boy go on vacation? A. To the beach. B. To the city. C. To the mountains. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Why was Kate late for the competition yesterday? A. Because she woke up late. B. Because she left her bag at home. C. Because she didn’t catch the bus. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. When is the English exam? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Who will help Aunt Wang look after the baby? A. Tony. B. Aunt Wang. C. Tony’s aunt. 听第六段对话，回答11~12小题。 11. Where does the man come from? A. The USA. B. Canada. C. China. 12. How many cities has the man visited? A. One. B. Two. C. Four. 听第七段对话，回答13~15小题。 13. What’s wrong with Miss Wang? A. She didn’t have time to watch movies. B. She didn’t get the ticket of her favorite movie. C. She didn’t have friends to watch movies with. 14. What’s the woman’s favorite movie? A. Avatar. B. Nezha. C. Toy Story. 15. What does the man think of Beijing Opera? A Colorful. B. Boring. C. Interesting. C. 听独白（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。 16. Why is Jason unhappy? A. Because he has few friends. B. Because he has bad grades. C. Because he always fights with his parents. 17. What activity does Sally like to do with her parents? A. Watching TV. B. Playing games. C. Doing chores. 18. Who provides advice to Sally? A. Sally’s father. B. Sally’s mother. C. Sally’s teacher. 19. What does Sally’s father usually do? A. He cooks for the family. B. He plays sports with Sally. C. He teaches her new things. 20. What is important for a good parent-child relationship? A. Following rules. B. Having similar hobbies. C. Communication and understanding. D. 听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇游记。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The Best Place in My Heart Who did the speaker go there with? His ____21____. How did they get there? By ____22____. What was the weather like there? Neither ____23____ nor cold. What did they do there? They took some photos and enjoyed special ____24____. How did they feel about the trip? Tiring but ____25____. 二、单项填空。（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】D 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】D 【10题答案】 【答案】A 三、完型填空。（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. D 20. C 四、阅读理解。（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. D B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 五、单词拼写。根据中文提示写出适当的词或词组。（本题有10小题，每空1分，共15分） 【31题答案】 【答案】competitions##matches 【32题答案】 【答案】 ①. depend ②. on 【33题答案】 【答案】avoid 【34题答案】 【答案】 ①. patient ②. with 【35题答案】 【答案】thirsty 【36题答案】 【答案】won 【37题答案】 【答案】 ①. as ②. well ③. as 【38题答案】 【答案】sleepy 【39题答案】 【答案】 ①. Take ②. notes 【40题答案】 【答案】success 六、短文填空。（本题有10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. poor 42. died 43. looking 44. corner 45. back 46. daughter 47. words 48. opened 49. happy 50. their 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 【51~56题答案】 【答案】51. Last summer. 52. I told Lily that I was practicing a special dance for a school show. 53. I found out that another girl had the same dance as mine. 54. Yes, I did. 55. Two. 56. Dear Sir/Madam, Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy. We should respect friends and be ready to help when they are in need. In this way, we can keep our friendship alive. True friends can share our sadness and double our joy. What’s more, they are always there to offer us advice, listen to our problems and try their best to give us a helping hand. It’s very important to choose friends wisely, so we should choose friends with good character or the same interests. Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$